From mboxrd@z Thu Jan 1 00:00:00 1970 Return-path: Received: from metis.ext.pengutronix.de ([2001:6f8:1178:4:290:27ff:fe1d:cc33]) by bombadil.infradead.org with esmtps (Exim 4.72 #1 (Red Hat Linux)) id 1OVlXN-0000kw-Gb for barebox@lists.infradead.org; Mon, 05 Jul 2010 13:16:52 +0000 From: Sascha Hauer Subject: [PATCH 02/12] move drivers/nand to drivers/mtd/nand Date: Mon, 5 Jul 2010 15:16:25 +0200 Message-Id: <1278335795-16289-3-git-send-email-s.hauer@pengutronix.de> In-Reply-To: <1278335795-16289-1-git-send-email-s.hauer@pengutronix.de> References: <1278335795-16289-1-git-send-email-s.hauer@pengutronix.de> List-Id: List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: multipart/mixed; boundary="===============0114612343==" Sender: barebox-bounces@lists.infradead.org Errors-To: barebox-bounces+u.kleine-koenig=pengutronix.de@lists.infradead.org To: barebox@lists.infradead.org --===============0114612343== Content-Type: text/plain Signed-off-by: Sascha Hauer --- drivers/Kconfig | 2 +- drivers/Makefile | 2 +- drivers/mtd/Kconfig | 8 + drivers/mtd/Makefile | 1 + drivers/mtd/nand/Kconfig | 109 ++ drivers/mtd/nand/Makefile | 12 + drivers/mtd/nand/atmel_nand.c | 516 ++++++++ drivers/mtd/nand/atmel_nand_ecc.h | 39 + drivers/mtd/nand/diskonchip.c | 1787 +++++++++++++++++++++++++ drivers/mtd/nand/nand.c | 247 ++++ drivers/mtd/nand/nand_base.c | 2648 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ drivers/mtd/nand/nand_bbt.c | 1224 +++++++++++++++++ drivers/mtd/nand/nand_ecc.c | 198 +++ drivers/mtd/nand/nand_ids.c | 153 +++ drivers/mtd/nand/nand_imx.c | 1210 +++++++++++++++++ drivers/mtd/nand/nand_omap_gpmc.c | 534 ++++++++ drivers/mtd/nand/nand_s3c2410.c | 525 ++++++++ drivers/mtd/nand/nand_util.c | 858 ++++++++++++ drivers/nand/Kconfig | 109 -- drivers/nand/Makefile | 12 - drivers/nand/atmel_nand.c | 516 -------- drivers/nand/atmel_nand_ecc.h | 39 - drivers/nand/diskonchip.c | 1787 ------------------------- drivers/nand/nand.c | 247 ---- drivers/nand/nand_base.c | 2648 ------------------------------------- drivers/nand/nand_bbt.c | 1224 ----------------- drivers/nand/nand_ecc.c | 198 --- drivers/nand/nand_ids.c | 153 --- drivers/nand/nand_imx.c | 1210 ----------------- drivers/nand/nand_omap_gpmc.c | 534 -------- drivers/nand/nand_s3c2410.c | 525 -------- drivers/nand/nand_util.c | 858 ------------ 32 files changed, 10071 insertions(+), 10062 deletions(-) create mode 100644 drivers/mtd/Kconfig create mode 100644 drivers/mtd/Makefile create mode 100644 drivers/mtd/nand/Kconfig create mode 100644 drivers/mtd/nand/Makefile create mode 100644 drivers/mtd/nand/atmel_nand.c create mode 100644 drivers/mtd/nand/atmel_nand_ecc.h create mode 100644 drivers/mtd/nand/diskonchip.c create mode 100644 drivers/mtd/nand/nand.c create mode 100644 drivers/mtd/nand/nand_base.c create mode 100644 drivers/mtd/nand/nand_bbt.c create mode 100644 drivers/mtd/nand/nand_ecc.c create mode 100644 drivers/mtd/nand/nand_ids.c create mode 100644 drivers/mtd/nand/nand_imx.c create mode 100644 drivers/mtd/nand/nand_omap_gpmc.c create mode 100644 drivers/mtd/nand/nand_s3c2410.c create mode 100644 drivers/mtd/nand/nand_util.c delete mode 100644 drivers/nand/Kconfig delete mode 100644 drivers/nand/Makefile delete mode 100644 drivers/nand/atmel_nand.c delete mode 100644 drivers/nand/atmel_nand_ecc.h delete mode 100644 drivers/nand/diskonchip.c delete mode 100644 drivers/nand/nand.c delete mode 100644 drivers/nand/nand_base.c delete mode 100644 drivers/nand/nand_bbt.c delete mode 100644 drivers/nand/nand_ecc.c delete mode 100644 drivers/nand/nand_ids.c delete mode 100644 drivers/nand/nand_imx.c delete mode 100644 drivers/nand/nand_omap_gpmc.c delete mode 100644 drivers/nand/nand_s3c2410.c delete mode 100644 drivers/nand/nand_util.c diff --git a/drivers/Kconfig b/drivers/Kconfig index bf559c4..ae9efce 100644 --- a/drivers/Kconfig +++ b/drivers/Kconfig @@ -5,7 +5,7 @@ source "drivers/net/Kconfig" source "drivers/spi/Kconfig" source "drivers/i2c/Kconfig" source "drivers/nor/Kconfig" -source "drivers/nand/Kconfig" +source "drivers/mtd/Kconfig" source "drivers/ata/Kconfig" source "drivers/usb/Kconfig" source "drivers/video/Kconfig" diff --git a/drivers/Makefile b/drivers/Makefile index 7bae6ff..bce68bc 100644 --- a/drivers/Makefile +++ b/drivers/Makefile @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ obj-y += net/ obj-y += serial/ -obj-y += nand/ +obj-y += mtd/ obj-y += nor/ obj-y += usb/ obj-$(CONFIG_ATA) += ata/ diff --git a/drivers/mtd/Kconfig b/drivers/mtd/Kconfig new file mode 100644 index 0000000..53183fc --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/mtd/Kconfig @@ -0,0 +1,8 @@ +menuconfig MTD + bool "Memory Technology Device (MTD) support" + +if MTD + +source "drivers/mtd/nand/Kconfig" + +endif diff --git a/drivers/mtd/Makefile b/drivers/mtd/Makefile new file mode 100644 index 0000000..87ee6f4 --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/mtd/Makefile @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +obj-$(CONFIG_NAND) += nand/ diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/Kconfig b/drivers/mtd/nand/Kconfig new file mode 100644 index 0000000..e0d9d0d --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/Kconfig @@ -0,0 +1,109 @@ +menuconfig NAND + bool "NAND support " + select MTD_NAND_IDS + help + This enables support for accessing all type of NAND flash + devices. For further information see + . + +if NAND + +config NAND_IMX + bool + prompt "i.MX NAND driver" + depends on ARCH_IMX21 || ARCH_IMX27 || ARCH_IMX31 || ARCH_IMX35 || ARCH_IMX25 + +config NAND_IMX_BOOT + bool + prompt "Support Starting barebox from NAND" + depends on NAND_IMX || NAND_IMX_V2 + +config NAND_OMAP_GPMC + tristate "NAND Flash Support for GPMC based OMAP platforms" + depends on ((ARCH_OMAP2 || ARCH_OMAP3) && GPMC) + help + Support for NAND flash using GPMC. GPMC is a common memory + interface found on Texas Instrument's OMAP platforms + +config NAND_OMAP_GPMC_HWECC + bool "The Hardware ECC support" + depends on NAND && NAND_OMAP_GPMC + default n + help + The ECC compuatation for the data to be written/read can be either by + software or omap has Hw ecc engine which calculates it. + +config NAND_ATMEL + bool + prompt "Atmel (AT91SAM9xxx) NAND driver" + depends on ARCH_AT91 + +config NAND_S3C24X0 + bool + prompt "Samsung S3C24X0 NAND driver" + depends on ARCH_S3C24xx + help + Add support for processor's NAND device controller. + +config MTD_NAND_VERIFY_WRITE + bool "Verify NAND page writes" + help + This adds an extra check when data is written to the flash. The + NAND flash device internally checks only bits transitioning + from 1 to 0. There is a rare possibility that even though the + device thinks the write was successful, a bit could have been + flipped accidentally due to device wear or something else. + +config MTD_NAND_ECC_SMC + bool "NAND ECC Smart Media byte order" + default n + help + Software ECC according to the Smart Media Specification. + The original Linux implementation had byte 0 and 1 swapped. + +config MTD_NAND_MUSEUM_IDS + bool "Enable chip ids for obsolete ancient NAND devices" + depends on MTD_NAND + default n + help + Enable this option only when your board has first generation + NAND chips (page size 256 byte, erase size 4-8KiB). The IDs + of these chips were reused by later, larger chips. + +config MTD_NAND_IDS + tristate + +config MTD_NAND_DISKONCHIP + tristate "DiskOnChip 2000, Millennium and Millennium Plus" + depends on EXPERIMENTAL && BROKEN + help + This is a reimplementation of M-Systems DiskOnChip 2000, + Millennium and Millennium Plus as a standard NAND device driver, + as opposed to the earlier self-contained MTD device drivers. + This should enable, among other things, proper JFFS2 operation on + these devices. + +config MTD_NAND_DISKONCHIP_BBTWRITE + bool "Allow BBT writes on DiskOnChip Millennium and 2000TSOP" + depends on MTD_NAND_DISKONCHIP + help + On DiskOnChip devices shipped with the INFTL filesystem (Millennium + and 2000 TSOP/Alon), Linux reserves some space at the end of the + device for the Bad Block Table (BBT). If you have existing INFTL + data on your device (created by non-Linux tools such as M-Systems' + DOS drivers), your data might overlap the area Linux wants to use for + the BBT. If this is a concern for you, leave this option disabled and + Linux will not write BBT data into this area. + The downside of leaving this option disabled is that if bad blocks + are detected by Linux, they will not be recorded in the BBT, which + could cause future problems. + Once you enable this option, new filesystems (INFTL or others, created + in Linux or other operating systems) will not use the reserved area. + The only reason not to enable this option is to prevent damage to + preexisting filesystems. + Even if you leave this disabled, you can enable BBT writes at module + load time (assuming you build diskonchip as a module) with the module + parameter "inftl_bbt_write=1". + + +endif diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/Makefile b/drivers/mtd/nand/Makefile new file mode 100644 index 0000000..73f7346 --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/Makefile @@ -0,0 +1,12 @@ + +# Generic NAND options +obj-$(CONFIG_NAND) += nand.o nand_ecc.o +obj-$(CONFIG_MTD_NAND_IDS) += nand_ids.o +obj-$(CONFIG_NAND) += nand_base.o nand_bbt.o + +obj-$(CONFIG_MTD_NAND_DISKONCHIP) += diskonchip.o +obj-$(CONFIG_NAND_IMX) += nand_imx.o +obj-$(CONFIG_NAND_OMAP_GPMC) += nand_omap_gpmc.o +obj-$(CONFIG_NAND_ATMEL) += atmel_nand.o +obj-$(CONFIG_NAND_S3C24X0) += nand_s3c2410.o +#obj-$(CONFIG_NAND) += nand_util.o diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/atmel_nand.c b/drivers/mtd/nand/atmel_nand.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..c3669e5 --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/atmel_nand.c @@ -0,0 +1,516 @@ +/* + * Copyright (C) 2003 Rick Bronson + * + * Derived from drivers/mtd/nand/autcpu12.c + * Copyright (c) 2001 Thomas Gleixner (gleixner@autronix.de) + * + * Derived from drivers/mtd/spia.c + * Copyright (C) 2000 Steven J. Hill (sjhill@cotw.com) + * + * + * Add Hardware ECC support for AT91SAM9260 / AT91SAM9263 + * Richard Genoud (richard.genoud@gmail.com), Adeneo Copyright (C) 2007 + * + * Derived from Das barebox source code + * (barebox-1.1.5/board/atmel/at91sam9263ek/nand.c) + * (C) Copyright 2006 ATMEL Rousset, Lacressonniere Nicolas + * + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as + * published by the Free Software Foundation. + * + */ + +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include + +#include +#include + +#include +#include + +#include + +#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_NAND_ATMEL_ECC_HW +#define hard_ecc 1 +#else +#define hard_ecc 0 +#endif + +#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_NAND_ATMEL_ECC_NONE +#define no_ecc 1 +#else +#define no_ecc 0 +#endif + +/* Register access macros */ +#define ecc_readl(add, reg) \ + readl(add + ATMEL_ECC_##reg) +#define ecc_writel(add, reg, value) \ + writel((value), add + ATMEL_ECC_##reg) + +#include "atmel_nand_ecc.h" /* Hardware ECC registers */ + +/* oob layout for large page size + * bad block info is on bytes 0 and 1 + * the bytes have to be consecutives to avoid + * several NAND_CMD_RNDOUT during read + */ +static struct nand_ecclayout atmel_oobinfo_large = { + .eccbytes = 4, + .eccpos = {60, 61, 62, 63}, + .oobfree = { + {2, 58} + }, +}; + +/* oob layout for small page size + * bad block info is on bytes 4 and 5 + * the bytes have to be consecutives to avoid + * several NAND_CMD_RNDOUT during read + */ +static struct nand_ecclayout atmel_oobinfo_small = { + .eccbytes = 4, + .eccpos = {0, 1, 2, 3}, + .oobfree = { + {6, 10} + }, +}; + +struct atmel_nand_host { + struct nand_chip nand_chip; + struct mtd_info mtd; + void __iomem *io_base; + struct atmel_nand_data *board; + struct device_d *dev; + void __iomem *ecc; +}; + +/* + * Enable NAND. + */ +static void atmel_nand_enable(struct atmel_nand_host *host) +{ + if (host->board->enable_pin) + gpio_set_value(host->board->enable_pin, 0); +} + +/* + * Disable NAND. + */ +static void atmel_nand_disable(struct atmel_nand_host *host) +{ + if (host->board->enable_pin) + gpio_set_value(host->board->enable_pin, 1); +} + +/* + * Hardware specific access to control-lines + */ +static void atmel_nand_cmd_ctrl(struct mtd_info *mtd, int cmd, unsigned int ctrl) +{ + struct nand_chip *nand_chip = mtd->priv; + struct atmel_nand_host *host = nand_chip->priv; + + if (ctrl & NAND_CTRL_CHANGE) { + if (ctrl & NAND_NCE) + atmel_nand_enable(host); + else + atmel_nand_disable(host); + } + if (cmd == NAND_CMD_NONE) + return; + + if (ctrl & NAND_CLE) + writeb(cmd, host->io_base + (1 << host->board->cle)); + else + writeb(cmd, host->io_base + (1 << host->board->ale)); +} + +/* + * Read the Device Ready pin. + */ +static int atmel_nand_device_ready(struct mtd_info *mtd) +{ + struct nand_chip *nand_chip = mtd->priv; + struct atmel_nand_host *host = nand_chip->priv; + + return gpio_get_value(host->board->rdy_pin); +} + +/* + * Minimal-overhead PIO for data access. + */ +static void atmel_read_buf(struct mtd_info *mtd, u8 *buf, int len) +{ + struct nand_chip *nand_chip = mtd->priv; + + readsb(nand_chip->IO_ADDR_R, buf, len); +} + +static void atmel_read_buf16(struct mtd_info *mtd, u8 *buf, int len) +{ + struct nand_chip *nand_chip = mtd->priv; + + readsw(nand_chip->IO_ADDR_R, buf, len / 2); +} + +static void atmel_write_buf(struct mtd_info *mtd, const u8 *buf, int len) +{ + struct nand_chip *nand_chip = mtd->priv; + + writesb(nand_chip->IO_ADDR_W, buf, len); +} + +static void atmel_write_buf16(struct mtd_info *mtd, const u8 *buf, int len) +{ + struct nand_chip *nand_chip = mtd->priv; + + writesw(nand_chip->IO_ADDR_W, buf, len / 2); +} + +/* + * Calculate HW ECC + * + * function called after a write + * + * mtd: MTD block structure + * dat: raw data (unused) + * ecc_code: buffer for ECC + */ +static int atmel_nand_calculate(struct mtd_info *mtd, + const u_char *dat, unsigned char *ecc_code) +{ + struct nand_chip *nand_chip = mtd->priv; + struct atmel_nand_host *host = nand_chip->priv; +/* uint32_t *eccpos = nand_chip->ecc.layout->eccpos; */ + unsigned int ecc_value; + + /* get the first 2 ECC bytes */ + ecc_value = ecc_readl(host->ecc, PR); + + ecc_code[0] = ecc_value & 0xFF; + ecc_code[1] = (ecc_value >> 8) & 0xFF; + + /* get the last 2 ECC bytes */ + ecc_value = ecc_readl(host->ecc, NPR) & ATMEL_ECC_NPARITY; + + ecc_code[2] = ecc_value & 0xFF; + ecc_code[3] = (ecc_value >> 8) & 0xFF; + + return 0; +} + +/* + * HW ECC read page function + * + * mtd: mtd info structure + * chip: nand chip info structure + * buf: buffer to store read data + */ +static int atmel_nand_read_page(struct mtd_info *mtd, + struct nand_chip *chip, uint8_t *buf) +{ + int eccsize = chip->ecc.size; + int eccbytes = chip->ecc.bytes; + uint32_t *eccpos = chip->ecc.layout->eccpos; + uint8_t *p = buf; + uint8_t *oob = chip->oob_poi; + uint8_t *ecc_pos; + int stat; + + /* + * Errata: ALE is incorrectly wired up to the ECC controller + * on the AP7000, so it will include the address cycles in the + * ECC calculation. + * + * Workaround: Reset the parity registers before reading the + * actual data. + */ +#if 0 + if (cpu_is_at32ap7000()) { + struct atmel_nand_host *host = chip->priv; + ecc_writel(host->ecc, CR, ATMEL_ECC_RST); + } +#endif + + /* read the page */ + chip->read_buf(mtd, p, eccsize); + + /* move to ECC position if needed */ + if (eccpos[0] != 0) { + /* This only works on large pages + * because the ECC controller waits for + * NAND_CMD_RNDOUTSTART after the + * NAND_CMD_RNDOUT. + * anyway, for small pages, the eccpos[0] == 0 + */ + chip->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_RNDOUT, + mtd->writesize + eccpos[0], -1); + } + + /* the ECC controller needs to read the ECC just after the data */ + ecc_pos = oob + eccpos[0]; + chip->read_buf(mtd, ecc_pos, eccbytes); + + /* check if there's an error */ + stat = chip->ecc.correct(mtd, p, oob, NULL); + + if (stat < 0) + mtd->ecc_stats.failed++; + else + mtd->ecc_stats.corrected += stat; + + /* get back to oob start (end of page) */ + chip->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_RNDOUT, mtd->writesize, -1); + + /* read the oob */ + chip->read_buf(mtd, oob, mtd->oobsize); + + return 0; +} + +/* + * HW ECC Correction + * + * function called after a read + * + * mtd: MTD block structure + * dat: raw data read from the chip + * read_ecc: ECC from the chip (unused) + * isnull: unused + * + * Detect and correct a 1 bit error for a page + */ +static int atmel_nand_correct(struct mtd_info *mtd, u_char *dat, + u_char *read_ecc, u_char *isnull) +{ + struct nand_chip *nand_chip = mtd->priv; + struct atmel_nand_host *host = nand_chip->priv; + unsigned int ecc_status; + unsigned int ecc_word, ecc_bit; + + /* get the status from the Status Register */ + ecc_status = ecc_readl(host->ecc, SR); + + /* if there's no error */ + if (likely(!(ecc_status & ATMEL_ECC_RECERR))) + return 0; + + /* get error bit offset (4 bits) */ + ecc_bit = ecc_readl(host->ecc, PR) & ATMEL_ECC_BITADDR; + /* get word address (12 bits) */ + ecc_word = ecc_readl(host->ecc, PR) & ATMEL_ECC_WORDADDR; + ecc_word >>= 4; + + /* if there are multiple errors */ + if (ecc_status & ATMEL_ECC_MULERR) { + /* check if it is a freshly erased block + * (filled with 0xff) */ + if ((ecc_bit == ATMEL_ECC_BITADDR) + && (ecc_word == (ATMEL_ECC_WORDADDR >> 4))) { + /* the block has just been erased, return OK */ + return 0; + } + /* it doesn't seems to be a freshly + * erased block. + * We can't correct so many errors */ + dev_dbg(host->dev, "atmel_nand : multiple errors detected." + " Unable to correct.\n"); + return -EIO; + } + + /* if there's a single bit error : we can correct it */ + if (ecc_status & ATMEL_ECC_ECCERR) { + /* there's nothing much to do here. + * the bit error is on the ECC itself. + */ + dev_dbg(host->dev, "atmel_nand : one bit error on ECC code." + " Nothing to correct\n"); + return 0; + } + + dev_dbg(host->dev, "atmel_nand : one bit error on data." + " (word offset in the page :" + " 0x%x bit offset : 0x%x)\n", + ecc_word, ecc_bit); + /* correct the error */ + if (nand_chip->options & NAND_BUSWIDTH_16) { + /* 16 bits words */ + ((unsigned short *) dat)[ecc_word] ^= (1 << ecc_bit); + } else { + /* 8 bits words */ + dat[ecc_word] ^= (1 << ecc_bit); + } + dev_dbg(host->dev, "atmel_nand : error corrected\n"); + return 1; +} + +/* + * Enable HW ECC : unused on most chips + */ +static void atmel_nand_hwctl(struct mtd_info *mtd, int mode) +{ +#if 0 + if (cpu_is_at32ap7000()) { + struct nand_chip *nand_chip = mtd->priv; + struct atmel_nand_host *host = nand_chip->priv; + ecc_writel(host->ecc, CR, ATMEL_ECC_RST); + } +#endif +} + +/* + * Probe for the NAND device. + */ +static int __init atmel_nand_probe(struct device_d *dev) +{ + struct atmel_nand_data *pdata = dev->platform_data; + struct atmel_nand_host *host; + struct mtd_info *mtd; + struct nand_chip *nand_chip; + int res = 0; + + /* Allocate memory for the device structure (and zero it) */ + host = kzalloc(sizeof(struct atmel_nand_host), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!host) + return -ENOMEM; + + host->io_base = (void __iomem *)dev->map_base; + + mtd = &host->mtd; + nand_chip = &host->nand_chip; + host->board = pdata; + host->dev = dev; + + nand_chip->priv = host; /* link the private data structures */ + mtd->priv = nand_chip; + + /* Set address of NAND IO lines */ + nand_chip->IO_ADDR_R = host->io_base; + nand_chip->IO_ADDR_W = host->io_base; + nand_chip->cmd_ctrl = atmel_nand_cmd_ctrl; + + if (host->board->rdy_pin) + nand_chip->dev_ready = atmel_nand_device_ready; + + nand_chip->ecc.mode = pdata->ecc_mode; + + if (pdata->ecc_mode == NAND_ECC_HW) { + if (!pdata->ecc_base) + return -ENODEV; + + host->ecc = pdata->ecc_base; + + nand_chip->ecc.mode = NAND_ECC_HW; + nand_chip->ecc.calculate = atmel_nand_calculate; + nand_chip->ecc.correct = atmel_nand_correct; + nand_chip->ecc.hwctl = atmel_nand_hwctl; + nand_chip->ecc.read_page = atmel_nand_read_page; + nand_chip->ecc.bytes = 4; + } + + nand_chip->chip_delay = 20; /* 20us command delay time */ + + if (host->board->bus_width_16) { /* 16-bit bus width */ + nand_chip->options |= NAND_BUSWIDTH_16; + nand_chip->read_buf = atmel_read_buf16; + nand_chip->write_buf = atmel_write_buf16; + } else { + nand_chip->read_buf = atmel_read_buf; + nand_chip->write_buf = atmel_write_buf; + } + + atmel_nand_enable(host); + + if (host->board->det_pin) { + if (gpio_get_value(host->board->det_pin)) { + printk("No SmartMedia card inserted.\n"); + res = ENXIO; + goto err_no_card; + } + } + + /* first scan to find the device and get the page size */ + if (nand_scan_ident(mtd, 1)) { + res = -ENXIO; + goto err_scan_ident; + } + + if (nand_chip->ecc.mode == NAND_ECC_HW) { + /* ECC is calculated for the whole page (1 step) */ + nand_chip->ecc.size = mtd->writesize; + + /* set ECC page size and oob layout */ + switch (mtd->writesize) { + case 512: + nand_chip->ecc.layout = &atmel_oobinfo_small; + ecc_writel(host->ecc, MR, ATMEL_ECC_PAGESIZE_528); + break; + case 1024: + nand_chip->ecc.layout = &atmel_oobinfo_large; + ecc_writel(host->ecc, MR, ATMEL_ECC_PAGESIZE_1056); + break; + case 2048: + nand_chip->ecc.layout = &atmel_oobinfo_large; + ecc_writel(host->ecc, MR, ATMEL_ECC_PAGESIZE_2112); + break; + case 4096: + nand_chip->ecc.layout = &atmel_oobinfo_large; + ecc_writel(host->ecc, MR, ATMEL_ECC_PAGESIZE_4224); + break; + default: + /* page size not handled by HW ECC */ + /* switching back to soft ECC */ + nand_chip->ecc.mode = NAND_ECC_SOFT; + nand_chip->ecc.calculate = NULL; + nand_chip->ecc.correct = NULL; + nand_chip->ecc.hwctl = NULL; + nand_chip->ecc.read_page = NULL; + nand_chip->ecc.postpad = 0; + nand_chip->ecc.prepad = 0; + nand_chip->ecc.bytes = 0; + break; + } + } + + /* second phase scan */ + if (nand_scan_tail(mtd)) { + res = -ENXIO; + goto err_scan_tail; + } + + add_mtd_device(mtd); + + if (!res) + return res; + + nand_release(mtd); +err_scan_tail: +err_scan_ident: +err_no_card: + atmel_nand_disable(host); + kfree(host); + return res; +} + +static struct driver_d atmel_nand_driver = { + .name = "atmel_nand", + .probe = atmel_nand_probe, +}; + +static int __init atmel_nand_init(void) +{ + return register_driver(&atmel_nand_driver); +} + +device_initcall(atmel_nand_init); + +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); +MODULE_AUTHOR("Rick Bronson"); +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("NAND/SmartMedia driver for AT91 / AVR32"); diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/atmel_nand_ecc.h b/drivers/mtd/nand/atmel_nand_ecc.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000..578c776 --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/atmel_nand_ecc.h @@ -0,0 +1,39 @@ +/* + * Error Corrected Code Controller (ECC) - System peripherals regsters. + * Based on AT91SAM9260 datasheet revision B. + * + * Copyright (C) 2007 Andrew Victor + * Copyright (C) 2007 Atmel Corporation. + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it + * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the + * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your + * option) any later version. + */ + +#ifndef ATMEL_NAND_ECC_H +#define ATMEL_NAND_ECC_H + +#define ATMEL_ECC_CR 0x00 /* Control register */ +#define ATMEL_ECC_RST (1 << 0) /* Reset parity */ + +#define ATMEL_ECC_MR 0x04 /* Mode register */ +#define ATMEL_ECC_PAGESIZE (3 << 0) /* Page Size */ +#define ATMEL_ECC_PAGESIZE_528 (0) +#define ATMEL_ECC_PAGESIZE_1056 (1) +#define ATMEL_ECC_PAGESIZE_2112 (2) +#define ATMEL_ECC_PAGESIZE_4224 (3) + +#define ATMEL_ECC_SR 0x08 /* Status register */ +#define ATMEL_ECC_RECERR (1 << 0) /* Recoverable Error */ +#define ATMEL_ECC_ECCERR (1 << 1) /* ECC Single Bit Error */ +#define ATMEL_ECC_MULERR (1 << 2) /* Multiple Errors */ + +#define ATMEL_ECC_PR 0x0c /* Parity register */ +#define ATMEL_ECC_BITADDR (0xf << 0) /* Bit Error Address */ +#define ATMEL_ECC_WORDADDR (0xfff << 4) /* Word Error Address */ + +#define ATMEL_ECC_NPR 0x10 /* NParity register */ +#define ATMEL_ECC_NPARITY (0xffff << 0) /* NParity */ + +#endif diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/diskonchip.c b/drivers/mtd/nand/diskonchip.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..e762524 --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/diskonchip.c @@ -0,0 +1,1787 @@ +/* + * drivers/mtd/nand/diskonchip.c + * + * (C) 2003 Red Hat, Inc. + * (C) 2004 Dan Brown + * (C) 2004 Kalev Lember + * + * Author: David Woodhouse + * Additional Diskonchip 2000 and Millennium support by Dan Brown + * Diskonchip Millennium Plus support by Kalev Lember + * + * Error correction code lifted from the old docecc code + * Author: Fabrice Bellard (fabrice.bellard@netgem.com) + * Copyright (C) 2000 Netgem S.A. + * converted to the generic Reed-Solomon library by Thomas Gleixner + * + * Interface to generic NAND code for M-Systems DiskOnChip devices + * + * $Id: diskonchip.c,v 1.45 2005/01/05 18:05:14 dwmw2 Exp $ + */ + +#include + +#if !defined(CFG_NAND_LEGACY) + +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include + +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include + +/* Where to look for the devices? */ +#ifndef CONFIG_MTD_DISKONCHIP_PROBE_ADDRESS +#define CONFIG_MTD_DISKONCHIP_PROBE_ADDRESS 0 +#endif + +static unsigned long __initdata doc_locations[] = { +#if defined (__alpha__) || defined(__i386__) || defined(__x86_64__) +#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_DISKONCHIP_PROBE_HIGH + 0xfffc8000, 0xfffca000, 0xfffcc000, 0xfffce000, + 0xfffd0000, 0xfffd2000, 0xfffd4000, 0xfffd6000, + 0xfffd8000, 0xfffda000, 0xfffdc000, 0xfffde000, + 0xfffe0000, 0xfffe2000, 0xfffe4000, 0xfffe6000, + 0xfffe8000, 0xfffea000, 0xfffec000, 0xfffee000, +#else /* CONFIG_MTD_DOCPROBE_HIGH */ + 0xc8000, 0xca000, 0xcc000, 0xce000, + 0xd0000, 0xd2000, 0xd4000, 0xd6000, + 0xd8000, 0xda000, 0xdc000, 0xde000, + 0xe0000, 0xe2000, 0xe4000, 0xe6000, + 0xe8000, 0xea000, 0xec000, 0xee000, +#endif /* CONFIG_MTD_DOCPROBE_HIGH */ +#elif defined(__PPC__) + 0xe4000000, +#elif defined(CONFIG_MOMENCO_OCELOT) + 0x2f000000, + 0xff000000, +#elif defined(CONFIG_MOMENCO_OCELOT_G) || defined (CONFIG_MOMENCO_OCELOT_C) + 0xff000000, +##else +#warning Unknown architecture for DiskOnChip. No default probe locations defined +#endif + 0xffffffff }; + +static struct mtd_info *doclist = NULL; + +struct doc_priv { + void __iomem *virtadr; + unsigned long physadr; + u_char ChipID; + u_char CDSNControl; + int chips_per_floor; /* The number of chips detected on each floor */ + int curfloor; + int curchip; + int mh0_page; + int mh1_page; + struct mtd_info *nextdoc; +}; + +/* Max number of eraseblocks to scan (from start of device) for the (I)NFTL + MediaHeader. The spec says to just keep going, I think, but that's just + silly. */ +#define MAX_MEDIAHEADER_SCAN 8 + +/* This is the syndrome computed by the HW ecc generator upon reading an empty + page, one with all 0xff for data and stored ecc code. */ +static u_char empty_read_syndrome[6] = { 0x26, 0xff, 0x6d, 0x47, 0x73, 0x7a }; +/* This is the ecc value computed by the HW ecc generator upon writing an empty + page, one with all 0xff for data. */ +static u_char empty_write_ecc[6] = { 0x4b, 0x00, 0xe2, 0x0e, 0x93, 0xf7 }; + +#define INFTL_BBT_RESERVED_BLOCKS 4 + +#define DoC_is_MillenniumPlus(doc) ((doc)->ChipID == DOC_ChipID_DocMilPlus16 || (doc)->ChipID == DOC_ChipID_DocMilPlus32) +#define DoC_is_Millennium(doc) ((doc)->ChipID == DOC_ChipID_DocMil) +#define DoC_is_2000(doc) ((doc)->ChipID == DOC_ChipID_Doc2k) + +static void doc200x_hwcontrol(struct mtd_info *mtd, int cmd); +static void doc200x_select_chip(struct mtd_info *mtd, int chip); + +static int debug=0; +module_param(debug, int, 0); + +static int try_dword=1; +module_param(try_dword, int, 0); + +static int no_ecc_failures=0; +module_param(no_ecc_failures, int, 0); + +#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_PARTITIONS +static int no_autopart=0; +module_param(no_autopart, int, 0); +#endif + +#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_NAND_DISKONCHIP_BBTWRITE +static int inftl_bbt_write=1; +#else +static int inftl_bbt_write=0; +#endif +module_param(inftl_bbt_write, int, 0); + +static unsigned long doc_config_location = CONFIG_MTD_DISKONCHIP_PROBE_ADDRESS; +module_param(doc_config_location, ulong, 0); +MODULE_PARM_DESC(doc_config_location, "Physical memory address at which to probe for DiskOnChip"); + + +/* Sector size for HW ECC */ +#define SECTOR_SIZE 512 +/* The sector bytes are packed into NB_DATA 10 bit words */ +#define NB_DATA (((SECTOR_SIZE + 1) * 8 + 6) / 10) +/* Number of roots */ +#define NROOTS 4 +/* First consective root */ +#define FCR 510 +/* Number of symbols */ +#define NN 1023 + +/* the Reed Solomon control structure */ +static struct rs_control *rs_decoder; + +/* + * The HW decoder in the DoC ASIC's provides us a error syndrome, + * which we must convert to a standard syndrom usable by the generic + * Reed-Solomon library code. + * + * Fabrice Bellard figured this out in the old docecc code. I added + * some comments, improved a minor bit and converted it to make use + * of the generic Reed-Solomon libary. tglx + */ +static int doc_ecc_decode (struct rs_control *rs, uint8_t *data, uint8_t *ecc) +{ + int i, j, nerr, errpos[8]; + uint8_t parity; + uint16_t ds[4], s[5], tmp, errval[8], syn[4]; + + /* Convert the ecc bytes into words */ + ds[0] = ((ecc[4] & 0xff) >> 0) | ((ecc[5] & 0x03) << 8); + ds[1] = ((ecc[5] & 0xfc) >> 2) | ((ecc[2] & 0x0f) << 6); + ds[2] = ((ecc[2] & 0xf0) >> 4) | ((ecc[3] & 0x3f) << 4); + ds[3] = ((ecc[3] & 0xc0) >> 6) | ((ecc[0] & 0xff) << 2); + parity = ecc[1]; + + /* Initialize the syndrom buffer */ + for (i = 0; i < NROOTS; i++) + s[i] = ds[0]; + /* + * Evaluate + * s[i] = ds[3]x^3 + ds[2]x^2 + ds[1]x^1 + ds[0] + * where x = alpha^(FCR + i) + */ + for(j = 1; j < NROOTS; j++) { + if(ds[j] == 0) + continue; + tmp = rs->index_of[ds[j]]; + for(i = 0; i < NROOTS; i++) + s[i] ^= rs->alpha_to[rs_modnn(rs, tmp + (FCR + i) * j)]; + } + + /* Calc s[i] = s[i] / alpha^(v + i) */ + for (i = 0; i < NROOTS; i++) { + if (syn[i]) + syn[i] = rs_modnn(rs, rs->index_of[s[i]] + (NN - FCR - i)); + } + /* Call the decoder library */ + nerr = decode_rs16(rs, NULL, NULL, 1019, syn, 0, errpos, 0, errval); + + /* Incorrectable errors ? */ + if (nerr < 0) + return nerr; + + /* + * Correct the errors. The bitpositions are a bit of magic, + * but they are given by the design of the de/encoder circuit + * in the DoC ASIC's. + */ + for(i = 0;i < nerr; i++) { + int index, bitpos, pos = 1015 - errpos[i]; + uint8_t val; + if (pos >= NB_DATA && pos < 1019) + continue; + if (pos < NB_DATA) { + /* extract bit position (MSB first) */ + pos = 10 * (NB_DATA - 1 - pos) - 6; + /* now correct the following 10 bits. At most two bytes + can be modified since pos is even */ + index = (pos >> 3) ^ 1; + bitpos = pos & 7; + if ((index >= 0 && index < SECTOR_SIZE) || + index == (SECTOR_SIZE + 1)) { + val = (uint8_t) (errval[i] >> (2 + bitpos)); + parity ^= val; + if (index < SECTOR_SIZE) + data[index] ^= val; + } + index = ((pos >> 3) + 1) ^ 1; + bitpos = (bitpos + 10) & 7; + if (bitpos == 0) + bitpos = 8; + if ((index >= 0 && index < SECTOR_SIZE) || + index == (SECTOR_SIZE + 1)) { + val = (uint8_t)(errval[i] << (8 - bitpos)); + parity ^= val; + if (index < SECTOR_SIZE) + data[index] ^= val; + } + } + } + /* If the parity is wrong, no rescue possible */ + return parity ? -1 : nerr; +} + +static void DoC_Delay(struct doc_priv *doc, unsigned short cycles) +{ + volatile char dummy; + int i; + + for (i = 0; i < cycles; i++) { + if (DoC_is_Millennium(doc)) + dummy = ReadDOC(doc->virtadr, NOP); + else if (DoC_is_MillenniumPlus(doc)) + dummy = ReadDOC(doc->virtadr, Mplus_NOP); + else + dummy = ReadDOC(doc->virtadr, DOCStatus); + } + +} + +#define CDSN_CTRL_FR_B_MASK (CDSN_CTRL_FR_B0 | CDSN_CTRL_FR_B1) + +/* DOC_WaitReady: Wait for RDY line to be asserted by the flash chip */ +static int _DoC_WaitReady(struct doc_priv *doc) +{ + void __iomem *docptr = doc->virtadr; + unsigned long timeo = jiffies + (HZ * 10); + + if(debug) printk("_DoC_WaitReady...\n"); + /* Out-of-line routine to wait for chip response */ + if (DoC_is_MillenniumPlus(doc)) { + while ((ReadDOC(docptr, Mplus_FlashControl) & CDSN_CTRL_FR_B_MASK) != CDSN_CTRL_FR_B_MASK) { + if (time_after(jiffies, timeo)) { + printk("_DoC_WaitReady timed out.\n"); + return -EIO; + } + udelay(1); + cond_resched(); + } + } else { + while (!(ReadDOC(docptr, CDSNControl) & CDSN_CTRL_FR_B)) { + if (time_after(jiffies, timeo)) { + printk("_DoC_WaitReady timed out.\n"); + return -EIO; + } + udelay(1); + cond_resched(); + } + } + + return 0; +} + +static inline int DoC_WaitReady(struct doc_priv *doc) +{ + void __iomem *docptr = doc->virtadr; + int ret = 0; + + if (DoC_is_MillenniumPlus(doc)) { + DoC_Delay(doc, 4); + + if ((ReadDOC(docptr, Mplus_FlashControl) & CDSN_CTRL_FR_B_MASK) != CDSN_CTRL_FR_B_MASK) + /* Call the out-of-line routine to wait */ + ret = _DoC_WaitReady(doc); + } else { + DoC_Delay(doc, 4); + + if (!(ReadDOC(docptr, CDSNControl) & CDSN_CTRL_FR_B)) + /* Call the out-of-line routine to wait */ + ret = _DoC_WaitReady(doc); + DoC_Delay(doc, 2); + } + + if(debug) printk("DoC_WaitReady OK\n"); + return ret; +} + +static void doc2000_write_byte(struct mtd_info *mtd, u_char datum) +{ + struct nand_chip *this = mtd->priv; + struct doc_priv *doc = this->priv; + void __iomem *docptr = doc->virtadr; + + if(debug)printk("write_byte %02x\n", datum); + WriteDOC(datum, docptr, CDSNSlowIO); + WriteDOC(datum, docptr, 2k_CDSN_IO); +} + +static u_char doc2000_read_byte(struct mtd_info *mtd) +{ + struct nand_chip *this = mtd->priv; + struct doc_priv *doc = this->priv; + void __iomem *docptr = doc->virtadr; + u_char ret; + + ReadDOC(docptr, CDSNSlowIO); + DoC_Delay(doc, 2); + ret = ReadDOC(docptr, 2k_CDSN_IO); + if (debug) printk("read_byte returns %02x\n", ret); + return ret; +} + +static void doc2000_writebuf(struct mtd_info *mtd, + const u_char *buf, int len) +{ + struct nand_chip *this = mtd->priv; + struct doc_priv *doc = this->priv; + void __iomem *docptr = doc->virtadr; + int i; + if (debug)printk("writebuf of %d bytes: ", len); + for (i=0; i < len; i++) { + WriteDOC_(buf[i], docptr, DoC_2k_CDSN_IO + i); + if (debug && i < 16) + printk("%02x ", buf[i]); + } + if (debug) printk("\n"); +} + +static void doc2000_readbuf(struct mtd_info *mtd, + u_char *buf, int len) +{ + struct nand_chip *this = mtd->priv; + struct doc_priv *doc = this->priv; + void __iomem *docptr = doc->virtadr; + int i; + + if (debug)printk("readbuf of %d bytes: ", len); + + for (i=0; i < len; i++) { + buf[i] = ReadDOC(docptr, 2k_CDSN_IO + i); + } +} + +static void doc2000_readbuf_dword(struct mtd_info *mtd, + u_char *buf, int len) +{ + struct nand_chip *this = mtd->priv; + struct doc_priv *doc = this->priv; + void __iomem *docptr = doc->virtadr; + int i; + + if (debug) printk("readbuf_dword of %d bytes: ", len); + + if (unlikely((((unsigned long)buf)|len) & 3)) { + for (i=0; i < len; i++) { + *(uint8_t *)(&buf[i]) = ReadDOC(docptr, 2k_CDSN_IO + i); + } + } else { + for (i=0; i < len; i+=4) { + *(uint32_t*)(&buf[i]) = readl(docptr + DoC_2k_CDSN_IO + i); + } + } +} + +static int doc2000_verifybuf(struct mtd_info *mtd, + const u_char *buf, int len) +{ + struct nand_chip *this = mtd->priv; + struct doc_priv *doc = this->priv; + void __iomem *docptr = doc->virtadr; + int i; + + for (i=0; i < len; i++) + if (buf[i] != ReadDOC(docptr, 2k_CDSN_IO)) + return -EFAULT; + return 0; +} + +static uint16_t __init doc200x_ident_chip(struct mtd_info *mtd, int nr) +{ + struct nand_chip *this = mtd->priv; + struct doc_priv *doc = this->priv; + uint16_t ret; + + doc200x_select_chip(mtd, nr); + doc200x_hwcontrol(mtd, NAND_CTL_SETCLE); + this->write_byte(mtd, NAND_CMD_READID); + doc200x_hwcontrol(mtd, NAND_CTL_CLRCLE); + doc200x_hwcontrol(mtd, NAND_CTL_SETALE); + this->write_byte(mtd, 0); + doc200x_hwcontrol(mtd, NAND_CTL_CLRALE); + + ret = this->read_byte(mtd) << 8; + ret |= this->read_byte(mtd); + + if (doc->ChipID == DOC_ChipID_Doc2k && try_dword && !nr) { + /* First chip probe. See if we get same results by 32-bit access */ + union { + uint32_t dword; + uint8_t byte[4]; + } ident; + void __iomem *docptr = doc->virtadr; + + doc200x_hwcontrol(mtd, NAND_CTL_SETCLE); + doc2000_write_byte(mtd, NAND_CMD_READID); + doc200x_hwcontrol(mtd, NAND_CTL_CLRCLE); + doc200x_hwcontrol(mtd, NAND_CTL_SETALE); + doc2000_write_byte(mtd, 0); + doc200x_hwcontrol(mtd, NAND_CTL_CLRALE); + + ident.dword = readl(docptr + DoC_2k_CDSN_IO); + if (((ident.byte[0] << 8) | ident.byte[1]) == ret) { + printk(KERN_INFO "DiskOnChip 2000 responds to DWORD access\n"); + this->read_buf = &doc2000_readbuf_dword; + } + } + + return ret; +} + +static void __init doc2000_count_chips(struct mtd_info *mtd) +{ + struct nand_chip *this = mtd->priv; + struct doc_priv *doc = this->priv; + uint16_t mfrid; + int i; + + /* Max 4 chips per floor on DiskOnChip 2000 */ + doc->chips_per_floor = 4; + + /* Find out what the first chip is */ + mfrid = doc200x_ident_chip(mtd, 0); + + /* Find how many chips in each floor. */ + for (i = 1; i < 4; i++) { + if (doc200x_ident_chip(mtd, i) != mfrid) + break; + } + doc->chips_per_floor = i; + printk(KERN_DEBUG "Detected %d chips per floor.\n", i); +} + +static int doc200x_wait(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *this, int state) +{ + struct doc_priv *doc = this->priv; + + int status; + + DoC_WaitReady(doc); + this->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_STATUS, -1, -1); + DoC_WaitReady(doc); + status = (int)this->read_byte(mtd); + + return status; +} + +static void doc2001_write_byte(struct mtd_info *mtd, u_char datum) +{ + struct nand_chip *this = mtd->priv; + struct doc_priv *doc = this->priv; + void __iomem *docptr = doc->virtadr; + + WriteDOC(datum, docptr, CDSNSlowIO); + WriteDOC(datum, docptr, Mil_CDSN_IO); + WriteDOC(datum, docptr, WritePipeTerm); +} + +static u_char doc2001_read_byte(struct mtd_info *mtd) +{ + struct nand_chip *this = mtd->priv; + struct doc_priv *doc = this->priv; + void __iomem *docptr = doc->virtadr; + + /*ReadDOC(docptr, CDSNSlowIO); */ + /* 11.4.5 -- delay twice to allow extended length cycle */ + DoC_Delay(doc, 2); + ReadDOC(docptr, ReadPipeInit); + /*return ReadDOC(docptr, Mil_CDSN_IO); */ + return ReadDOC(docptr, LastDataRead); +} + +static void doc2001_writebuf(struct mtd_info *mtd, + const u_char *buf, int len) +{ + struct nand_chip *this = mtd->priv; + struct doc_priv *doc = this->priv; + void __iomem *docptr = doc->virtadr; + int i; + + for (i=0; i < len; i++) + WriteDOC_(buf[i], docptr, DoC_Mil_CDSN_IO + i); + /* Terminate write pipeline */ + WriteDOC(0x00, docptr, WritePipeTerm); +} + +static void doc2001_readbuf(struct mtd_info *mtd, + u_char *buf, int len) +{ + struct nand_chip *this = mtd->priv; + struct doc_priv *doc = this->priv; + void __iomem *docptr = doc->virtadr; + int i; + + /* Start read pipeline */ + ReadDOC(docptr, ReadPipeInit); + + for (i=0; i < len-1; i++) + buf[i] = ReadDOC(docptr, Mil_CDSN_IO + (i & 0xff)); + + /* Terminate read pipeline */ + buf[i] = ReadDOC(docptr, LastDataRead); +} + +static int doc2001_verifybuf(struct mtd_info *mtd, + const u_char *buf, int len) +{ + struct nand_chip *this = mtd->priv; + struct doc_priv *doc = this->priv; + void __iomem *docptr = doc->virtadr; + int i; + + /* Start read pipeline */ + ReadDOC(docptr, ReadPipeInit); + + for (i=0; i < len-1; i++) + if (buf[i] != ReadDOC(docptr, Mil_CDSN_IO)) { + ReadDOC(docptr, LastDataRead); + return i; + } + if (buf[i] != ReadDOC(docptr, LastDataRead)) + return i; + return 0; +} + +static u_char doc2001plus_read_byte(struct mtd_info *mtd) +{ + struct nand_chip *this = mtd->priv; + struct doc_priv *doc = this->priv; + void __iomem *docptr = doc->virtadr; + u_char ret; + + ReadDOC(docptr, Mplus_ReadPipeInit); + ReadDOC(docptr, Mplus_ReadPipeInit); + ret = ReadDOC(docptr, Mplus_LastDataRead); + if (debug) printk("read_byte returns %02x\n", ret); + return ret; +} + +static void doc2001plus_writebuf(struct mtd_info *mtd, + const u_char *buf, int len) +{ + struct nand_chip *this = mtd->priv; + struct doc_priv *doc = this->priv; + void __iomem *docptr = doc->virtadr; + int i; + + if (debug)printk("writebuf of %d bytes: ", len); + for (i=0; i < len; i++) { + WriteDOC_(buf[i], docptr, DoC_Mil_CDSN_IO + i); + if (debug && i < 16) + printk("%02x ", buf[i]); + } + if (debug) printk("\n"); +} + +static void doc2001plus_readbuf(struct mtd_info *mtd, + u_char *buf, int len) +{ + struct nand_chip *this = mtd->priv; + struct doc_priv *doc = this->priv; + void __iomem *docptr = doc->virtadr; + int i; + + if (debug)printk("readbuf of %d bytes: ", len); + + /* Start read pipeline */ + ReadDOC(docptr, Mplus_ReadPipeInit); + ReadDOC(docptr, Mplus_ReadPipeInit); + + for (i=0; i < len-2; i++) { + buf[i] = ReadDOC(docptr, Mil_CDSN_IO); + if (debug && i < 16) + printk("%02x ", buf[i]); + } + + /* Terminate read pipeline */ + buf[len-2] = ReadDOC(docptr, Mplus_LastDataRead); + if (debug && i < 16) + printk("%02x ", buf[len-2]); + buf[len-1] = ReadDOC(docptr, Mplus_LastDataRead); + if (debug && i < 16) + printk("%02x ", buf[len-1]); + if (debug) printk("\n"); +} + +static int doc2001plus_verifybuf(struct mtd_info *mtd, + const u_char *buf, int len) +{ + struct nand_chip *this = mtd->priv; + struct doc_priv *doc = this->priv; + void __iomem *docptr = doc->virtadr; + int i; + + if (debug)printk("verifybuf of %d bytes: ", len); + + /* Start read pipeline */ + ReadDOC(docptr, Mplus_ReadPipeInit); + ReadDOC(docptr, Mplus_ReadPipeInit); + + for (i=0; i < len-2; i++) + if (buf[i] != ReadDOC(docptr, Mil_CDSN_IO)) { + ReadDOC(docptr, Mplus_LastDataRead); + ReadDOC(docptr, Mplus_LastDataRead); + return i; + } + if (buf[len-2] != ReadDOC(docptr, Mplus_LastDataRead)) + return len-2; + if (buf[len-1] != ReadDOC(docptr, Mplus_LastDataRead)) + return len-1; + return 0; +} + +static void doc2001plus_select_chip(struct mtd_info *mtd, int chip) +{ + struct nand_chip *this = mtd->priv; + struct doc_priv *doc = this->priv; + void __iomem *docptr = doc->virtadr; + int floor = 0; + + if(debug)printk("select chip (%d)\n", chip); + + if (chip == -1) { + /* Disable flash internally */ + WriteDOC(0, docptr, Mplus_FlashSelect); + return; + } + + floor = chip / doc->chips_per_floor; + chip -= (floor * doc->chips_per_floor); + + /* Assert ChipEnable and deassert WriteProtect */ + WriteDOC((DOC_FLASH_CE), docptr, Mplus_FlashSelect); + this->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_RESET, -1, -1); + + doc->curchip = chip; + doc->curfloor = floor; +} + +static void doc200x_select_chip(struct mtd_info *mtd, int chip) +{ + struct nand_chip *this = mtd->priv; + struct doc_priv *doc = this->priv; + void __iomem *docptr = doc->virtadr; + int floor = 0; + + if(debug)printk("select chip (%d)\n", chip); + + if (chip == -1) + return; + + floor = chip / doc->chips_per_floor; + chip -= (floor * doc->chips_per_floor); + + /* 11.4.4 -- deassert CE before changing chip */ + doc200x_hwcontrol(mtd, NAND_CTL_CLRNCE); + + WriteDOC(floor, docptr, FloorSelect); + WriteDOC(chip, docptr, CDSNDeviceSelect); + + doc200x_hwcontrol(mtd, NAND_CTL_SETNCE); + + doc->curchip = chip; + doc->curfloor = floor; +} + +static void doc200x_hwcontrol(struct mtd_info *mtd, int cmd) +{ + struct nand_chip *this = mtd->priv; + struct doc_priv *doc = this->priv; + void __iomem *docptr = doc->virtadr; + + switch(cmd) { + case NAND_CTL_SETNCE: + doc->CDSNControl |= CDSN_CTRL_CE; + break; + case NAND_CTL_CLRNCE: + doc->CDSNControl &= ~CDSN_CTRL_CE; + break; + case NAND_CTL_SETCLE: + doc->CDSNControl |= CDSN_CTRL_CLE; + break; + case NAND_CTL_CLRCLE: + doc->CDSNControl &= ~CDSN_CTRL_CLE; + break; + case NAND_CTL_SETALE: + doc->CDSNControl |= CDSN_CTRL_ALE; + break; + case NAND_CTL_CLRALE: + doc->CDSNControl &= ~CDSN_CTRL_ALE; + break; + case NAND_CTL_SETWP: + doc->CDSNControl |= CDSN_CTRL_WP; + break; + case NAND_CTL_CLRWP: + doc->CDSNControl &= ~CDSN_CTRL_WP; + break; + } + if (debug)printk("hwcontrol(%d): %02x\n", cmd, doc->CDSNControl); + WriteDOC(doc->CDSNControl, docptr, CDSNControl); + /* 11.4.3 -- 4 NOPs after CSDNControl write */ + DoC_Delay(doc, 4); +} + +static void doc2001plus_command (struct mtd_info *mtd, unsigned command, int column, int page_addr) +{ + struct nand_chip *this = mtd->priv; + struct doc_priv *doc = this->priv; + void __iomem *docptr = doc->virtadr; + + /* + * Must terminate write pipeline before sending any commands + * to the device. + */ + if (command == NAND_CMD_PAGEPROG) { + WriteDOC(0x00, docptr, Mplus_WritePipeTerm); + WriteDOC(0x00, docptr, Mplus_WritePipeTerm); + } + + /* + * Write out the command to the device. + */ + if (command == NAND_CMD_SEQIN) { + int readcmd; + + if (column >= mtd->oobblock) { + /* OOB area */ + column -= mtd->oobblock; + readcmd = NAND_CMD_READOOB; + } else if (column < 256) { + /* First 256 bytes --> READ0 */ + readcmd = NAND_CMD_READ0; + } else { + column -= 256; + readcmd = NAND_CMD_READ1; + } + WriteDOC(readcmd, docptr, Mplus_FlashCmd); + } + WriteDOC(command, docptr, Mplus_FlashCmd); + WriteDOC(0, docptr, Mplus_WritePipeTerm); + WriteDOC(0, docptr, Mplus_WritePipeTerm); + + if (column != -1 || page_addr != -1) { + /* Serially input address */ + if (column != -1) { + /* Adjust columns for 16 bit buswidth */ + if (this->options & NAND_BUSWIDTH_16) + column >>= 1; + WriteDOC(column, docptr, Mplus_FlashAddress); + } + if (page_addr != -1) { + WriteDOC((unsigned char) (page_addr & 0xff), docptr, Mplus_FlashAddress); + WriteDOC((unsigned char) ((page_addr >> 8) & 0xff), docptr, Mplus_FlashAddress); + /* One more address cycle for higher density devices */ + if (this->chipsize & 0x0c000000) { + WriteDOC((unsigned char) ((page_addr >> 16) & 0x0f), docptr, Mplus_FlashAddress); + printk("high density\n"); + } + } + WriteDOC(0, docptr, Mplus_WritePipeTerm); + WriteDOC(0, docptr, Mplus_WritePipeTerm); + /* deassert ALE */ + if (command == NAND_CMD_READ0 || command == NAND_CMD_READ1 || command == NAND_CMD_READOOB || command == NAND_CMD_READID) + WriteDOC(0, docptr, Mplus_FlashControl); + } + + /* + * program and erase have their own busy handlers + * status and sequential in needs no delay + */ + switch (command) { + + case NAND_CMD_PAGEPROG: + case NAND_CMD_ERASE1: + case NAND_CMD_ERASE2: + case NAND_CMD_SEQIN: + case NAND_CMD_STATUS: + return; + + case NAND_CMD_RESET: + if (this->dev_ready) + break; + udelay(this->chip_delay); + WriteDOC(NAND_CMD_STATUS, docptr, Mplus_FlashCmd); + WriteDOC(0, docptr, Mplus_WritePipeTerm); + WriteDOC(0, docptr, Mplus_WritePipeTerm); + while ( !(this->read_byte(mtd) & 0x40)); + return; + + /* This applies to read commands */ + default: + /* + * If we don't have access to the busy pin, we apply the given + * command delay + */ + if (!this->dev_ready) { + udelay (this->chip_delay); + return; + } + } + + /* Apply this short delay always to ensure that we do wait tWB in + * any case on any machine. */ + ndelay (100); + /* wait until command is processed */ + while (!this->dev_ready(mtd)); +} + +static int doc200x_dev_ready(struct mtd_info *mtd) +{ + struct nand_chip *this = mtd->priv; + struct doc_priv *doc = this->priv; + void __iomem *docptr = doc->virtadr; + + if (DoC_is_MillenniumPlus(doc)) { + /* 11.4.2 -- must NOP four times before checking FR/B# */ + DoC_Delay(doc, 4); + if ((ReadDOC(docptr, Mplus_FlashControl) & CDSN_CTRL_FR_B_MASK) != CDSN_CTRL_FR_B_MASK) { + if(debug) + printk("not ready\n"); + return 0; + } + if (debug)printk("was ready\n"); + return 1; + } else { + /* 11.4.2 -- must NOP four times before checking FR/B# */ + DoC_Delay(doc, 4); + if (!(ReadDOC(docptr, CDSNControl) & CDSN_CTRL_FR_B)) { + if(debug) + printk("not ready\n"); + return 0; + } + /* 11.4.2 -- Must NOP twice if it's ready */ + DoC_Delay(doc, 2); + if (debug)printk("was ready\n"); + return 1; + } +} + +static int doc200x_block_bad(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t ofs, int getchip) +{ + /* This is our last resort if we couldn't find or create a BBT. Just + pretend all blocks are good. */ + return 0; +} + +static void doc200x_enable_hwecc(struct mtd_info *mtd, int mode) +{ + struct nand_chip *this = mtd->priv; + struct doc_priv *doc = this->priv; + void __iomem *docptr = doc->virtadr; + + /* Prime the ECC engine */ + switch(mode) { + case NAND_ECC_READ: + WriteDOC(DOC_ECC_RESET, docptr, ECCConf); + WriteDOC(DOC_ECC_EN, docptr, ECCConf); + break; + case NAND_ECC_WRITE: + WriteDOC(DOC_ECC_RESET, docptr, ECCConf); + WriteDOC(DOC_ECC_EN | DOC_ECC_RW, docptr, ECCConf); + break; + } +} + +static void doc2001plus_enable_hwecc(struct mtd_info *mtd, int mode) +{ + struct nand_chip *this = mtd->priv; + struct doc_priv *doc = this->priv; + void __iomem *docptr = doc->virtadr; + + /* Prime the ECC engine */ + switch(mode) { + case NAND_ECC_READ: + WriteDOC(DOC_ECC_RESET, docptr, Mplus_ECCConf); + WriteDOC(DOC_ECC_EN, docptr, Mplus_ECCConf); + break; + case NAND_ECC_WRITE: + WriteDOC(DOC_ECC_RESET, docptr, Mplus_ECCConf); + WriteDOC(DOC_ECC_EN | DOC_ECC_RW, docptr, Mplus_ECCConf); + break; + } +} + +/* This code is only called on write */ +static int doc200x_calculate_ecc(struct mtd_info *mtd, const u_char *dat, + unsigned char *ecc_code) +{ + struct nand_chip *this = mtd->priv; + struct doc_priv *doc = this->priv; + void __iomem *docptr = doc->virtadr; + int i; + int emptymatch = 1; + + /* flush the pipeline */ + if (DoC_is_2000(doc)) { + WriteDOC(doc->CDSNControl & ~CDSN_CTRL_FLASH_IO, docptr, CDSNControl); + WriteDOC(0, docptr, 2k_CDSN_IO); + WriteDOC(0, docptr, 2k_CDSN_IO); + WriteDOC(0, docptr, 2k_CDSN_IO); + WriteDOC(doc->CDSNControl, docptr, CDSNControl); + } else if (DoC_is_MillenniumPlus(doc)) { + WriteDOC(0, docptr, Mplus_NOP); + WriteDOC(0, docptr, Mplus_NOP); + WriteDOC(0, docptr, Mplus_NOP); + } else { + WriteDOC(0, docptr, NOP); + WriteDOC(0, docptr, NOP); + WriteDOC(0, docptr, NOP); + } + + for (i = 0; i < 6; i++) { + if (DoC_is_MillenniumPlus(doc)) + ecc_code[i] = ReadDOC_(docptr, DoC_Mplus_ECCSyndrome0 + i); + else + ecc_code[i] = ReadDOC_(docptr, DoC_ECCSyndrome0 + i); + if (ecc_code[i] != empty_write_ecc[i]) + emptymatch = 0; + } + if (DoC_is_MillenniumPlus(doc)) + WriteDOC(DOC_ECC_DIS, docptr, Mplus_ECCConf); + else + WriteDOC(DOC_ECC_DIS, docptr, ECCConf); +#if 0 + /* If emptymatch=1, we might have an all-0xff data buffer. Check. */ + if (emptymatch) { + /* Note: this somewhat expensive test should not be triggered + often. It could be optimized away by examining the data in + the writebuf routine, and remembering the result. */ + for (i = 0; i < 512; i++) { + if (dat[i] == 0xff) continue; + emptymatch = 0; + break; + } + } + /* If emptymatch still =1, we do have an all-0xff data buffer. + Return all-0xff ecc value instead of the computed one, so + it'll look just like a freshly-erased page. */ + if (emptymatch) memset(ecc_code, 0xff, 6); +#endif + return 0; +} + +static int doc200x_correct_data(struct mtd_info *mtd, u_char *dat, u_char *read_ecc, u_char *calc_ecc) +{ + int i, ret = 0; + struct nand_chip *this = mtd->priv; + struct doc_priv *doc = this->priv; + void __iomem *docptr = doc->virtadr; + volatile u_char dummy; + int emptymatch = 1; + + /* flush the pipeline */ + if (DoC_is_2000(doc)) { + dummy = ReadDOC(docptr, 2k_ECCStatus); + dummy = ReadDOC(docptr, 2k_ECCStatus); + dummy = ReadDOC(docptr, 2k_ECCStatus); + } else if (DoC_is_MillenniumPlus(doc)) { + dummy = ReadDOC(docptr, Mplus_ECCConf); + dummy = ReadDOC(docptr, Mplus_ECCConf); + dummy = ReadDOC(docptr, Mplus_ECCConf); + } else { + dummy = ReadDOC(docptr, ECCConf); + dummy = ReadDOC(docptr, ECCConf); + dummy = ReadDOC(docptr, ECCConf); + } + + /* Error occured ? */ + if (dummy & 0x80) { + for (i = 0; i < 6; i++) { + if (DoC_is_MillenniumPlus(doc)) + calc_ecc[i] = ReadDOC_(docptr, DoC_Mplus_ECCSyndrome0 + i); + else + calc_ecc[i] = ReadDOC_(docptr, DoC_ECCSyndrome0 + i); + if (calc_ecc[i] != empty_read_syndrome[i]) + emptymatch = 0; + } + /* If emptymatch=1, the read syndrome is consistent with an + all-0xff data and stored ecc block. Check the stored ecc. */ + if (emptymatch) { + for (i = 0; i < 6; i++) { + if (read_ecc[i] == 0xff) continue; + emptymatch = 0; + break; + } + } + /* If emptymatch still =1, check the data block. */ + if (emptymatch) { + /* Note: this somewhat expensive test should not be triggered + often. It could be optimized away by examining the data in + the readbuf routine, and remembering the result. */ + for (i = 0; i < 512; i++) { + if (dat[i] == 0xff) continue; + emptymatch = 0; + break; + } + } + /* If emptymatch still =1, this is almost certainly a freshly- + erased block, in which case the ECC will not come out right. + We'll suppress the error and tell the caller everything's + OK. Because it is. */ + if (!emptymatch) ret = doc_ecc_decode (rs_decoder, dat, calc_ecc); + if (ret > 0) + printk(KERN_ERR "doc200x_correct_data corrected %d errors\n", ret); + } + if (DoC_is_MillenniumPlus(doc)) + WriteDOC(DOC_ECC_DIS, docptr, Mplus_ECCConf); + else + WriteDOC(DOC_ECC_DIS, docptr, ECCConf); + if (no_ecc_failures && (ret == -1)) { + printk(KERN_ERR "suppressing ECC failure\n"); + ret = 0; + } + return ret; +} + +/*u_char mydatabuf[528]; */ + +static struct nand_oobinfo doc200x_oobinfo = { + .useecc = MTD_NANDECC_AUTOPLACE, + .eccbytes = 6, + .eccpos = {0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5}, + .oobfree = { {8, 8} } +}; + +/* Find the (I)NFTL Media Header, and optionally also the mirror media header. + On sucessful return, buf will contain a copy of the media header for + further processing. id is the string to scan for, and will presumably be + either "ANAND" or "BNAND". If findmirror=1, also look for the mirror media + header. The page #s of the found media headers are placed in mh0_page and + mh1_page in the DOC private structure. */ +static int __init find_media_headers(struct mtd_info *mtd, u_char *buf, + const char *id, int findmirror) +{ + struct nand_chip *this = mtd->priv; + struct doc_priv *doc = this->priv; + unsigned offs, end = (MAX_MEDIAHEADER_SCAN << this->phys_erase_shift); + int ret; + size_t retlen; + + end = min(end, mtd->size); /* paranoia */ + for (offs = 0; offs < end; offs += mtd->erasesize) { + ret = mtd->read(mtd, offs, mtd->oobblock, &retlen, buf); + if (retlen != mtd->oobblock) continue; + if (ret) { + printk(KERN_WARNING "ECC error scanning DOC at 0x%x\n", + offs); + } + if (memcmp(buf, id, 6)) continue; + printk(KERN_INFO "Found DiskOnChip %s Media Header at 0x%x\n", id, offs); + if (doc->mh0_page == -1) { + doc->mh0_page = offs >> this->page_shift; + if (!findmirror) return 1; + continue; + } + doc->mh1_page = offs >> this->page_shift; + return 2; + } + if (doc->mh0_page == -1) { + printk(KERN_WARNING "DiskOnChip %s Media Header not found.\n", id); + return 0; + } + /* Only one mediaheader was found. We want buf to contain a + mediaheader on return, so we'll have to re-read the one we found. */ + offs = doc->mh0_page << this->page_shift; + ret = mtd->read(mtd, offs, mtd->oobblock, &retlen, buf); + if (retlen != mtd->oobblock) { + /* Insanity. Give up. */ + printk(KERN_ERR "Read DiskOnChip Media Header once, but can't reread it???\n"); + return 0; + } + return 1; +} + +static inline int __init nftl_partscan(struct mtd_info *mtd, + struct mtd_partition *parts) +{ + struct nand_chip *this = mtd->priv; + struct doc_priv *doc = this->priv; + int ret = 0; + u_char *buf; + struct NFTLMediaHeader *mh; + const unsigned psize = 1 << this->page_shift; + unsigned blocks, maxblocks; + int offs, numheaders; + + buf = kmalloc(mtd->oobblock, GFP_KERNEL); + if (!buf) { + printk(KERN_ERR "DiskOnChip mediaheader kmalloc failed!\n"); + return 0; + } + if (!(numheaders=find_media_headers(mtd, buf, "ANAND", 1))) goto out; + mh = (struct NFTLMediaHeader *) buf; + +/*#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_DEBUG_VERBOSE */ +/* if (CONFIG_MTD_DEBUG_VERBOSE >= 2) */ + printk(KERN_INFO " DataOrgID = %s\n" + " NumEraseUnits = %d\n" + " FirstPhysicalEUN = %d\n" + " FormattedSize = %d\n" + " UnitSizeFactor = %d\n", + mh->DataOrgID, mh->NumEraseUnits, + mh->FirstPhysicalEUN, mh->FormattedSize, + mh->UnitSizeFactor); +/*#endif */ + + blocks = mtd->size >> this->phys_erase_shift; + maxblocks = min(32768U, mtd->erasesize - psize); + + if (mh->UnitSizeFactor == 0x00) { + /* Auto-determine UnitSizeFactor. The constraints are: + - There can be at most 32768 virtual blocks. + - There can be at most (virtual block size - page size) + virtual blocks (because MediaHeader+BBT must fit in 1). + */ + mh->UnitSizeFactor = 0xff; + while (blocks > maxblocks) { + blocks >>= 1; + maxblocks = min(32768U, (maxblocks << 1) + psize); + mh->UnitSizeFactor--; + } + printk(KERN_WARNING "UnitSizeFactor=0x00 detected. Correct value is assumed to be 0x%02x.\n", mh->UnitSizeFactor); + } + + /* NOTE: The lines below modify internal variables of the NAND and MTD + layers; variables with have already been configured by nand_scan. + Unfortunately, we didn't know before this point what these values + should be. Thus, this code is somewhat dependant on the exact + implementation of the NAND layer. */ + if (mh->UnitSizeFactor != 0xff) { + this->bbt_erase_shift += (0xff - mh->UnitSizeFactor); + mtd->erasesize <<= (0xff - mh->UnitSizeFactor); + printk(KERN_INFO "Setting virtual erase size to %d\n", mtd->erasesize); + blocks = mtd->size >> this->bbt_erase_shift; + maxblocks = min(32768U, mtd->erasesize - psize); + } + + if (blocks > maxblocks) { + printk(KERN_ERR "UnitSizeFactor of 0x%02x is inconsistent with device size. Aborting.\n", mh->UnitSizeFactor); + goto out; + } + + /* Skip past the media headers. */ + offs = max(doc->mh0_page, doc->mh1_page); + offs <<= this->page_shift; + offs += mtd->erasesize; + + /*parts[0].name = " DiskOnChip Boot / Media Header partition"; */ + /*parts[0].offset = 0; */ + /*parts[0].size = offs; */ + + parts[0].name = " DiskOnChip BDTL partition"; + parts[0].offset = offs; + parts[0].size = (mh->NumEraseUnits - numheaders) << this->bbt_erase_shift; + + offs += parts[0].size; + if (offs < mtd->size) { + parts[1].name = " DiskOnChip Remainder partition"; + parts[1].offset = offs; + parts[1].size = mtd->size - offs; + ret = 2; + goto out; + } + ret = 1; +out: + kfree(buf); + return ret; +} + +/* This is a stripped-down copy of the code in inftlmount.c */ +static inline int __init inftl_partscan(struct mtd_info *mtd, + struct mtd_partition *parts) +{ + struct nand_chip *this = mtd->priv; + struct doc_priv *doc = this->priv; + int ret = 0; + u_char *buf; + struct INFTLMediaHeader *mh; + struct INFTLPartition *ip; + int numparts = 0; + int blocks; + int vshift, lastvunit = 0; + int i; + int end = mtd->size; + + if (inftl_bbt_write) + end -= (INFTL_BBT_RESERVED_BLOCKS << this->phys_erase_shift); + + buf = kmalloc(mtd->oobblock, GFP_KERNEL); + if (!buf) { + printk(KERN_ERR "DiskOnChip mediaheader kmalloc failed!\n"); + return 0; + } + + if (!find_media_headers(mtd, buf, "BNAND", 0)) goto out; + doc->mh1_page = doc->mh0_page + (4096 >> this->page_shift); + mh = (struct INFTLMediaHeader *) buf; + + mh->NoOfBootImageBlocks = le32_to_cpu(mh->NoOfBootImageBlocks); + mh->NoOfBinaryPartitions = le32_to_cpu(mh->NoOfBinaryPartitions); + mh->NoOfBDTLPartitions = le32_to_cpu(mh->NoOfBDTLPartitions); + mh->BlockMultiplierBits = le32_to_cpu(mh->BlockMultiplierBits); + mh->FormatFlags = le32_to_cpu(mh->FormatFlags); + mh->PercentUsed = le32_to_cpu(mh->PercentUsed); + +/*#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_DEBUG_VERBOSE */ +/* if (CONFIG_MTD_DEBUG_VERBOSE >= 2) */ + printk(KERN_INFO " bootRecordID = %s\n" + " NoOfBootImageBlocks = %d\n" + " NoOfBinaryPartitions = %d\n" + " NoOfBDTLPartitions = %d\n" + " BlockMultiplerBits = %d\n" + " FormatFlgs = %d\n" + " OsakVersion = %d.%d.%d.%d\n" + " PercentUsed = %d\n", + mh->bootRecordID, mh->NoOfBootImageBlocks, + mh->NoOfBinaryPartitions, + mh->NoOfBDTLPartitions, + mh->BlockMultiplierBits, mh->FormatFlags, + ((unsigned char *) &mh->OsakVersion)[0] & 0xf, + ((unsigned char *) &mh->OsakVersion)[1] & 0xf, + ((unsigned char *) &mh->OsakVersion)[2] & 0xf, + ((unsigned char *) &mh->OsakVersion)[3] & 0xf, + mh->PercentUsed); +/*#endif */ + + vshift = this->phys_erase_shift + mh->BlockMultiplierBits; + + blocks = mtd->size >> vshift; + if (blocks > 32768) { + printk(KERN_ERR "BlockMultiplierBits=%d is inconsistent with device size. Aborting.\n", mh->BlockMultiplierBits); + goto out; + } + + blocks = doc->chips_per_floor << (this->chip_shift - this->phys_erase_shift); + if (inftl_bbt_write && (blocks > mtd->erasesize)) { + printk(KERN_ERR "Writeable BBTs spanning more than one erase block are not yet supported. FIX ME!\n"); + goto out; + } + + /* Scan the partitions */ + for (i = 0; (i < 4); i++) { + ip = &(mh->Partitions[i]); + ip->virtualUnits = le32_to_cpu(ip->virtualUnits); + ip->firstUnit = le32_to_cpu(ip->firstUnit); + ip->lastUnit = le32_to_cpu(ip->lastUnit); + ip->flags = le32_to_cpu(ip->flags); + ip->spareUnits = le32_to_cpu(ip->spareUnits); + ip->Reserved0 = le32_to_cpu(ip->Reserved0); + +/*#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_DEBUG_VERBOSE */ +/* if (CONFIG_MTD_DEBUG_VERBOSE >= 2) */ + printk(KERN_INFO " PARTITION[%d] ->\n" + " virtualUnits = %d\n" + " firstUnit = %d\n" + " lastUnit = %d\n" + " flags = 0x%x\n" + " spareUnits = %d\n", + i, ip->virtualUnits, ip->firstUnit, + ip->lastUnit, ip->flags, + ip->spareUnits); +/*#endif */ + +/* + if ((i == 0) && (ip->firstUnit > 0)) { + parts[0].name = " DiskOnChip IPL / Media Header partition"; + parts[0].offset = 0; + parts[0].size = mtd->erasesize * ip->firstUnit; + numparts = 1; + } +*/ + + if (ip->flags & INFTL_BINARY) + parts[numparts].name = " DiskOnChip BDK partition"; + else + parts[numparts].name = " DiskOnChip BDTL partition"; + parts[numparts].offset = ip->firstUnit << vshift; + parts[numparts].size = (1 + ip->lastUnit - ip->firstUnit) << vshift; + numparts++; + if (ip->lastUnit > lastvunit) lastvunit = ip->lastUnit; + if (ip->flags & INFTL_LAST) break; + } + lastvunit++; + if ((lastvunit << vshift) < end) { + parts[numparts].name = " DiskOnChip Remainder partition"; + parts[numparts].offset = lastvunit << vshift; + parts[numparts].size = end - parts[numparts].offset; + numparts++; + } + ret = numparts; +out: + kfree(buf); + return ret; +} + +static int __init nftl_scan_bbt(struct mtd_info *mtd) +{ + int ret, numparts; + struct nand_chip *this = mtd->priv; + struct doc_priv *doc = this->priv; + struct mtd_partition parts[2]; + + memset((char *) parts, 0, sizeof(parts)); + /* On NFTL, we have to find the media headers before we can read the + BBTs, since they're stored in the media header eraseblocks. */ + numparts = nftl_partscan(mtd, parts); + if (!numparts) return -EIO; + this->bbt_td->options = NAND_BBT_ABSPAGE | NAND_BBT_8BIT | + NAND_BBT_SAVECONTENT | NAND_BBT_WRITE | + NAND_BBT_VERSION; + this->bbt_td->veroffs = 7; + this->bbt_td->pages[0] = doc->mh0_page + 1; + if (doc->mh1_page != -1) { + this->bbt_md->options = NAND_BBT_ABSPAGE | NAND_BBT_8BIT | + NAND_BBT_SAVECONTENT | NAND_BBT_WRITE | + NAND_BBT_VERSION; + this->bbt_md->veroffs = 7; + this->bbt_md->pages[0] = doc->mh1_page + 1; + } else { + this->bbt_md = NULL; + } + + /* It's safe to set bd=NULL below because NAND_BBT_CREATE is not set. + At least as nand_bbt.c is currently written. */ + if ((ret = nand_scan_bbt(mtd, NULL))) + return ret; + add_mtd_device(mtd); +#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_PARTITIONS + if (!no_autopart) + add_mtd_partitions(mtd, parts, numparts); +#endif + return 0; +} + +static int __init inftl_scan_bbt(struct mtd_info *mtd) +{ + int ret, numparts; + struct nand_chip *this = mtd->priv; + struct doc_priv *doc = this->priv; + struct mtd_partition parts[5]; + + if (this->numchips > doc->chips_per_floor) { + printk(KERN_ERR "Multi-floor INFTL devices not yet supported.\n"); + return -EIO; + } + + if (DoC_is_MillenniumPlus(doc)) { + this->bbt_td->options = NAND_BBT_2BIT | NAND_BBT_ABSPAGE; + if (inftl_bbt_write) + this->bbt_td->options |= NAND_BBT_WRITE; + this->bbt_td->pages[0] = 2; + this->bbt_md = NULL; + } else { + this->bbt_td->options = NAND_BBT_LASTBLOCK | NAND_BBT_8BIT | + NAND_BBT_VERSION; + if (inftl_bbt_write) + this->bbt_td->options |= NAND_BBT_WRITE; + this->bbt_td->offs = 8; + this->bbt_td->len = 8; + this->bbt_td->veroffs = 7; + this->bbt_td->maxblocks = INFTL_BBT_RESERVED_BLOCKS; + this->bbt_td->reserved_block_code = 0x01; + this->bbt_td->pattern = "MSYS_BBT"; + + this->bbt_md->options = NAND_BBT_LASTBLOCK | NAND_BBT_8BIT | + NAND_BBT_VERSION; + if (inftl_bbt_write) + this->bbt_md->options |= NAND_BBT_WRITE; + this->bbt_md->offs = 8; + this->bbt_md->len = 8; + this->bbt_md->veroffs = 7; + this->bbt_md->maxblocks = INFTL_BBT_RESERVED_BLOCKS; + this->bbt_md->reserved_block_code = 0x01; + this->bbt_md->pattern = "TBB_SYSM"; + } + + /* It's safe to set bd=NULL below because NAND_BBT_CREATE is not set. + At least as nand_bbt.c is currently written. */ + if ((ret = nand_scan_bbt(mtd, NULL))) + return ret; + memset((char *) parts, 0, sizeof(parts)); + numparts = inftl_partscan(mtd, parts); + /* At least for now, require the INFTL Media Header. We could probably + do without it for non-INFTL use, since all it gives us is + autopartitioning, but I want to give it more thought. */ + if (!numparts) return -EIO; + add_mtd_device(mtd); +#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_PARTITIONS + if (!no_autopart) + add_mtd_partitions(mtd, parts, numparts); +#endif + return 0; +} + +static inline int __init doc2000_init(struct mtd_info *mtd) +{ + struct nand_chip *this = mtd->priv; + struct doc_priv *doc = this->priv; + + this->write_byte = doc2000_write_byte; + this->read_byte = doc2000_read_byte; + this->write_buf = doc2000_writebuf; + this->read_buf = doc2000_readbuf; + this->verify_buf = doc2000_verifybuf; + this->scan_bbt = nftl_scan_bbt; + + doc->CDSNControl = CDSN_CTRL_FLASH_IO | CDSN_CTRL_ECC_IO; + doc2000_count_chips(mtd); + mtd->name = "DiskOnChip 2000 (NFTL Model)"; + return (4 * doc->chips_per_floor); +} + +static inline int __init doc2001_init(struct mtd_info *mtd) +{ + struct nand_chip *this = mtd->priv; + struct doc_priv *doc = this->priv; + + this->write_byte = doc2001_write_byte; + this->read_byte = doc2001_read_byte; + this->write_buf = doc2001_writebuf; + this->read_buf = doc2001_readbuf; + this->verify_buf = doc2001_verifybuf; + + ReadDOC(doc->virtadr, ChipID); + ReadDOC(doc->virtadr, ChipID); + ReadDOC(doc->virtadr, ChipID); + if (ReadDOC(doc->virtadr, ChipID) != DOC_ChipID_DocMil) { + /* It's not a Millennium; it's one of the newer + DiskOnChip 2000 units with a similar ASIC. + Treat it like a Millennium, except that it + can have multiple chips. */ + doc2000_count_chips(mtd); + mtd->name = "DiskOnChip 2000 (INFTL Model)"; + this->scan_bbt = inftl_scan_bbt; + return (4 * doc->chips_per_floor); + } else { + /* Bog-standard Millennium */ + doc->chips_per_floor = 1; + mtd->name = "DiskOnChip Millennium"; + this->scan_bbt = nftl_scan_bbt; + return 1; + } +} + +static inline int __init doc2001plus_init(struct mtd_info *mtd) +{ + struct nand_chip *this = mtd->priv; + struct doc_priv *doc = this->priv; + + this->write_byte = NULL; + this->read_byte = doc2001plus_read_byte; + this->write_buf = doc2001plus_writebuf; + this->read_buf = doc2001plus_readbuf; + this->verify_buf = doc2001plus_verifybuf; + this->scan_bbt = inftl_scan_bbt; + this->hwcontrol = NULL; + this->select_chip = doc2001plus_select_chip; + this->cmdfunc = doc2001plus_command; + this->enable_hwecc = doc2001plus_enable_hwecc; + + doc->chips_per_floor = 1; + mtd->name = "DiskOnChip Millennium Plus"; + + return 1; +} + +static inline int __init doc_probe(unsigned long physadr) +{ + unsigned char ChipID; + struct mtd_info *mtd; + struct nand_chip *nand; + struct doc_priv *doc; + void __iomem *virtadr; + unsigned char save_control; + unsigned char tmp, tmpb, tmpc; + int reg, len, numchips; + int ret = 0; + + virtadr = ioremap(physadr, DOC_IOREMAP_LEN); + if (!virtadr) { + printk(KERN_ERR "Diskonchip ioremap failed: 0x%x bytes at 0x%lx\n", DOC_IOREMAP_LEN, physadr); + return -EIO; + } + + /* It's not possible to cleanly detect the DiskOnChip - the + * bootup procedure will put the device into reset mode, and + * it's not possible to talk to it without actually writing + * to the DOCControl register. So we store the current contents + * of the DOCControl register's location, in case we later decide + * that it's not a DiskOnChip, and want to put it back how we + * found it. + */ + save_control = ReadDOC(virtadr, DOCControl); + + /* Reset the DiskOnChip ASIC */ + WriteDOC(DOC_MODE_CLR_ERR | DOC_MODE_MDWREN | DOC_MODE_RESET, + virtadr, DOCControl); + WriteDOC(DOC_MODE_CLR_ERR | DOC_MODE_MDWREN | DOC_MODE_RESET, + virtadr, DOCControl); + + /* Enable the DiskOnChip ASIC */ + WriteDOC(DOC_MODE_CLR_ERR | DOC_MODE_MDWREN | DOC_MODE_NORMAL, + virtadr, DOCControl); + WriteDOC(DOC_MODE_CLR_ERR | DOC_MODE_MDWREN | DOC_MODE_NORMAL, + virtadr, DOCControl); + + ChipID = ReadDOC(virtadr, ChipID); + + switch(ChipID) { + case DOC_ChipID_Doc2k: + reg = DoC_2k_ECCStatus; + break; + case DOC_ChipID_DocMil: + reg = DoC_ECCConf; + break; + case DOC_ChipID_DocMilPlus16: + case DOC_ChipID_DocMilPlus32: + case 0: + /* Possible Millennium Plus, need to do more checks */ + /* Possibly release from power down mode */ + for (tmp = 0; (tmp < 4); tmp++) + ReadDOC(virtadr, Mplus_Power); + + /* Reset the Millennium Plus ASIC */ + tmp = DOC_MODE_RESET | DOC_MODE_MDWREN | DOC_MODE_RST_LAT | + DOC_MODE_BDECT; + WriteDOC(tmp, virtadr, Mplus_DOCControl); + WriteDOC(~tmp, virtadr, Mplus_CtrlConfirm); + + mdelay(1); + /* Enable the Millennium Plus ASIC */ + tmp = DOC_MODE_NORMAL | DOC_MODE_MDWREN | DOC_MODE_RST_LAT | + DOC_MODE_BDECT; + WriteDOC(tmp, virtadr, Mplus_DOCControl); + WriteDOC(~tmp, virtadr, Mplus_CtrlConfirm); + mdelay(1); + + ChipID = ReadDOC(virtadr, ChipID); + + switch (ChipID) { + case DOC_ChipID_DocMilPlus16: + reg = DoC_Mplus_Toggle; + break; + case DOC_ChipID_DocMilPlus32: + printk(KERN_ERR "DiskOnChip Millennium Plus 32MB is not supported, ignoring.\n"); + default: + ret = -ENODEV; + goto notfound; + } + break; + + default: + ret = -ENODEV; + goto notfound; + } + /* Check the TOGGLE bit in the ECC register */ + tmp = ReadDOC_(virtadr, reg) & DOC_TOGGLE_BIT; + tmpb = ReadDOC_(virtadr, reg) & DOC_TOGGLE_BIT; + tmpc = ReadDOC_(virtadr, reg) & DOC_TOGGLE_BIT; + if ((tmp == tmpb) || (tmp != tmpc)) { + printk(KERN_WARNING "Possible DiskOnChip at 0x%lx failed TOGGLE test, dropping.\n", physadr); + ret = -ENODEV; + goto notfound; + } + + for (mtd = doclist; mtd; mtd = doc->nextdoc) { + unsigned char oldval; + unsigned char newval; + nand = mtd->priv; + doc = nand->priv; + /* Use the alias resolution register to determine if this is + in fact the same DOC aliased to a new address. If writes + to one chip's alias resolution register change the value on + the other chip, they're the same chip. */ + if (ChipID == DOC_ChipID_DocMilPlus16) { + oldval = ReadDOC(doc->virtadr, Mplus_AliasResolution); + newval = ReadDOC(virtadr, Mplus_AliasResolution); + } else { + oldval = ReadDOC(doc->virtadr, AliasResolution); + newval = ReadDOC(virtadr, AliasResolution); + } + if (oldval != newval) + continue; + if (ChipID == DOC_ChipID_DocMilPlus16) { + WriteDOC(~newval, virtadr, Mplus_AliasResolution); + oldval = ReadDOC(doc->virtadr, Mplus_AliasResolution); + WriteDOC(newval, virtadr, Mplus_AliasResolution); /* restore it */ + } else { + WriteDOC(~newval, virtadr, AliasResolution); + oldval = ReadDOC(doc->virtadr, AliasResolution); + WriteDOC(newval, virtadr, AliasResolution); /* restore it */ + } + newval = ~newval; + if (oldval == newval) { + printk(KERN_DEBUG "Found alias of DOC at 0x%lx to 0x%lx\n", doc->physadr, physadr); + goto notfound; + } + } + + printk(KERN_NOTICE "DiskOnChip found at 0x%lx\n", physadr); + + len = sizeof(struct mtd_info) + + sizeof(struct nand_chip) + + sizeof(struct doc_priv) + + (2 * sizeof(struct nand_bbt_descr)); + mtd = kmalloc(len, GFP_KERNEL); + if (!mtd) { + printk(KERN_ERR "DiskOnChip kmalloc (%d bytes) failed!\n", len); + ret = -ENOMEM; + goto fail; + } + memset(mtd, 0, len); + + nand = (struct nand_chip *) (mtd + 1); + doc = (struct doc_priv *) (nand + 1); + nand->bbt_td = (struct nand_bbt_descr *) (doc + 1); + nand->bbt_md = nand->bbt_td + 1; + + mtd->priv = nand; + mtd->owner = THIS_MODULE; + + nand->priv = doc; + nand->select_chip = doc200x_select_chip; + nand->hwcontrol = doc200x_hwcontrol; + nand->dev_ready = doc200x_dev_ready; + nand->waitfunc = doc200x_wait; + nand->block_bad = doc200x_block_bad; + nand->enable_hwecc = doc200x_enable_hwecc; + nand->calculate_ecc = doc200x_calculate_ecc; + nand->correct_data = doc200x_correct_data; + + nand->autooob = &doc200x_oobinfo; + nand->eccmode = NAND_ECC_HW6_512; + nand->options = NAND_USE_FLASH_BBT | NAND_HWECC_SYNDROME; + + doc->physadr = physadr; + doc->virtadr = virtadr; + doc->ChipID = ChipID; + doc->curfloor = -1; + doc->curchip = -1; + doc->mh0_page = -1; + doc->mh1_page = -1; + doc->nextdoc = doclist; + + if (ChipID == DOC_ChipID_Doc2k) + numchips = doc2000_init(mtd); + else if (ChipID == DOC_ChipID_DocMilPlus16) + numchips = doc2001plus_init(mtd); + else + numchips = doc2001_init(mtd); + + if ((ret = nand_scan(mtd, numchips))) { + /* DBB note: i believe nand_release is necessary here, as + buffers may have been allocated in nand_base. Check with + Thomas. FIX ME! */ + /* nand_release will call del_mtd_device, but we haven't yet + added it. This is handled without incident by + del_mtd_device, as far as I can tell. */ + nand_release(mtd); + kfree(mtd); + goto fail; + } + + /* Success! */ + doclist = mtd; + return 0; + +notfound: + /* Put back the contents of the DOCControl register, in case it's not + actually a DiskOnChip. */ + WriteDOC(save_control, virtadr, DOCControl); +fail: + iounmap(virtadr); + return ret; +} + +static void release_nanddoc(void) +{ + struct mtd_info *mtd, *nextmtd; + struct nand_chip *nand; + struct doc_priv *doc; + + for (mtd = doclist; mtd; mtd = nextmtd) { + nand = mtd->priv; + doc = nand->priv; + + nextmtd = doc->nextdoc; + nand_release(mtd); + iounmap(doc->virtadr); + kfree(mtd); + } +} + +static int __init init_nanddoc(void) +{ + int i, ret = 0; + + /* We could create the decoder on demand, if memory is a concern. + * This way we have it handy, if an error happens + * + * Symbolsize is 10 (bits) + * Primitve polynomial is x^10+x^3+1 + * first consecutive root is 510 + * primitve element to generate roots = 1 + * generator polinomial degree = 4 + */ + rs_decoder = init_rs(10, 0x409, FCR, 1, NROOTS); + if (!rs_decoder) { + printk (KERN_ERR "DiskOnChip: Could not create a RS decoder\n"); + return -ENOMEM; + } + + if (doc_config_location) { + printk(KERN_INFO "Using configured DiskOnChip probe address 0x%lx\n", doc_config_location); + ret = doc_probe(doc_config_location); + if (ret < 0) + goto outerr; + } else { + for (i=0; (doc_locations[i] != 0xffffffff); i++) { + doc_probe(doc_locations[i]); + } + } + /* No banner message any more. Print a message if no DiskOnChip + found, so the user knows we at least tried. */ + if (!doclist) { + printk(KERN_INFO "No valid DiskOnChip devices found\n"); + ret = -ENODEV; + goto outerr; + } + return 0; +outerr: + free_rs(rs_decoder); + return ret; +} + +static void __exit cleanup_nanddoc(void) +{ + /* Cleanup the nand/DoC resources */ + release_nanddoc(); + + /* Free the reed solomon resources */ + if (rs_decoder) { + free_rs(rs_decoder); + } +} + +module_init(init_nanddoc); +module_exit(cleanup_nanddoc); + +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); +MODULE_AUTHOR("David Woodhouse "); +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("M-Systems DiskOnChip 2000, Millennium and Millennium Plus device driver\n"); +#endif diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/nand.c b/drivers/mtd/nand/nand.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..4927231 --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/nand.c @@ -0,0 +1,247 @@ +/* + * (C) Copyright 2005 + * 2N Telekomunikace, a.s. + * Ladislav Michl + * + * See file CREDITS for list of people who contributed to this + * project. + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or + * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License + * version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + * GNU General Public License for more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software + * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, + * MA 02111-1307 USA + */ +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include + +static ssize_t nand_read(struct cdev *cdev, void* buf, size_t count, ulong offset, ulong flags) +{ + struct mtd_info *info = cdev->priv; + size_t retlen; + int ret; + + debug("nand_read: 0x%08x 0x%08x\n", offset, count); + + ret = info->read(info, offset, count, &retlen, buf); + + if(ret) { + printf("err %d\n", ret); + return ret; + } + return retlen; +} + +#define NOTALIGNED(x) (x & (info->writesize - 1)) != 0 + +static int all_ff(const void *buf, int len) +{ + int i; + const uint8_t *p = buf; + + for (i = 0; i < len; i++) + if (p[i] != 0xFF) + return 0; + return 1; +} + +static ssize_t nand_write(struct cdev* cdev, const void *buf, size_t _count, ulong offset, ulong flags) +{ + struct mtd_info *info = cdev->priv; + size_t retlen, now; + int ret = 0; + void *wrbuf = NULL; + size_t count = _count; + + if (NOTALIGNED(offset)) { + printf("offset 0x%08x not page aligned\n", offset); + return -EINVAL; + } + + debug("write: 0x%08x 0x%08x\n", offset, count); + + while (count) { + now = count > info->writesize ? info->writesize : count; + + if (NOTALIGNED(now)) { + debug("not aligned: %d %d\n", info->writesize, (offset % info->writesize)); + wrbuf = xmalloc(info->writesize); + memset(wrbuf, 0xff, info->writesize); + memcpy(wrbuf + (offset % info->writesize), buf, now); + if (!all_ff(wrbuf, info->writesize)) + ret = info->write(info, offset & ~(info->writesize - 1), + info->writesize, &retlen, wrbuf); + free(wrbuf); + } else { + if (!all_ff(buf, info->writesize)) + ret = info->write(info, offset, now, &retlen, buf); + debug("offset: 0x%08x now: 0x%08x retlen: 0x%08x\n", offset, now, retlen); + } + if (ret) + goto out; + + offset += now; + count -= now; + buf += now; + } + +out: + return ret ? ret : _count; +} + +static int nand_ioctl(struct cdev *cdev, int request, void *buf) +{ + struct mtd_info *info = cdev->priv; + struct mtd_info_user *user = buf; + + switch (request) { + case MEMGETBADBLOCK: + debug("MEMGETBADBLOCK: 0x%08x\n", (off_t)buf); + return info->block_isbad(info, (off_t)buf); + case MEMSETBADBLOCK: + debug("MEMSETBADBLOCK: 0x%08x\n", (off_t)buf); + return info->block_markbad(info, (off_t)buf); + case MEMGETINFO: + user->type = info->type; + user->flags = info->flags; + user->size = info->size; + user->erasesize = info->erasesize; + user->oobsize = info->oobsize; + /* The below fields are obsolete */ + user->ecctype = -1; + user->eccsize = 0; + return 0; + } + + return 0; +} + +static ssize_t nand_erase(struct cdev *cdev, size_t count, unsigned long offset) +{ + struct mtd_info *info = cdev->priv; + struct erase_info erase; + int ret; + + memset(&erase, 0, sizeof(erase)); + erase.mtd = info; + erase.addr = offset; + erase.len = info->erasesize; + + while (count > 0) { + debug("erase %d %d\n", erase.addr, erase.len); + + ret = info->block_isbad(info, erase.addr); + if (ret > 0) { + printf("Skipping bad block at 0x%08x\n", erase.addr); + } else { + ret = info->erase(info, &erase); + if (ret) + return ret; + } + + erase.addr += info->erasesize; + count -= count > info->erasesize ? info->erasesize : count; + } + + return 0; +} +#if 0 +static char* mtd_get_size(struct device_d *, struct param_d *param) +{ + static char +} +#endif + +static struct file_operations nand_ops = { + .read = nand_read, + .write = nand_write, + .ioctl = nand_ioctl, + .lseek = dev_lseek_default, + .erase = nand_erase, +}; + +static ssize_t nand_read_oob(struct cdev *cdev, void *buf, size_t count, ulong offset, ulong flags) +{ + struct mtd_info *info = cdev->priv; + struct nand_chip *chip = info->priv; + struct mtd_oob_ops ops; + int ret; + + if (count < info->oobsize) + return -EINVAL; + + ops.mode = MTD_OOB_RAW; + ops.ooboffs = 0; + ops.ooblen = info->oobsize; + ops.oobbuf = buf; + ops.datbuf = NULL; + ops.len = info->oobsize; + + offset /= info->oobsize; + ret = info->read_oob(info, offset << chip->page_shift, &ops); + if (ret) + return ret; + + return info->oobsize; +} + +static struct file_operations nand_ops_oob = { + .read = nand_read_oob, + .ioctl = nand_ioctl, + .lseek = dev_lseek_default, +}; + +int add_mtd_device(struct mtd_info *mtd) +{ + struct nand_chip *chip = mtd->priv; + char str[16]; + + strcpy(mtd->class_dev.name, "nand"); + register_device(&mtd->class_dev); + + mtd->cdev.ops = &nand_ops; + mtd->cdev.size = mtd->size; + mtd->cdev.name = asprintf("nand%d", mtd->class_dev.id); + mtd->cdev.priv = mtd; + mtd->cdev.dev = &mtd->class_dev; + + sprintf(str, "%u", mtd->size); + dev_add_param_fixed(&mtd->class_dev, "size", str); + + devfs_create(&mtd->cdev); + + mtd->cdev_oob.ops = &nand_ops_oob; + mtd->cdev_oob.size = (mtd->size >> chip->page_shift) * mtd->oobsize; + mtd->cdev_oob.name = asprintf("nand_oob%d", mtd->class_dev.id); + mtd->cdev_oob.priv = mtd; + mtd->cdev_oob.dev = &mtd->class_dev; + devfs_create(&mtd->cdev_oob); + + return 0; +} + +int del_mtd_device (struct mtd_info *mtd) +{ + unregister_device(&mtd->class_dev); + free(mtd->cdev_oob.name); + free(mtd->param_size.value); + free(mtd->cdev.name); + return 0; +} + diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/nand_base.c b/drivers/mtd/nand/nand_base.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..b75a450 --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/nand_base.c @@ -0,0 +1,2648 @@ +/* + * drivers/mtd/nand.c + * + * Overview: + * This is the generic MTD driver for NAND flash devices. It should be + * capable of working with almost all NAND chips currently available. + * Basic support for AG-AND chips is provided. + * + * Additional technical information is available on + * http://www.linux-mtd.infradead.org/doc/nand.html + * + * Copyright (C) 2000 Steven J. Hill (sjhill@realitydiluted.com) + * 2002-2006 Thomas Gleixner (tglx@linutronix.de) + * + * Credits: + * David Woodhouse for adding multichip support + * + * Aleph One Ltd. and Toby Churchill Ltd. for supporting the + * rework for 2K page size chips + * + * TODO: + * Enable cached programming for 2k page size chips + * Check, if mtd->ecctype should be set to MTD_ECC_HW + * if we have HW ecc support. + * The AG-AND chips have nice features for speed improvement, + * which are not supported yet. Read / program 4 pages in one go. + * BBT table is not serialized, has to be fixed + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as + * published by the Free Software Foundation. + * + */ +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include + +#ifndef DOXYGEN_SHOULD_SKIP_THIS + +/* Define default oob placement schemes for large and small page devices */ +static struct nand_ecclayout nand_oob_8 = { + .eccbytes = 3, + .eccpos = {0, 1, 2}, + .oobfree = { + {.offset = 3, + .length = 2}, + {.offset = 6, + .length = 2}} +}; + +static struct nand_ecclayout nand_oob_16 = { + .eccbytes = 6, + .eccpos = {0, 1, 2, 3, 6, 7}, + .oobfree = { + {.offset = 8, + . length = 8}} +}; + +static struct nand_ecclayout nand_oob_64 = { + .eccbytes = 24, + .eccpos = { + 40, 41, 42, 43, 44, 45, 46, 47, + 48, 49, 50, 51, 52, 53, 54, 55, + 56, 57, 58, 59, 60, 61, 62, 63}, + .oobfree = { + {.offset = 2, + .length = 38}} +}; + +static int nand_get_device(struct nand_chip *chip, struct mtd_info *mtd, + int new_state); + +static int nand_do_write_oob(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t to, + struct mtd_oob_ops *ops); + +#define DEFINE_LED_TRIGGER(x) +#define DEFINE_LED_TRIGGER_GLOBAL(x) +#define led_trigger_register_simple(x, y) do {} while(0) +#define led_trigger_unregister_simple(x) do {} while(0) +#define led_trigger_event(x, y) do {} while(0) + +/* + * For devices which display every fart in the system on a separate LED. Is + * compiled away when LED support is disabled. + */ +DEFINE_LED_TRIGGER(nand_led_trigger); + +/** + * nand_release_device - [GENERIC] release chip + * @mtd: MTD device structure + * + * Deselect, release chip lock and wake up anyone waiting on the device + */ +static void nand_release_device(struct mtd_info *mtd) +{ + struct nand_chip *chip = mtd->priv; + + /* De-select the NAND device */ + chip->select_chip(mtd, -1); + + /* Release the controller and the chip */ + chip->controller->active = NULL; + chip->state = FL_READY; +} + +/** + * nand_read_byte - [DEFAULT] read one byte from the chip + * @mtd: MTD device structure + * + * Default read function for 8bit buswith + */ +static uint8_t nand_read_byte(struct mtd_info *mtd) +{ + struct nand_chip *chip = mtd->priv; + return readb(chip->IO_ADDR_R); +} + +/** + * nand_read_byte16 - [DEFAULT] read one byte endianess aware from the chip + * @mtd: MTD device structure + * + * Default read function for 16bit buswith with + * endianess conversion + */ +static uint8_t nand_read_byte16(struct mtd_info *mtd) +{ + struct nand_chip *chip = mtd->priv; + return (uint8_t) cpu_to_le16(readw(chip->IO_ADDR_R)); +} + +/** + * nand_read_word - [DEFAULT] read one word from the chip + * @mtd: MTD device structure + * + * Default read function for 16bit buswith without + * endianess conversion + */ +static u16 nand_read_word(struct mtd_info *mtd) +{ + struct nand_chip *chip = mtd->priv; + return readw(chip->IO_ADDR_R); +} + +/** + * nand_select_chip - [DEFAULT] control CE line + * @mtd: MTD device structure + * @chipnr: chipnumber to select, -1 for deselect + * + * Default select function for 1 chip devices. + */ +static void nand_select_chip(struct mtd_info *mtd, int chipnr) +{ + struct nand_chip *chip = mtd->priv; + + switch (chipnr) { + case -1: + chip->cmd_ctrl(mtd, NAND_CMD_NONE, 0 | NAND_CTRL_CHANGE); + break; + case 0: + break; + default: + printf("%s: illegal chip number %d\n", chipnr); + } +} + +/** + * nand_write_buf - [DEFAULT] write buffer to chip + * @mtd: MTD device structure + * @buf: data buffer + * @len: number of bytes to write + * + * Default write function for 8bit buswith + */ +static void nand_write_buf(struct mtd_info *mtd, const uint8_t *buf, int len) +{ + int i; + struct nand_chip *chip = mtd->priv; + + for (i = 0; i < len; i++) + writeb(buf[i], chip->IO_ADDR_W); +} + +/** + * nand_read_buf - [DEFAULT] read chip data into buffer + * @mtd: MTD device structure + * @buf: buffer to store date + * @len: number of bytes to read + * + * Default read function for 8bit buswith + */ +static void nand_read_buf(struct mtd_info *mtd, uint8_t *buf, int len) +{ + int i; + struct nand_chip *chip = mtd->priv; + + for (i = 0; i < len; i++) + buf[i] = readb(chip->IO_ADDR_R); +} + +/** + * nand_verify_buf - [DEFAULT] Verify chip data against buffer + * @mtd: MTD device structure + * @buf: buffer containing the data to compare + * @len: number of bytes to compare + * + * Default verify function for 8bit buswith + */ +static int nand_verify_buf(struct mtd_info *mtd, const uint8_t *buf, int len) +{ + int i; + struct nand_chip *chip = mtd->priv; + + for (i = 0; i < len; i++) + if (buf[i] != readb(chip->IO_ADDR_R)) + return -EFAULT; + return 0; +} + +/** + * nand_write_buf16 - [DEFAULT] write buffer to chip + * @mtd: MTD device structure + * @buf: data buffer + * @len: number of bytes to write + * + * Default write function for 16bit buswith + */ +static void nand_write_buf16(struct mtd_info *mtd, const uint8_t *buf, int len) +{ + int i; + struct nand_chip *chip = mtd->priv; + u16 *p = (u16 *) buf; + len >>= 1; + + for (i = 0; i < len; i++) + writew(p[i], chip->IO_ADDR_W); + +} + +/** + * nand_read_buf16 - [DEFAULT] read chip data into buffer + * @mtd: MTD device structure + * @buf: buffer to store date + * @len: number of bytes to read + * + * Default read function for 16bit buswith + */ +static void nand_read_buf16(struct mtd_info *mtd, uint8_t *buf, int len) +{ + int i; + struct nand_chip *chip = mtd->priv; + u16 *p = (u16 *) buf; + len >>= 1; + + for (i = 0; i < len; i++) + p[i] = readw(chip->IO_ADDR_R); +} + +/** + * nand_verify_buf16 - [DEFAULT] Verify chip data against buffer + * @mtd: MTD device structure + * @buf: buffer containing the data to compare + * @len: number of bytes to compare + * + * Default verify function for 16bit buswith + */ +static int nand_verify_buf16(struct mtd_info *mtd, const uint8_t *buf, int len) +{ + int i; + struct nand_chip *chip = mtd->priv; + u16 *p = (u16 *) buf; + len >>= 1; + + for (i = 0; i < len; i++) + if (p[i] != readw(chip->IO_ADDR_R)) + return -EFAULT; + + return 0; +} + +/** + * nand_block_bad - [DEFAULT] Read bad block marker from the chip + * @mtd: MTD device structure + * @ofs: offset from device start + * @getchip: 0, if the chip is already selected + * + * Check, if the block is bad. + */ +static int nand_block_bad(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t ofs, int getchip) +{ + int page, chipnr, res = 0; + struct nand_chip *chip = mtd->priv; + u16 bad; + + page = (int)(ofs >> chip->page_shift) & chip->pagemask; + + if (getchip) { + chipnr = (int)(ofs >> chip->chip_shift); + + nand_get_device(chip, mtd, FL_READING); + + /* Select the NAND device */ + chip->select_chip(mtd, chipnr); + } + + if (chip->options & NAND_BUSWIDTH_16) { + chip->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_READOOB, chip->badblockpos & 0xFE, + page); + bad = cpu_to_le16(chip->read_word(mtd)); + if (chip->badblockpos & 0x1) + bad >>= 8; + if ((bad & 0xFF) != 0xff) + res = 1; + } else { + chip->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_READOOB, chip->badblockpos, page); + if (chip->read_byte(mtd) != 0xff) + res = 1; + } + + if (getchip) + nand_release_device(mtd); + + return res; +} + +/** + * nand_default_block_markbad - [DEFAULT] mark a block bad + * @mtd: MTD device structure + * @ofs: offset from device start + * + * This is the default implementation, which can be overridden by + * a hardware specific driver. +*/ +static int nand_default_block_markbad(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t ofs) +{ + struct nand_chip *chip = mtd->priv; + uint8_t buf[2] = { 0, 0 }; + int block, ret; + + /* Get block number */ + block = (int)(ofs >> chip->bbt_erase_shift); + if (chip->bbt) + chip->bbt[block >> 2] |= 0x01 << ((block & 0x03) << 1); + + /* Do we have a flash based bad block table ? */ + if (chip->options & NAND_USE_FLASH_BBT) + ret = nand_update_bbt(mtd, ofs); + else { + /* We write two bytes, so we dont have to mess with 16 bit + * access + */ + nand_get_device(chip, mtd, FL_WRITING); + ofs += mtd->oobsize; + chip->ops.len = chip->ops.ooblen = 2; + chip->ops.datbuf = NULL; + chip->ops.oobbuf = buf; + chip->ops.ooboffs = chip->badblockpos & ~0x01; + + ret = nand_do_write_oob(mtd, ofs, &chip->ops); + nand_release_device(mtd); + } + if (!ret) + mtd->ecc_stats.badblocks++; + + return ret; +} + +/** + * nand_check_wp - [GENERIC] check if the chip is write protected + * @mtd: MTD device structure + * Check, if the device is write protected + * + * The function expects, that the device is already selected + */ +static int nand_check_wp(struct mtd_info *mtd) +{ + struct nand_chip *chip = mtd->priv; + /* Check the WP bit */ + chip->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_STATUS, -1, -1); + return (chip->read_byte(mtd) & NAND_STATUS_WP) ? 0 : 1; +} + +/** + * nand_block_checkbad - [GENERIC] Check if a block is marked bad + * @mtd: MTD device structure + * @ofs: offset from device start + * @getchip: 0, if the chip is already selected + * @allowbbt: 1, if its allowed to access the bbt area + * + * Check, if the block is bad. Either by reading the bad block table or + * calling of the scan function. + */ +static int nand_block_checkbad(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t ofs, int getchip, + int allowbbt) +{ + struct nand_chip *chip = mtd->priv; + + if (!chip->bbt) + return chip->block_bad(mtd, ofs, getchip); + + /* Return info from the table */ + return nand_isbad_bbt(mtd, ofs, allowbbt); +} + +/* + * Wait for the ready pin, after a command + * The timeout is catched later. + */ +void nand_wait_ready(struct mtd_info *mtd) +{ + struct nand_chip *chip = mtd->priv; + uint64_t start = get_time_ns(); + + led_trigger_event(nand_led_trigger, LED_FULL); + /* wait until command is processed or timeout occures */ + do { + if (chip->dev_ready(mtd)) + break; + } while (!is_timeout(start, SECOND * 2)); + led_trigger_event(nand_led_trigger, LED_OFF); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(nand_wait_ready); + +/** + * nand_command - [DEFAULT] Send command to NAND device + * @mtd: MTD device structure + * @command: the command to be sent + * @column: the column address for this command, -1 if none + * @page_addr: the page address for this command, -1 if none + * + * Send command to NAND device. This function is used for small page + * devices (256/512 Bytes per page) + */ +static void nand_command(struct mtd_info *mtd, unsigned int command, + int column, int page_addr) +{ + register struct nand_chip *chip = mtd->priv; + int ctrl = NAND_CTRL_CLE | NAND_CTRL_CHANGE; + + /* + * Write out the command to the device. + */ + if (command == NAND_CMD_SEQIN) { + int readcmd; + + if (column >= mtd->writesize) { + /* OOB area */ + column -= mtd->writesize; + readcmd = NAND_CMD_READOOB; + } else if (column < 256) { + /* First 256 bytes --> READ0 */ + readcmd = NAND_CMD_READ0; + } else { + column -= 256; + readcmd = NAND_CMD_READ1; + } + chip->cmd_ctrl(mtd, readcmd, ctrl); + ctrl &= ~NAND_CTRL_CHANGE; + } + chip->cmd_ctrl(mtd, command, ctrl); + + /* + * Address cycle, when necessary + */ + ctrl = NAND_CTRL_ALE | NAND_CTRL_CHANGE; + /* Serially input address */ + if (column != -1) { + /* Adjust columns for 16 bit buswidth */ + if (chip->options & NAND_BUSWIDTH_16) + column >>= 1; + chip->cmd_ctrl(mtd, column, ctrl); + ctrl &= ~NAND_CTRL_CHANGE; + } + if (page_addr != -1) { + chip->cmd_ctrl(mtd, page_addr, ctrl); + ctrl &= ~NAND_CTRL_CHANGE; + chip->cmd_ctrl(mtd, page_addr >> 8, ctrl); + /* One more address cycle for devices > 32MiB */ + if (chip->chipsize > (32 << 20)) + chip->cmd_ctrl(mtd, page_addr >> 16, ctrl); + } + chip->cmd_ctrl(mtd, NAND_CMD_NONE, NAND_NCE | NAND_CTRL_CHANGE); + + /* + * program and erase have their own busy handlers + * status and sequential in needs no delay + */ + switch (command) { + + case NAND_CMD_PAGEPROG: + case NAND_CMD_ERASE1: + case NAND_CMD_ERASE2: + case NAND_CMD_SEQIN: + case NAND_CMD_STATUS: + return; + + case NAND_CMD_RESET: + if (chip->dev_ready) + break; + udelay(chip->chip_delay); + chip->cmd_ctrl(mtd, NAND_CMD_STATUS, + NAND_CTRL_CLE | NAND_CTRL_CHANGE); + chip->cmd_ctrl(mtd, + NAND_CMD_NONE, NAND_NCE | NAND_CTRL_CHANGE); + while (!(chip->read_byte(mtd) & NAND_STATUS_READY)) ; + return; + + /* This applies to read commands */ + default: + /* + * If we don't have access to the busy pin, we apply the given + * command delay + */ + if (!chip->dev_ready) { + udelay(chip->chip_delay); + return; + } + } + /* Apply this short delay always to ensure that we do wait tWB in + * any case on any machine. */ + ndelay(100); + + nand_wait_ready(mtd); +} + +/** + * nand_command_lp - [DEFAULT] Send command to NAND large page device + * @mtd: MTD device structure + * @command: the command to be sent + * @column: the column address for this command, -1 if none + * @page_addr: the page address for this command, -1 if none + * + * Send command to NAND device. This is the version for the new large page + * devices We dont have the separate regions as we have in the small page + * devices. We must emulate NAND_CMD_READOOB to keep the code compatible. + */ +static void nand_command_lp(struct mtd_info *mtd, unsigned int command, + int column, int page_addr) +{ + register struct nand_chip *chip = mtd->priv; + + /* Emulate NAND_CMD_READOOB */ + if (command == NAND_CMD_READOOB) { + column += mtd->writesize; + command = NAND_CMD_READ0; + } + + /* Command latch cycle */ + chip->cmd_ctrl(mtd, command & 0xff, + NAND_NCE | NAND_CLE | NAND_CTRL_CHANGE); + + if (column != -1 || page_addr != -1) { + int ctrl = NAND_CTRL_CHANGE | NAND_NCE | NAND_ALE; + + /* Serially input address */ + if (column != -1) { + /* Adjust columns for 16 bit buswidth */ + if (chip->options & NAND_BUSWIDTH_16) + column >>= 1; + chip->cmd_ctrl(mtd, column, ctrl); + ctrl &= ~NAND_CTRL_CHANGE; + chip->cmd_ctrl(mtd, column >> 8, ctrl); + } + if (page_addr != -1) { + chip->cmd_ctrl(mtd, page_addr, ctrl); + chip->cmd_ctrl(mtd, page_addr >> 8, + NAND_NCE | NAND_ALE); + /* One more address cycle for devices > 128MiB */ + if (chip->chipsize > (128 << 20)) + chip->cmd_ctrl(mtd, page_addr >> 16, + NAND_NCE | NAND_ALE); + } + } + chip->cmd_ctrl(mtd, NAND_CMD_NONE, NAND_NCE | NAND_CTRL_CHANGE); + + /* + * program and erase have their own busy handlers + * status, sequential in, and deplete1 need no delay + */ + switch (command) { + + case NAND_CMD_CACHEDPROG: + case NAND_CMD_PAGEPROG: + case NAND_CMD_ERASE1: + case NAND_CMD_ERASE2: + case NAND_CMD_SEQIN: + case NAND_CMD_RNDIN: + case NAND_CMD_STATUS: + case NAND_CMD_DEPLETE1: + return; + + /* + * read error status commands require only a short delay + */ + case NAND_CMD_STATUS_ERROR: + case NAND_CMD_STATUS_ERROR0: + case NAND_CMD_STATUS_ERROR1: + case NAND_CMD_STATUS_ERROR2: + case NAND_CMD_STATUS_ERROR3: + udelay(chip->chip_delay); + return; + + case NAND_CMD_RESET: + if (chip->dev_ready) + break; + udelay(chip->chip_delay); + chip->cmd_ctrl(mtd, NAND_CMD_STATUS, + NAND_NCE | NAND_CLE | NAND_CTRL_CHANGE); + chip->cmd_ctrl(mtd, NAND_CMD_NONE, + NAND_NCE | NAND_CTRL_CHANGE); + while (!(chip->read_byte(mtd) & NAND_STATUS_READY)) ; + return; + + case NAND_CMD_RNDOUT: + /* No ready / busy check necessary */ + chip->cmd_ctrl(mtd, NAND_CMD_RNDOUTSTART, + NAND_NCE | NAND_CLE | NAND_CTRL_CHANGE); + chip->cmd_ctrl(mtd, NAND_CMD_NONE, + NAND_NCE | NAND_CTRL_CHANGE); + return; + + case NAND_CMD_READ0: + chip->cmd_ctrl(mtd, NAND_CMD_READSTART, + NAND_NCE | NAND_CLE | NAND_CTRL_CHANGE); + chip->cmd_ctrl(mtd, NAND_CMD_NONE, + NAND_NCE | NAND_CTRL_CHANGE); + + /* This applies to read commands */ + default: + /* + * If we don't have access to the busy pin, we apply the given + * command delay + */ + if (!chip->dev_ready) { + udelay(chip->chip_delay); + return; + } + } + + /* Apply this short delay always to ensure that we do wait tWB in + * any case on any machine. */ + ndelay(100); + + nand_wait_ready(mtd); +} + +/** + * nand_get_device - [GENERIC] Get chip for selected access + * @chip: the nand chip descriptor + * @mtd: MTD device structure + * @new_state: the state which is requested + * + * Get the device and lock it for exclusive access + */ +static int +nand_get_device(struct nand_chip *chip, struct mtd_info *mtd, int new_state) +{ + retry: + /* Hardware controller shared among independend devices */ + if (!chip->controller->active) + chip->controller->active = chip; + + if (chip->controller->active == chip && chip->state == FL_READY) { + chip->state = new_state; + return 0; + } + if (new_state == FL_PM_SUSPENDED) { + return (chip->state == FL_PM_SUSPENDED) ? 0 : -EAGAIN; + } + goto retry; +} + +/** + * nand_wait - [DEFAULT] wait until the command is done + * @mtd: MTD device structure + * @chip: NAND chip structure + * + * Wait for command done. This applies to erase and program only + * Erase can take up to 400ms and program up to 20ms according to + * general NAND and SmartMedia specs + */ +static int nand_wait(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip) +{ + + uint64_t start = get_time_ns(); + uint64_t timeo; + int status, state = chip->state; + + if (state == FL_ERASING) + timeo = 400 * MSECOND; + else + timeo = 20 * MSECOND; + + led_trigger_event(nand_led_trigger, LED_FULL); + + /* Apply this short delay always to ensure that we do wait tWB in + * any case on any machine. */ + ndelay(100); + + if ((state == FL_ERASING) && (chip->options & NAND_IS_AND)) + chip->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_STATUS_MULTI, -1, -1); + else + chip->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_STATUS, -1, -1); + + while (!is_timeout(start, timeo)) { + if (chip->dev_ready) { + if (chip->dev_ready(mtd)) + break; + } else { + if (chip->read_byte(mtd) & NAND_STATUS_READY) + break; + } + } + led_trigger_event(nand_led_trigger, LED_OFF); + + status = (int)chip->read_byte(mtd); + return status; +} + +/** + * nand_read_page_raw - [Intern] read raw page data without ecc + * @mtd: mtd info structure + * @chip: nand chip info structure + * @buf: buffer to store read data + */ +static int nand_read_page_raw(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip, + uint8_t *buf) +{ + chip->read_buf(mtd, buf, mtd->writesize); + chip->read_buf(mtd, chip->oob_poi, mtd->oobsize); + return 0; +} + +/** + * nand_read_page_swecc - [REPLACABLE] software ecc based page read function + * @mtd: mtd info structure + * @chip: nand chip info structure + * @buf: buffer to store read data + */ +static int nand_read_page_swecc(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip, + uint8_t *buf) +{ + int i, eccsize = chip->ecc.size; + int eccbytes = chip->ecc.bytes; + int eccsteps = chip->ecc.steps; + uint8_t *p = buf; + uint8_t *ecc_calc = chip->buffers->ecccalc; + uint8_t *ecc_code = chip->buffers->ecccode; + uint32_t *eccpos = chip->ecc.layout->eccpos; + + chip->ecc.read_page_raw(mtd, chip, buf); + + for (i = 0; eccsteps; eccsteps--, i += eccbytes, p += eccsize) + chip->ecc.calculate(mtd, p, &ecc_calc[i]); + + for (i = 0; i < chip->ecc.total; i++) + ecc_code[i] = chip->oob_poi[eccpos[i]]; + + eccsteps = chip->ecc.steps; + p = buf; + + for (i = 0 ; eccsteps; eccsteps--, i += eccbytes, p += eccsize) { + int stat; + + stat = chip->ecc.correct(mtd, p, &ecc_code[i], &ecc_calc[i]); + if (stat < 0) + mtd->ecc_stats.failed++; + else + mtd->ecc_stats.corrected += stat; + } + return 0; +} + +/** + * nand_read_page_hwecc - [REPLACABLE] hardware ecc based page read function + * @mtd: mtd info structure + * @chip: nand chip info structure + * @buf: buffer to store read data + * + * Not for syndrome calculating ecc controllers which need a special oob layout + */ +static int nand_read_page_hwecc(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip, + uint8_t *buf) +{ + int i, eccsize = chip->ecc.size; + int eccbytes = chip->ecc.bytes; + int eccsteps = chip->ecc.steps; + uint8_t *p = buf; + uint8_t *ecc_calc = chip->buffers->ecccalc; + uint8_t *ecc_code = chip->buffers->ecccode; + uint32_t *eccpos = chip->ecc.layout->eccpos; + + for (i = 0; eccsteps; eccsteps--, i += eccbytes, p += eccsize) { + chip->ecc.hwctl(mtd, NAND_ECC_READ); + chip->read_buf(mtd, p, eccsize); + chip->ecc.calculate(mtd, p, &ecc_calc[i]); + } + chip->read_buf(mtd, chip->oob_poi, mtd->oobsize); + + for (i = 0; i < chip->ecc.total; i++) + ecc_code[i] = chip->oob_poi[eccpos[i]]; + + eccsteps = chip->ecc.steps; + p = buf; + + for (i = 0 ; eccsteps; eccsteps--, i += eccbytes, p += eccsize) { + int stat; + + stat = chip->ecc.correct(mtd, p, &ecc_code[i], &ecc_calc[i]); + if (stat < 0) + mtd->ecc_stats.failed++; + else + mtd->ecc_stats.corrected += stat; + } + return 0; +} + +/** + * nand_read_page_syndrome - [REPLACABLE] hardware ecc syndrom based page read + * @mtd: mtd info structure + * @chip: nand chip info structure + * @buf: buffer to store read data + * + * The hw generator calculates the error syndrome automatically. Therefor + * we need a special oob layout and handling. + */ +static int nand_read_page_syndrome(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip, + uint8_t *buf) +{ + int i, eccsize = chip->ecc.size; + int eccbytes = chip->ecc.bytes; + int eccsteps = chip->ecc.steps; + uint8_t *p = buf; + uint8_t *oob = chip->oob_poi; + + for (i = 0; eccsteps; eccsteps--, i += eccbytes, p += eccsize) { + int stat; + + chip->ecc.hwctl(mtd, NAND_ECC_READ); + chip->read_buf(mtd, p, eccsize); + + if (chip->ecc.prepad) { + chip->read_buf(mtd, oob, chip->ecc.prepad); + oob += chip->ecc.prepad; + } + + chip->ecc.hwctl(mtd, NAND_ECC_READSYN); + chip->read_buf(mtd, oob, eccbytes); + stat = chip->ecc.correct(mtd, p, oob, NULL); + + if (stat < 0) + mtd->ecc_stats.failed++; + else + mtd->ecc_stats.corrected += stat; + + oob += eccbytes; + + if (chip->ecc.postpad) { + chip->read_buf(mtd, oob, chip->ecc.postpad); + oob += chip->ecc.postpad; + } + } + + /* Calculate remaining oob bytes */ + i = mtd->oobsize - (oob - chip->oob_poi); + if (i) + chip->read_buf(mtd, oob, i); + + return 0; +} + +/** + * nand_transfer_oob - [Internal] Transfer oob to client buffer + * @chip: nand chip structure + * @oob: oob destination address + * @ops: oob ops structure + * @len: size of oob to transfer + */ +static uint8_t *nand_transfer_oob(struct nand_chip *chip, uint8_t *oob, + struct mtd_oob_ops *ops, size_t len) +{ + switch(ops->mode) { + + case MTD_OOB_PLACE: + case MTD_OOB_RAW: + memcpy(oob, chip->oob_poi + ops->ooboffs, len); + return oob + len; + + case MTD_OOB_AUTO: { + struct nand_oobfree *free = chip->ecc.layout->oobfree; + uint32_t boffs = 0, roffs = ops->ooboffs; + size_t bytes = 0; + + for(; free->length && len; free++, len -= bytes) { + /* Read request not from offset 0 ? */ + if (unlikely(roffs)) { + if (roffs >= free->length) { + roffs -= free->length; + continue; + } + boffs = free->offset + roffs; + bytes = min_t(size_t, len, + (free->length - roffs)); + roffs = 0; + } else { + bytes = min_t(size_t, len, free->length); + boffs = free->offset; + } + memcpy(oob, chip->oob_poi + boffs, bytes); + oob += bytes; + } + return oob; + } + default: + BUG(); + } + return NULL; +} + +/** + * nand_do_read_ops - [Internal] Read data with ECC + * + * @mtd: MTD device structure + * @from: offset to read from + * @ops: oob ops structure + * + * Internal function. Called with chip held. + */ +static int nand_do_read_ops(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from, + struct mtd_oob_ops *ops) +{ + int chipnr, page, realpage, col, bytes, aligned; + struct nand_chip *chip = mtd->priv; + struct mtd_ecc_stats stats; + int blkcheck = (1 << (chip->phys_erase_shift - chip->page_shift)) - 1; + int sndcmd = 1; + int ret = 0; + uint32_t readlen = ops->len; + uint32_t oobreadlen = ops->ooblen; + uint8_t *bufpoi, *oob, *buf; + + stats = mtd->ecc_stats; + + chipnr = (int)(from >> chip->chip_shift); + chip->select_chip(mtd, chipnr); + + realpage = (int)(from >> chip->page_shift); + page = realpage & chip->pagemask; + + col = (int)(from & (mtd->writesize - 1)); + + buf = ops->datbuf; + oob = ops->oobbuf; + + while(1) { + bytes = min(mtd->writesize - col, readlen); + aligned = (bytes == mtd->writesize); + + /* Is the current page in the buffer ? */ + if (realpage != chip->pagebuf || oob) { + bufpoi = aligned ? buf : chip->buffers->databuf; + + if (likely(sndcmd)) { + chip->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_READ0, 0x00, page); + sndcmd = 0; + } + + /* Now read the page into the buffer */ + if (unlikely(ops->mode == MTD_OOB_RAW)) + ret = chip->ecc.read_page_raw(mtd, chip, bufpoi); + else + ret = chip->ecc.read_page(mtd, chip, bufpoi); + if (ret < 0) + break; + + /* Transfer not aligned data */ + if (!aligned) { + chip->pagebuf = realpage; + memcpy(buf, chip->buffers->databuf + col, bytes); + } + + buf += bytes; + + if (unlikely(oob)) { + /* Raw mode does data:oob:data:oob */ + if (ops->mode != MTD_OOB_RAW) { + int toread = min(oobreadlen, + chip->ecc.layout->oobavail); + if (toread) { + oob = nand_transfer_oob(chip, + oob, ops, toread); + oobreadlen -= toread; + } + } else + buf = nand_transfer_oob(chip, + buf, ops, mtd->oobsize); + } + + if (!(chip->options & NAND_NO_READRDY)) { + /* + * Apply delay or wait for ready/busy pin. Do + * this before the AUTOINCR check, so no + * problems arise if a chip which does auto + * increment is marked as NOAUTOINCR by the + * board driver. + */ + if (!chip->dev_ready) + udelay(chip->chip_delay); + else + nand_wait_ready(mtd); + } + } else { + memcpy(buf, chip->buffers->databuf + col, bytes); + buf += bytes; + } + + readlen -= bytes; + + if (!readlen) + break; + + /* For subsequent reads align to page boundary. */ + col = 0; + /* Increment page address */ + realpage++; + + page = realpage & chip->pagemask; + /* Check, if we cross a chip boundary */ + if (!page) { + chipnr++; + chip->select_chip(mtd, -1); + chip->select_chip(mtd, chipnr); + } + + /* Check, if the chip supports auto page increment + * or if we have hit a block boundary. + */ + if (!NAND_CANAUTOINCR(chip) || !(page & blkcheck)) + sndcmd = 1; + } + + ops->retlen = ops->len - (size_t) readlen; + if (oob) + ops->oobretlen = ops->ooblen - oobreadlen; + + if (ret) + return ret; + + if (mtd->ecc_stats.failed - stats.failed) + return -EBADMSG; + + return 0; +} + +/** + * nand_read - [MTD Interface] MTD compability function for nand_do_read_ecc + * @mtd: MTD device structure + * @from: offset to read from + * @len: number of bytes to read + * @retlen: pointer to variable to store the number of read bytes + * @buf: the databuffer to put data + * + * Get hold of the chip and call nand_do_read + */ +static int nand_read(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from, size_t len, + size_t *retlen, uint8_t *buf) +{ + struct nand_chip *chip = mtd->priv; + int ret; + + /* Do not allow reads past end of device */ + if ((from + len) > mtd->size) + return -EINVAL; + if (!len) + return 0; + + nand_get_device(chip, mtd, FL_READING); + + chip->ops.len = len; + chip->ops.datbuf = buf; + chip->ops.oobbuf = NULL; + + ret = nand_do_read_ops(mtd, from, &chip->ops); + + *retlen = chip->ops.retlen; + + nand_release_device(mtd); + + return ret; +} + +/** + * nand_read_oob_std - [REPLACABLE] the most common OOB data read function + * @mtd: mtd info structure + * @chip: nand chip info structure + * @page: page number to read + * @sndcmd: flag whether to issue read command or not + */ +static int nand_read_oob_std(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip, + int page, int sndcmd) +{ + if (sndcmd) { + chip->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_READOOB, 0, page); + sndcmd = 0; + } + chip->read_buf(mtd, chip->oob_poi, mtd->oobsize); + return sndcmd; +} + +/** + * nand_read_oob_syndrome - [REPLACABLE] OOB data read function for HW ECC + * with syndromes + * @mtd: mtd info structure + * @chip: nand chip info structure + * @page: page number to read + * @sndcmd: flag whether to issue read command or not + */ +static int nand_read_oob_syndrome(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip, + int page, int sndcmd) +{ + uint8_t *buf = chip->oob_poi; + int length = mtd->oobsize; + int chunk = chip->ecc.bytes + chip->ecc.prepad + chip->ecc.postpad; + int eccsize = chip->ecc.size; + uint8_t *bufpoi = buf; + int i, toread, sndrnd = 0, pos; + + chip->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_READ0, chip->ecc.size, page); + for (i = 0; i < chip->ecc.steps; i++) { + if (sndrnd) { + pos = eccsize + i * (eccsize + chunk); + if (mtd->writesize > 512) + chip->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_RNDOUT, pos, -1); + else + chip->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_READ0, pos, page); + } else + sndrnd = 1; + toread = min_t(int, length, chunk); + chip->read_buf(mtd, bufpoi, toread); + bufpoi += toread; + length -= toread; + } + if (length > 0) + chip->read_buf(mtd, bufpoi, length); + + return 1; +} + +/** + * nand_write_oob_std - [REPLACABLE] the most common OOB data write function + * @mtd: mtd info structure + * @chip: nand chip info structure + * @page: page number to write + */ +static int nand_write_oob_std(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip, + int page) +{ + int status = 0; + const uint8_t *buf = chip->oob_poi; + int length = mtd->oobsize; + + chip->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_SEQIN, mtd->writesize, page); + chip->write_buf(mtd, buf, length); + /* Send command to program the OOB data */ + chip->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_PAGEPROG, -1, -1); + + status = chip->waitfunc(mtd, chip); + + return status & NAND_STATUS_FAIL ? -EIO : 0; +} + +/** + * nand_write_oob_syndrome - [REPLACABLE] OOB data write function for HW ECC + * with syndrome - only for large page flash ! + * @mtd: mtd info structure + * @chip: nand chip info structure + * @page: page number to write + */ +static int nand_write_oob_syndrome(struct mtd_info *mtd, + struct nand_chip *chip, int page) +{ + int chunk = chip->ecc.bytes + chip->ecc.prepad + chip->ecc.postpad; + int eccsize = chip->ecc.size, length = mtd->oobsize; + int i, len, pos, status = 0, sndcmd = 0, steps = chip->ecc.steps; + const uint8_t *bufpoi = chip->oob_poi; + + /* + * data-ecc-data-ecc ... ecc-oob + * or + * data-pad-ecc-pad-data-pad .... ecc-pad-oob + */ + if (!chip->ecc.prepad && !chip->ecc.postpad) { + pos = steps * (eccsize + chunk); + steps = 0; + } else + pos = eccsize; + + chip->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_SEQIN, pos, page); + for (i = 0; i < steps; i++) { + if (sndcmd) { + if (mtd->writesize <= 512) { + uint32_t fill = 0xFFFFFFFF; + + len = eccsize; + while (len > 0) { + int num = min_t(int, len, 4); + chip->write_buf(mtd, (uint8_t *)&fill, + num); + len -= num; + } + } else { + pos = eccsize + i * (eccsize + chunk); + chip->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_RNDIN, pos, -1); + } + } else + sndcmd = 1; + len = min_t(int, length, chunk); + chip->write_buf(mtd, bufpoi, len); + bufpoi += len; + length -= len; + } + if (length > 0) + chip->write_buf(mtd, bufpoi, length); + + chip->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_PAGEPROG, -1, -1); + status = chip->waitfunc(mtd, chip); + + return status & NAND_STATUS_FAIL ? -EIO : 0; +} + +/** + * nand_do_read_oob - [Intern] NAND read out-of-band + * @mtd: MTD device structure + * @from: offset to read from + * @ops: oob operations description structure + * + * NAND read out-of-band data from the spare area + */ +static int nand_do_read_oob(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from, + struct mtd_oob_ops *ops) +{ + int page, realpage, chipnr, sndcmd = 1; + struct nand_chip *chip = mtd->priv; + int blkcheck = (1 << (chip->phys_erase_shift - chip->page_shift)) - 1; + int readlen = ops->ooblen; + int len; + uint8_t *buf = ops->oobbuf; + + MTD_DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL3, "nand_read_oob: from = 0x%08Lx, len = %i\n", + (unsigned long long)from, readlen); + + if (ops->mode == MTD_OOB_AUTO) + len = chip->ecc.layout->oobavail; + else + len = mtd->oobsize; + + if (unlikely(ops->ooboffs >= len)) { + MTD_DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL0, "nand_read_oob: " + "Attempt to start read outside oob\n"); + return -EINVAL; + } + + /* Do not allow reads past end of device */ + if (unlikely(from >= mtd->size || + ops->ooboffs + readlen > ((mtd->size >> chip->page_shift) - + (from >> chip->page_shift)) * len)) { + MTD_DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL0, "nand_read_oob: " + "Attempt read beyond end of device\n"); + return -EINVAL; + } + + chipnr = (int)(from >> chip->chip_shift); + chip->select_chip(mtd, chipnr); + + /* Shift to get page */ + realpage = (int)(from >> chip->page_shift); + page = realpage & chip->pagemask; + + while(1) { + sndcmd = chip->ecc.read_oob(mtd, chip, page, sndcmd); + + len = min(len, readlen); + buf = nand_transfer_oob(chip, buf, ops, len); + + if (!(chip->options & NAND_NO_READRDY)) { + /* + * Apply delay or wait for ready/busy pin. Do this + * before the AUTOINCR check, so no problems arise if a + * chip which does auto increment is marked as + * NOAUTOINCR by the board driver. + */ + if (!chip->dev_ready) + udelay(chip->chip_delay); + else + nand_wait_ready(mtd); + } + + readlen -= len; + if (!readlen) + break; + + /* Increment page address */ + realpage++; + + page = realpage & chip->pagemask; + /* Check, if we cross a chip boundary */ + if (!page) { + chipnr++; + chip->select_chip(mtd, -1); + chip->select_chip(mtd, chipnr); + } + + /* Check, if the chip supports auto page increment + * or if we have hit a block boundary. + */ + if (!NAND_CANAUTOINCR(chip) || !(page & blkcheck)) + sndcmd = 1; + } + + ops->oobretlen = ops->ooblen; + return 0; +} + +/** + * nand_read_oob - [MTD Interface] NAND read data and/or out-of-band + * @mtd: MTD device structure + * @from: offset to read from + * @ops: oob operation description structure + * + * NAND read data and/or out-of-band data + */ +static int nand_read_oob(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from, + struct mtd_oob_ops *ops) +{ + struct nand_chip *chip = mtd->priv; + int ret = -ENOSYS; + + ops->retlen = 0; + + /* Do not allow reads past end of device */ + if (ops->datbuf && (from + ops->len) > mtd->size) { + MTD_DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL0, "nand_read_oob: " + "Attempt read beyond end of device\n"); + return -EINVAL; + } + + nand_get_device(chip, mtd, FL_READING); + + switch(ops->mode) { + case MTD_OOB_PLACE: + case MTD_OOB_AUTO: + case MTD_OOB_RAW: + break; + + default: + goto out; + } + + if (!ops->datbuf) + ret = nand_do_read_oob(mtd, from, ops); + else + ret = nand_do_read_ops(mtd, from, ops); + + out: + nand_release_device(mtd); + return ret; +} + + +/** + * nand_write_page_raw - [Intern] raw page write function + * @mtd: mtd info structure + * @chip: nand chip info structure + * @buf: data buffer + */ +static void nand_write_page_raw(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip, + const uint8_t *buf) +{ + chip->write_buf(mtd, buf, mtd->writesize); + chip->write_buf(mtd, chip->oob_poi, mtd->oobsize); +} + +/** + * nand_write_page_swecc - [REPLACABLE] software ecc based page write function + * @mtd: mtd info structure + * @chip: nand chip info structure + * @buf: data buffer + */ +static void nand_write_page_swecc(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip, + const uint8_t *buf) +{ + int i, eccsize = chip->ecc.size; + int eccbytes = chip->ecc.bytes; + int eccsteps = chip->ecc.steps; + uint8_t *ecc_calc = chip->buffers->ecccalc; + const uint8_t *p = buf; + uint32_t *eccpos = chip->ecc.layout->eccpos; + + /* Software ecc calculation */ + for (i = 0; eccsteps; eccsteps--, i += eccbytes, p += eccsize) + chip->ecc.calculate(mtd, p, &ecc_calc[i]); + + for (i = 0; i < chip->ecc.total; i++) + chip->oob_poi[eccpos[i]] = ecc_calc[i]; + + chip->ecc.write_page_raw(mtd, chip, buf); +} + +/** + * nand_write_page_hwecc - [REPLACABLE] hardware ecc based page write function + * @mtd: mtd info structure + * @chip: nand chip info structure + * @buf: data buffer + */ +static void nand_write_page_hwecc(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip, + const uint8_t *buf) +{ + int i, eccsize = chip->ecc.size; + int eccbytes = chip->ecc.bytes; + int eccsteps = chip->ecc.steps; + uint8_t *ecc_calc = chip->buffers->ecccalc; + const uint8_t *p = buf; + uint32_t *eccpos = chip->ecc.layout->eccpos; + + for (i = 0; eccsteps; eccsteps--, i += eccbytes, p += eccsize) { + chip->ecc.hwctl(mtd, NAND_ECC_WRITE); + chip->write_buf(mtd, p, eccsize); + chip->ecc.calculate(mtd, p, &ecc_calc[i]); + } + + for (i = 0; i < chip->ecc.total; i++) + chip->oob_poi[eccpos[i]] = ecc_calc[i]; + + chip->write_buf(mtd, chip->oob_poi, mtd->oobsize); +} + +/** + * nand_write_page_syndrome - [REPLACABLE] hardware ecc syndrom based page write + * @mtd: mtd info structure + * @chip: nand chip info structure + * @buf: data buffer + * + * The hw generator calculates the error syndrome automatically. Therefor + * we need a special oob layout and handling. + */ +static void nand_write_page_syndrome(struct mtd_info *mtd, + struct nand_chip *chip, const uint8_t *buf) +{ + int i, eccsize = chip->ecc.size; + int eccbytes = chip->ecc.bytes; + int eccsteps = chip->ecc.steps; + const uint8_t *p = buf; + uint8_t *oob = chip->oob_poi; + + for (i = 0; eccsteps; eccsteps--, i += eccbytes, p += eccsize) { + + chip->ecc.hwctl(mtd, NAND_ECC_WRITE); + chip->write_buf(mtd, p, eccsize); + + if (chip->ecc.prepad) { + chip->write_buf(mtd, oob, chip->ecc.prepad); + oob += chip->ecc.prepad; + } + + chip->ecc.calculate(mtd, p, oob); + chip->write_buf(mtd, oob, eccbytes); + oob += eccbytes; + + if (chip->ecc.postpad) { + chip->write_buf(mtd, oob, chip->ecc.postpad); + oob += chip->ecc.postpad; + } + } + + /* Calculate remaining oob bytes */ + i = mtd->oobsize - (oob - chip->oob_poi); + if (i) + chip->write_buf(mtd, oob, i); +} + +/** + * nand_write_page - [REPLACEABLE] write one page + * @mtd: MTD device structure + * @chip: NAND chip descriptor + * @buf: the data to write + * @page: page number to write + * @cached: cached programming + * @raw: use _raw version of write_page + */ +static int nand_write_page(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip, + const uint8_t *buf, int page, int cached, int raw) +{ + int status; + + chip->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_SEQIN, 0x00, page); + + if (unlikely(raw)) + chip->ecc.write_page_raw(mtd, chip, buf); + else + chip->ecc.write_page(mtd, chip, buf); + + /* + * Cached progamming disabled for now, Not sure if its worth the + * trouble. The speed gain is not very impressive. (2.3->2.6Mib/s) + */ + cached = 0; + + if (!cached || !(chip->options & NAND_CACHEPRG)) { + + chip->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_PAGEPROG, -1, -1); + status = chip->waitfunc(mtd, chip); + /* + * See if operation failed and additional status checks are + * available + */ + if ((status & NAND_STATUS_FAIL) && (chip->errstat)) + status = chip->errstat(mtd, chip, FL_WRITING, status, + page); + + if (status & NAND_STATUS_FAIL) { + return -EIO; + } + } else { + chip->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_CACHEDPROG, -1, -1); + status = chip->waitfunc(mtd, chip); + } + +#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_NAND_VERIFY_WRITE + /* Send command to read back the data */ + chip->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_READ0, 0, page); + + if (chip->verify_buf(mtd, buf, mtd->writesize)) + return -EIO; +#endif + return 0; +} + +/** + * nand_fill_oob - [Internal] Transfer client buffer to oob + * @chip: nand chip structure + * @oob: oob data buffer + * @ops: oob ops structure + */ +static uint8_t *nand_fill_oob(struct nand_chip *chip, uint8_t *oob, + struct mtd_oob_ops *ops) +{ + size_t len = ops->ooblen; + + switch(ops->mode) { + + case MTD_OOB_PLACE: + case MTD_OOB_RAW: + memcpy(chip->oob_poi + ops->ooboffs, oob, len); + return oob + len; + + case MTD_OOB_AUTO: { + struct nand_oobfree *free = chip->ecc.layout->oobfree; + uint32_t boffs = 0, woffs = ops->ooboffs; + size_t bytes = 0; + + for(; free->length && len; free++, len -= bytes) { + /* Write request not from offset 0 ? */ + if (unlikely(woffs)) { + if (woffs >= free->length) { + woffs -= free->length; + continue; + } + boffs = free->offset + woffs; + bytes = min_t(size_t, len, + (free->length - woffs)); + woffs = 0; + } else { + bytes = min_t(size_t, len, free->length); + boffs = free->offset; + } + memcpy(chip->oob_poi + boffs, oob, bytes); + oob += bytes; + } + return oob; + } + default: + BUG(); + } + return NULL; +} + +#define NOTALIGNED(x) (x & (chip->subpagesize - 1)) != 0 + +/** + * nand_do_write_ops - [Internal] NAND write with ECC + * @mtd: MTD device structure + * @to: offset to write to + * @ops: oob operations description structure + * + * NAND write with ECC + */ +static int nand_do_write_ops(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t to, + struct mtd_oob_ops *ops) +{ + int chipnr, realpage, page, blockmask, column; + struct nand_chip *chip = mtd->priv; + uint32_t writelen = ops->len; + uint8_t *oob = ops->oobbuf; + uint8_t *buf = ops->datbuf; + int ret, subpage; + + ops->retlen = 0; + if (!writelen) + return 0; + + /* reject writes, which are not page aligned */ + if (NOTALIGNED(to) || NOTALIGNED(ops->len)) { + printk(KERN_NOTICE "nand_write: " + "Attempt to write not page aligned data\n"); + return -EINVAL; + } + + column = to & (mtd->writesize - 1); + subpage = column || (writelen & (mtd->writesize - 1)); + + if (subpage && oob) + return -EINVAL; + + chipnr = (int)(to >> chip->chip_shift); + chip->select_chip(mtd, chipnr); + + /* Check, if it is write protected */ + if (nand_check_wp(mtd)) { + return -EIO; + } + + realpage = (int)(to >> chip->page_shift); + page = realpage & chip->pagemask; + blockmask = (1 << (chip->phys_erase_shift - chip->page_shift)) - 1; + + /* Invalidate the page cache, when we write to the cached page */ + if (to <= (chip->pagebuf << chip->page_shift) && + (chip->pagebuf << chip->page_shift) < (to + ops->len)) + chip->pagebuf = -1; + + /* If we're not given explicit OOB data, let it be 0xFF */ + if (likely(!oob)) + memset(chip->oob_poi, 0xff, mtd->oobsize); + + while(1) { + int bytes = mtd->writesize; + int cached = writelen > bytes && page != blockmask; + uint8_t *wbuf = buf; + + /* Partial page write ? */ + if (unlikely(column || writelen < (mtd->writesize - 1))) { + cached = 0; + bytes = min_t(int, bytes - column, (int) writelen); + chip->pagebuf = -1; + memset(chip->buffers->databuf, 0xff, mtd->writesize); + memcpy(&chip->buffers->databuf[column], buf, bytes); + wbuf = chip->buffers->databuf; + } + + if (unlikely(oob)) + oob = nand_fill_oob(chip, oob, ops); + + ret = chip->write_page(mtd, chip, wbuf, page, cached, + (ops->mode == MTD_OOB_RAW)); + if (ret) + break; + + writelen -= bytes; + if (!writelen) + break; + + column = 0; + buf += bytes; + realpage++; + + page = realpage & chip->pagemask; + /* Check, if we cross a chip boundary */ + if (!page) { + chipnr++; + chip->select_chip(mtd, -1); + chip->select_chip(mtd, chipnr); + } + } + + ops->retlen = ops->len - writelen; + if (unlikely(oob)) + ops->oobretlen = ops->ooblen; + return ret; +} + +/** + * nand_write - [MTD Interface] NAND write with ECC + * @mtd: MTD device structure + * @to: offset to write to + * @len: number of bytes to write + * @retlen: pointer to variable to store the number of written bytes + * @buf: the data to write + * + * NAND write with ECC + */ +static int nand_write(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t to, size_t len, + size_t *retlen, const uint8_t *buf) +{ + struct nand_chip *chip = mtd->priv; + int ret; + + /* Do not allow reads past end of device */ + if ((to + len) > mtd->size) + return -EINVAL; + if (!len) + return 0; + + nand_get_device(chip, mtd, FL_WRITING); + + chip->ops.len = len; + chip->ops.datbuf = (uint8_t *)buf; + chip->ops.oobbuf = NULL; + + ret = nand_do_write_ops(mtd, to, &chip->ops); + + *retlen = chip->ops.retlen; + + nand_release_device(mtd); + + return ret; +} + +/** + * nand_do_write_oob - [MTD Interface] NAND write out-of-band + * @mtd: MTD device structure + * @to: offset to write to + * @ops: oob operation description structure + * + * NAND write out-of-band + */ +static int nand_do_write_oob(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t to, + struct mtd_oob_ops *ops) +{ + int chipnr, page, status, len; + struct nand_chip *chip = mtd->priv; + + MTD_DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL3, "nand_write_oob: to = 0x%08x, len = %i\n", + (unsigned int)to, (int)ops->ooblen); + + if (ops->mode == MTD_OOB_AUTO) + len = chip->ecc.layout->oobavail; + else + len = mtd->oobsize; + + /* Do not allow write past end of page */ + if ((ops->ooboffs + ops->ooblen) > len) { + MTD_DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL0, "nand_write_oob: " + "Attempt to write past end of page\n"); + return -EINVAL; + } + + if (unlikely(ops->ooboffs >= len)) { + MTD_DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL0, "nand_read_oob: " + "Attempt to start write outside oob\n"); + return -EINVAL; + } + + /* Do not allow reads past end of device */ + if (unlikely(to >= mtd->size || + ops->ooboffs + ops->ooblen > + ((mtd->size >> chip->page_shift) - + (to >> chip->page_shift)) * len)) { + MTD_DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL0, "nand_read_oob: " + "Attempt write beyond end of device\n"); + return -EINVAL; + } + + chipnr = (int)(to >> chip->chip_shift); + chip->select_chip(mtd, chipnr); + + /* Shift to get page */ + page = (int)(to >> chip->page_shift); + + /* + * Reset the chip. Some chips (like the Toshiba TC5832DC found in one + * of my DiskOnChip 2000 test units) will clear the whole data page too + * if we don't do this. I have no clue why, but I seem to have 'fixed' + * it in the doc2000 driver in August 1999. dwmw2. + */ + chip->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_RESET, -1, -1); + + /* Check, if it is write protected */ + if (nand_check_wp(mtd)) + return -EROFS; + + /* Invalidate the page cache, if we write to the cached page */ + if (page == chip->pagebuf) + chip->pagebuf = -1; + + memset(chip->oob_poi, 0xff, mtd->oobsize); + nand_fill_oob(chip, ops->oobbuf, ops); + status = chip->ecc.write_oob(mtd, chip, page & chip->pagemask); + memset(chip->oob_poi, 0xff, mtd->oobsize); + + if (status) + return status; + + ops->oobretlen = ops->ooblen; + + return 0; +} + +/** + * nand_write_oob - [MTD Interface] NAND write data and/or out-of-band + * @mtd: MTD device structure + * @to: offset to write to + * @ops: oob operation description structure + */ +static int nand_write_oob(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t to, + struct mtd_oob_ops *ops) +{ + struct nand_chip *chip = mtd->priv; + int ret = -ENOSYS; + + ops->retlen = 0; + + /* Do not allow writes past end of device */ + if (ops->datbuf && (to + ops->len) > mtd->size) { + MTD_DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL0, "nand_read_oob: " + "Attempt read beyond end of device\n"); + return -EINVAL; + } + + nand_get_device(chip, mtd, FL_WRITING); + + switch(ops->mode) { + case MTD_OOB_PLACE: + case MTD_OOB_AUTO: + case MTD_OOB_RAW: + break; + + default: + goto out; + } + + if (!ops->datbuf) + ret = nand_do_write_oob(mtd, to, ops); + else + ret = nand_do_write_ops(mtd, to, ops); + + out: + nand_release_device(mtd); + return ret; +} + +/** + * single_erease_cmd - [GENERIC] NAND standard block erase command function + * @mtd: MTD device structure + * @page: the page address of the block which will be erased + * + * Standard erase command for NAND chips + */ +static void single_erase_cmd(struct mtd_info *mtd, int page) +{ + struct nand_chip *chip = mtd->priv; + /* Send commands to erase a block */ + chip->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_ERASE1, -1, page); + chip->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_ERASE2, -1, -1); +} + +/** + * multi_erease_cmd - [GENERIC] AND specific block erase command function + * @mtd: MTD device structure + * @page: the page address of the block which will be erased + * + * AND multi block erase command function + * Erase 4 consecutive blocks + */ +static void multi_erase_cmd(struct mtd_info *mtd, int page) +{ + struct nand_chip *chip = mtd->priv; + /* Send commands to erase a block */ + chip->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_ERASE1, -1, page++); + chip->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_ERASE1, -1, page++); + chip->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_ERASE1, -1, page++); + chip->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_ERASE1, -1, page); + chip->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_ERASE2, -1, -1); +} + +/** + * nand_erase - [MTD Interface] erase block(s) + * @mtd: MTD device structure + * @instr: erase instruction + * + * Erase one ore more blocks + */ +static int nand_erase(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct erase_info *instr) +{ + return nand_erase_nand(mtd, instr, 0); +} + +#define BBT_PAGE_MASK 0xffffff3f +/** + * nand_erase_nand - [Internal] erase block(s) + * @mtd: MTD device structure + * @instr: erase instruction + * @allowbbt: allow erasing the bbt area + * + * Erase one ore more blocks + */ +int nand_erase_nand(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct erase_info *instr, + int allowbbt) +{ + int page, len, status, pages_per_block, ret, chipnr; + struct nand_chip *chip = mtd->priv; + int rewrite_bbt[NAND_MAX_CHIPS]={0}; + unsigned int bbt_masked_page = 0xffffffff; + + MTD_DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL3, "nand_erase: start = 0x%08x, len = %i\n", + (unsigned int)instr->addr, (unsigned int)instr->len); + + /* Start address must align on block boundary */ + if (instr->addr & ((1 << chip->phys_erase_shift) - 1)) { + MTD_DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL0, "nand_erase: Unaligned address\n"); + return -EINVAL; + } + + /* Length must align on block boundary */ + if (instr->len & ((1 << chip->phys_erase_shift) - 1)) { + MTD_DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL0, "nand_erase: " + "Length not block aligned\n"); + return -EINVAL; + } + + /* Do not allow erase past end of device */ + if ((instr->len + instr->addr) > mtd->size) { + MTD_DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL0, "nand_erase: " + "Erase past end of device\n"); + return -EINVAL; + } + + instr->fail_addr = 0xffffffff; + + /* Grab the lock and see if the device is available */ + nand_get_device(chip, mtd, FL_ERASING); + + /* Shift to get first page */ + page = (int)(instr->addr >> chip->page_shift); + chipnr = (int)(instr->addr >> chip->chip_shift); + + /* Calculate pages in each block */ + pages_per_block = 1 << (chip->phys_erase_shift - chip->page_shift); + + /* Select the NAND device */ + chip->select_chip(mtd, chipnr); + + /* Check, if it is write protected */ + if (nand_check_wp(mtd)) { + MTD_DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL0, "nand_erase: " + "Device is write protected!!!\n"); + instr->state = MTD_ERASE_FAILED; + goto erase_exit; + } + + /* + * If BBT requires refresh, set the BBT page mask to see if the BBT + * should be rewritten. Otherwise the mask is set to 0xffffffff which + * can not be matched. This is also done when the bbt is actually + * erased to avoid recusrsive updates + */ + if (chip->options & BBT_AUTO_REFRESH && !allowbbt) + bbt_masked_page = chip->bbt_td->pages[chipnr] & BBT_PAGE_MASK; + + /* Loop through the pages */ + len = instr->len; + + instr->state = MTD_ERASING; + + while (len) { + /* + * heck if we have a bad block, we do not erase bad blocks ! + */ + if (nand_block_checkbad(mtd, ((loff_t) page) << + chip->page_shift, 0, allowbbt)) { + printk(KERN_WARNING "nand_erase: attempt to erase a " + "bad block at page 0x%08x\n", page); + instr->state = MTD_ERASE_FAILED; + goto erase_exit; + } + + /* + * Invalidate the page cache, if we erase the block which + * contains the current cached page + */ + if (page <= chip->pagebuf && chip->pagebuf < + (page + pages_per_block)) + chip->pagebuf = -1; + + chip->erase_cmd(mtd, page & chip->pagemask); + + status = chip->waitfunc(mtd, chip); + + /* + * See if operation failed and additional status checks are + * available + */ + if ((status & NAND_STATUS_FAIL) && (chip->errstat)) + status = chip->errstat(mtd, chip, FL_ERASING, + status, page); + + /* See if block erase succeeded */ + if (status & NAND_STATUS_FAIL) { + MTD_DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL0, "nand_erase: " + "Failed erase, page 0x%08x\n", page); + instr->state = MTD_ERASE_FAILED; + instr->fail_addr = (page << chip->page_shift); + goto erase_exit; + } + + /* + * If BBT requires refresh, set the BBT rewrite flag to the + * page being erased + */ + if (bbt_masked_page != 0xffffffff && + (page & BBT_PAGE_MASK) == bbt_masked_page) + rewrite_bbt[chipnr] = (page << chip->page_shift); + + /* Increment page address and decrement length */ + len -= (1 << chip->phys_erase_shift); + page += pages_per_block; + + /* Check, if we cross a chip boundary */ + if (len && !(page & chip->pagemask)) { + chipnr++; + chip->select_chip(mtd, -1); + chip->select_chip(mtd, chipnr); + + /* + * If BBT requires refresh and BBT-PERCHIP, set the BBT + * page mask to see if this BBT should be rewritten + */ + if (bbt_masked_page != 0xffffffff && + (chip->bbt_td->options & NAND_BBT_PERCHIP)) + bbt_masked_page = chip->bbt_td->pages[chipnr] & + BBT_PAGE_MASK; + } + } + instr->state = MTD_ERASE_DONE; + + erase_exit: + + ret = instr->state == MTD_ERASE_DONE ? 0 : -EIO; + + /* Deselect and wake up anyone waiting on the device */ + nand_release_device(mtd); + + /* Do call back function */ + if (!ret) + mtd_erase_callback(instr); + + /* + * If BBT requires refresh and erase was successful, rewrite any + * selected bad block tables + */ + if (bbt_masked_page == 0xffffffff || ret) + return ret; + + for (chipnr = 0; chipnr < chip->numchips; chipnr++) { + if (!rewrite_bbt[chipnr]) + continue; + /* update the BBT for chip */ + MTD_DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL0, "nand_erase_nand: nand_update_bbt " + "(%d:0x%0x 0x%0x)\n", chipnr, rewrite_bbt[chipnr], + chip->bbt_td->pages[chipnr]); + nand_update_bbt(mtd, rewrite_bbt[chipnr]); + } + + /* Return more or less happy */ + return ret; +} + +/** + * nand_sync - [MTD Interface] sync + * @mtd: MTD device structure + * + * Sync is actually a wait for chip ready function + */ +static void nand_sync(struct mtd_info *mtd) +{ + struct nand_chip *chip = mtd->priv; + + MTD_DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL3, "nand_sync: called\n"); + + /* Grab the lock and see if the device is available */ + nand_get_device(chip, mtd, FL_SYNCING); + /* Release it and go back */ + nand_release_device(mtd); +} + +/** + * nand_block_isbad - [MTD Interface] Check if block at offset is bad + * @mtd: MTD device structure + * @offs: offset relative to mtd start + */ +static int nand_block_isbad(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t offs) +{ + /* Check for invalid offset */ + if (offs > mtd->size) + return -EINVAL; + + return nand_block_checkbad(mtd, offs, 1, 0); +} + +/** + * nand_block_markbad - [MTD Interface] Mark block at the given offset as bad + * @mtd: MTD device structure + * @ofs: offset relative to mtd start + */ +static int nand_block_markbad(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t ofs) +{ + struct nand_chip *chip = mtd->priv; + int ret; + + if ((ret = nand_block_isbad(mtd, ofs))) { + /* If it was bad already, return success and do nothing. */ + if (ret > 0) + return 0; + return ret; + } + + return chip->block_markbad(mtd, ofs); +} + +/** + * nand_suspend - [MTD Interface] Suspend the NAND flash + * @mtd: MTD device structure + */ +static int nand_suspend(struct mtd_info *mtd) +{ + struct nand_chip *chip = mtd->priv; + + return nand_get_device(chip, mtd, FL_PM_SUSPENDED); +} + +/** + * nand_resume - [MTD Interface] Resume the NAND flash + * @mtd: MTD device structure + */ +static void nand_resume(struct mtd_info *mtd) +{ + struct nand_chip *chip = mtd->priv; + + if (chip->state == FL_PM_SUSPENDED) + nand_release_device(mtd); + else + printk(KERN_ERR "nand_resume() called for a chip which is not " + "in suspended state\n"); +} + +/* + * Set default functions + */ +static void nand_set_defaults(struct nand_chip *chip, int busw) +{ + /* check for proper chip_delay setup, set 20us if not */ + if (!chip->chip_delay) + chip->chip_delay = 20; + + /* check, if a user supplied command function given */ + if (chip->cmdfunc == NULL) + chip->cmdfunc = nand_command; + + /* check, if a user supplied wait function given */ + if (chip->waitfunc == NULL) + chip->waitfunc = nand_wait; + + if (!chip->select_chip) + chip->select_chip = nand_select_chip; + if (!chip->read_byte) + chip->read_byte = busw ? nand_read_byte16 : nand_read_byte; + if (!chip->read_word) + chip->read_word = nand_read_word; + if (!chip->block_bad) + chip->block_bad = nand_block_bad; + if (!chip->block_markbad) + chip->block_markbad = nand_default_block_markbad; + if (!chip->write_buf) + chip->write_buf = busw ? nand_write_buf16 : nand_write_buf; + if (!chip->read_buf) + chip->read_buf = busw ? nand_read_buf16 : nand_read_buf; + if (!chip->verify_buf) + chip->verify_buf = busw ? nand_verify_buf16 : nand_verify_buf; + if (!chip->scan_bbt) + chip->scan_bbt = nand_default_bbt; + + if (!chip->controller) { + chip->controller = &chip->hwcontrol; + } + +} + +/* + * Get the flash and manufacturer id and lookup if the type is supported + */ +static struct nand_flash_dev *nand_get_flash_type(struct mtd_info *mtd, + struct nand_chip *chip, + int busw, int *maf_id) +{ + struct nand_flash_dev *type = NULL; + int i, dev_id, maf_idx; + int tmp_id, tmp_manf; + + /* Select the device */ + chip->select_chip(mtd, 0); + + /* Send the command for reading device ID */ + chip->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_READID, 0x00, -1); + + /* Read manufacturer and device IDs */ + *maf_id = chip->read_byte(mtd); + dev_id = chip->read_byte(mtd); + + /* Try again to make sure, as some systems the bus-hold or other + * interface concerns can cause random data which looks like a + * possibly credible NAND flash to appear. If the two results do + * not match, ignore the device completely. + */ + + chip->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_READID, 0x00, -1); + + /* Read manufacturer and device IDs */ + + tmp_manf = chip->read_byte(mtd); + tmp_id = chip->read_byte(mtd); + + if (tmp_manf != *maf_id || tmp_id != dev_id) { + printk(KERN_INFO "%s: second ID read did not match " + "%02x,%02x against %02x,%02x\n", __func__, + *maf_id, dev_id, tmp_manf, tmp_id); + return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV); + } + + /* Lookup the flash id */ + for (i = 0; nand_flash_ids[i].name != NULL; i++) { + if (dev_id == nand_flash_ids[i].id) { + type = &nand_flash_ids[i]; + break; + } + } + + if (!type) + return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV); + + if (!mtd->name) + mtd->name = type->name; + + chip->chipsize = type->chipsize << 20; + + /* Newer devices have all the information in additional id bytes */ + if (!type->pagesize) { + int extid; + /* The 3rd id byte holds MLC / multichip data */ + chip->cellinfo = chip->read_byte(mtd); + /* The 4th id byte is the important one */ + extid = chip->read_byte(mtd); + /* Calc pagesize */ + mtd->writesize = 1024 << (extid & 0x3); + extid >>= 2; + /* Calc oobsize */ + mtd->oobsize = (8 << (extid & 0x01)) * (mtd->writesize >> 9); + extid >>= 2; + /* Calc blocksize. Blocksize is multiples of 64KiB */ + mtd->erasesize = (64 * 1024) << (extid & 0x03); + extid >>= 2; + /* Get buswidth information */ + busw = (extid & 0x01) ? NAND_BUSWIDTH_16 : 0; + + } else { + /* + * Old devices have chip data hardcoded in the device id table + */ + mtd->erasesize = type->erasesize; + mtd->writesize = type->pagesize; + mtd->oobsize = mtd->writesize / 32; + busw = type->options & NAND_BUSWIDTH_16; + } + + /* Try to identify manufacturer */ + for (maf_idx = 0; nand_manuf_ids[maf_idx].id != 0x0; maf_idx++) { + if (nand_manuf_ids[maf_idx].id == *maf_id) + break; + } + + /* + * Check, if buswidth is correct. Hardware drivers should set + * chip correct ! + */ + if (busw != (chip->options & NAND_BUSWIDTH_16)) { + printk(KERN_INFO "NAND device: Manufacturer ID:" + " 0x%02x, Chip ID: 0x%02x (%s %s)\n", *maf_id, + dev_id, nand_manuf_ids[maf_idx].name, mtd->name); + printk(KERN_WARNING "NAND bus width %d instead %d bit\n", + (chip->options & NAND_BUSWIDTH_16) ? 16 : 8, + busw ? 16 : 8); + return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); + } + + /* Calculate the address shift from the page size */ + chip->page_shift = ffs(mtd->writesize) - 1; + /* Convert chipsize to number of pages per chip -1. */ + chip->pagemask = (chip->chipsize >> chip->page_shift) - 1; + + chip->bbt_erase_shift = chip->phys_erase_shift = + ffs(mtd->erasesize) - 1; + chip->chip_shift = ffs(chip->chipsize) - 1; + + /* Set the bad block position */ + chip->badblockpos = mtd->writesize > 512 ? + NAND_LARGE_BADBLOCK_POS : NAND_SMALL_BADBLOCK_POS; + + /* Get chip options, preserve non chip based options */ + chip->options &= ~NAND_CHIPOPTIONS_MSK; + chip->options |= type->options & NAND_CHIPOPTIONS_MSK; + + /* + * Set chip as a default. Board drivers can override it, if necessary + */ + chip->options |= NAND_NO_AUTOINCR; + + /* Check if chip is a not a samsung device. Do not clear the + * options for chips which are not having an extended id. + */ + if (*maf_id != NAND_MFR_SAMSUNG && !type->pagesize) + chip->options &= ~NAND_SAMSUNG_LP_OPTIONS; + + /* Check for AND chips with 4 page planes */ + if (chip->options & NAND_4PAGE_ARRAY) + chip->erase_cmd = multi_erase_cmd; + else + chip->erase_cmd = single_erase_cmd; + + /* Do not replace user supplied command function ! */ + if (mtd->writesize > 512 && chip->cmdfunc == nand_command) + chip->cmdfunc = nand_command_lp; + + printk(KERN_INFO "NAND device: Manufacturer ID:" + " 0x%02x, Chip ID: 0x%02x (%s %s)\n", *maf_id, dev_id, + nand_manuf_ids[maf_idx].name, type->name); + + return type; +} + +/** + * nand_scan_ident - [NAND Interface] Scan for the NAND device + * @mtd: MTD device structure + * @maxchips: Number of chips to scan for + * + * This is the first phase of the normal nand_scan() function. It + * reads the flash ID and sets up MTD fields accordingly. + * + * The mtd->owner field must be set to the module of the caller. + */ +int nand_scan_ident(struct mtd_info *mtd, int maxchips) +{ + int i, busw, nand_maf_id; + struct nand_chip *chip = mtd->priv; + struct nand_flash_dev *type; + + /* Get buswidth to select the correct functions */ + busw = chip->options & NAND_BUSWIDTH_16; + /* Set the default functions */ + nand_set_defaults(chip, busw); + + /* Read the flash type */ + type = nand_get_flash_type(mtd, chip, busw, &nand_maf_id); + + if (IS_ERR(type)) { + printk(KERN_WARNING "No NAND device found!!!\n"); + chip->select_chip(mtd, -1); + return PTR_ERR(type); + } + + /* Check for a chip array */ + for (i = 1; i < maxchips; i++) { + chip->select_chip(mtd, i); + /* Send the command for reading device ID */ + chip->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_READID, 0x00, -1); + /* Read manufacturer and device IDs */ + if (nand_maf_id != chip->read_byte(mtd) || + type->id != chip->read_byte(mtd)) + break; + } + if (i > 1) + printk(KERN_INFO "%d NAND chips detected\n", i); + + /* Store the number of chips and calc total size for mtd */ + chip->numchips = i; + mtd->size = i * chip->chipsize; + + return 0; +} + + +/** + * nand_scan_tail - [NAND Interface] Scan for the NAND device + * @mtd: MTD device structure + * @maxchips: Number of chips to scan for + * + * This is the second phase of the normal nand_scan() function. It + * fills out all the uninitialized function pointers with the defaults + * and scans for a bad block table if appropriate. + */ +int nand_scan_tail(struct mtd_info *mtd) +{ + int i; + struct nand_chip *chip = mtd->priv; + + if (!(chip->options & NAND_OWN_BUFFERS)) + chip->buffers = kmalloc(sizeof(*chip->buffers), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!chip->buffers) + return -ENOMEM; + + /* Set the internal oob buffer location, just after the page data */ + chip->oob_poi = chip->buffers->databuf + mtd->writesize; + + /* + * If no default placement scheme is given, select an appropriate one + */ + if (!chip->ecc.layout) { + switch (mtd->oobsize) { + case 8: + chip->ecc.layout = &nand_oob_8; + break; + case 16: + chip->ecc.layout = &nand_oob_16; + break; + case 64: + chip->ecc.layout = &nand_oob_64; + break; + default: + printk(KERN_WARNING "No oob scheme defined for " + "oobsize %d\n", mtd->oobsize); + BUG(); + } + } + + if (!chip->write_page) + chip->write_page = nand_write_page; + + /* + * check ECC mode, default to software if 3byte/512byte hardware ECC is + * selected and we have 256 byte pagesize fallback to software ECC + */ + if (!chip->ecc.read_page_raw) + chip->ecc.read_page_raw = nand_read_page_raw; + if (!chip->ecc.write_page_raw) + chip->ecc.write_page_raw = nand_write_page_raw; + + switch (chip->ecc.mode) { + case NAND_ECC_HW: + /* Use standard hwecc read page function ? */ + if (!chip->ecc.read_page) + chip->ecc.read_page = nand_read_page_hwecc; + if (!chip->ecc.write_page) + chip->ecc.write_page = nand_write_page_hwecc; + if (!chip->ecc.read_oob) + chip->ecc.read_oob = nand_read_oob_std; + if (!chip->ecc.write_oob) + chip->ecc.write_oob = nand_write_oob_std; + + case NAND_ECC_HW_SYNDROME: + if ((!chip->ecc.calculate || !chip->ecc.correct || + !chip->ecc.hwctl) && + (!chip->ecc.read_page || + chip->ecc.read_page == nand_read_page_hwecc || + !chip->ecc.write_page || + chip->ecc.write_page == nand_write_page_hwecc)) { + printk(KERN_WARNING "No ECC functions supplied, " + "Hardware ECC not possible\n"); + BUG(); + } + /* Use standard syndrome read/write page function ? */ + if (!chip->ecc.read_page) + chip->ecc.read_page = nand_read_page_syndrome; + if (!chip->ecc.write_page) + chip->ecc.write_page = nand_write_page_syndrome; + if (!chip->ecc.read_oob) + chip->ecc.read_oob = nand_read_oob_syndrome; + if (!chip->ecc.write_oob) + chip->ecc.write_oob = nand_write_oob_syndrome; + + if (mtd->writesize >= chip->ecc.size) + break; + printk(KERN_WARNING "%d byte HW ECC not possible on " + "%d byte page size, fallback to SW ECC\n", + chip->ecc.size, mtd->writesize); + chip->ecc.mode = NAND_ECC_SOFT; + + case NAND_ECC_SOFT: + chip->ecc.calculate = nand_calculate_ecc; + chip->ecc.correct = nand_correct_data; + chip->ecc.read_page = nand_read_page_swecc; + chip->ecc.write_page = nand_write_page_swecc; + chip->ecc.read_oob = nand_read_oob_std; + chip->ecc.write_oob = nand_write_oob_std; + chip->ecc.size = 256; + chip->ecc.bytes = 3; + break; + + case NAND_ECC_NONE: + printk(KERN_WARNING "NAND_ECC_NONE selected by board driver. " + "This is not recommended !!\n"); + chip->ecc.read_page = nand_read_page_raw; + chip->ecc.write_page = nand_write_page_raw; + chip->ecc.read_oob = nand_read_oob_std; + chip->ecc.write_oob = nand_write_oob_std; + chip->ecc.size = mtd->writesize; + chip->ecc.bytes = 0; + break; + + default: + printk(KERN_WARNING "Invalid NAND_ECC_MODE %d\n", + chip->ecc.mode); + BUG(); + } + + /* + * The number of bytes available for a client to place data into + * the out of band area + */ + chip->ecc.layout->oobavail = 0; + for (i = 0; chip->ecc.layout->oobfree[i].length; i++) + chip->ecc.layout->oobavail += + chip->ecc.layout->oobfree[i].length; + mtd->oobavail = chip->ecc.layout->oobavail; + + /* + * Set the number of read / write steps for one page depending on ECC + * mode + */ + chip->ecc.steps = mtd->writesize / chip->ecc.size; + if(chip->ecc.steps * chip->ecc.size != mtd->writesize) { + printk(KERN_WARNING "Invalid ecc parameters\n"); + BUG(); + } + chip->ecc.total = chip->ecc.steps * chip->ecc.bytes; + + /* + * Allow subpage writes up to ecc.steps. Not possible for MLC + * FLASH. + */ + if (!(chip->options & NAND_NO_SUBPAGE_WRITE) && + !(chip->cellinfo & NAND_CI_CELLTYPE_MSK)) { + switch(chip->ecc.steps) { + case 2: + mtd->subpage_sft = 1; + break; + case 4: + case 8: + mtd->subpage_sft = 2; + break; + } + } + chip->subpagesize = mtd->writesize >> mtd->subpage_sft; + + /* Initialize state */ + chip->state = FL_READY; + + /* De-select the device */ + chip->select_chip(mtd, -1); + + /* Invalidate the pagebuffer reference */ + chip->pagebuf = -1; + + /* Fill in remaining MTD driver data */ + mtd->type = MTD_NANDFLASH; + mtd->flags = MTD_CAP_NANDFLASH; + mtd->erase = nand_erase; + mtd->read = nand_read; + mtd->write = nand_write; + mtd->read_oob = nand_read_oob; + mtd->write_oob = nand_write_oob; + mtd->sync = nand_sync; + mtd->lock = NULL; + mtd->unlock = NULL; + mtd->suspend = nand_suspend; + mtd->resume = nand_resume; + mtd->block_isbad = nand_block_isbad; + mtd->block_markbad = nand_block_markbad; + + /* propagate ecc.layout to mtd_info */ + mtd->ecclayout = chip->ecc.layout; + + /* Check, if we should skip the bad block table scan */ + if (chip->options & NAND_SKIP_BBTSCAN) + return 0; + + /* Build bad block table */ + return chip->scan_bbt(mtd); +} + +/** + * nand_scan - [NAND Interface] Scan for the NAND device + * @mtd: MTD device structure + * @maxchips: Number of chips to scan for + * + * This fills out all the uninitialized function pointers + * with the defaults. + * The flash ID is read and the mtd/chip structures are + * filled with the appropriate values. + * The mtd->owner field must be set to the module of the caller + * + */ +int nand_scan(struct mtd_info *mtd, int maxchips) +{ + int ret; + + ret = nand_scan_ident(mtd, maxchips); + if (!ret) + ret = nand_scan_tail(mtd); + return ret; +} + +/** + * nand_release - [NAND Interface] Free resources held by the NAND device + * @mtd: MTD device structure +*/ +void nand_release(struct mtd_info *mtd) +{ + struct nand_chip *chip = mtd->priv; + + /* Deregister the device */ + del_mtd_device(mtd); + + /* Free bad block table memory */ + kfree(chip->bbt); + if (!(chip->options & NAND_OWN_BUFFERS)) + kfree(chip->buffers); +} + +EXPORT_SYMBOL(nand_scan); +EXPORT_SYMBOL(nand_scan_ident); +EXPORT_SYMBOL(nand_scan_tail); +EXPORT_SYMBOL(nand_release); + +#endif /* DOXYGEN_SHOULD_SKIP_THIS */ diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/nand_bbt.c b/drivers/mtd/nand/nand_bbt.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..4a6bf39 --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/nand_bbt.c @@ -0,0 +1,1224 @@ +/* + * drivers/mtd/nand_bbt.c + * + * Overview: + * Bad block table support for the NAND driver + * + * Copyright (C) 2004 Thomas Gleixner (tglx@linutronix.de) + * + * $Id: nand_bbt.c,v 1.36 2005/11/07 11:14:30 gleixner Exp $ + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as + * published by the Free Software Foundation. + * + * Description: + * + * When nand_scan_bbt is called, then it tries to find the bad block table + * depending on the options in the bbt descriptor(s). If a bbt is found + * then the contents are read and the memory based bbt is created. If a + * mirrored bbt is selected then the mirror is searched too and the + * versions are compared. If the mirror has a greater version number + * than the mirror bbt is used to build the memory based bbt. + * If the tables are not versioned, then we "or" the bad block information. + * If one of the bbt's is out of date or does not exist it is (re)created. + * If no bbt exists at all then the device is scanned for factory marked + * good / bad blocks and the bad block tables are created. + * + * For manufacturer created bbts like the one found on M-SYS DOC devices + * the bbt is searched and read but never created + * + * The autogenerated bad block table is located in the last good blocks + * of the device. The table is mirrored, so it can be updated eventually. + * The table is marked in the oob area with an ident pattern and a version + * number which indicates which of both tables is more up to date. + * + * The table uses 2 bits per block + * 11b: block is good + * 00b: block is factory marked bad + * 01b, 10b: block is marked bad due to wear + * + * The memory bad block table uses the following scheme: + * 00b: block is good + * 01b: block is marked bad due to wear + * 10b: block is reserved (to protect the bbt area) + * 11b: block is factory marked bad + * + * Multichip devices like DOC store the bad block info per floor. + * + * Following assumptions are made: + * - bbts start at a page boundary, if autolocated on a block boundary + * - the space necessary for a bbt in FLASH does not exceed a block boundary + * + */ +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include + +#ifndef DOXYGEN_SHOULD_SKIP_THIS + +/** + * check_pattern - [GENERIC] check if a pattern is in the buffer + * @buf: the buffer to search + * @len: the length of buffer to search + * @paglen: the pagelength + * @td: search pattern descriptor + * + * Check for a pattern at the given place. Used to search bad block + * tables and good / bad block identifiers. + * If the SCAN_EMPTY option is set then check, if all bytes except the + * pattern area contain 0xff + * +*/ +static int check_pattern(uint8_t *buf, int len, int paglen, struct nand_bbt_descr *td) +{ + int i, end = 0; + uint8_t *p = buf; + + end = paglen + td->offs; + if (td->options & NAND_BBT_SCANEMPTY) { + for (i = 0; i < end; i++) { + if (p[i] != 0xff) + return -1; + } + } + p += end; + + /* Compare the pattern */ + for (i = 0; i < td->len; i++) { + if (p[i] != td->pattern[i]) + return -1; + } + + if (td->options & NAND_BBT_SCANEMPTY) { + p += td->len; + end += td->len; + for (i = end; i < len; i++) { + if (*p++ != 0xff) + return -1; + } + } + return 0; +} + +/** + * check_short_pattern - [GENERIC] check if a pattern is in the buffer + * @buf: the buffer to search + * @td: search pattern descriptor + * + * Check for a pattern at the given place. Used to search bad block + * tables and good / bad block identifiers. Same as check_pattern, but + * no optional empty check + * +*/ +static int check_short_pattern(uint8_t *buf, struct nand_bbt_descr *td) +{ + int i; + uint8_t *p = buf; + + /* Compare the pattern */ + for (i = 0; i < td->len; i++) { + if (p[td->offs + i] != td->pattern[i]) + return -1; + } + return 0; +} + +/** + * read_bbt - [GENERIC] Read the bad block table starting from page + * @mtd: MTD device structure + * @buf: temporary buffer + * @page: the starting page + * @num: the number of bbt descriptors to read + * @bits: number of bits per block + * @offs: offset in the memory table + * @reserved_block_code: Pattern to identify reserved blocks + * + * Read the bad block table starting from page. + * + */ +static int read_bbt(struct mtd_info *mtd, uint8_t *buf, int page, int num, + int bits, int offs, int reserved_block_code) +{ + int res, i, j, act = 0; + struct nand_chip *this = mtd->priv; + size_t retlen, len, totlen; + loff_t from; + uint8_t msk = (uint8_t) ((1 << bits) - 1); + + totlen = (num * bits) >> 3; + from = ((loff_t) page) << this->page_shift; + + while (totlen) { + len = min(totlen, (size_t) (1 << this->bbt_erase_shift)); + res = mtd->read(mtd, from, len, &retlen, buf); + if (res < 0) { + if (retlen != len) { + printk(KERN_INFO "nand_bbt: Error reading bad block table\n"); + return res; + } + printk(KERN_WARNING "nand_bbt: ECC error while reading bad block table\n"); + } + + /* Analyse data */ + for (i = 0; i < len; i++) { + uint8_t dat = buf[i]; + for (j = 0; j < 8; j += bits, act += 2) { + uint8_t tmp = (dat >> j) & msk; + if (tmp == msk) + continue; + if (reserved_block_code && (tmp == reserved_block_code)) { + printk(KERN_DEBUG "nand_read_bbt: Reserved block at 0x%08x\n", + ((offs << 2) + (act >> 1)) << this->bbt_erase_shift); + this->bbt[offs + (act >> 3)] |= 0x2 << (act & 0x06); + mtd->ecc_stats.bbtblocks++; + continue; + } + /* Leave it for now, if its matured we can move this + * message to MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL0 */ + printk(KERN_DEBUG "nand_read_bbt: Bad block at 0x%08x\n", + ((offs << 2) + (act >> 1)) << this->bbt_erase_shift); + /* Factory marked bad or worn out ? */ + if (tmp == 0) + this->bbt[offs + (act >> 3)] |= 0x3 << (act & 0x06); + else + this->bbt[offs + (act >> 3)] |= 0x1 << (act & 0x06); + mtd->ecc_stats.badblocks++; + } + } + totlen -= len; + from += len; + } + return 0; +} + +/** + * read_abs_bbt - [GENERIC] Read the bad block table starting at a given page + * @mtd: MTD device structure + * @buf: temporary buffer + * @td: descriptor for the bad block table + * @chip: read the table for a specific chip, -1 read all chips. + * Applies only if NAND_BBT_PERCHIP option is set + * + * Read the bad block table for all chips starting at a given page + * We assume that the bbt bits are in consecutive order. +*/ +static int read_abs_bbt(struct mtd_info *mtd, uint8_t *buf, struct nand_bbt_descr *td, int chip) +{ + struct nand_chip *this = mtd->priv; + int res = 0, i; + int bits; + + bits = td->options & NAND_BBT_NRBITS_MSK; + if (td->options & NAND_BBT_PERCHIP) { + int offs = 0; + for (i = 0; i < this->numchips; i++) { + if (chip == -1 || chip == i) + res = read_bbt (mtd, buf, td->pages[i], this->chipsize >> this->bbt_erase_shift, bits, offs, td->reserved_block_code); + if (res) + return res; + offs += this->chipsize >> (this->bbt_erase_shift + 2); + } + } else { + res = read_bbt (mtd, buf, td->pages[0], mtd->size >> this->bbt_erase_shift, bits, 0, td->reserved_block_code); + if (res) + return res; + } + return 0; +} + +/* + * Scan read raw data from flash + */ +static int scan_read_raw(struct mtd_info *mtd, uint8_t *buf, loff_t offs, + size_t len) +{ + struct mtd_oob_ops ops; + + ops.mode = MTD_OOB_RAW; + ops.ooboffs = 0; + ops.ooblen = mtd->oobsize; + ops.oobbuf = buf; + ops.datbuf = buf; + ops.len = len; + + return mtd->read_oob(mtd, offs, &ops); +} + +/* + * Scan write data with oob to flash + */ +static int scan_write_bbt(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t offs, size_t len, + uint8_t *buf, uint8_t *oob) +{ + struct mtd_oob_ops ops; + + ops.mode = MTD_OOB_PLACE; + ops.ooboffs = 0; + ops.ooblen = mtd->oobsize; + ops.datbuf = buf; + ops.oobbuf = oob; + ops.len = len; + + return mtd->write_oob(mtd, offs, &ops); +} + +/** + * read_abs_bbts - [GENERIC] Read the bad block table(s) for all chips starting at a given page + * @mtd: MTD device structure + * @buf: temporary buffer + * @td: descriptor for the bad block table + * @md: descriptor for the bad block table mirror + * + * Read the bad block table(s) for all chips starting at a given page + * We assume that the bbt bits are in consecutive order. + * +*/ +static int read_abs_bbts(struct mtd_info *mtd, uint8_t *buf, + struct nand_bbt_descr *td, struct nand_bbt_descr *md) +{ + struct nand_chip *this = mtd->priv; + + /* Read the primary version, if available */ + if (td->options & NAND_BBT_VERSION) { + scan_read_raw(mtd, buf, td->pages[0] << this->page_shift, + mtd->writesize); + td->version[0] = buf[mtd->writesize + td->veroffs]; + printk(KERN_DEBUG "Bad block table at page %d, version 0x%02X\n", + td->pages[0], td->version[0]); + } + + /* Read the mirror version, if available */ + if (md && (md->options & NAND_BBT_VERSION)) { + scan_read_raw(mtd, buf, md->pages[0] << this->page_shift, + mtd->writesize); + md->version[0] = buf[mtd->writesize + md->veroffs]; + printk(KERN_DEBUG "Bad block table at page %d, version 0x%02X\n", + md->pages[0], md->version[0]); + } + return 1; +} + +/* + * Scan a given block full + */ +static int scan_block_full(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_bbt_descr *bd, + loff_t offs, uint8_t *buf, size_t readlen, + int scanlen, int len) +{ + int ret, j; + + ret = scan_read_raw(mtd, buf, offs, readlen); + if (ret) + return ret; + + for (j = 0; j < len; j++, buf += scanlen) { + if (check_pattern(buf, scanlen, mtd->writesize, bd)) + return 1; + } + return 0; +} + +/* + * Scan a given block partially + */ +static int scan_block_fast(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_bbt_descr *bd, + loff_t offs, uint8_t *buf, int len) +{ + struct mtd_oob_ops ops; + int j, ret; + + ops.ooblen = mtd->oobsize; + ops.oobbuf = buf; + ops.ooboffs = 0; + ops.datbuf = NULL; + ops.mode = MTD_OOB_PLACE; + + for (j = 0; j < len; j++) { + /* + * Read the full oob until read_oob is fixed to + * handle single byte reads for 16 bit + * buswidth + */ + ret = mtd->read_oob(mtd, offs, &ops); + if (ret) + return ret; + + if (check_short_pattern(buf, bd)) + return 1; + + offs += mtd->writesize; + } + return 0; +} + +/** + * create_bbt - [GENERIC] Create a bad block table by scanning the device + * @mtd: MTD device structure + * @buf: temporary buffer + * @bd: descriptor for the good/bad block search pattern + * @chip: create the table for a specific chip, -1 read all chips. + * Applies only if NAND_BBT_PERCHIP option is set + * + * Create a bad block table by scanning the device + * for the given good/bad block identify pattern + */ +static int create_bbt(struct mtd_info *mtd, uint8_t *buf, + struct nand_bbt_descr *bd, int chip) +{ + struct nand_chip *this = mtd->priv; + int i, numblocks, len, scanlen; + int startblock; + loff_t from; + size_t readlen; + + printk(KERN_INFO "Scanning device for bad blocks\n"); + + if (bd->options & NAND_BBT_SCANALLPAGES) + len = 1 << (this->bbt_erase_shift - this->page_shift); + else { + if (bd->options & NAND_BBT_SCAN2NDPAGE) + len = 2; + else + len = 1; + } + + if (!(bd->options & NAND_BBT_SCANEMPTY)) { + /* We need only read few bytes from the OOB area */ + scanlen = 0; + readlen = bd->len; + } else { + /* Full page content should be read */ + scanlen = mtd->writesize + mtd->oobsize; + readlen = len * mtd->writesize; + } + + if (chip == -1) { + /* Note that numblocks is 2 * (real numblocks) here, see i+=2 + * below as it makes shifting and masking less painful */ + numblocks = mtd->size >> (this->bbt_erase_shift - 1); + startblock = 0; + from = 0; + } else { + if (chip >= this->numchips) { + printk(KERN_WARNING "create_bbt(): chipnr (%d) > available chips (%d)\n", + chip + 1, this->numchips); + return -EINVAL; + } + numblocks = this->chipsize >> (this->bbt_erase_shift - 1); + startblock = chip * numblocks; + numblocks += startblock; + from = startblock << (this->bbt_erase_shift - 1); + } + + for (i = startblock; i < numblocks;) { + int ret; + + if (bd->options & NAND_BBT_SCANALLPAGES) + ret = scan_block_full(mtd, bd, from, buf, readlen, + scanlen, len); + else + ret = scan_block_fast(mtd, bd, from, buf, len); + + if (ret < 0) + return ret; + + if (ret) { + this->bbt[i >> 3] |= 0x03 << (i & 0x6); + printk(KERN_WARNING "Bad eraseblock %d at 0x%08x\n", + i >> 1, (unsigned int)from); + mtd->ecc_stats.badblocks++; + } + + i += 2; + from += (1 << this->bbt_erase_shift); + } + return 0; +} + +/** + * search_bbt - [GENERIC] scan the device for a specific bad block table + * @mtd: MTD device structure + * @buf: temporary buffer + * @td: descriptor for the bad block table + * + * Read the bad block table by searching for a given ident pattern. + * Search is preformed either from the beginning up or from the end of + * the device downwards. The search starts always at the start of a + * block. + * If the option NAND_BBT_PERCHIP is given, each chip is searched + * for a bbt, which contains the bad block information of this chip. + * This is necessary to provide support for certain DOC devices. + * + * The bbt ident pattern resides in the oob area of the first page + * in a block. + */ +static int search_bbt(struct mtd_info *mtd, uint8_t *buf, struct nand_bbt_descr *td) +{ + struct nand_chip *this = mtd->priv; + int i, chips; + int bits, startblock, block, dir; + int scanlen = mtd->writesize + mtd->oobsize; + int bbtblocks; + int blocktopage = this->bbt_erase_shift - this->page_shift; + + /* Search direction top -> down ? */ + if (td->options & NAND_BBT_LASTBLOCK) { + startblock = (mtd->size >> this->bbt_erase_shift) - 1; + dir = -1; + } else { + startblock = 0; + dir = 1; + } + + /* Do we have a bbt per chip ? */ + if (td->options & NAND_BBT_PERCHIP) { + chips = this->numchips; + bbtblocks = this->chipsize >> this->bbt_erase_shift; + startblock &= bbtblocks - 1; + } else { + chips = 1; + bbtblocks = mtd->size >> this->bbt_erase_shift; + } + + /* Number of bits for each erase block in the bbt */ + bits = td->options & NAND_BBT_NRBITS_MSK; + + for (i = 0; i < chips; i++) { + /* Reset version information */ + td->version[i] = 0; + td->pages[i] = -1; + /* Scan the maximum number of blocks */ + for (block = 0; block < td->maxblocks; block++) { + + int actblock = startblock + dir * block; + loff_t offs = actblock << this->bbt_erase_shift; + + /* Read first page */ + scan_read_raw(mtd, buf, offs, mtd->writesize); + if (!check_pattern(buf, scanlen, mtd->writesize, td)) { + td->pages[i] = actblock << blocktopage; + if (td->options & NAND_BBT_VERSION) { + td->version[i] = buf[mtd->writesize + td->veroffs]; + } + break; + } + } + startblock += this->chipsize >> this->bbt_erase_shift; + } + /* Check, if we found a bbt for each requested chip */ + for (i = 0; i < chips; i++) { + if (td->pages[i] == -1) + printk(KERN_WARNING "Bad block table not found for chip %d\n", i); + else + printk(KERN_DEBUG "Bad block table found at page %d, version 0x%02X\n", td->pages[i], + td->version[i]); + } + return 0; +} + +/** + * search_read_bbts - [GENERIC] scan the device for bad block table(s) + * @mtd: MTD device structure + * @buf: temporary buffer + * @td: descriptor for the bad block table + * @md: descriptor for the bad block table mirror + * + * Search and read the bad block table(s) +*/ +static int search_read_bbts(struct mtd_info *mtd, uint8_t * buf, struct nand_bbt_descr *td, struct nand_bbt_descr *md) +{ + /* Search the primary table */ + search_bbt(mtd, buf, td); + + /* Search the mirror table */ + if (md) + search_bbt(mtd, buf, md); + + /* Force result check */ + return 1; +} + +/** + * write_bbt - [GENERIC] (Re)write the bad block table + * + * @mtd: MTD device structure + * @buf: temporary buffer + * @td: descriptor for the bad block table + * @md: descriptor for the bad block table mirror + * @chipsel: selector for a specific chip, -1 for all + * + * (Re)write the bad block table + * +*/ +static int write_bbt(struct mtd_info *mtd, uint8_t *buf, + struct nand_bbt_descr *td, struct nand_bbt_descr *md, + int chipsel) +{ + struct nand_chip *this = mtd->priv; + struct erase_info einfo; + int i, j, res, chip = 0; + int bits, startblock, dir, page, offs, numblocks, sft, sftmsk; + int nrchips, bbtoffs, pageoffs, ooboffs; + uint8_t msk[4]; + uint8_t rcode = td->reserved_block_code; + size_t retlen, len = 0; + loff_t to; + struct mtd_oob_ops ops; + + ops.ooblen = mtd->oobsize; + ops.ooboffs = 0; + ops.datbuf = NULL; + ops.mode = MTD_OOB_PLACE; + + if (!rcode) + rcode = 0xff; + /* Write bad block table per chip rather than per device ? */ + if (td->options & NAND_BBT_PERCHIP) { + numblocks = (int)(this->chipsize >> this->bbt_erase_shift); + /* Full device write or specific chip ? */ + if (chipsel == -1) { + nrchips = this->numchips; + } else { + nrchips = chipsel + 1; + chip = chipsel; + } + } else { + numblocks = (int)(mtd->size >> this->bbt_erase_shift); + nrchips = 1; + } + + /* Loop through the chips */ + for (; chip < nrchips; chip++) { + + /* There was already a version of the table, reuse the page + * This applies for absolute placement too, as we have the + * page nr. in td->pages. + */ + if (td->pages[chip] != -1) { + page = td->pages[chip]; + goto write; + } + + /* Automatic placement of the bad block table */ + /* Search direction top -> down ? */ + if (td->options & NAND_BBT_LASTBLOCK) { + startblock = numblocks * (chip + 1) - 1; + dir = -1; + } else { + startblock = chip * numblocks; + dir = 1; + } + + for (i = 0; i < td->maxblocks; i++) { + int block = startblock + dir * i; + /* Check, if the block is bad */ + switch ((this->bbt[block >> 2] >> + (2 * (block & 0x03))) & 0x03) { + case 0x01: + case 0x03: + continue; + } + page = block << + (this->bbt_erase_shift - this->page_shift); + /* Check, if the block is used by the mirror table */ + if (!md || md->pages[chip] != page) + goto write; + } + printk(KERN_ERR "No space left to write bad block table\n"); + return -ENOSPC; + write: + + /* Set up shift count and masks for the flash table */ + bits = td->options & NAND_BBT_NRBITS_MSK; + msk[2] = ~rcode; + switch (bits) { + case 1: sft = 3; sftmsk = 0x07; msk[0] = 0x00; msk[1] = 0x01; + msk[3] = 0x01; + break; + case 2: sft = 2; sftmsk = 0x06; msk[0] = 0x00; msk[1] = 0x01; + msk[3] = 0x03; + break; + case 4: sft = 1; sftmsk = 0x04; msk[0] = 0x00; msk[1] = 0x0C; + msk[3] = 0x0f; + break; + case 8: sft = 0; sftmsk = 0x00; msk[0] = 0x00; msk[1] = 0x0F; + msk[3] = 0xff; + break; + default: return -EINVAL; + } + + bbtoffs = chip * (numblocks >> 2); + + to = ((loff_t) page) << this->page_shift; + + /* Must we save the block contents ? */ + if (td->options & NAND_BBT_SAVECONTENT) { + /* Make it block aligned */ + to &= ~((loff_t) ((1 << this->bbt_erase_shift) - 1)); + len = 1 << this->bbt_erase_shift; + res = mtd->read(mtd, to, len, &retlen, buf); + if (res < 0) { + if (retlen != len) { + printk(KERN_INFO "nand_bbt: Error " + "reading block for writing " + "the bad block table\n"); + return res; + } + printk(KERN_WARNING "nand_bbt: ECC error " + "while reading block for writing " + "bad block table\n"); + } + /* Read oob data */ + ops.ooblen = (len >> this->page_shift) * mtd->oobsize; + ops.oobbuf = &buf[len]; + res = mtd->read_oob(mtd, to + mtd->writesize, &ops); + if (res < 0 || ops.oobretlen != ops.ooblen) + goto outerr; + + /* Calc the byte offset in the buffer */ + pageoffs = page - (int)(to >> this->page_shift); + offs = pageoffs << this->page_shift; + /* Preset the bbt area with 0xff */ + memset(&buf[offs], 0xff, (size_t) (numblocks >> sft)); + ooboffs = len + (pageoffs * mtd->oobsize); + + } else { + /* Calc length */ + len = (size_t) (numblocks >> sft); + /* Make it page aligned ! */ + len = (len + (mtd->writesize - 1)) & + ~(mtd->writesize - 1); + /* Preset the buffer with 0xff */ + memset(buf, 0xff, len + + (len >> this->page_shift)* mtd->oobsize); + offs = 0; + ooboffs = len; + /* Pattern is located in oob area of first page */ + memcpy(&buf[ooboffs + td->offs], td->pattern, td->len); + } + + if (td->options & NAND_BBT_VERSION) + buf[ooboffs + td->veroffs] = td->version[chip]; + + /* walk through the memory table */ + for (i = 0; i < numblocks;) { + uint8_t dat; + dat = this->bbt[bbtoffs + (i >> 2)]; + for (j = 0; j < 4; j++, i++) { + int sftcnt = (i << (3 - sft)) & sftmsk; + /* Do not store the reserved bbt blocks ! */ + buf[offs + (i >> sft)] &= + ~(msk[dat & 0x03] << sftcnt); + dat >>= 2; + } + } + + memset(&einfo, 0, sizeof(einfo)); + einfo.mtd = mtd; + einfo.addr = (unsigned long)to; + einfo.len = 1 << this->bbt_erase_shift; + res = nand_erase_nand(mtd, &einfo, 1); + if (res < 0) + goto outerr; + + res = scan_write_bbt(mtd, to, len, buf, &buf[len]); + if (res < 0) + goto outerr; + + printk(KERN_DEBUG "Bad block table written to 0x%08x, version " + "0x%02X\n", (unsigned int)to, td->version[chip]); + + /* Mark it as used */ + td->pages[chip] = page; + } + return 0; + + outerr: + printk(KERN_WARNING + "nand_bbt: Error while writing bad block table %d\n", res); + return res; +} + +/** + * nand_memory_bbt - [GENERIC] create a memory based bad block table + * @mtd: MTD device structure + * @bd: descriptor for the good/bad block search pattern + * + * The function creates a memory based bbt by scanning the device + * for manufacturer / software marked good / bad blocks +*/ +static inline int nand_memory_bbt(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_bbt_descr *bd) +{ + struct nand_chip *this = mtd->priv; + + bd->options &= ~NAND_BBT_SCANEMPTY; + return create_bbt(mtd, this->buffers->databuf, bd, -1); +} + +/** + * check_create - [GENERIC] create and write bbt(s) if necessary + * @mtd: MTD device structure + * @buf: temporary buffer + * @bd: descriptor for the good/bad block search pattern + * + * The function checks the results of the previous call to read_bbt + * and creates / updates the bbt(s) if necessary + * Creation is necessary if no bbt was found for the chip/device + * Update is necessary if one of the tables is missing or the + * version nr. of one table is less than the other +*/ +static int check_create(struct mtd_info *mtd, uint8_t *buf, struct nand_bbt_descr *bd) +{ + int i, chips, writeops, chipsel, res; + struct nand_chip *this = mtd->priv; + struct nand_bbt_descr *td = this->bbt_td; + struct nand_bbt_descr *md = this->bbt_md; + struct nand_bbt_descr *rd, *rd2; + + /* Do we have a bbt per chip ? */ + if (td->options & NAND_BBT_PERCHIP) + chips = this->numchips; + else + chips = 1; + + for (i = 0; i < chips; i++) { + writeops = 0; + rd = NULL; + rd2 = NULL; + /* Per chip or per device ? */ + chipsel = (td->options & NAND_BBT_PERCHIP) ? i : -1; + /* Mirrored table avilable ? */ + if (md) { + if (td->pages[i] == -1 && md->pages[i] == -1) { + writeops = 0x03; + goto create; + } + + if (td->pages[i] == -1) { + rd = md; + td->version[i] = md->version[i]; + writeops = 1; + goto writecheck; + } + + if (md->pages[i] == -1) { + rd = td; + md->version[i] = td->version[i]; + writeops = 2; + goto writecheck; + } + + if (td->version[i] == md->version[i]) { + rd = td; + if (!(td->options & NAND_BBT_VERSION)) + rd2 = md; + goto writecheck; + } + + if (((int8_t) (td->version[i] - md->version[i])) > 0) { + rd = td; + md->version[i] = td->version[i]; + writeops = 2; + } else { + rd = md; + td->version[i] = md->version[i]; + writeops = 1; + } + + goto writecheck; + + } else { + if (td->pages[i] == -1) { + writeops = 0x01; + goto create; + } + rd = td; + goto writecheck; + } + create: + /* Create the bad block table by scanning the device ? */ + if (!(td->options & NAND_BBT_CREATE)) + continue; + + /* Create the table in memory by scanning the chip(s) */ + create_bbt(mtd, buf, bd, chipsel); + + td->version[i] = 1; + if (md) + md->version[i] = 1; + writecheck: + /* read back first ? */ + if (rd) + read_abs_bbt(mtd, buf, rd, chipsel); + /* If they weren't versioned, read both. */ + if (rd2) + read_abs_bbt(mtd, buf, rd2, chipsel); + + /* Write the bad block table to the device ? */ + if ((writeops & 0x01) && (td->options & NAND_BBT_WRITE)) { + res = write_bbt(mtd, buf, td, md, chipsel); + if (res < 0) + return res; + } + + /* Write the mirror bad block table to the device ? */ + if ((writeops & 0x02) && md && (md->options & NAND_BBT_WRITE)) { + res = write_bbt(mtd, buf, md, td, chipsel); + if (res < 0) + return res; + } + } + return 0; +} + +/** + * mark_bbt_regions - [GENERIC] mark the bad block table regions + * @mtd: MTD device structure + * @td: bad block table descriptor + * + * The bad block table regions are marked as "bad" to prevent + * accidental erasures / writes. The regions are identified by + * the mark 0x02. +*/ +static void mark_bbt_region(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_bbt_descr *td) +{ + struct nand_chip *this = mtd->priv; + int i, j, chips, block, nrblocks, update; + uint8_t oldval, newval; + + /* Do we have a bbt per chip ? */ + if (td->options & NAND_BBT_PERCHIP) { + chips = this->numchips; + nrblocks = (int)(this->chipsize >> this->bbt_erase_shift); + } else { + chips = 1; + nrblocks = (int)(mtd->size >> this->bbt_erase_shift); + } + + for (i = 0; i < chips; i++) { + if ((td->options & NAND_BBT_ABSPAGE) || + !(td->options & NAND_BBT_WRITE)) { + if (td->pages[i] == -1) + continue; + block = td->pages[i] >> (this->bbt_erase_shift - this->page_shift); + block <<= 1; + oldval = this->bbt[(block >> 3)]; + newval = oldval | (0x2 << (block & 0x06)); + this->bbt[(block >> 3)] = newval; + if ((oldval != newval) && td->reserved_block_code) + nand_update_bbt(mtd, block << (this->bbt_erase_shift - 1)); + continue; + } + update = 0; + if (td->options & NAND_BBT_LASTBLOCK) + block = ((i + 1) * nrblocks) - td->maxblocks; + else + block = i * nrblocks; + block <<= 1; + for (j = 0; j < td->maxblocks; j++) { + oldval = this->bbt[(block >> 3)]; + newval = oldval | (0x2 << (block & 0x06)); + this->bbt[(block >> 3)] = newval; + if (oldval != newval) + update = 1; + block += 2; + } + /* If we want reserved blocks to be recorded to flash, and some + new ones have been marked, then we need to update the stored + bbts. This should only happen once. */ + if (update && td->reserved_block_code) + nand_update_bbt(mtd, (block - 2) << (this->bbt_erase_shift - 1)); + } +} + +/** + * nand_scan_bbt - [NAND Interface] scan, find, read and maybe create bad block table(s) + * @mtd: MTD device structure + * @bd: descriptor for the good/bad block search pattern + * + * The function checks, if a bad block table(s) is/are already + * available. If not it scans the device for manufacturer + * marked good / bad blocks and writes the bad block table(s) to + * the selected place. + * + * The bad block table memory is allocated here. It must be freed + * by calling the nand_free_bbt function. + * +*/ +int nand_scan_bbt(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_bbt_descr *bd) +{ + struct nand_chip *this = mtd->priv; + int len, res = 0; + uint8_t *buf; + struct nand_bbt_descr *td = this->bbt_td; + struct nand_bbt_descr *md = this->bbt_md; + + len = mtd->size >> (this->bbt_erase_shift + 2); + /* Allocate memory (2bit per block) and clear the memory bad block table */ + this->bbt = kzalloc(len, GFP_KERNEL); + if (!this->bbt) { + printk(KERN_ERR "nand_scan_bbt: Out of memory\n"); + return -ENOMEM; + } + + /* If no primary table decriptor is given, scan the device + * to build a memory based bad block table + */ + if (!td) { + if ((res = nand_memory_bbt(mtd, bd))) { + printk(KERN_ERR "nand_bbt: Can't scan flash and build the RAM-based BBT\n"); + kfree(this->bbt); + this->bbt = NULL; + } + return res; + } + + /* Allocate a temporary buffer for one eraseblock incl. oob */ + len = (1 << this->bbt_erase_shift); + len += (len >> this->page_shift) * mtd->oobsize; + buf = vmalloc(len); + if (!buf) { + printk(KERN_ERR "nand_bbt: Out of memory\n"); + kfree(this->bbt); + this->bbt = NULL; + return -ENOMEM; + } + + /* Is the bbt at a given page ? */ + if (td->options & NAND_BBT_ABSPAGE) { + res = read_abs_bbts(mtd, buf, td, md); + } else { + /* Search the bad block table using a pattern in oob */ + res = search_read_bbts(mtd, buf, td, md); + } + + if (res) + res = check_create(mtd, buf, bd); + + /* Prevent the bbt regions from erasing / writing */ + mark_bbt_region(mtd, td); + if (md) + mark_bbt_region(mtd, md); + + vfree(buf); + return res; +} + +/** + * nand_update_bbt - [NAND Interface] update bad block table(s) + * @mtd: MTD device structure + * @offs: the offset of the newly marked block + * + * The function updates the bad block table(s) +*/ +int nand_update_bbt(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t offs) +{ + struct nand_chip *this = mtd->priv; + int len, res = 0, writeops = 0; + int chip, chipsel; + uint8_t *buf; + struct nand_bbt_descr *td = this->bbt_td; + struct nand_bbt_descr *md = this->bbt_md; + + if (!this->bbt || !td) + return -EINVAL; + + len = mtd->size >> (this->bbt_erase_shift + 2); + /* Allocate a temporary buffer for one eraseblock incl. oob */ + len = (1 << this->bbt_erase_shift); + len += (len >> this->page_shift) * mtd->oobsize; + buf = kmalloc(len, GFP_KERNEL); + if (!buf) { + printk(KERN_ERR "nand_update_bbt: Out of memory\n"); + return -ENOMEM; + } + + writeops = md != NULL ? 0x03 : 0x01; + + /* Do we have a bbt per chip ? */ + if (td->options & NAND_BBT_PERCHIP) { + chip = (int)(offs >> this->chip_shift); + chipsel = chip; + } else { + chip = 0; + chipsel = -1; + } + + td->version[chip]++; + if (md) + md->version[chip]++; + + /* Write the bad block table to the device ? */ + if ((writeops & 0x01) && (td->options & NAND_BBT_WRITE)) { + res = write_bbt(mtd, buf, td, md, chipsel); + if (res < 0) + goto out; + } + /* Write the mirror bad block table to the device ? */ + if ((writeops & 0x02) && md && (md->options & NAND_BBT_WRITE)) { + res = write_bbt(mtd, buf, md, td, chipsel); + } + + out: + kfree(buf); + return res; +} + +/* Define some generic bad / good block scan pattern which are used + * while scanning a device for factory marked good / bad blocks. */ +static uint8_t scan_ff_pattern[] = { 0xff, 0xff }; + +static struct nand_bbt_descr smallpage_memorybased = { + .options = NAND_BBT_SCAN2NDPAGE, + .offs = 5, + .len = 1, + .pattern = scan_ff_pattern +}; + +static struct nand_bbt_descr largepage_memorybased = { + .options = 0, + .offs = 0, + .len = 2, + .pattern = scan_ff_pattern +}; + +static struct nand_bbt_descr smallpage_flashbased = { + .options = NAND_BBT_SCAN2NDPAGE, + .offs = 5, + .len = 1, + .pattern = scan_ff_pattern +}; + +static struct nand_bbt_descr largepage_flashbased = { + .options = NAND_BBT_SCAN2NDPAGE, + .offs = 0, + .len = 2, + .pattern = scan_ff_pattern +}; + +static uint8_t scan_agand_pattern[] = { 0x1C, 0x71, 0xC7, 0x1C, 0x71, 0xC7 }; + +static struct nand_bbt_descr agand_flashbased = { + .options = NAND_BBT_SCANEMPTY | NAND_BBT_SCANALLPAGES, + .offs = 0x20, + .len = 6, + .pattern = scan_agand_pattern +}; + +/* Generic flash bbt decriptors +*/ +static uint8_t bbt_pattern[] = {'B', 'b', 't', '0' }; +static uint8_t mirror_pattern[] = {'1', 't', 'b', 'B' }; + +static struct nand_bbt_descr bbt_main_descr = { + .options = NAND_BBT_LASTBLOCK | NAND_BBT_CREATE | NAND_BBT_WRITE + | NAND_BBT_2BIT | NAND_BBT_VERSION | NAND_BBT_PERCHIP, + .offs = 8, + .len = 4, + .veroffs = 12, + .maxblocks = 4, + .pattern = bbt_pattern +}; + +static struct nand_bbt_descr bbt_mirror_descr = { + .options = NAND_BBT_LASTBLOCK | NAND_BBT_CREATE | NAND_BBT_WRITE + | NAND_BBT_2BIT | NAND_BBT_VERSION | NAND_BBT_PERCHIP, + .offs = 8, + .len = 4, + .veroffs = 12, + .maxblocks = 4, + .pattern = mirror_pattern +}; + +/** + * nand_default_bbt - [NAND Interface] Select a default bad block table for the device + * @mtd: MTD device structure + * + * This function selects the default bad block table + * support for the device and calls the nand_scan_bbt function + * +*/ +int nand_default_bbt(struct mtd_info *mtd) +{ + struct nand_chip *this = mtd->priv; + + /* Default for AG-AND. We must use a flash based + * bad block table as the devices have factory marked + * _good_ blocks. Erasing those blocks leads to loss + * of the good / bad information, so we _must_ store + * this information in a good / bad table during + * startup + */ + if (this->options & NAND_IS_AND) { + /* Use the default pattern descriptors */ + if (!this->bbt_td) { + this->bbt_td = &bbt_main_descr; + this->bbt_md = &bbt_mirror_descr; + } + this->options |= NAND_USE_FLASH_BBT; + return nand_scan_bbt(mtd, &agand_flashbased); + } + + /* Is a flash based bad block table requested ? */ + if (this->options & NAND_USE_FLASH_BBT) { + /* Use the default pattern descriptors */ + if (!this->bbt_td) { + this->bbt_td = &bbt_main_descr; + this->bbt_md = &bbt_mirror_descr; + } + if (!this->badblock_pattern) { + this->badblock_pattern = (mtd->writesize > 512) ? &largepage_flashbased : &smallpage_flashbased; + } + } else { + this->bbt_td = NULL; + this->bbt_md = NULL; + if (!this->badblock_pattern) { + this->badblock_pattern = (mtd->writesize > 512) ? + &largepage_memorybased : &smallpage_memorybased; + } + } + return nand_scan_bbt(mtd, this->badblock_pattern); +} + +/** + * nand_isbad_bbt - [NAND Interface] Check if a block is bad + * @mtd: MTD device structure + * @offs: offset in the device + * @allowbbt: allow access to bad block table region + * +*/ +int nand_isbad_bbt(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t offs, int allowbbt) +{ + struct nand_chip *this = mtd->priv; + int block; + uint8_t res; + + /* Get block number * 2 */ + block = (int)(offs >> (this->bbt_erase_shift - 1)); + res = (this->bbt[block >> 3] >> (block & 0x06)) & 0x03; + + MTD_DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL2, "nand_isbad_bbt(): bbt info for offs 0x%08x: (block %d) 0x%02x\n", + (unsigned int)offs, block >> 1, res); + + switch ((int)res) { + case 0x00: + return 0; + case 0x01: + return 1; + case 0x02: + return allowbbt ? 0 : 1; + } + return 1; +} + +EXPORT_SYMBOL(nand_scan_bbt); +EXPORT_SYMBOL(nand_default_bbt); + +#endif /* DOXYGEN_SHOULD_SKIP_THIS */ diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/nand_ecc.c b/drivers/mtd/nand/nand_ecc.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..266d573 --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/nand_ecc.c @@ -0,0 +1,198 @@ +/* + * This file contains an ECC algorithm from Toshiba that detects and + * corrects 1 bit errors in a 256 byte block of data. + * + * drivers/mtd/nand/nand_ecc.c + * + * Copyright (C) 2000-2004 Steven J. Hill (sjhill@realitydiluted.com) + * Toshiba America Electronics Components, Inc. + * + * Copyright (C) 2006 Thomas Gleixner + * + * $Id: nand_ecc.c,v 1.15 2005/11/07 11:14:30 gleixner Exp $ + * + * This file is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it + * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the + * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 or (at your option) any + * later version. + * + * This file is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT + * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or + * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License + * for more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along + * with this file; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., + * 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA. + * + * As a special exception, if other files instantiate templates or use + * macros or inline functions from these files, or you compile these + * files and link them with other works to produce a work based on these + * files, these files do not by themselves cause the resulting work to be + * covered by the GNU General Public License. However the source code for + * these files must still be made available in accordance with section (3) + * of the GNU General Public License. + * + * This exception does not invalidate any other reasons why a work based on + * this file might be covered by the GNU General Public License. + */ + +#include +#include +#include +#include + +/* + * Pre-calculated 256-way 1 byte column parity + */ +static const u_char nand_ecc_precalc_table[] = { + 0x00, 0x55, 0x56, 0x03, 0x59, 0x0c, 0x0f, 0x5a, 0x5a, 0x0f, 0x0c, 0x59, 0x03, 0x56, 0x55, 0x00, + 0x65, 0x30, 0x33, 0x66, 0x3c, 0x69, 0x6a, 0x3f, 0x3f, 0x6a, 0x69, 0x3c, 0x66, 0x33, 0x30, 0x65, + 0x66, 0x33, 0x30, 0x65, 0x3f, 0x6a, 0x69, 0x3c, 0x3c, 0x69, 0x6a, 0x3f, 0x65, 0x30, 0x33, 0x66, + 0x03, 0x56, 0x55, 0x00, 0x5a, 0x0f, 0x0c, 0x59, 0x59, 0x0c, 0x0f, 0x5a, 0x00, 0x55, 0x56, 0x03, + 0x69, 0x3c, 0x3f, 0x6a, 0x30, 0x65, 0x66, 0x33, 0x33, 0x66, 0x65, 0x30, 0x6a, 0x3f, 0x3c, 0x69, + 0x0c, 0x59, 0x5a, 0x0f, 0x55, 0x00, 0x03, 0x56, 0x56, 0x03, 0x00, 0x55, 0x0f, 0x5a, 0x59, 0x0c, + 0x0f, 0x5a, 0x59, 0x0c, 0x56, 0x03, 0x00, 0x55, 0x55, 0x00, 0x03, 0x56, 0x0c, 0x59, 0x5a, 0x0f, + 0x6a, 0x3f, 0x3c, 0x69, 0x33, 0x66, 0x65, 0x30, 0x30, 0x65, 0x66, 0x33, 0x69, 0x3c, 0x3f, 0x6a, + 0x6a, 0x3f, 0x3c, 0x69, 0x33, 0x66, 0x65, 0x30, 0x30, 0x65, 0x66, 0x33, 0x69, 0x3c, 0x3f, 0x6a, + 0x0f, 0x5a, 0x59, 0x0c, 0x56, 0x03, 0x00, 0x55, 0x55, 0x00, 0x03, 0x56, 0x0c, 0x59, 0x5a, 0x0f, + 0x0c, 0x59, 0x5a, 0x0f, 0x55, 0x00, 0x03, 0x56, 0x56, 0x03, 0x00, 0x55, 0x0f, 0x5a, 0x59, 0x0c, + 0x69, 0x3c, 0x3f, 0x6a, 0x30, 0x65, 0x66, 0x33, 0x33, 0x66, 0x65, 0x30, 0x6a, 0x3f, 0x3c, 0x69, + 0x03, 0x56, 0x55, 0x00, 0x5a, 0x0f, 0x0c, 0x59, 0x59, 0x0c, 0x0f, 0x5a, 0x00, 0x55, 0x56, 0x03, + 0x66, 0x33, 0x30, 0x65, 0x3f, 0x6a, 0x69, 0x3c, 0x3c, 0x69, 0x6a, 0x3f, 0x65, 0x30, 0x33, 0x66, + 0x65, 0x30, 0x33, 0x66, 0x3c, 0x69, 0x6a, 0x3f, 0x3f, 0x6a, 0x69, 0x3c, 0x66, 0x33, 0x30, 0x65, + 0x00, 0x55, 0x56, 0x03, 0x59, 0x0c, 0x0f, 0x5a, 0x5a, 0x0f, 0x0c, 0x59, 0x03, 0x56, 0x55, 0x00 +}; + +/** + * nand_calculate_ecc - [NAND Interface] Calculate 3-byte ECC for 256-byte block + * @mtd: MTD block structure + * @dat: raw data + * @ecc_code: buffer for ECC + */ +int nand_calculate_ecc(struct mtd_info *mtd, const u_char *dat, + u_char *ecc_code) +{ + uint8_t idx, reg1, reg2, reg3, tmp1, tmp2; + int i; + + /* Initialize variables */ + reg1 = reg2 = reg3 = 0; + + /* Build up column parity */ + for(i = 0; i < 256; i++) { + /* Get CP0 - CP5 from table */ + idx = nand_ecc_precalc_table[*dat++]; + reg1 ^= (idx & 0x3f); + + /* All bit XOR = 1 ? */ + if (idx & 0x40) { + reg3 ^= (uint8_t) i; + reg2 ^= ~((uint8_t) i); + } + } + + /* Create non-inverted ECC code from line parity */ + tmp1 = (reg3 & 0x80) >> 0; /* B7 -> B7 */ + tmp1 |= (reg2 & 0x80) >> 1; /* B7 -> B6 */ + tmp1 |= (reg3 & 0x40) >> 1; /* B6 -> B5 */ + tmp1 |= (reg2 & 0x40) >> 2; /* B6 -> B4 */ + tmp1 |= (reg3 & 0x20) >> 2; /* B5 -> B3 */ + tmp1 |= (reg2 & 0x20) >> 3; /* B5 -> B2 */ + tmp1 |= (reg3 & 0x10) >> 3; /* B4 -> B1 */ + tmp1 |= (reg2 & 0x10) >> 4; /* B4 -> B0 */ + + tmp2 = (reg3 & 0x08) << 4; /* B3 -> B7 */ + tmp2 |= (reg2 & 0x08) << 3; /* B3 -> B6 */ + tmp2 |= (reg3 & 0x04) << 3; /* B2 -> B5 */ + tmp2 |= (reg2 & 0x04) << 2; /* B2 -> B4 */ + tmp2 |= (reg3 & 0x02) << 2; /* B1 -> B3 */ + tmp2 |= (reg2 & 0x02) << 1; /* B1 -> B2 */ + tmp2 |= (reg3 & 0x01) << 1; /* B0 -> B1 */ + tmp2 |= (reg2 & 0x01) << 0; /* B7 -> B0 */ + + /* Calculate final ECC code */ +#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_NAND_ECC_SMC + ecc_code[0] = ~tmp2; + ecc_code[1] = ~tmp1; +#else + ecc_code[0] = ~tmp1; + ecc_code[1] = ~tmp2; +#endif + ecc_code[2] = ((~reg1) << 2) | 0x03; + + return 0; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(nand_calculate_ecc); + +static inline int countbits(uint32_t byte) +{ + int res = 0; + + for (;byte; byte >>= 1) + res += byte & 0x01; + return res; +} + +/** + * nand_correct_data - [NAND Interface] Detect and correct bit error(s) + * @mtd: MTD block structure + * @dat: raw data read from the chip + * @read_ecc: ECC from the chip + * @calc_ecc: the ECC calculated from raw data + * + * Detect and correct a 1 bit error for 256 byte block + */ +int nand_correct_data(struct mtd_info *mtd, u_char *dat, + u_char *read_ecc, u_char *calc_ecc) +{ + uint8_t s0, s1, s2; + +#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_NAND_ECC_SMC + s0 = calc_ecc[0] ^ read_ecc[0]; + s1 = calc_ecc[1] ^ read_ecc[1]; + s2 = calc_ecc[2] ^ read_ecc[2]; +#else + s1 = calc_ecc[0] ^ read_ecc[0]; + s0 = calc_ecc[1] ^ read_ecc[1]; + s2 = calc_ecc[2] ^ read_ecc[2]; +#endif + if ((s0 | s1 | s2) == 0) + return 0; + + /* Check for a single bit error */ + if( ((s0 ^ (s0 >> 1)) & 0x55) == 0x55 && + ((s1 ^ (s1 >> 1)) & 0x55) == 0x55 && + ((s2 ^ (s2 >> 1)) & 0x54) == 0x54) { + + uint32_t byteoffs, bitnum; + + byteoffs = (s1 << 0) & 0x80; + byteoffs |= (s1 << 1) & 0x40; + byteoffs |= (s1 << 2) & 0x20; + byteoffs |= (s1 << 3) & 0x10; + + byteoffs |= (s0 >> 4) & 0x08; + byteoffs |= (s0 >> 3) & 0x04; + byteoffs |= (s0 >> 2) & 0x02; + byteoffs |= (s0 >> 1) & 0x01; + + bitnum = (s2 >> 5) & 0x04; + bitnum |= (s2 >> 4) & 0x02; + bitnum |= (s2 >> 3) & 0x01; + + dat[byteoffs] ^= (1 << bitnum); + + return 1; + } + + if(countbits(s0 | ((uint32_t)s1 << 8) | ((uint32_t)s2 <<16)) == 1) + return 1; + + return -EBADMSG; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(nand_correct_data); + +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); +MODULE_AUTHOR("Steven J. Hill "); +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Generic NAND ECC support"); diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/nand_ids.c b/drivers/mtd/nand/nand_ids.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..f95975c --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/nand_ids.c @@ -0,0 +1,153 @@ +/* + * drivers/mtd/nandids.c + * + * Copyright (C) 2002 Thomas Gleixner (tglx@linutronix.de) + * + * $Id: nand_ids.c,v 1.16 2005/11/07 11:14:31 gleixner Exp $ + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as + * published by the Free Software Foundation. + * + */ +#include +#include +/* +* Chip ID list +* +* Name. ID code, pagesize, chipsize in MegaByte, eraseblock size, +* options +* +* Pagesize; 0, 256, 512 +* 0 get this information from the extended chip ID ++ 256 256 Byte page size +* 512 512 Byte page size +*/ +struct nand_flash_dev nand_flash_ids[] = { + +#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_NAND_MUSEUM_IDS + {"NAND 1MiB 5V 8-bit", 0x6e, 256, 1, 0x1000, 0}, + {"NAND 2MiB 5V 8-bit", 0x64, 256, 2, 0x1000, 0}, + {"NAND 4MiB 5V 8-bit", 0x6b, 512, 4, 0x2000, 0}, + {"NAND 1MiB 3,3V 8-bit", 0xe8, 256, 1, 0x1000, 0}, + {"NAND 1MiB 3,3V 8-bit", 0xec, 256, 1, 0x1000, 0}, + {"NAND 2MiB 3,3V 8-bit", 0xea, 256, 2, 0x1000, 0}, + {"NAND 4MiB 3,3V 8-bit", 0xd5, 512, 4, 0x2000, 0}, + {"NAND 4MiB 3,3V 8-bit", 0xe3, 512, 4, 0x2000, 0}, + {"NAND 4MiB 3,3V 8-bit", 0xe5, 512, 4, 0x2000, 0}, + {"NAND 8MiB 3,3V 8-bit", 0xd6, 512, 8, 0x2000, 0}, + + {"NAND 8MiB 1,8V 8-bit", 0x39, 512, 8, 0x2000, 0}, + {"NAND 8MiB 3,3V 8-bit", 0xe6, 512, 8, 0x2000, 0}, + {"NAND 8MiB 1,8V 16-bit", 0x49, 512, 8, 0x2000, NAND_BUSWIDTH_16}, + {"NAND 8MiB 3,3V 16-bit", 0x59, 512, 8, 0x2000, NAND_BUSWIDTH_16}, +#endif + + {"NAND 16MiB 1,8V 8-bit", 0x33, 512, 16, 0x4000, 0}, + {"NAND 16MiB 3,3V 8-bit", 0x73, 512, 16, 0x4000, 0}, + {"NAND 16MiB 1,8V 16-bit", 0x43, 512, 16, 0x4000, NAND_BUSWIDTH_16}, + {"NAND 16MiB 3,3V 16-bit", 0x53, 512, 16, 0x4000, NAND_BUSWIDTH_16}, + + {"NAND 32MiB 1,8V 8-bit", 0x35, 512, 32, 0x4000, 0}, + {"NAND 32MiB 3,3V 8-bit", 0x75, 512, 32, 0x4000, 0}, + {"NAND 32MiB 1,8V 16-bit", 0x45, 512, 32, 0x4000, NAND_BUSWIDTH_16}, + {"NAND 32MiB 3,3V 16-bit", 0x55, 512, 32, 0x4000, NAND_BUSWIDTH_16}, + + {"NAND 64MiB 1,8V 8-bit", 0x36, 512, 64, 0x4000, 0}, + {"NAND 64MiB 3,3V 8-bit", 0x76, 512, 64, 0x4000, 0}, + {"NAND 64MiB 1,8V 16-bit", 0x46, 512, 64, 0x4000, NAND_BUSWIDTH_16}, + {"NAND 64MiB 3,3V 16-bit", 0x56, 512, 64, 0x4000, NAND_BUSWIDTH_16}, + + {"NAND 128MiB 1,8V 8-bit", 0x78, 512, 128, 0x4000, 0}, + {"NAND 128MiB 1,8V 8-bit", 0x39, 512, 128, 0x4000, 0}, + {"NAND 128MiB 3,3V 8-bit", 0x79, 512, 128, 0x4000, 0}, + {"NAND 128MiB 1,8V 16-bit", 0x72, 512, 128, 0x4000, NAND_BUSWIDTH_16}, + {"NAND 128MiB 1,8V 16-bit", 0x49, 512, 128, 0x4000, NAND_BUSWIDTH_16}, + {"NAND 128MiB 3,3V 16-bit", 0x74, 512, 128, 0x4000, NAND_BUSWIDTH_16}, + {"NAND 128MiB 3,3V 16-bit", 0x59, 512, 128, 0x4000, NAND_BUSWIDTH_16}, + + {"NAND 256MiB 3,3V 8-bit", 0x71, 512, 256, 0x4000, 0}, + + /* + * These are the new chips with large page size. The pagesize and the + * erasesize is determined from the extended id bytes + */ +#define LP_OPTIONS (NAND_SAMSUNG_LP_OPTIONS | NAND_NO_READRDY | NAND_NO_AUTOINCR) +#define LP_OPTIONS16 (LP_OPTIONS | NAND_BUSWIDTH_16) + + /*512 Megabit */ + {"NAND 64MiB 1,8V 8-bit", 0xA2, 0, 64, 0, LP_OPTIONS}, + {"NAND 64MiB 3,3V 8-bit", 0xF2, 0, 64, 0, LP_OPTIONS}, + {"NAND 64MiB 1,8V 16-bit", 0xB2, 0, 64, 0, LP_OPTIONS16}, + {"NAND 64MiB 3,3V 16-bit", 0xC2, 0, 64, 0, LP_OPTIONS16}, + + /* 1 Gigabit */ + {"NAND 128MiB 1,8V 8-bit", 0xA1, 0, 128, 0, LP_OPTIONS}, + {"NAND 128MiB 3,3V 8-bit", 0xF1, 0, 128, 0, LP_OPTIONS}, + {"NAND 128MiB 1,8V 16-bit", 0xB1, 0, 128, 0, LP_OPTIONS16}, + {"NAND 128MiB 3,3V 16-bit", 0xC1, 0, 128, 0, LP_OPTIONS16}, + + /* 2 Gigabit */ + {"NAND 256MiB 1,8V 8-bit", 0xAA, 0, 256, 0, LP_OPTIONS}, + {"NAND 256MiB 3,3V 8-bit", 0xDA, 0, 256, 0, LP_OPTIONS}, + {"NAND 256MiB 1,8V 16-bit", 0xBA, 0, 256, 0, LP_OPTIONS16}, + {"NAND 256MiB 3,3V 16-bit", 0xCA, 0, 256, 0, LP_OPTIONS16}, + + /* 4 Gigabit */ + {"NAND 512MiB 1,8V 8-bit", 0xAC, 0, 512, 0, LP_OPTIONS}, + {"NAND 512MiB 3,3V 8-bit", 0xDC, 0, 512, 0, LP_OPTIONS}, + {"NAND 512MiB 1,8V 16-bit", 0xBC, 0, 512, 0, LP_OPTIONS16}, + {"NAND 512MiB 3,3V 16-bit", 0xCC, 0, 512, 0, LP_OPTIONS16}, + + /* 8 Gigabit */ + {"NAND 1GiB 1,8V 8-bit", 0xA3, 0, 1024, 0, LP_OPTIONS}, + {"NAND 1GiB 3,3V 8-bit", 0xD3, 0, 1024, 0, LP_OPTIONS}, + {"NAND 1GiB 1,8V 16-bit", 0xB3, 0, 1024, 0, LP_OPTIONS16}, + {"NAND 1GiB 3,3V 16-bit", 0xC3, 0, 1024, 0, LP_OPTIONS16}, + + /* 16 Gigabit */ + {"NAND 2GiB 1,8V 8-bit", 0xA5, 0, 2048, 0, LP_OPTIONS}, + {"NAND 2GiB 3,3V 8-bit", 0xD5, 0, 2048, 0, LP_OPTIONS}, + {"NAND 2GiB 1,8V 16-bit", 0xB5, 0, 2048, 0, LP_OPTIONS16}, + {"NAND 2GiB 3,3V 16-bit", 0xC5, 0, 2048, 0, LP_OPTIONS16}, + + /* + * Renesas AND 1 Gigabit. Those chips do not support extended id and + * have a strange page/block layout ! The chosen minimum erasesize is + * 4 * 2 * 2048 = 16384 Byte, as those chips have an array of 4 page + * planes 1 block = 2 pages, but due to plane arrangement the blocks + * 0-3 consists of page 0 + 4,1 + 5, 2 + 6, 3 + 7 Anyway JFFS2 would + * increase the eraseblock size so we chose a combined one which can be + * erased in one go There are more speed improvements for reads and + * writes possible, but not implemented now + */ + {"AND 128MiB 3,3V 8-bit", 0x01, 2048, 128, 0x4000, + NAND_IS_AND | NAND_NO_AUTOINCR |NAND_NO_READRDY | NAND_4PAGE_ARRAY | + BBT_AUTO_REFRESH + }, + + {NULL,} +}; + +/* +* Manufacturer ID list +*/ +struct nand_manufacturers nand_manuf_ids[] = { + {NAND_MFR_TOSHIBA, "Toshiba"}, + {NAND_MFR_SAMSUNG, "Samsung"}, + {NAND_MFR_FUJITSU, "Fujitsu"}, + {NAND_MFR_NATIONAL, "National"}, + {NAND_MFR_RENESAS, "Renesas"}, + {NAND_MFR_STMICRO, "ST Micro"}, + {NAND_MFR_HYNIX, "Hynix"}, + {NAND_MFR_MICRON, "Micron"}, + {NAND_MFR_AMD, "AMD"}, + {0x0, "Unknown"} +}; + +EXPORT_SYMBOL(nand_manuf_ids); +EXPORT_SYMBOL(nand_flash_ids); + +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); +MODULE_AUTHOR("Thomas Gleixner "); +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Nand device & manufacturer IDs"); diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/nand_imx.c b/drivers/mtd/nand/nand_imx.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..74cdf10 --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/nand_imx.c @@ -0,0 +1,1210 @@ +/* + * Copyright 2004-2007 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. All Rights Reserved. + * Copyright 2008 Sascha Hauer, Pengutronix + */ + +/* + * The code contained herein is licensed under the GNU General Public + * License. You may obtain a copy of the GNU General Public License + * Version 2 or later at the following locations: + * + * http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-license.html + * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html + */ + +/* + * MX21 Hardware contains a bug which causes HW ECC to fail for two + * consecutive read pages containing 1bit Errors (See MX21 Chip Erata, + * Erratum 16). Use software ECC for this chip. + */ + +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include + +#define DVR_VER "2.0" + +#define nfc_is_v21() (cpu_is_mx25() || cpu_is_mx35()) +#define nfc_is_v1() (cpu_is_mx31() || cpu_is_mx27() || cpu_is_mx21()) + +/* + * Addresses for NFC registers + */ +#define NFC_BUF_SIZE 0xE00 +#define NFC_BUF_ADDR 0xE04 +#define NFC_FLASH_ADDR 0xE06 +#define NFC_FLASH_CMD 0xE08 +#define NFC_CONFIG 0xE0A +#define NFC_ECC_STATUS_RESULT 0xE0C +#define NFC_RSLTMAIN_AREA 0xE0E +#define NFC_RSLTSPARE_AREA 0xE10 +#define NFC_SPAS 0xe10 +#define NFC_WRPROT 0xE12 +#define NFC_V1_UNLOCKSTART_BLKADDR 0xe14 +#define NFC_V1_UNLOCKEND_BLKADDR 0xe16 +#define NFC_V21_UNLOCKSTART_BLKADDR 0xe20 +#define NFC_V21_UNLOCKEND_BLKADDR 0xe22 +#define NFC_NF_WRPRST 0xE18 +#define NFC_CONFIG1 0xE1A +#define NFC_CONFIG2 0xE1C + +/* + * Addresses for NFC RAM BUFFER Main area 0 + */ +#define MAIN_AREA0 0x000 +#define MAIN_AREA1 0x200 +#define MAIN_AREA2 0x400 +#define MAIN_AREA3 0x600 + +/* + * Addresses for NFC SPARE BUFFER Spare area 0 + */ +#define SPARE_AREA0 0x800 +#define SPARE_AREA1 0x810 +#define SPARE_AREA2 0x820 +#define SPARE_AREA3 0x830 + +/* + * Set INT to 0, FCMD to 1, rest to 0 in NFC_CONFIG2 Register for Command + * operation + */ +#define NFC_CMD 0x1 + +/* + * Set INT to 0, FADD to 1, rest to 0 in NFC_CONFIG2 Register for Address + * operation + */ +#define NFC_ADDR 0x2 + +/* + * Set INT to 0, FDI to 1, rest to 0 in NFC_CONFIG2 Register for Input + * operation + */ +#define NFC_INPUT 0x4 + +/* + * Set INT to 0, FDO to 001, rest to 0 in NFC_CONFIG2 Register for Data Output + * operation + */ +#define NFC_OUTPUT 0x8 + +/* + * Set INT to 0, FD0 to 010, rest to 0 in NFC_CONFIG2 Register for Read ID + * operation + */ +#define NFC_ID 0x10 + +/* + * Set INT to 0, FDO to 100, rest to 0 in NFC_CONFIG2 Register for Read Status + * operation + */ +#define NFC_STATUS 0x20 + +/* + * Set INT to 1, rest to 0 in NFC_CONFIG2 Register for Read Status + * operation + */ +#define NFC_INT 0x8000 + +#define NFC_ECC_MODE (1 << 0) +#define NFC_SP_EN (1 << 2) +#define NFC_ECC_EN (1 << 3) +#define NFC_INT_MSK (1 << 4) +#define NFC_BIG (1 << 5) +#define NFC_RST (1 << 6) +#define NFC_CE (1 << 7) +#define NFC_ONE_CYCLE (1 << 8) + +#define NFC_SPAS_16 8 +#define NFC_SPAS_64 32 +#define NFC_SPAS_128 64 +#define NFC_SPAS_218 109 + +#ifdef CONFIG_NAND_IMX_BOOT +#define __nand_boot_init __bare_init +#else +#define __nand_boot_init +#endif + +struct imx_nand_host { + struct mtd_info mtd; + struct nand_chip nand; + struct mtd_partition *parts; + struct device_d *dev; + + void *spare0; + void *main_area0; + void *main_area1; + + void __iomem *base; + void __iomem *regs; + int status_request; + struct clk *clk; + + int pagesize_2k; + uint8_t *data_buf; + unsigned int buf_start; + int spare_len; + +}; + +/* + * OOB placement block for use with hardware ecc generation + */ +static struct nand_ecclayout nandv1_hw_eccoob_smallpage = { + .eccbytes = 5, + .eccpos = {6, 7, 8, 9, 10}, + .oobfree = {{0, 5}, {12, 4}} +}; + +static struct nand_ecclayout nandv1_hw_eccoob_largepage = { + .eccbytes = 20, + .eccpos = {6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 22, 23, 24, 25, 26, + 38, 39, 40, 41, 42, 54, 55, 56, 57, 58}, + .oobfree = {{2, 4}, {11, 10}, {27, 10}, {43, 10}, {59, 5}, } +}; + +/* OOB description for 512 byte pages with 16 byte OOB */ +static struct nand_ecclayout nandv2_hw_eccoob_smallpage = { + .eccbytes = 1 * 9, + .eccpos = { + 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15 + }, + .oobfree = { + {.offset = 0, .length = 5} + } +}; + +/* OOB description for 2048 byte pages with 64 byte OOB */ +static struct nand_ecclayout nandv2_hw_eccoob_largepage = { + .eccbytes = 4 * 9, + .eccpos = { + 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, + 23, 24, 25, 26, 27, 28, 29, 30, 31, + 39, 40, 41, 42, 43, 44, 45, 46, 47, + 55, 56, 57, 58, 59, 60, 61, 62, 63 + }, + .oobfree = { + {.offset = 2, .length = 4}, + {.offset = 16, .length = 7}, + {.offset = 32, .length = 7}, + {.offset = 48, .length = 7} + } +}; + +static void memcpy32(void *trg, const void *src, int size) +{ + int i; + unsigned int *t = trg; + unsigned const int *s = src; + +#ifdef CONFIG_ARM_OPTIMZED_STRING_FUNCTIONS + if (!((unsigned long)trg & 0x3) && !((unsigned long)src & 0x3)) + memcpy(trg, src, size); + else +#endif + for (i = 0; i < (size >> 2); i++) + *t++ = *s++; +} + +/* + * This function polls the NANDFC to wait for the basic operation to complete by + * checking the INT bit of config2 register. + * + * @param max_retries number of retry attempts (separated by 1 us) + * @param param parameter for debug + */ +static void __nand_boot_init wait_op_done(struct imx_nand_host *host) +{ + u32 tmp; + int i; + + /* This is a timeout of roughly 15ms on my system. We + * need about 2us, but be generous. Don't use udelay + * here as we might be here from nand booting. + */ + for (i = 0; i < 100000; i++) { + if (readw(host->regs + NFC_CONFIG2) & NFC_INT) { + tmp = readw(host->regs + NFC_CONFIG2); + tmp &= ~NFC_INT; + writew(tmp, host->regs + NFC_CONFIG2); + return; + } + } +} + +/* + * This function issues the specified command to the NAND device and + * waits for completion. + * + * @param cmd command for NAND Flash + */ +static void __nand_boot_init send_cmd(struct imx_nand_host *host, u16 cmd) +{ + MTD_DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL3, "send_cmd(host, 0x%x)\n", cmd); + + writew(cmd, host->regs + NFC_FLASH_CMD); + writew(NFC_CMD, host->regs + NFC_CONFIG2); + + if (cpu_is_mx21() && (cmd == NAND_CMD_RESET)) { + /* Reset completion is indicated by NFC_CONFIG2 */ + /* being set to 0 */ + int i; + for (i = 0; i < 100000; i++) { + if (readw(host->regs + NFC_CONFIG2) == 0) { + break; + } + } + } else + /* Wait for operation to complete */ + wait_op_done(host); +} + +/* + * This function sends an address (or partial address) to the + * NAND device. The address is used to select the source/destination for + * a NAND command. + * + * @param addr address to be written to NFC. + * @param islast True if this is the last address cycle for command + */ +static void __nand_boot_init noinline send_addr(struct imx_nand_host *host, u16 addr) +{ + MTD_DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL3, "send_addr(host, 0x%x %d)\n", addr, islast); + + writew(addr, host->regs + NFC_FLASH_ADDR); + writew(NFC_ADDR, host->regs + NFC_CONFIG2); + + /* Wait for operation to complete */ + wait_op_done(host); +} + +/* + * This function requests the NANDFC to initate the transfer + * of data currently in the NANDFC RAM buffer to the NAND device. + * + * @param buf_id Specify Internal RAM Buffer number (0-3) + * @param spare_only set true if only the spare area is transferred + */ +static void __nand_boot_init send_page(struct imx_nand_host *host, + unsigned int ops) +{ + int bufs, i; + + if (nfc_is_v1() && host->pagesize_2k) + bufs = 4; + else + bufs = 1; + + for (i = 0; i < bufs; i++) { + /* NANDFC buffer 0 is used for page read/write */ + writew(i, host->regs + NFC_BUF_ADDR); + + writew(ops, host->regs + NFC_CONFIG2); + + /* Wait for operation to complete */ + wait_op_done(host); + } +} + +/* + * This function requests the NANDFC to perform a read of the + * NAND device ID. + */ +static void send_read_id(struct imx_nand_host *host) +{ + struct nand_chip *this = &host->nand; + u16 tmp; + + /* NANDFC buffer 0 is used for device ID output */ + writew(0x0, host->regs + NFC_BUF_ADDR); + + /* Read ID into main buffer */ + tmp = readw(host->regs + NFC_CONFIG1); + tmp &= ~NFC_SP_EN; + writew(tmp, host->regs + NFC_CONFIG1); + + writew(NFC_ID, host->regs + NFC_CONFIG2); + + /* Wait for operation to complete */ + wait_op_done(host); + + if (this->options & NAND_BUSWIDTH_16) { + volatile u16 *mainbuf = host->main_area0; + + /* + * Pack the every-other-byte result for 16-bit ID reads + * into every-byte as the generic code expects and various + * chips implement. + */ + + mainbuf[0] = (mainbuf[0] & 0xff) | ((mainbuf[1] & 0xff) << 8); + mainbuf[1] = (mainbuf[2] & 0xff) | ((mainbuf[3] & 0xff) << 8); + mainbuf[2] = (mainbuf[4] & 0xff) | ((mainbuf[5] & 0xff) << 8); + } + memcpy32(host->data_buf, host->main_area0, 16); +} + +/* + * This function requests the NANDFC to perform a read of the + * NAND device status and returns the current status. + * + * @return device status + */ +static u16 get_dev_status(struct imx_nand_host *host) +{ + volatile u16 *mainbuf = host->main_area1; + u32 store; + u16 ret, tmp; + /* Issue status request to NAND device */ + + /* store the main area1 first word, later do recovery */ + store = *((u32 *) mainbuf); + /* + * NANDFC buffer 1 is used for device status to prevent + * corruption of read/write buffer on status requests. + */ + writew(1, host->regs + NFC_BUF_ADDR); + + /* Read status into main buffer */ + tmp = readw(host->regs + NFC_CONFIG1); + tmp &= ~NFC_SP_EN; + writew(tmp, host->regs + NFC_CONFIG1); + + writew(NFC_STATUS, host->regs + NFC_CONFIG2); + + /* Wait for operation to complete */ + wait_op_done(host); + + /* Status is placed in first word of main buffer */ + /* get status, then recovery area 1 data */ + ret = mainbuf[0]; + *((u32 *) mainbuf) = store; + + return ret; +} + +/* + * This function is used by upper layer to checks if device is ready + * + * @param mtd MTD structure for the NAND Flash + * + * @return 0 if device is busy else 1 + */ +static int imx_nand_dev_ready(struct mtd_info *mtd) +{ + /* + * NFC handles R/B internally.Therefore,this function + * always returns status as ready. + */ + return 1; +} + +static void imx_nand_enable_hwecc(struct mtd_info *mtd, int mode) +{ + /* + * If HW ECC is enabled, we turn it on during init. There is + * no need to enable again here. + */ +} + +static int imx_nand_correct_data(struct mtd_info *mtd, u_char * dat, + u_char * read_ecc, u_char * calc_ecc) +{ + struct nand_chip *nand_chip = mtd->priv; + struct imx_nand_host *host = nand_chip->priv; + + /* + * 1-Bit errors are automatically corrected in HW. No need for + * additional correction. 2-Bit errors cannot be corrected by + * HW ECC, so we need to return failure + */ + u16 ecc_status = readw(host->regs + NFC_ECC_STATUS_RESULT); + + if (((ecc_status & 0x3) == 2) || ((ecc_status >> 2) == 2)) { + MTD_DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL0, + "MXC_NAND: HWECC uncorrectable 2-bit ECC error\n"); + return -1; + } + + return 0; +} + +static int imx_nand_calculate_ecc(struct mtd_info *mtd, const u_char * dat, + u_char * ecc_code) +{ + return 0; +} + +/* + * This function reads byte from the NAND Flash + * + * @param mtd MTD structure for the NAND Flash + * + * @return data read from the NAND Flash + */ +static u_char imx_nand_read_byte(struct mtd_info *mtd) +{ + struct nand_chip *nand_chip = mtd->priv; + struct imx_nand_host *host = nand_chip->priv; + u_char ret; + + /* Check for status request */ + if (host->status_request) + return get_dev_status(host) & 0xFF; + + ret = *(uint8_t *)(host->data_buf + host->buf_start); + host->buf_start++; + + return ret; +} + +/* + * This function reads word from the NAND Flash + * + * @param mtd MTD structure for the NAND Flash + * + * @return data read from the NAND Flash + */ +static u16 imx_nand_read_word(struct mtd_info *mtd) +{ + struct nand_chip *nand_chip = mtd->priv; + struct imx_nand_host *host = nand_chip->priv; + uint16_t ret; + + ret = *(uint16_t *)(host->data_buf + host->buf_start); + host->buf_start += 2; + + return ret; +} + +/* + * This function writes data of length \b len to buffer \b buf. The data to be + * written on NAND Flash is first copied to RAMbuffer. After the Data Input + * Operation by the NFC, the data is written to NAND Flash + * + * @param mtd MTD structure for the NAND Flash + * @param buf data to be written to NAND Flash + * @param len number of bytes to be written + */ +static void imx_nand_write_buf(struct mtd_info *mtd, + const u_char *buf, int len) +{ + struct nand_chip *nand_chip = mtd->priv; + struct imx_nand_host *host = nand_chip->priv; + u16 col = host->buf_start; + int n = mtd->oobsize + mtd->writesize - col; + + n = min(n, len); + memcpy(host->data_buf + col, buf, n); + + host->buf_start += n; +} + +/* + * This function is used to read the data buffer from the NAND Flash. To + * read the data from NAND Flash first the data output cycle is initiated by + * the NFC, which copies the data to RAMbuffer. This data of length \b len is + * then copied to buffer \b buf. + * + * @param mtd MTD structure for the NAND Flash + * @param buf data to be read from NAND Flash + * @param len number of bytes to be read + */ +static void imx_nand_read_buf(struct mtd_info *mtd, u_char * buf, int len) +{ + struct nand_chip *nand_chip = mtd->priv; + struct imx_nand_host *host = nand_chip->priv; + u16 col = host->buf_start; + int n = mtd->oobsize + mtd->writesize - col; + + n = min(n, len); + + memcpy(buf, host->data_buf + col, len); + + host->buf_start += len; +} + +/* + * Function to transfer data to/from spare area. + */ +static void copy_spare(struct mtd_info *mtd, int bfrom) +{ + struct nand_chip *this = mtd->priv; + struct imx_nand_host *host = this->priv; + u16 i, j; + u16 n = mtd->writesize >> 9; + u8 *d = host->data_buf + mtd->writesize; + u8 *s = host->spare0; + u16 t = host->spare_len; + + j = (mtd->oobsize / n >> 1) << 1; + + if (bfrom) { + for (i = 0; i < n - 1; i++) + memcpy32(d + i * j, s + i * t, j); + + /* the last section */ + memcpy32(d + i * j, s + i * t, mtd->oobsize - i * j); + } else { + for (i = 0; i < n - 1; i++) + memcpy32(&s[i * t], &d[i * j], j); + + /* the last section */ + memcpy32(&s[i * t], &d[i * j], mtd->oobsize - i * j); + } +} + +/* + * This function is used by the upper layer to verify the data in NAND Flash + * with the data in the \b buf. + * + * @param mtd MTD structure for the NAND Flash + * @param buf data to be verified + * @param len length of the data to be verified + * + * @return -EFAULT if error else 0 + * + */ +static int +imx_nand_verify_buf(struct mtd_info *mtd, const u_char * buf, int len) +{ + return -EFAULT; +} + +/* + * This function is used by upper layer for select and deselect of the NAND + * chip + * + * @param mtd MTD structure for the NAND Flash + * @param chip val indicating select or deselect + */ +static void imx_nand_select_chip(struct mtd_info *mtd, int chip) +{ +#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_NAND_MXC_FORCE_CE + u16 tmp; + + if (chip > 0) { + MTD_DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL0, + "ERROR: Illegal chip select (chip = %d)\n", chip); + return; + } + + if (chip == -1) { + tmp = readw(host->regs + NFC_CONFIG1); + tmp &= ~NFC_CE; + writew(tmp, host->regs + NFC_CONFIG1); + return; + } + + tmp = readw(host->regs + NFC_CONFIG1); + tmp |= NFC_CE; + writew(tmp, host->regs + NFC_CONFIG1); +#endif +} + +static void mxc_do_addr_cycle(struct mtd_info *mtd, int column, int page_addr) +{ + struct nand_chip *nand_chip = mtd->priv; + struct imx_nand_host *host = nand_chip->priv; + + /* + * Write out column address, if necessary + */ + if (column != -1) { + /* + * MXC NANDFC can only perform full page+spare or + * spare-only read/write. When the upper layers + * layers perform a read/write buf operation, + * we will used the saved column adress to index into + * the full page. + */ + send_addr(host, 0); + if (host->pagesize_2k) + /* another col addr cycle for 2k page */ + send_addr(host, 0); + } + + /* + * Write out page address, if necessary + */ + if (page_addr != -1) { + send_addr(host, (page_addr & 0xff)); /* paddr_0 - p_addr_7 */ + + if (host->pagesize_2k) { + send_addr(host, (page_addr >> 8) & 0xFF); + if (mtd->size >= 0x10000000) { + send_addr(host, (page_addr >> 16) & 0xff); + } + } else { + /* One more address cycle for higher density devices */ + if (mtd->size >= 0x4000000) { + /* paddr_8 - paddr_15 */ + send_addr(host, (page_addr >> 8) & 0xff); + send_addr(host, (page_addr >> 16) & 0xff); + } else + /* paddr_8 - paddr_15 */ + send_addr(host, (page_addr >> 8) & 0xff); + } + } +} + +/* + * This function is used by the upper layer to write command to NAND Flash for + * different operations to be carried out on NAND Flash + * + * @param mtd MTD structure for the NAND Flash + * @param command command for NAND Flash + * @param column column offset for the page read + * @param page_addr page to be read from NAND Flash + */ +static void imx_nand_command(struct mtd_info *mtd, unsigned command, + int column, int page_addr) +{ + struct nand_chip *nand_chip = mtd->priv; + struct imx_nand_host *host = nand_chip->priv; + + MTD_DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL3, + "imx_nand_command (cmd = 0x%x, col = 0x%x, page = 0x%x)\n", + command, column, page_addr); + + /* + * Reset command state information + */ + host->status_request = 0; + + /* + * Command pre-processing step + */ + switch (command) { + + case NAND_CMD_STATUS: + host->buf_start = 0; + host->status_request = 1; + send_cmd(host, command); + mxc_do_addr_cycle(mtd, column, page_addr); + break; + + case NAND_CMD_READ0: + case NAND_CMD_READOOB: + if (command == NAND_CMD_READ0) + host->buf_start = column; + else + host->buf_start = column + mtd->writesize; + + command = NAND_CMD_READ0; + + send_cmd(host, command); + mxc_do_addr_cycle(mtd, column, page_addr); + + if (host->pagesize_2k) + /* send read confirm command */ + send_cmd(host, NAND_CMD_READSTART); + + send_page(host, NFC_OUTPUT); + + memcpy32(host->data_buf, host->main_area0, mtd->writesize); + copy_spare(mtd, 1); + break; + + case NAND_CMD_SEQIN: + if (column >= mtd->writesize) { + if (host->pagesize_2k) { + /** + * FIXME: before send SEQIN command for write + * OOB, we must read one page out. For K9F1GXX + * has no READ1 command to set current HW + * pointer to spare area, we must write the + * whole page including OOB together. + */ + /* call ourself to read a page */ + imx_nand_command(mtd, NAND_CMD_READ0, 0, + page_addr); + } + host->buf_start = column; + + /* Set program pointer to spare region */ + if (!host->pagesize_2k) + send_cmd(host, NAND_CMD_READOOB); + } else { + host->buf_start = column; + + /* Set program pointer to page start */ + if (!host->pagesize_2k) + send_cmd(host, NAND_CMD_READ0); + } + send_cmd(host, command); + mxc_do_addr_cycle(mtd, column, page_addr); + + break; + + case NAND_CMD_PAGEPROG: + memcpy32(host->main_area0, host->data_buf, mtd->writesize); + copy_spare(mtd, 0); + send_page(host, NFC_INPUT); + send_cmd(host, command); + mxc_do_addr_cycle(mtd, column, page_addr); + break; + + case NAND_CMD_READID: + send_cmd(host, command); + mxc_do_addr_cycle(mtd, column, page_addr); + host->buf_start = 0; + send_read_id(host); + break; + + case NAND_CMD_ERASE1: + case NAND_CMD_ERASE2: + case NAND_CMD_RESET: + send_cmd(host, command); + mxc_do_addr_cycle(mtd, column, page_addr); + break; + } +} + +#ifdef CONFIG_MXC_NAND_LOW_LEVEL_ERASE +static void imx_low_erase(struct mtd_info *mtd) +{ + + struct nand_chip *this = mtd->priv; + unsigned int page_addr, addr; + u_char status; + + MTD_DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL0, "MXC_ND : imx_low_erase:Erasing NAND\n"); + for (addr = 0; addr < this->chipsize; addr += mtd->erasesize) { + page_addr = addr / mtd->writesize; + imx_nand_command(mtd, NAND_CMD_ERASE1, -1, page_addr); + imx_nand_command(mtd, NAND_CMD_ERASE2, -1, -1); + imx_nand_command(mtd, NAND_CMD_STATUS, -1, -1); + status = imx_nand_read_byte(mtd); + if (status & NAND_STATUS_FAIL) { + printk(KERN_ERR + "ERASE FAILED(block = %d,status = 0x%x)\n", + addr / mtd->erasesize, status); + } + } + +} +#endif + +/* + * The generic flash bbt decriptors overlap with our ecc + * hardware, so define some i.MX specific ones. + */ +static uint8_t bbt_pattern[] = { 'B', 'b', 't', '0' }; +static uint8_t mirror_pattern[] = { '1', 't', 'b', 'B' }; + +static struct nand_bbt_descr bbt_main_descr = { + .options = NAND_BBT_LASTBLOCK | NAND_BBT_CREATE | NAND_BBT_WRITE + | NAND_BBT_2BIT | NAND_BBT_VERSION | NAND_BBT_PERCHIP, + .offs = 0, + .len = 4, + .veroffs = 4, + .maxblocks = 4, + .pattern = bbt_pattern, +}; + +static struct nand_bbt_descr bbt_mirror_descr = { + .options = NAND_BBT_LASTBLOCK | NAND_BBT_CREATE | NAND_BBT_WRITE + | NAND_BBT_2BIT | NAND_BBT_VERSION | NAND_BBT_PERCHIP, + .offs = 0, + .len = 4, + .veroffs = 4, + .maxblocks = 4, + .pattern = mirror_pattern, +}; + +/* + * This function is called during the driver binding process. + * + * @param pdev the device structure used to store device specific + * information that is used by the suspend, resume and + * remove functions + * + * @return The function always returns 0. + */ + +static int __init imxnd_probe(struct device_d *dev) +{ + struct nand_chip *this; + struct mtd_info *mtd; + struct imx_nand_platform_data *pdata = dev->platform_data; + struct imx_nand_host *host; + struct nand_ecclayout *oob_smallpage, *oob_largepage; + u16 tmp; + int err = 0; + +#ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_IMX27 + PCCR1 |= PCCR1_NFC_BAUDEN; +#endif +#ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_IMX21 + PCCR0 |= PCCR0_NFC_EN; +#endif + /* Allocate memory for MTD device structure and private data */ + host = kzalloc(sizeof(struct imx_nand_host) + NAND_MAX_PAGESIZE + + NAND_MAX_OOBSIZE, GFP_KERNEL); + if (!host) + return -ENOMEM; + + host->data_buf = (uint8_t *)(host + 1); + host->base = (void __iomem *)dev->map_base; + + host->main_area0 = host->base; + host->main_area1 = host->base + 0x200; + + if (nfc_is_v21()) { + host->regs = host->base + 0x1000; + host->spare0 = host->base + 0x1000; + host->spare_len = 64; + oob_smallpage = &nandv2_hw_eccoob_smallpage; + oob_largepage = &nandv2_hw_eccoob_largepage; + } else if (nfc_is_v1()) { + host->regs = host->base; + host->spare0 = host->base + 0x800; + host->spare_len = 16; + oob_smallpage = &nandv1_hw_eccoob_smallpage; + oob_largepage = &nandv1_hw_eccoob_largepage; + } + + host->dev = dev; + /* structures must be linked */ + this = &host->nand; + mtd = &host->mtd; + mtd->priv = this; + + /* 50 us command delay time */ + this->chip_delay = 5; + + this->priv = host; + this->dev_ready = imx_nand_dev_ready; + this->cmdfunc = imx_nand_command; + this->select_chip = imx_nand_select_chip; + this->read_byte = imx_nand_read_byte; + this->read_word = imx_nand_read_word; + this->write_buf = imx_nand_write_buf; + this->read_buf = imx_nand_read_buf; + this->verify_buf = imx_nand_verify_buf; +#if 0 + host->clk = clk_get(&pdev->dev, "nfc_clk"); + if (IS_ERR(host->clk)) + goto eclk; + + clk_enable(host->clk); +#endif + + tmp = readw(host->regs + NFC_CONFIG1); + tmp |= NFC_INT_MSK; + tmp &= ~NFC_SP_EN; + if (nfc_is_v21()) + /* currently no support for 218 byte OOB with stronger ECC */ + tmp |= NFC_ECC_MODE; + writew(tmp, host->regs + NFC_CONFIG1); + + if (pdata->hw_ecc) { + this->ecc.calculate = imx_nand_calculate_ecc; + this->ecc.hwctl = imx_nand_enable_hwecc; + this->ecc.correct = imx_nand_correct_data; + this->ecc.mode = NAND_ECC_HW; + this->ecc.size = 512; + tmp = readw(host->regs + NFC_CONFIG1); + tmp |= NFC_ECC_EN; + writew(tmp, host->regs + NFC_CONFIG1); + } else { + this->ecc.size = 512; + this->ecc.mode = NAND_ECC_SOFT; + tmp = readw(host->regs + NFC_CONFIG1); + tmp &= ~NFC_ECC_EN; + writew(tmp, host->regs + NFC_CONFIG1); + } + + /* Reset NAND */ + this->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_RESET, -1, -1); + + /* preset operation */ + /* Unlock the internal RAM Buffer */ + writew(0x2, host->regs + NFC_CONFIG); + + /* Blocks to be unlocked */ + if (nfc_is_v21()) { + writew(0x0, host->regs + NFC_V21_UNLOCKSTART_BLKADDR); + writew(0xffff, host->regs + NFC_V21_UNLOCKEND_BLKADDR); + this->ecc.bytes = 9; + } else if (nfc_is_v1()) { + writew(0x0, host->regs + NFC_V1_UNLOCKSTART_BLKADDR); + writew(0x4000, host->regs + NFC_V1_UNLOCKEND_BLKADDR); + this->ecc.bytes = 3; + } + + /* Unlock Block Command for given address range */ + writew(0x4, host->regs + NFC_WRPROT); + + this->ecc.layout = oob_smallpage; + + /* NAND bus width determines access funtions used by upper layer */ + if (pdata->width == 2) { + this->options |= NAND_BUSWIDTH_16; + this->ecc.layout = &nandv1_hw_eccoob_smallpage; + imx_nand_set_layout(0, 16); + } + + if (pdata->flash_bbt) { + this->bbt_td = &bbt_main_descr; + this->bbt_md = &bbt_mirror_descr; + /* update flash based bbt */ + this->options |= NAND_USE_FLASH_BBT; + } + + /* first scan to find the device and get the page size */ + if (nand_scan_ident(mtd, 1)) { + err = -ENXIO; + goto escan; + } + + imx_nand_set_layout(mtd->writesize, pdata->width == 2 ? 16 : 8); + + if (mtd->writesize == 2048) { + this->ecc.layout = oob_largepage; + host->pagesize_2k = 1; + if (nfc_is_v21()) { + tmp = readw(host->regs + NFC_SPAS); + tmp &= 0xff00; + tmp |= NFC_SPAS_64; + writew(tmp, host->regs + NFC_SPAS); + } + } else { + if (nfc_is_v21()) { + tmp = readw(host->regs + NFC_SPAS); + tmp &= 0xff00; + tmp |= NFC_SPAS_16; + writew(tmp, host->regs + NFC_SPAS); + } + } + + /* second phase scan */ + if (nand_scan_tail(mtd)) { + err = -ENXIO; + goto escan; + } + + add_mtd_device(mtd); + + dev->priv = host; + + return 0; + +escan: + kfree(host); + + return err; + +} + +static struct driver_d imx_nand_driver = { + .name = "imx_nand", + .probe = imxnd_probe, +}; + +#ifdef CONFIG_NAND_IMX_BOOT + +static void __nand_boot_init nfc_addr(struct imx_nand_host *host, u32 offs) +{ + if (host->pagesize_2k) { + send_addr(host, offs & 0xff); + send_addr(host, offs & 0xff); + send_addr(host, (offs >> 11) & 0xff); + send_addr(host, (offs >> 19) & 0xff); + send_addr(host, (offs >> 27) & 0xff); + } else { + send_addr(host, offs & 0xff); + send_addr(host, (offs >> 9) & 0xff); + send_addr(host, (offs >> 17) & 0xff); + send_addr(host, (offs >> 25) & 0xff); + } +} + +static void __nand_boot_init __memcpy32(void *trg, const void *src, int size) +{ + int i; + unsigned int *t = trg; + unsigned const int *s = src; + + for (i = 0; i < (size >> 2); i++) + *t++ = *s++; +} + +void __nand_boot_init imx_nand_load_image(void *dest, int size) +{ + struct imx_nand_host host; + u32 tmp, page, block, blocksize, pagesize; +#ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_IMX21 + tmp = readl(IMX_SYSTEM_CTL_BASE + 0x14); + if (tmp & (1 << 5)) + host.pagesize_2k = 1; + else + host.pagesize_2k = 0; +#endif +#ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_IMX27 + tmp = readl(IMX_SYSTEM_CTL_BASE + 0x14); + if (tmp & (1 << 5)) + host.pagesize_2k = 1; + else + host.pagesize_2k = 0; +#endif +#ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_IMX31 + tmp = readl(IMX_CCM_BASE + CCM_RCSR); + if (tmp & RCSR_NFMS) + host.pagesize_2k = 1; + else + host.pagesize_2k = 0; +#endif +#ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_IMX35 + if (readl(IMX_CCM_BASE + CCM_RCSR) & (1 << 8)) + host.pagesize_2k = 1; + else + host.pagesize_2k = 0; +#endif + if (host.pagesize_2k) { + pagesize = 2048; + blocksize = 128 * 1024; + } else { + pagesize = 512; + blocksize = 16 * 1024; + } + + host.base = (void __iomem *)IMX_NFC_BASE; + if (nfc_is_v21()) { + host.regs = host.base + 0x1000; + host.spare0 = host.base + 0x1000; + host.spare_len = 64; + } else if (nfc_is_v1()) { + host.regs = host.base; + host.spare0 = host.base + 0x800; + host.spare_len = 16; + } + + send_cmd(&host, NAND_CMD_RESET); + + /* preset operation */ + /* Unlock the internal RAM Buffer */ + writew(0x2, host.regs + NFC_CONFIG); + + /* Unlock Block Command for given address range */ + writew(0x4, host.regs + NFC_WRPROT); + + tmp = readw(host.regs + NFC_CONFIG1); + tmp |= NFC_ECC_EN; + if (nfc_is_v21()) + /* currently no support for 218 byte OOB with stronger ECC */ + tmp |= NFC_ECC_MODE; + tmp &= ~(NFC_SP_EN | NFC_INT_MSK); + writew(tmp, host.regs + NFC_CONFIG1); + + if (nfc_is_v21()) { + if (host.pagesize_2k) { + tmp = readw(host.regs + NFC_SPAS); + tmp &= 0xff00; + tmp |= NFC_SPAS_64; + writew(tmp, host.regs + NFC_SPAS); + } else { + tmp = readw(host.regs + NFC_SPAS); + tmp &= 0xff00; + tmp |= NFC_SPAS_16; + writew(tmp, host.regs + NFC_SPAS); + } + } + + block = page = 0; + + while (1) { + page = 0; + while (page * pagesize < blocksize) { + debug("page: %d block: %d dest: %p src " + "0x%08x\n", + page, block, dest, + block * blocksize + + page * pagesize); + + send_cmd(&host, NAND_CMD_READ0); + nfc_addr(&host, block * blocksize + + page * pagesize); + if (host.pagesize_2k) + send_cmd(&host, NAND_CMD_READSTART); + send_page(&host, NFC_OUTPUT); + page++; + + if (host.pagesize_2k) { + if ((readw(host.spare0) & 0xff) + != 0xff) + continue; + } else { + if ((readw(host.spare0 + 4) & 0xff00) + != 0xff00) + continue; + } + + __memcpy32(dest, host.base, pagesize); + dest += pagesize; + size -= pagesize; + + if (size <= 0) + return; + } + block++; + } +} +#define CONFIG_NAND_IMX_BOOT_DEBUG +#ifdef CONFIG_NAND_IMX_BOOT_DEBUG +#include + +static int do_nand_boot_test(struct command *cmdtp, int argc, char *argv[]) +{ + void *dest; + int size; + + if (argc < 3) + return COMMAND_ERROR_USAGE; + + dest = (void *)strtoul_suffix(argv[1], NULL, 0); + size = strtoul_suffix(argv[2], NULL, 0); + + imx_nand_load_image(dest, size); + + return 0; +} + +static const __maybe_unused char cmd_nand_boot_test_help[] = +"Usage: nand_boot_test \n" +"This command loads the booloader from the NAND memory like the reset\n" +"routine does. Its intended for development tests only"; + +BAREBOX_CMD_START(nand_boot_test) + .cmd = do_nand_boot_test, + .usage = "load bootloader from NAND", + BAREBOX_CMD_HELP(cmd_nand_boot_test_help) +BAREBOX_CMD_END +#endif + +#endif /* CONFIG_NAND_IMX_BOOT */ + +/* + * Main initialization routine + * @return 0 if successful; non-zero otherwise + */ +static int __init imx_nand_init(void) +{ + return register_driver(&imx_nand_driver); +} + +device_initcall(imx_nand_init); + +MODULE_AUTHOR("Freescale Semiconductor, Inc."); +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("MXC NAND MTD driver"); +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/nand_omap_gpmc.c b/drivers/mtd/nand/nand_omap_gpmc.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..c6647e5 --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/nand_omap_gpmc.c @@ -0,0 +1,534 @@ +/** + * @file + * @brief Provide Generic GPMC NAND implementation for OMAP platforms + * + * FileName: arch/arm/mach-omap/gpmc_nand.c + * + * GPMC has a NAND controller inbuilt. This provides a generic implementation + * for board files to register a nand device. drivers/nand/nand_base.c takes + * care of identifing the type of device, size etc. + * + * A typical device registration is as follows: + * + * @code + * static struct device_d my_nand_device = { + * .name = "gpmc_nand", + * .id = some identifier you need to show.. e.g. "gpmc_nand0" + * .map_base = GPMC base address + * .size = GPMC address map size. + * .platform_data = platform data - required - explained below + * }; + * platform data required: + * static struct gpmc_nand_platform_data nand_plat = { + * .cs = give the chip select of the device + * .device_width = what is the width of the device 8 or 16? + * .max_timeout = delay desired for operation + * .wait_mon_pin = do you use wait monitoring? if so wait pin + * .plat_options = platform options. + * NAND_HWECC_ENABLE/DISABLE - hw ecc enable/disable + * NAND_WAITPOL_LOW/HIGH - wait pin polarity + * .oob = if you would like to replace oob with a custom OOB. + * .nand_setup = if you would like a special setup function to be called + * .priv = any params you'd like to save(e.g. like nand_setup to use) + *}; + * then in your code, you'd device_register(&my_nand_device); + * @endcode + * + * Note: + * @li Enable CONFIG_NAND_OMAP_GPMC_HWECC in menuconfig to get H/w ECC support + * @li You may choose to register two "devices" for the same CS to get BOTH + * hwecc and swecc devices. + * @li You can choose to have your own OOB definition for compliance with ROM + * code organization - only if you dont want to use NAND's default oob layout. + * see GPMC_NAND_ECC_LP_x8_LAYOUT etc.. + * + * @see gpmc_nand_platform_data + * @warning Remember to initialize GPMC before initializing the nand dev. + */ +/* + * (C) Copyright 2008 + * Texas Instruments, + * Nishanth Menon + * + * Based on: + * drivers/mtd/nand/omap2.c from linux kernel + * + * Copyright (c) 2004 Texas Instruments, Jian Zhang + * Copyright (c) 2004 Micron Technology Inc. + * Copyright (c) 2004 David Brownell + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as + * published by the Free Software Foundation. + */ + +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include + +/* Enable me to get tons of debug messages -for use without jtag */ +#if 0 +#define gpmcnand_dbg(FORMAT, ARGS...) fprintf(stdout,\ + "gpmc_nand:%s:%d:Entry:"FORMAT"\n",\ + __func__, __LINE__, ARGS) +#else +#define gpmcnand_dbg(FORMAT, ARGS...) +#endif +#define gpmcnand_err(ARGS...) fprintf(stderr, "omapnand: " ARGS); + +/** internal structure maintained for nand information */ +struct gpmc_nand_info { + struct nand_hw_control controller; + struct device_d *pdev; + struct gpmc_nand_platform_data *pdata; + struct nand_chip nand; + struct mtd_info minfo; + int gpmc_cs; + void *gpmc_command; + void *gpmc_address; + void *gpmc_data; + unsigned long gpmc_base; + unsigned char wait_mon_mask; + uint64_t timeout; + unsigned inuse:1; + unsigned wait_pol:1; +#ifdef CONFIG_NAND_OMAP_GPMC_HWECC + unsigned char ecc_parity_pairs; + unsigned int ecc_config; +#endif +}; + +/** + * @brief calls the platform specific dev_ready functionds + * + * @param mtd - mtd info structure + * + * @return + */ +static int omap_dev_ready(struct mtd_info *mtd) +{ + struct nand_chip *nand = (struct nand_chip *)(mtd->priv); + struct gpmc_nand_info *oinfo = (struct gpmc_nand_info *)(nand->priv); + uint64_t start = get_time_ns(); + unsigned long comp; + + gpmcnand_dbg("mtd=%x", (unsigned int)mtd); + /* What do we mean by assert and de-assert? */ + comp = (oinfo->wait_pol == NAND_WAITPOL_HIGH) ? + oinfo->wait_mon_mask : 0x0; + while (1) { + /* Breakout condition */ + if (is_timeout(start, oinfo->timeout)) { + gpmcnand_err("timedout\n"); + return -ETIMEDOUT; + } + /* if the wait is released, we are good to go */ + if (comp == + (readl(oinfo->gpmc_base + GPMC_STATUS) && + oinfo->wait_mon_mask)) + break; + } + return 0; +} + +/** + * @brief This function will enable or disable the Write Protect feature on + * NAND device. GPMC has a single WP bit for all CS devices.. + * + * @param oinfo omap nand info + * @param mode 0-disable else enable + * + * @return none + */ +static void gpmc_nand_wp(struct gpmc_nand_info *oinfo, int mode) +{ + unsigned long config = readl(oinfo->gpmc_base + GPMC_CFG); + + gpmcnand_dbg("mode=%x", mode); + if (mode) + config &= ~(NAND_WP_BIT); /* WP is ON */ + else + config |= (NAND_WP_BIT); /* WP is OFF */ + + writel(config, oinfo->gpmc_base + GPMC_CFG); +} + +/** + * @brief respond to hw event change request + * + * MTD layer uses NAND_CTRL_CLE etc to control selection of the latch + * we hoodwink by changing the R and W registers according to the state + * we are requested. + * + * @param mtd - mtd info structure + * @param cmd command mtd layer is requesting + * + * @return none + */ +static void omap_hwcontrol(struct mtd_info *mtd, int cmd, unsigned int ctrl) +{ + struct nand_chip *nand = (struct nand_chip *)(mtd->priv); + struct gpmc_nand_info *oinfo = (struct gpmc_nand_info *)(nand->priv); + gpmcnand_dbg("mtd=%x nand=%x cmd=%x ctrl = %x", (unsigned int)mtd, nand, + cmd, ctrl); + switch (ctrl) { + case NAND_CTRL_CHANGE | NAND_CTRL_CLE: + nand->IO_ADDR_W = oinfo->gpmc_command; + nand->IO_ADDR_R = oinfo->gpmc_data; + break; + + case NAND_CTRL_CHANGE | NAND_CTRL_ALE: + nand->IO_ADDR_W = oinfo->gpmc_address; + nand->IO_ADDR_R = oinfo->gpmc_data; + break; + + case NAND_CTRL_CHANGE | NAND_NCE: + nand->IO_ADDR_W = oinfo->gpmc_data; + nand->IO_ADDR_R = oinfo->gpmc_data; + break; + } + + if (cmd != NAND_CMD_NONE) + writeb(cmd, nand->IO_ADDR_W); + return; +} + +#ifdef CONFIG_NAND_OMAP_GPMC_HWECC + +/** + * @brief This function will generate true ECC value, which can be used + * when correcting data read from NAND flash memory core + * + * @param ecc_buf buffer to store ecc code + * + * @return re-formatted ECC value + */ +static unsigned int gen_true_ecc(u8 *ecc_buf) +{ + gpmcnand_dbg("ecc_buf=%x 1, 2 3 = %x %x %x", (unsigned int)ecc_buf, + ecc_buf[0], ecc_buf[1], ecc_buf[2]); + return ecc_buf[0] | (ecc_buf[1] << 16) | ((ecc_buf[2] & 0xF0) << 20) | + ((ecc_buf[2] & 0x0F) << 8); +} + +/** + * @brief Compares the ecc read from nand spare area with ECC + * registers values and corrects one bit error if it has occured + * Further details can be had from OMAP TRM and the following selected links: + * http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hamming_code + * http://www.cs.utexas.edu/users/plaxton/c/337/05f/slides/ErrorCorrection-4.pdf + * + * @param mtd - mtd info structure + * @param dat page data + * @param read_ecc ecc readback + * @param calc_ecc calculated ecc (from reg) + * + * @return 0 if data is OK or corrected, else returns -1 + */ +static int omap_correct_data(struct mtd_info *mtd, uint8_t *dat, + uint8_t *read_ecc, uint8_t *calc_ecc) +{ + unsigned int orig_ecc, new_ecc, res, hm; + unsigned short parity_bits, byte; + unsigned char bit; + struct nand_chip *nand = (struct nand_chip *)(mtd->priv); + struct gpmc_nand_info *oinfo = (struct gpmc_nand_info *)(nand->priv); + + gpmcnand_dbg("mtd=%x dat=%x read_ecc=%x calc_ecc=%x", (unsigned int)mtd, + (unsigned int)dat, (unsigned int)read_ecc, + (unsigned int)calc_ecc); + + /* Regenerate the orginal ECC */ + orig_ecc = gen_true_ecc(read_ecc); + new_ecc = gen_true_ecc(calc_ecc); + /* Get the XOR of real ecc */ + res = orig_ecc ^ new_ecc; + if (res) { + /* Get the hamming width */ + hm = hweight32(res); + /* Single bit errors can be corrected! */ + if (hm == oinfo->ecc_parity_pairs) { + /* Correctable data! */ + parity_bits = res >> 16; + bit = (parity_bits & 0x7); + byte = (parity_bits >> 3) & 0x1FF; + /* Flip the bit to correct */ + dat[byte] ^= (0x1 << bit); + + } else if (hm == 1) { + gpmcnand_err("Ecc is wrong\n"); + /* ECC itself is corrupted */ + return 2; + } else { + gpmcnand_err("bad compare! failed\n"); + /* detected 2 bit error */ + return -1; + } + } + return 0; +} + +/** + * @brief Using noninverted ECC can be considered ugly since writing a blank + * page ie. padding will clear the ECC bytes. This is no problem as long + * nobody is trying to write data on the seemingly unused page. Reading + * an erased page will produce an ECC mismatch between generated and read + * ECC bytes that has to be dealt with separately. + * + * @param mtd - mtd info structure + * @param dat data being written + * @param ecc_code ecc code returned back to nand layer + * + * @return 0 + */ +static int omap_calculate_ecc(struct mtd_info *mtd, const uint8_t *dat, + uint8_t *ecc_code) +{ + struct nand_chip *nand = (struct nand_chip *)(mtd->priv); + struct gpmc_nand_info *oinfo = (struct gpmc_nand_info *)(nand->priv); + unsigned int val; + gpmcnand_dbg("mtd=%x dat=%x ecc_code=%x", (unsigned int)mtd, + (unsigned int)dat, (unsigned int)ecc_code); + debug("ecc 0 1 2 = %x %x %x", ecc_code[0], ecc_code[1], ecc_code[2]); + + /* Since we smartly tell mtd driver to use eccsize of 512, only + * ECC Reg1 will be used.. we just read that */ + val = readl(oinfo->gpmc_base + GPMC_ECC1_RESULT); + ecc_code[0] = val & 0xFF; + ecc_code[1] = (val >> 16) & 0xFF; + ecc_code[2] = ((val >> 8) & 0x0f) | ((val >> 20) & 0xf0); + + /* Stop reading anymore ECC vals and clear old results + * enable will be called if more reads are required */ + writel(0x000, oinfo->gpmc_base + GPMC_ECC_CONFIG); + return 0; +} + +/* + * omap_enable_ecc - This function enables the hardware ecc functionality + * @param mtd - mtd info structure + * @param mode - Read/Write mode + */ +static void omap_enable_hwecc(struct mtd_info *mtd, int mode) +{ + struct nand_chip *nand = (struct nand_chip *)(mtd->priv); + struct gpmc_nand_info *oinfo = (struct gpmc_nand_info *)(nand->priv); + gpmcnand_dbg("mtd=%x mode=%x", (unsigned int)mtd, mode); + switch (mode) { + case NAND_ECC_READ: + case NAND_ECC_WRITE: + /* Clear the ecc result registers + * select ecc reg as 1 + */ + writel(0x101, oinfo->gpmc_base + GPMC_ECC_CONTROL); + /* Size 0 = 0xFF, Size1 is 0xFF - both are 512 bytes + * tell all regs to generate size0 sized regs + * we just have a single ECC engine for all CS + */ + writel(0x3FCFF000, oinfo->gpmc_base + + GPMC_ECC_SIZE_CONFIG); + writel(oinfo->ecc_config, oinfo->gpmc_base + + GPMC_ECC_CONFIG); + break; + default: + gpmcnand_err("Error: Unrecognized Mode[%d]!\n", mode); + break; + } +} +#endif /* CONFIG_NAND_OMAP_GPMC_HWECC */ + +/** + * @brief nand device probe. + * + * @param pdev -matching device + * + * @return -failure reason or give 0 + */ +static int gpmc_nand_probe(struct device_d *pdev) +{ + struct gpmc_nand_info *oinfo; + struct gpmc_nand_platform_data *pdata; + struct nand_chip *nand; + struct mtd_info *minfo; + unsigned long cs_base; + int err; + + gpmcnand_dbg("pdev=%x", (unsigned int)pdev); + pdata = (struct gpmc_nand_platform_data *)pdev->platform_data; + if (pdata == NULL) { + gpmcnand_err("platform data missing\n"); + return -ENODEV; + } + + oinfo = calloc(1, sizeof(struct gpmc_nand_info)); + if (!oinfo) { + gpmcnand_err("oinfo alloc failed!\n"); + return -ENOMEM; + } + + /* fill up my data structures */ + oinfo->pdev = pdev; + oinfo->pdata = pdata; + pdev->platform_data = (void *)oinfo; + + nand = &oinfo->nand; + nand->priv = (void *)oinfo; + + minfo = &oinfo->minfo; + minfo->priv = (void *)nand; + + if (pdata->cs >= GPMC_NUM_CS) { + gpmcnand_err("Invalid CS!\n"); + err = -EINVAL; + goto out_release_mem; + } + /* Setup register specific data */ + oinfo->gpmc_cs = pdata->cs; + oinfo->gpmc_base = pdev->map_base; + cs_base = oinfo->gpmc_base + GPMC_CONFIG1_0 + + (pdata->cs * GPMC_CONFIG_CS_SIZE); + oinfo->gpmc_command = (void *)(cs_base + GPMC_CS_NAND_COMMAND); + oinfo->gpmc_address = (void *)(cs_base + GPMC_CS_NAND_ADDRESS); + oinfo->gpmc_data = (void *)(cs_base + GPMC_CS_NAND_DATA); + oinfo->timeout = pdata->max_timeout; + debug("GPMC Details:\n" + "GPMC BASE=%x\n" + "CMD=%x\n" + "ADDRESS=%x\n" + "DATA=%x\n" + "CS_BASE=%x\n", + oinfo->gpmc_base, oinfo->gpmc_command, + oinfo->gpmc_address, oinfo->gpmc_data, cs_base); + + /* If we are 16 bit dev, our gpmc config tells us that */ + if ((readl(cs_base) & 0x3000) == 0x1000) { + debug("16 bit dev\n"); + nand->options |= NAND_BUSWIDTH_16; + } + + /* Same data register for in and out */ + nand->IO_ADDR_W = nand->IO_ADDR_R = (void *)oinfo->gpmc_data; + /* + * If RDY/BSY line is connected to OMAP then use the omap ready + * function and the generic nand_wait function which reads the + * status register after monitoring the RDY/BSY line. Otherwise + * use a standard chip delay which is slightly more than tR + * (AC Timing) of the NAND device and read the status register + * until you get a failure or success + */ + if (pdata->wait_mon_pin > 4) { + gpmcnand_err("Invalid wait monitoring pin\n"); + err = -EINVAL; + goto out_release_mem; + } + if (pdata->wait_mon_pin) { + /* Set up the wait monitoring mask + * This is GPMC_STATUS reg relevant */ + oinfo->wait_mon_mask = (0x1 << (pdata->wait_mon_pin - 1)) << 8; + oinfo->wait_pol = (pdata->plat_options & NAND_WAITPOL_MASK); + nand->dev_ready = omap_dev_ready; + nand->chip_delay = 0; + } else { + /* use the default nand_wait function */ + nand->chip_delay = 50; + } + + /* Use default cmdfunc */ + /* nand cmd control */ + nand->cmd_ctrl = omap_hwcontrol; + + /* Dont do a bbt scan at the start */ + nand->options |= NAND_SKIP_BBTSCAN; + + /* State my controller */ + nand->controller = &oinfo->controller; + + /* if a different placement scheme is requested */ + if (pdata->oob) + nand->ecc.layout = pdata->oob; + +#ifdef CONFIG_NAND_OMAP_GPMC_HWECC + if (pdata->plat_options & NAND_HWECC_ENABLE) { + /* Program how many columns we expect+ + * enable the cs we want and enable the engine + */ + oinfo->ecc_config = (pdata->cs << 1) | + ((nand->options & NAND_BUSWIDTH_16) ? + (0x1 << 7) : 0x0) | 0x1; + nand->ecc.hwctl = omap_enable_hwecc; + nand->ecc.calculate = omap_calculate_ecc; + nand->ecc.correct = omap_correct_data; + nand->ecc.mode = NAND_ECC_HW; + nand->ecc.size = 512; + nand->ecc.bytes = 3; + nand->ecc.steps = nand->ecc.layout->eccbytes / nand->ecc.bytes; + oinfo->ecc_parity_pairs = 12; + } else +#endif + nand->ecc.mode = NAND_ECC_SOFT; + + /* All information is ready.. now lets call setup, if present */ + if (pdata->nand_setup) { + err = pdata->nand_setup(pdata); + if (err) { + gpmcnand_err("pdataform setup failed\n"); + goto out_release_mem; + } + } + /* Remove write protection */ + gpmc_nand_wp(oinfo, 0); + + /* we do not know what state of device we have is, so + * Send a reset to the device + * 8 bit write will work on 16 and 8 bit devices + */ + writeb(NAND_CMD_RESET, oinfo->gpmc_command); + mdelay(1); + + /* In normal mode, we scan to get just the device + * presence and then to get the device geometry + */ + if (nand_scan(minfo, 1)) { + gpmcnand_err("device scan failed\n"); + err = -ENXIO; + goto out_release_mem; + } + + /* We are all set to register with the system now! */ + err = add_mtd_device(minfo); + if (err) { + gpmcnand_err("device registration failed\n"); + goto out_release_mem; + } + return 0; + +out_release_mem: + if (oinfo) + free(oinfo); + + gpmcnand_err("Failed!!\n"); + return err; +} + +/** GMPC nand driver -> device registered by platforms */ +static struct driver_d gpmc_nand_driver = { + .name = "gpmc_nand", + .probe = gpmc_nand_probe, +}; + +static int gpmc_nand_init(void) +{ + return register_driver(&gpmc_nand_driver); +} + +device_initcall(gpmc_nand_init); diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/nand_s3c2410.c b/drivers/mtd/nand/nand_s3c2410.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..b989583 --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/nand_s3c2410.c @@ -0,0 +1,525 @@ +/* linux/drivers/mtd/nand/s3c2410.c + * + * Copyright (C) 2009 Juergen Beisert, Pengutronix + * + * Copyright �� 2004-2008 Simtec Electronics + * http://armlinux.simtec.co.uk/ + * Ben Dooks + * + * Samsung S3C2410 NAND driver + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by + * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or + * (at your option) any later version. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + * GNU General Public License for more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software + * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA +*/ + +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include + +#ifdef CONFIG_S3C24XX_NAND_BOOT +# define __nand_boot_init __bare_init +# ifndef BOARD_DEFAULT_NAND_TIMING +# define BOARD_DEFAULT_NAND_TIMING 0x0737 +# endif +#else +# define __nand_boot_init +#endif + +/** + * Define this symbol for testing purpose. It will add a command to read an + * image from the NAND like it the boot strap code will do. + */ +#define CONFIG_NAND_S3C24XX_BOOT_DEBUG + +/* NAND controller's register */ + +#define NFCONF 0x00 + +#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_S3C2410 + +#define NFCMD 0x04 +#define NFADDR 0x08 +#define NFDATA 0x0c +#define NFSTAT 0x10 +#define NFECC 0x14 + +/* S3C2410 specific bits */ +#define NFSTAT_BUSY (1) +#define NFCONF_nFCE (1 << 11) +#define NFCONF_INITECC (1 << 12) +#define NFCONF_EN (1 << 15) + +#endif /* CONFIG_CPU_S3C2410 */ + +#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_S3C2440 + +#define NFCONT 0x04 +#define NFCMD 0x08 +#define NFADDR 0x0C +#define NFDATA 0x10 + +#define NFECC 0x1C +#define NFSTAT 0x20 + +/* S3C2440 specific bits */ +#define NFSTAT_BUSY (1) +#define NFCONT_nFCE (1 << 1) +#define NFCONF_INITECC (1 << 12) +#define NFCONT_EN (1) + +#endif /* CONFIG_CPU_S3C2440 */ + + +struct s3c24x0_nand_host { + struct mtd_info mtd; + struct nand_chip nand; + struct mtd_partition *parts; + struct device_d *dev; + + unsigned long base; +}; + +/** + * oob placement block for use with hardware ecc generation + */ +static struct nand_ecclayout nand_hw_eccoob = { + .eccbytes = 3, + .eccpos = { 0, 1, 2}, + .oobfree = { + { + .offset = 8, + .length = 8 + } + } +}; + +/* - Functions shared between the boot strap code and the regular driver - */ + +/** + * Issue the specified command to the NAND device + * @param[in] host Base address of the NAND controller + * @param[in] cmd Command for NAND flash + */ +static void __nand_boot_init send_cmd(unsigned long host, uint8_t cmd) +{ + writeb(cmd, host + NFCMD); +} + +/** + * Issue the specified address to the NAND device + * @param[in] host Base address of the NAND controller + * @param[in] addr Address for the NAND flash + */ +static void __nand_boot_init send_addr(unsigned long host, uint8_t addr) +{ + writeb(addr, host + NFADDR); +} + +/** + * Enable the NAND flash access + * @param[in] host Base address of the NAND controller + */ +static void __nand_boot_init enable_cs(unsigned long host) +{ +#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_S3C2410 + writew(readw(host + NFCONF) & ~NFCONF_nFCE, host + NFCONF); +#endif +#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_S3C2440 + writew(readw(host + NFCONT) & ~NFCONT_nFCE, host + NFCONT); +#endif +} + +/** + * Disable the NAND flash access + * @param[in] host Base address of the NAND controller + */ +static void __nand_boot_init disable_cs(unsigned long host) +{ +#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_S3C2410 + writew(readw(host + NFCONF) | NFCONF_nFCE, host + NFCONF); +#endif +#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_S3C2440 + writew(readw(host + NFCONT) | NFCONT_nFCE, host + NFCONT); +#endif +} + +/** + * Enable the NAND flash controller + * @param[in] host Base address of the NAND controller + * @param[in] timing Timing to access the NAND memory + */ +static void __nand_boot_init enable_nand_controller(unsigned long host, uint32_t timing) +{ +#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_S3C2410 + writew(timing + NFCONF_EN + NFCONF_nFCE, host + NFCONF); +#endif +#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_S3C2440 + writew(NFCONT_EN + NFCONT_nFCE, host + NFCONT); + writew(timing, host + NFCONF); +#endif +} + +/** + * Diable the NAND flash controller + * @param[in] host Base address of the NAND controller + */ +static void __nand_boot_init disable_nand_controller(unsigned long host) +{ +#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_S3C2410 + writew(NFCONF_nFCE, host + NFCONF); +#endif +#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_S3C2440 + writew(NFCONT_nFCE, host + NFCONT); +#endif +} + +/* ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */ + +/** + * Check the ECC and try to repair the data if possible + * @param[in] mtd_info FIXME + * @param[inout] dat Pointer to the data buffer that might contain a bit error + * @param[in] read_ecc ECC data from the OOB space + * @param[in] calc_ecc ECC data calculated from the data + * @return 0 no error, 1 repaired error, -1 no way... + * + * @note: Alsways 512 byte of data + */ +static int s3c2410_nand_correct_data(struct mtd_info *mtd, uint8_t *dat, + uint8_t *read_ecc, uint8_t *calc_ecc) +{ + unsigned int diff0, diff1, diff2; + unsigned int bit, byte; + + diff0 = read_ecc[0] ^ calc_ecc[0]; + diff1 = read_ecc[1] ^ calc_ecc[1]; + diff2 = read_ecc[2] ^ calc_ecc[2]; + + if (diff0 == 0 && diff1 == 0 && diff2 == 0) + return 0; /* ECC is ok */ + + /* sometimes people do not think about using the ECC, so check + * to see if we have an 0xff,0xff,0xff read ECC and then ignore + * the error, on the assumption that this is an un-eccd page. + */ + if (read_ecc[0] == 0xff && read_ecc[1] == 0xff && read_ecc[2] == 0xff + /* && info->platform->ignore_unset_ecc */) + return 0; + + /* Can we correct this ECC (ie, one row and column change). + * Note, this is similar to the 256 error code on smartmedia */ + + if (((diff0 ^ (diff0 >> 1)) & 0x55) == 0x55 && + ((diff1 ^ (diff1 >> 1)) & 0x55) == 0x55 && + ((diff2 ^ (diff2 >> 1)) & 0x55) == 0x55) { + /* calculate the bit position of the error */ + + bit = ((diff2 >> 3) & 1) | + ((diff2 >> 4) & 2) | + ((diff2 >> 5) & 4); + + /* calculate the byte position of the error */ + + byte = ((diff2 << 7) & 0x100) | + ((diff1 << 0) & 0x80) | + ((diff1 << 1) & 0x40) | + ((diff1 << 2) & 0x20) | + ((diff1 << 3) & 0x10) | + ((diff0 >> 4) & 0x08) | + ((diff0 >> 3) & 0x04) | + ((diff0 >> 2) & 0x02) | + ((diff0 >> 1) & 0x01); + + dat[byte] ^= (1 << bit); + return 1; + } + + /* if there is only one bit difference in the ECC, then + * one of only a row or column parity has changed, which + * means the error is most probably in the ECC itself */ + + diff0 |= (diff1 << 8); + diff0 |= (diff2 << 16); + + if ((diff0 & ~(1<priv; + struct s3c24x0_nand_host *host = nand_chip->priv; + + writel(readl(host->base + NFCONF) | NFCONF_INITECC , host->base + NFCONF); +} + +static int s3c2410_nand_calculate_ecc(struct mtd_info *mtd, const uint8_t *dat, uint8_t *ecc_code) +{ + struct nand_chip *nand_chip = mtd->priv; + struct s3c24x0_nand_host *host = nand_chip->priv; + + ecc_code[0] = readb(host->base + NFECC); + ecc_code[1] = readb(host->base + NFECC + 1); + ecc_code[2] = readb(host->base + NFECC + 2); + + return 0; +} + +static void s3c24x0_nand_select_chip(struct mtd_info *mtd, int chip) +{ + struct nand_chip *nand_chip = mtd->priv; + struct s3c24x0_nand_host *host = nand_chip->priv; + + if (chip == -1) + disable_cs(host->base); + else + enable_cs(host->base); +} + +static int s3c24x0_nand_devready(struct mtd_info *mtd) +{ + struct nand_chip *nand_chip = mtd->priv; + struct s3c24x0_nand_host *host = nand_chip->priv; + + return readw(host->base + NFSTAT) & NFSTAT_BUSY; +} + +static void s3c24x0_nand_hwcontrol(struct mtd_info *mtd, int cmd, + unsigned int ctrl) +{ + struct nand_chip *nand_chip = mtd->priv; + struct s3c24x0_nand_host *host = nand_chip->priv; + + if (cmd == NAND_CMD_NONE) + return; + /* + * If the CLE should be active, this call is a NAND command + */ + if (ctrl & NAND_CLE) + send_cmd(host->base, cmd); + /* + * If the ALE should be active, this call is a NAND address + */ + if (ctrl & NAND_ALE) + send_addr(host->base, cmd); +} + +static int s3c24x0_nand_inithw(struct s3c24x0_nand_host *host) +{ + struct s3c24x0_nand_platform_data *pdata = host->dev->platform_data; + uint32_t tmp; + + /* reset the NAND controller */ + disable_nand_controller(host->base); + + if (pdata != NULL) + tmp = pdata->nand_timing; + else + /* else slowest possible timing */ + tmp = CALC_NFCONF_TIMING(4, 8, 8); + + /* reenable the NAND controller */ + enable_nand_controller(host->base, tmp); + + return 0; +} + +static int s3c24x0_nand_probe(struct device_d *dev) +{ + struct nand_chip *chip; + struct mtd_info *mtd; + struct s3c24x0_nand_host *host; + int ret; + + /* Allocate memory for MTD device structure and private data */ + host = kzalloc(sizeof(struct s3c24x0_nand_host), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!host) + return -ENOMEM; + + host->dev = dev; + host->base = dev->map_base; + + /* structures must be linked */ + chip = &host->nand; + mtd = &host->mtd; + mtd->priv = chip; + + /* init the default settings */ +#if 0 + /* TODO: Will follow later */ + init_nand_chip_bw8(chip); +#endif + /* 50 us command delay time */ + chip->chip_delay = 50; + chip->priv = host; + + chip->IO_ADDR_R = chip->IO_ADDR_W = (void*)(dev->map_base + NFDATA); + + chip->cmd_ctrl = s3c24x0_nand_hwcontrol; + chip->dev_ready = s3c24x0_nand_devready; + chip->select_chip = s3c24x0_nand_select_chip; + + /* we are using the hardware ECC feature of this device */ + chip->ecc.calculate = s3c2410_nand_calculate_ecc; + chip->ecc.correct = s3c2410_nand_correct_data; + chip->ecc.hwctl = s3c2410_nand_enable_hwecc; + chip->ecc.calculate = s3c2410_nand_calculate_ecc; + + /* our hardware capabilities */ + chip->ecc.mode = NAND_ECC_HW; + chip->ecc.size = 512; + chip->ecc.bytes = 3; + chip->ecc.layout = &nand_hw_eccoob; + + ret = s3c24x0_nand_inithw(host); + if (ret != 0) + goto on_error; + + /* Scan to find existence of the device */ + ret = nand_scan(mtd, 1); + if (ret != 0) { + ret = -ENXIO; + goto on_error; + } + + return add_mtd_device(mtd); + +on_error: + free(host); + return ret; +} + +static struct driver_d s3c24x0_nand_driver = { + .name = "s3c24x0_nand", + .probe = s3c24x0_nand_probe, +}; + +#ifdef CONFIG_S3C24XX_NAND_BOOT + +static void __nand_boot_init wait_for_completion(unsigned long host) +{ + while (!(readw(host + NFSTAT) & NFSTAT_BUSY)) + ; +} + +static void __nand_boot_init nfc_addr(unsigned long host, uint32_t offs) +{ + send_addr(host, offs & 0xff); + send_addr(host, (offs >> 9) & 0xff); + send_addr(host, (offs >> 17) & 0xff); + send_addr(host, (offs >> 25) & 0xff); +} + +/** + * Load a sequential count of blocks from the NAND into memory + * @param[out] dest Pointer to target area (in SDRAM) + * @param[in] size Bytes to read from NAND device + * @param[in] page Start page to read from + * @param[in] pagesize Size of each page in the NAND + * + * This function must be located in the first 4kiB of the barebox image + * (guess why). When this routine is running the SDRAM is up and running + * and it runs from the correct address (physical=linked address). + * TODO Could we access the platform data from the boardfile? + * Due to it makes no sense this function does not return in case of failure. + */ +void __nand_boot_init s3c24x0_nand_load_image(void *dest, int size, int page, int pagesize) +{ + unsigned long host = S3C24X0_NAND_BASE; + int i; + + /* + * Reenable the NFC and use the default (but slow) access + * timing or the board specific setting if provided. + */ + enable_nand_controller(host, BOARD_DEFAULT_NAND_TIMING); + enable_cs(host); + + /* Reset the NAND device */ + send_cmd(host, NAND_CMD_RESET); + wait_for_completion(host); + disable_cs(host); + + do { + enable_cs(host); + send_cmd(host, NAND_CMD_READ0); + nfc_addr(host, page * pagesize); + wait_for_completion(host); + /* copy one page (do *not* use readsb() here!)*/ + for (i = 0; i < pagesize; i++) + writeb(readb(host + NFDATA), (unsigned long)(dest + i)); + disable_cs(host); + + page++; + dest += pagesize; + size -= pagesize; + } while (size >= 0); + + /* disable the controller again */ + disable_nand_controller(host); +} + +#ifdef CONFIG_NAND_S3C24XX_BOOT_DEBUG +#include + +static int do_nand_boot_test(struct command *cmdtp, int argc, char *argv[]) +{ + void *dest; + int size, pagesize; + + if (argc < 3) + return COMMAND_ERROR_USAGE; + + dest = (void *)strtoul_suffix(argv[1], NULL, 0); + size = strtoul_suffix(argv[2], NULL, 0); + pagesize = strtoul_suffix(argv[3], NULL, 0); + + s3c24x0_nand_load_image(dest, size, 0, pagesize); + + return 0; +} + +static const __maybe_unused char cmd_nand_boot_test_help[] = +"Usage: nand_boot_test \n"; + +BAREBOX_CMD_START(nand_boot_test) + .cmd = do_nand_boot_test, + .usage = "load an image from NAND", + BAREBOX_CMD_HELP(cmd_nand_boot_test_help) +BAREBOX_CMD_END +#endif + +#endif /* CONFIG_S3C24XX_NAND_BOOT */ + +/* + * Main initialization routine + * @return 0 if successful; non-zero otherwise + */ +static int __init s3c24x0_nand_init(void) +{ + return register_driver(&s3c24x0_nand_driver); +} + +device_initcall(s3c24x0_nand_init); diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/nand_util.c b/drivers/mtd/nand/nand_util.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..d57294e --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/nand_util.c @@ -0,0 +1,858 @@ +/* + * drivers/nand/nand_util.c + * + * Copyright (C) 2006 by Weiss-Electronic GmbH. + * All rights reserved. + * + * @author: Guido Classen + * @descr: NAND Flash support + * @references: borrowed heavily from Linux mtd-utils code: + * flash_eraseall.c by Arcom Control System Ltd + * nandwrite.c by Steven J. Hill (sjhill@realitydiluted.com) + * and Thomas Gleixner (tglx@linutronix.de) + * + * See file CREDITS for list of people who contributed to this + * project. + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or + * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version + * 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + * GNU General Public License for more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software + * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, + * MA 02111-1307 USA + * + */ + +#include +#include +#include +#include + +#include +//#include + +typedef struct erase_info erase_info_t; +typedef struct mtd_info mtd_info_t; + +/* support only for native endian JFFS2 */ +#define cpu_to_je16(x) (x) +#define cpu_to_je32(x) (x) + +/*****************************************************************************/ +static int nand_block_bad_scrub(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t ofs, int getchip) +{ + return 0; +} + +/** + * nand_erase_opts: - erase NAND flash with support for various options + * (jffs2 formating) + * + * @param meminfo NAND device to erase + * @param opts options, @see struct nand_erase_options + * @return 0 in case of success + * + * This code is ported from flash_eraseall.c from Linux mtd utils by + * Arcom Control System Ltd. + */ +int nand_erase_opts(nand_info_t *meminfo, const nand_erase_options_t *opts) +{ + struct jffs2_unknown_node cleanmarker; + int clmpos = 0; + int clmlen = 8; + erase_info_t erase; + ulong erase_length; + int isNAND; + int bbtest = 1; + int result; + int percent_complete = -1; + int (*nand_block_bad_old)(struct mtd_info *, loff_t, int) = NULL; + const char *mtd_device = meminfo->name; + + memset(&erase, 0, sizeof(erase)); + + erase.mtd = meminfo; + erase.len = meminfo->erasesize; + erase.addr = opts->offset; + erase_length = opts->length; + + isNAND = meminfo->type == MTD_NANDFLASH ? 1 : 0; + + if (opts->jffs2) { + cleanmarker.magic = cpu_to_je16 (JFFS2_MAGIC_BITMASK); + cleanmarker.nodetype = cpu_to_je16 (JFFS2_NODETYPE_CLEANMARKER); + if (isNAND) { + struct nand_oobinfo *oobinfo = &meminfo->oobinfo; + + /* check for autoplacement */ + if (oobinfo->useecc == MTD_NANDECC_AUTOPLACE) { + /* get the position of the free bytes */ + if (!oobinfo->oobfree[0][1]) { + printf(" Eeep. Autoplacement selected " + "and no empty space in oob\n"); + return -1; + } + clmpos = oobinfo->oobfree[0][0]; + clmlen = oobinfo->oobfree[0][1]; + if (clmlen > 8) + clmlen = 8; + } else { + /* legacy mode */ + switch (meminfo->oobsize) { + case 8: + clmpos = 6; + clmlen = 2; + break; + case 16: + clmpos = 8; + clmlen = 8; + break; + case 64: + clmpos = 16; + clmlen = 8; + break; + } + } + + cleanmarker.totlen = cpu_to_je32(8); + } else { + cleanmarker.totlen = + cpu_to_je32(sizeof(struct jffs2_unknown_node)); + } + cleanmarker.hdr_crc = cpu_to_je32( + crc32_no_comp(0, (unsigned char *) &cleanmarker, + sizeof(struct jffs2_unknown_node) - 4)); + } + + /* scrub option allows to erase badblock. To prevent internal + * check from erase() method, set block check method to dummy + * and disable bad block table while erasing. + */ + if (opts->scrub) { + struct nand_chip *priv_nand = meminfo->priv; + + nand_block_bad_old = priv_nand->block_bad; + priv_nand->block_bad = nand_block_bad_scrub; + /* we don't need the bad block table anymore... + * after scrub, there are no bad blocks left! + */ + if (priv_nand->bbt) { + kfree(priv_nand->bbt); + } + priv_nand->bbt = NULL; + } + + for (; + erase.addr < opts->offset + erase_length; + erase.addr += meminfo->erasesize) { + + WATCHDOG_RESET (); + + if (!opts->scrub && bbtest) { + int ret = meminfo->block_isbad(meminfo, erase.addr); + if (ret > 0) { + if (!opts->quiet) + printf("\rSkipping bad block at " + "0x%08x " + " \n", + erase.addr); + continue; + + } else if (ret < 0) { + printf("\n%s: MTD get bad block failed: %d\n", + mtd_device, + ret); + return -1; + } + } + + result = meminfo->erase(meminfo, &erase); + if (result != 0) { + printf("\n%s: MTD Erase failure: %d\n", + mtd_device, result); + continue; + } + + /* format for JFFS2 ? */ + if (opts->jffs2) { + + /* write cleanmarker */ + if (isNAND) { + size_t written; + result = meminfo->write_oob(meminfo, + erase.addr + clmpos, + clmlen, + &written, + (unsigned char *) + &cleanmarker); + if (result != 0) { + printf("\n%s: MTD writeoob failure: %d\n", + mtd_device, result); + continue; + } + } else { + printf("\n%s: this erase routine only supports" + " NAND devices!\n", + mtd_device); + } + } + + if (!opts->quiet) { + int percent = (int) + ((unsigned long long) + (erase.addr+meminfo->erasesize-opts->offset) + * 100 / erase_length); + + /* output progress message only at whole percent + * steps to reduce the number of messages printed + * on (slow) serial consoles + */ + if (percent != percent_complete) { + percent_complete = percent; + + printf("\rErasing at 0x%x -- %3d%% complete.", + erase.addr, percent); + + if (opts->jffs2 && result == 0) + printf(" Cleanmarker written at 0x%x.", + erase.addr); + } + } + } + if (!opts->quiet) + printf("\n"); + + if (nand_block_bad_old) { + struct nand_chip *priv_nand = meminfo->priv; + + priv_nand->block_bad = nand_block_bad_old; + priv_nand->scan_bbt(meminfo); + } + + return 0; +} + +#define MAX_PAGE_SIZE 2048 +#define MAX_OOB_SIZE 64 + +/* + * buffer array used for writing data + */ +static unsigned char data_buf[MAX_PAGE_SIZE]; +static unsigned char oob_buf[MAX_OOB_SIZE]; + +/* OOB layouts to pass into the kernel as default */ +static struct nand_oobinfo none_oobinfo = { + .useecc = MTD_NANDECC_OFF, +}; + +static struct nand_oobinfo jffs2_oobinfo = { + .useecc = MTD_NANDECC_PLACE, + .eccbytes = 6, + .eccpos = { 0, 1, 2, 3, 6, 7 } +}; + +static struct nand_oobinfo yaffs_oobinfo = { + .useecc = MTD_NANDECC_PLACE, + .eccbytes = 6, + .eccpos = { 8, 9, 10, 13, 14, 15} +}; + +static struct nand_oobinfo autoplace_oobinfo = { + .useecc = MTD_NANDECC_AUTOPLACE +}; + +/** + * nand_write_opts: - write image to NAND flash with support for various options + * + * @param meminfo NAND device to erase + * @param opts write options (@see nand_write_options) + * @return 0 in case of success + * + * This code is ported from nandwrite.c from Linux mtd utils by + * Steven J. Hill and Thomas Gleixner. + */ +int nand_write_opts(nand_info_t *meminfo, const nand_write_options_t *opts) +{ + int imglen = 0; + int pagelen; + int baderaseblock; + int blockstart = -1; + loff_t offs; + int readlen; + int oobinfochanged = 0; + int percent_complete = -1; + struct nand_oobinfo old_oobinfo; + ulong mtdoffset = opts->offset; + ulong erasesize_blockalign; + u_char *buffer = opts->buffer; + size_t written; + int result; + + if (opts->pad && opts->writeoob) { + printf("Can't pad when oob data is present.\n"); + return -1; + } + + /* set erasesize to specified number of blocks - to match + * jffs2 (virtual) block size */ + if (opts->blockalign == 0) { + erasesize_blockalign = meminfo->erasesize; + } else { + erasesize_blockalign = meminfo->erasesize * opts->blockalign; + } + + /* make sure device page sizes are valid */ + if (!(meminfo->oobsize == 16 && meminfo->oobblock == 512) + && !(meminfo->oobsize == 8 && meminfo->oobblock == 256) + && !(meminfo->oobsize == 64 && meminfo->oobblock == 2048)) { + printf("Unknown flash (not normal NAND)\n"); + return -1; + } + + /* read the current oob info */ + memcpy(&old_oobinfo, &meminfo->oobinfo, sizeof(old_oobinfo)); + + /* write without ecc? */ + if (opts->noecc) { + memcpy(&meminfo->oobinfo, &none_oobinfo, + sizeof(meminfo->oobinfo)); + oobinfochanged = 1; + } + + /* autoplace ECC? */ + if (opts->autoplace && (old_oobinfo.useecc != MTD_NANDECC_AUTOPLACE)) { + + memcpy(&meminfo->oobinfo, &autoplace_oobinfo, + sizeof(meminfo->oobinfo)); + oobinfochanged = 1; + } + + /* force OOB layout for jffs2 or yaffs? */ + if (opts->forcejffs2 || opts->forceyaffs) { + struct nand_oobinfo *oobsel = + opts->forcejffs2 ? &jffs2_oobinfo : &yaffs_oobinfo; + + if (meminfo->oobsize == 8) { + if (opts->forceyaffs) { + printf("YAFSS cannot operate on " + "256 Byte page size\n"); + goto restoreoob; + } + /* Adjust number of ecc bytes */ + jffs2_oobinfo.eccbytes = 3; + } + + memcpy(&meminfo->oobinfo, oobsel, sizeof(meminfo->oobinfo)); + } + + /* get image length */ + imglen = opts->length; + pagelen = meminfo->oobblock + + ((opts->writeoob != 0) ? meminfo->oobsize : 0); + + /* check, if file is pagealigned */ + if ((!opts->pad) && ((imglen % pagelen) != 0)) { + printf("Input block length is not page aligned\n"); + goto restoreoob; + } + + /* check, if length fits into device */ + if (((imglen / pagelen) * meminfo->oobblock) + > (meminfo->size - opts->offset)) { + printf("Image %d bytes, NAND page %d bytes, " + "OOB area %u bytes, device size %u bytes\n", + imglen, pagelen, meminfo->oobblock, meminfo->size); + printf("Input block does not fit into device\n"); + goto restoreoob; + } + + if (!opts->quiet) + printf("\n"); + + /* get data from input and write to the device */ + while (imglen && (mtdoffset < meminfo->size)) { + + WATCHDOG_RESET (); + + /* + * new eraseblock, check for bad block(s). Stay in the + * loop to be sure if the offset changes because of + * a bad block, that the next block that will be + * written to is also checked. Thus avoiding errors if + * the block(s) after the skipped block(s) is also bad + * (number of blocks depending on the blockalign + */ + while (blockstart != (mtdoffset & (~erasesize_blockalign+1))) { + blockstart = mtdoffset & (~erasesize_blockalign+1); + offs = blockstart; + baderaseblock = 0; + + /* check all the blocks in an erase block for + * bad blocks */ + do { + int ret = meminfo->block_isbad(meminfo, offs); + + if (ret < 0) { + printf("Bad block check failed\n"); + goto restoreoob; + } + if (ret == 1) { + baderaseblock = 1; + if (!opts->quiet) + printf("\rBad block at 0x%lx " + "in erase block from " + "0x%x will be skipped\n", + (long) offs, + blockstart); + } + + if (baderaseblock) { + mtdoffset = blockstart + + erasesize_blockalign; + } + offs += erasesize_blockalign + / opts->blockalign; + } while (offs < blockstart + erasesize_blockalign); + } + + readlen = meminfo->oobblock; + if (opts->pad && (imglen < readlen)) { + readlen = imglen; + memset(data_buf + readlen, 0xff, + meminfo->oobblock - readlen); + } + + /* read page data from input memory buffer */ + memcpy(data_buf, buffer, readlen); + buffer += readlen; + + if (opts->writeoob) { + /* read OOB data from input memory block, exit + * on failure */ + memcpy(oob_buf, buffer, meminfo->oobsize); + buffer += meminfo->oobsize; + + /* write OOB data first, as ecc will be placed + * in there*/ + result = meminfo->write_oob(meminfo, + mtdoffset, + meminfo->oobsize, + &written, + (unsigned char *) + &oob_buf); + + if (result != 0) { + printf("\nMTD writeoob failure: %d\n", + result); + goto restoreoob; + } + imglen -= meminfo->oobsize; + } + + /* write out the page data */ + result = meminfo->write(meminfo, + mtdoffset, + meminfo->oobblock, + &written, + (unsigned char *) &data_buf); + + if (result != 0) { + printf("writing NAND page at offset 0x%lx failed\n", + mtdoffset); + goto restoreoob; + } + imglen -= readlen; + + if (!opts->quiet) { + int percent = (int) + ((unsigned long long) + (opts->length-imglen) * 100 + / opts->length); + /* output progress message only at whole percent + * steps to reduce the number of messages printed + * on (slow) serial consoles + */ + if (percent != percent_complete) { + printf("\rWriting data at 0x%x " + "-- %3d%% complete.", + mtdoffset, percent); + percent_complete = percent; + } + } + + mtdoffset += meminfo->oobblock; + } + + if (!opts->quiet) + printf("\n"); + +restoreoob: + if (oobinfochanged) { + memcpy(&meminfo->oobinfo, &old_oobinfo, + sizeof(meminfo->oobinfo)); + } + + if (imglen > 0) { + printf("Data did not fit into device, due to bad blocks\n"); + return -1; + } + + /* return happy */ + return 0; +} + +/** + * nand_read_opts: - read image from NAND flash with support for various options + * + * @param meminfo NAND device to erase + * @param opts read options (@see struct nand_read_options) + * @return 0 in case of success + * + */ +int nand_read_opts(nand_info_t *meminfo, const nand_read_options_t *opts) +{ + int imglen = opts->length; + int pagelen; + int baderaseblock; + int blockstart = -1; + int percent_complete = -1; + loff_t offs; + size_t readlen; + ulong mtdoffset = opts->offset; + u_char *buffer = opts->buffer; + int result; + + /* make sure device page sizes are valid */ + if (!(meminfo->oobsize == 16 && meminfo->oobblock == 512) + && !(meminfo->oobsize == 8 && meminfo->oobblock == 256) + && !(meminfo->oobsize == 64 && meminfo->oobblock == 2048)) { + printf("Unknown flash (not normal NAND)\n"); + return -1; + } + + pagelen = meminfo->oobblock + + ((opts->readoob != 0) ? meminfo->oobsize : 0); + + /* check, if length is not larger than device */ + if (((imglen / pagelen) * meminfo->oobblock) + > (meminfo->size - opts->offset)) { + printf("Image %d bytes, NAND page %d bytes, " + "OOB area %u bytes, device size %u bytes\n", + imglen, pagelen, meminfo->oobblock, meminfo->size); + printf("Input block is larger than device\n"); + return -1; + } + + if (!opts->quiet) + printf("\n"); + + /* get data from input and write to the device */ + while (imglen && (mtdoffset < meminfo->size)) { + + WATCHDOG_RESET (); + + /* + * new eraseblock, check for bad block(s). Stay in the + * loop to be sure if the offset changes because of + * a bad block, that the next block that will be + * written to is also checked. Thus avoiding errors if + * the block(s) after the skipped block(s) is also bad + * (number of blocks depending on the blockalign + */ + while (blockstart != (mtdoffset & (~meminfo->erasesize+1))) { + blockstart = mtdoffset & (~meminfo->erasesize+1); + offs = blockstart; + baderaseblock = 0; + + /* check all the blocks in an erase block for + * bad blocks */ + do { + int ret = meminfo->block_isbad(meminfo, offs); + + if (ret < 0) { + printf("Bad block check failed\n"); + return -1; + } + if (ret == 1) { + baderaseblock = 1; + if (!opts->quiet) + printf("\rBad block at 0x%lx " + "in erase block from " + "0x%x will be skipped\n", + (long) offs, + blockstart); + } + + if (baderaseblock) { + mtdoffset = blockstart + + meminfo->erasesize; + } + offs += meminfo->erasesize; + + } while (offs < blockstart + meminfo->erasesize); + } + + + /* read page data to memory buffer */ + result = meminfo->read(meminfo, + mtdoffset, + meminfo->oobblock, + &readlen, + (unsigned char *) &data_buf); + + if (result != 0) { + printf("reading NAND page at offset 0x%lx failed\n", + mtdoffset); + return -1; + } + + if (imglen < readlen) { + readlen = imglen; + } + + memcpy(buffer, data_buf, readlen); + buffer += readlen; + imglen -= readlen; + + if (opts->readoob) { + result = meminfo->read_oob(meminfo, + mtdoffset, + meminfo->oobsize, + &readlen, + (unsigned char *) + &oob_buf); + + if (result != 0) { + printf("\nMTD readoob failure: %d\n", + result); + return -1; + } + + + if (imglen < readlen) { + readlen = imglen; + } + + memcpy(buffer, oob_buf, readlen); + + buffer += readlen; + imglen -= readlen; + } + + if (!opts->quiet) { + int percent = (int) + ((unsigned long long) + (opts->length-imglen) * 100 + / opts->length); + /* output progress message only at whole percent + * steps to reduce the number of messages printed + * on (slow) serial consoles + */ + if (percent != percent_complete) { + if (!opts->quiet) + printf("\rReading data from 0x%x " + "-- %3d%% complete.", + mtdoffset, percent); + percent_complete = percent; + } + } + + mtdoffset += meminfo->oobblock; + } + + if (!opts->quiet) + printf("\n"); + + if (imglen > 0) { + printf("Could not read entire image due to bad blocks\n"); + return -1; + } + + /* return happy */ + return 0; +} + +/****************************************************************************** + * Support for locking / unlocking operations of some NAND devices + *****************************************************************************/ + +#define NAND_CMD_LOCK 0x2a +#define NAND_CMD_LOCK_TIGHT 0x2c +#define NAND_CMD_UNLOCK1 0x23 +#define NAND_CMD_UNLOCK2 0x24 +#define NAND_CMD_LOCK_STATUS 0x7a + +/** + * nand_lock: Set all pages of NAND flash chip to the LOCK or LOCK-TIGHT + * state + * + * @param meminfo nand mtd instance + * @param tight bring device in lock tight mode + * + * @return 0 on success, -1 in case of error + * + * The lock / lock-tight command only applies to the whole chip. To get some + * parts of the chip lock and others unlocked use the following sequence: + * + * - Lock all pages of the chip using nand_lock(mtd, 0) (or the lockpre pin) + * - Call nand_unlock() once for each consecutive area to be unlocked + * - If desired: Bring the chip to the lock-tight state using nand_lock(mtd, 1) + * + * If the device is in lock-tight state software can't change the + * current active lock/unlock state of all pages. nand_lock() / nand_unlock() + * calls will fail. It is only posible to leave lock-tight state by + * an hardware signal (low pulse on _WP pin) or by power down. + */ +int nand_lock(nand_info_t *meminfo, int tight) +{ + int ret = 0; + int status; + struct nand_chip *this = meminfo->priv; + + /* select the NAND device */ + this->select_chip(meminfo, 0); + + this->cmdfunc(meminfo, + (tight ? NAND_CMD_LOCK_TIGHT : NAND_CMD_LOCK), + -1, -1); + + /* call wait ready function */ + status = this->waitfunc(meminfo, this, FL_WRITING); + + /* see if device thinks it succeeded */ + if (status & 0x01) { + ret = -1; + } + + /* de-select the NAND device */ + this->select_chip(meminfo, -1); + return ret; +} + +/** + * nand_get_lock_status: - query current lock state from one page of NAND + * flash + * + * @param meminfo nand mtd instance + * @param offset page address to query (muss be page aligned!) + * + * @return -1 in case of error + * >0 lock status: + * bitfield with the following combinations: + * NAND_LOCK_STATUS_TIGHT: page in tight state + * NAND_LOCK_STATUS_LOCK: page locked + * NAND_LOCK_STATUS_UNLOCK: page unlocked + * + */ +int nand_get_lock_status(nand_info_t *meminfo, ulong offset) +{ + int ret = 0; + int chipnr; + int page; + struct nand_chip *this = meminfo->priv; + + /* select the NAND device */ + chipnr = (int)(offset >> this->chip_shift); + this->select_chip(meminfo, chipnr); + + + if ((offset & (meminfo->oobblock - 1)) != 0) { + printf ("nand_get_lock_status: " + "Start address must be beginning of " + "nand page!\n"); + ret = -1; + goto out; + } + + /* check the Lock Status */ + page = (int)(offset >> this->page_shift); + this->cmdfunc(meminfo, NAND_CMD_LOCK_STATUS, -1, page & this->pagemask); + + ret = this->read_byte(meminfo) & (NAND_LOCK_STATUS_TIGHT + | NAND_LOCK_STATUS_LOCK + | NAND_LOCK_STATUS_UNLOCK); + + out: + /* de-select the NAND device */ + this->select_chip(meminfo, -1); + return ret; +} + +/** + * nand_unlock: - Unlock area of NAND pages + * only one consecutive area can be unlocked at one time! + * + * @param meminfo nand mtd instance + * @param start start byte address + * @param length number of bytes to unlock (must be a multiple of + * page size nand->oobblock) + * + * @return 0 on success, -1 in case of error + */ +int nand_unlock(nand_info_t *meminfo, ulong start, ulong length) +{ + int ret = 0; + int chipnr; + int status; + int page; + struct nand_chip *this = meminfo->priv; + printf ("nand_unlock: start: %08x, length: %d!\n", + (int)start, (int)length); + + /* select the NAND device */ + chipnr = (int)(start >> this->chip_shift); + this->select_chip(meminfo, chipnr); + + /* check the WP bit */ + this->cmdfunc(meminfo, NAND_CMD_STATUS, -1, -1); + if ((this->read_byte(meminfo) & 0x80) == 0) { + printf ("nand_unlock: Device is write protected!\n"); + ret = -1; + goto out; + } + + if ((start & (meminfo->oobblock - 1)) != 0) { + printf ("nand_unlock: Start address must be beginning of " + "nand page!\n"); + ret = -1; + goto out; + } + + if (length == 0 || (length & (meminfo->oobblock - 1)) != 0) { + printf ("nand_unlock: Length must be a multiple of nand page " + "size!\n"); + ret = -1; + goto out; + } + + /* submit address of first page to unlock */ + page = (int)(start >> this->page_shift); + this->cmdfunc(meminfo, NAND_CMD_UNLOCK1, -1, page & this->pagemask); + + /* submit ADDRESS of LAST page to unlock */ + page += (int)(length >> this->page_shift) - 1; + this->cmdfunc(meminfo, NAND_CMD_UNLOCK2, -1, page & this->pagemask); + + /* call wait ready function */ + status = this->waitfunc(meminfo, this, FL_WRITING); + /* see if device thinks it succeeded */ + if (status & 0x01) { + /* there was an error */ + ret = -1; + goto out; + } + + out: + /* de-select the NAND device */ + this->select_chip(meminfo, -1); + return ret; +} + diff --git a/drivers/nand/Kconfig b/drivers/nand/Kconfig deleted file mode 100644 index 031b94d..0000000 --- a/drivers/nand/Kconfig +++ /dev/null @@ -1,109 +0,0 @@ -menuconfig NAND - bool "NAND support " - select MTD_NAND_IDS - help - This enables support for accessing all type of NAND flash - devices. For further information see - . - -if NAND - -config NAND_IMX - bool - prompt "i.MX NAND driver" - depends on ARCH_IMX21 || ARCH_IMX27 || ARCH_IMX31 || ARCH_IMX35 || ARCH_IMX25 - -config NAND_IMX_BOOT - bool - prompt "Support Starting barebox from NAND" - depends on NAND_IMX || NAND_IMX_V2 - -config NAND_OMAP_GPMC - tristate "NAND Flash Support for GPMC based OMAP platforms" - depends on ((ARCH_OMAP2 || ARCH_OMAP3) && GPMC) - help - Support for NAND flash using GPMC. GPMC is a common memory - interface found on Texas Instrument's OMAP platforms - -config NAND_OMAP_GPMC_HWECC - bool "The Hardware ECC support" - depends on NAND && NAND_OMAP_GPMC - default n - help - The ECC compuatation for the data to be written/read can be either by - software or omap has Hw ecc engine which calculates it. - -config NAND_ATMEL - bool - prompt "Atmel (AT91SAM9xxx) NAND driver" - depends on ARCH_AT91 - -config NAND_S3C24X0 - bool - prompt "Samsung S3C24X0 NAND driver" - depends on ARCH_S3C24xx - help - Add support for processor's NAND device controller. - -config MTD_NAND_VERIFY_WRITE - bool "Verify NAND page writes" - help - This adds an extra check when data is written to the flash. The - NAND flash device internally checks only bits transitioning - from 1 to 0. There is a rare possibility that even though the - device thinks the write was successful, a bit could have been - flipped accidentally due to device wear or something else. - -config MTD_NAND_ECC_SMC - bool "NAND ECC Smart Media byte order" - default n - help - Software ECC according to the Smart Media Specification. - The original Linux implementation had byte 0 and 1 swapped. - -config MTD_NAND_MUSEUM_IDS - bool "Enable chip ids for obsolete ancient NAND devices" - depends on MTD_NAND - default n - help - Enable this option only when your board has first generation - NAND chips (page size 256 byte, erase size 4-8KiB). The IDs - of these chips were reused by later, larger chips. - -config MTD_NAND_IDS - tristate - -config MTD_NAND_DISKONCHIP - tristate "DiskOnChip 2000, Millennium and Millennium Plus" - depends on EXPERIMENTAL && BROKEN - help - This is a reimplementation of M-Systems DiskOnChip 2000, - Millennium and Millennium Plus as a standard NAND device driver, - as opposed to the earlier self-contained MTD device drivers. - This should enable, among other things, proper JFFS2 operation on - these devices. - -config MTD_NAND_DISKONCHIP_BBTWRITE - bool "Allow BBT writes on DiskOnChip Millennium and 2000TSOP" - depends on MTD_NAND_DISKONCHIP - help - On DiskOnChip devices shipped with the INFTL filesystem (Millennium - and 2000 TSOP/Alon), Linux reserves some space at the end of the - device for the Bad Block Table (BBT). If you have existing INFTL - data on your device (created by non-Linux tools such as M-Systems' - DOS drivers), your data might overlap the area Linux wants to use for - the BBT. If this is a concern for you, leave this option disabled and - Linux will not write BBT data into this area. - The downside of leaving this option disabled is that if bad blocks - are detected by Linux, they will not be recorded in the BBT, which - could cause future problems. - Once you enable this option, new filesystems (INFTL or others, created - in Linux or other operating systems) will not use the reserved area. - The only reason not to enable this option is to prevent damage to - preexisting filesystems. - Even if you leave this disabled, you can enable BBT writes at module - load time (assuming you build diskonchip as a module) with the module - parameter "inftl_bbt_write=1". - - -endif diff --git a/drivers/nand/Makefile b/drivers/nand/Makefile deleted file mode 100644 index 73f7346..0000000 --- a/drivers/nand/Makefile +++ /dev/null @@ -1,12 +0,0 @@ - -# Generic NAND options -obj-$(CONFIG_NAND) += nand.o nand_ecc.o -obj-$(CONFIG_MTD_NAND_IDS) += nand_ids.o -obj-$(CONFIG_NAND) += nand_base.o nand_bbt.o - -obj-$(CONFIG_MTD_NAND_DISKONCHIP) += diskonchip.o -obj-$(CONFIG_NAND_IMX) += nand_imx.o -obj-$(CONFIG_NAND_OMAP_GPMC) += nand_omap_gpmc.o -obj-$(CONFIG_NAND_ATMEL) += atmel_nand.o -obj-$(CONFIG_NAND_S3C24X0) += nand_s3c2410.o -#obj-$(CONFIG_NAND) += nand_util.o diff --git a/drivers/nand/atmel_nand.c b/drivers/nand/atmel_nand.c deleted file mode 100644 index c3669e5..0000000 --- a/drivers/nand/atmel_nand.c +++ /dev/null @@ -1,516 +0,0 @@ -/* - * Copyright (C) 2003 Rick Bronson - * - * Derived from drivers/mtd/nand/autcpu12.c - * Copyright (c) 2001 Thomas Gleixner (gleixner@autronix.de) - * - * Derived from drivers/mtd/spia.c - * Copyright (C) 2000 Steven J. Hill (sjhill@cotw.com) - * - * - * Add Hardware ECC support for AT91SAM9260 / AT91SAM9263 - * Richard Genoud (richard.genoud@gmail.com), Adeneo Copyright (C) 2007 - * - * Derived from Das barebox source code - * (barebox-1.1.5/board/atmel/at91sam9263ek/nand.c) - * (C) Copyright 2006 ATMEL Rousset, Lacressonniere Nicolas - * - * - * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify - * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as - * published by the Free Software Foundation. - * - */ - -#include -#include -#include -#include -#include - -#include -#include - -#include -#include - -#include - -#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_NAND_ATMEL_ECC_HW -#define hard_ecc 1 -#else -#define hard_ecc 0 -#endif - -#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_NAND_ATMEL_ECC_NONE -#define no_ecc 1 -#else -#define no_ecc 0 -#endif - -/* Register access macros */ -#define ecc_readl(add, reg) \ - readl(add + ATMEL_ECC_##reg) -#define ecc_writel(add, reg, value) \ - writel((value), add + ATMEL_ECC_##reg) - -#include "atmel_nand_ecc.h" /* Hardware ECC registers */ - -/* oob layout for large page size - * bad block info is on bytes 0 and 1 - * the bytes have to be consecutives to avoid - * several NAND_CMD_RNDOUT during read - */ -static struct nand_ecclayout atmel_oobinfo_large = { - .eccbytes = 4, - .eccpos = {60, 61, 62, 63}, - .oobfree = { - {2, 58} - }, -}; - -/* oob layout for small page size - * bad block info is on bytes 4 and 5 - * the bytes have to be consecutives to avoid - * several NAND_CMD_RNDOUT during read - */ -static struct nand_ecclayout atmel_oobinfo_small = { - .eccbytes = 4, - .eccpos = {0, 1, 2, 3}, - .oobfree = { - {6, 10} - }, -}; - -struct atmel_nand_host { - struct nand_chip nand_chip; - struct mtd_info mtd; - void __iomem *io_base; - struct atmel_nand_data *board; - struct device_d *dev; - void __iomem *ecc; -}; - -/* - * Enable NAND. - */ -static void atmel_nand_enable(struct atmel_nand_host *host) -{ - if (host->board->enable_pin) - gpio_set_value(host->board->enable_pin, 0); -} - -/* - * Disable NAND. - */ -static void atmel_nand_disable(struct atmel_nand_host *host) -{ - if (host->board->enable_pin) - gpio_set_value(host->board->enable_pin, 1); -} - -/* - * Hardware specific access to control-lines - */ -static void atmel_nand_cmd_ctrl(struct mtd_info *mtd, int cmd, unsigned int ctrl) -{ - struct nand_chip *nand_chip = mtd->priv; - struct atmel_nand_host *host = nand_chip->priv; - - if (ctrl & NAND_CTRL_CHANGE) { - if (ctrl & NAND_NCE) - atmel_nand_enable(host); - else - atmel_nand_disable(host); - } - if (cmd == NAND_CMD_NONE) - return; - - if (ctrl & NAND_CLE) - writeb(cmd, host->io_base + (1 << host->board->cle)); - else - writeb(cmd, host->io_base + (1 << host->board->ale)); -} - -/* - * Read the Device Ready pin. - */ -static int atmel_nand_device_ready(struct mtd_info *mtd) -{ - struct nand_chip *nand_chip = mtd->priv; - struct atmel_nand_host *host = nand_chip->priv; - - return gpio_get_value(host->board->rdy_pin); -} - -/* - * Minimal-overhead PIO for data access. - */ -static void atmel_read_buf(struct mtd_info *mtd, u8 *buf, int len) -{ - struct nand_chip *nand_chip = mtd->priv; - - readsb(nand_chip->IO_ADDR_R, buf, len); -} - -static void atmel_read_buf16(struct mtd_info *mtd, u8 *buf, int len) -{ - struct nand_chip *nand_chip = mtd->priv; - - readsw(nand_chip->IO_ADDR_R, buf, len / 2); -} - -static void atmel_write_buf(struct mtd_info *mtd, const u8 *buf, int len) -{ - struct nand_chip *nand_chip = mtd->priv; - - writesb(nand_chip->IO_ADDR_W, buf, len); -} - -static void atmel_write_buf16(struct mtd_info *mtd, const u8 *buf, int len) -{ - struct nand_chip *nand_chip = mtd->priv; - - writesw(nand_chip->IO_ADDR_W, buf, len / 2); -} - -/* - * Calculate HW ECC - * - * function called after a write - * - * mtd: MTD block structure - * dat: raw data (unused) - * ecc_code: buffer for ECC - */ -static int atmel_nand_calculate(struct mtd_info *mtd, - const u_char *dat, unsigned char *ecc_code) -{ - struct nand_chip *nand_chip = mtd->priv; - struct atmel_nand_host *host = nand_chip->priv; -/* uint32_t *eccpos = nand_chip->ecc.layout->eccpos; */ - unsigned int ecc_value; - - /* get the first 2 ECC bytes */ - ecc_value = ecc_readl(host->ecc, PR); - - ecc_code[0] = ecc_value & 0xFF; - ecc_code[1] = (ecc_value >> 8) & 0xFF; - - /* get the last 2 ECC bytes */ - ecc_value = ecc_readl(host->ecc, NPR) & ATMEL_ECC_NPARITY; - - ecc_code[2] = ecc_value & 0xFF; - ecc_code[3] = (ecc_value >> 8) & 0xFF; - - return 0; -} - -/* - * HW ECC read page function - * - * mtd: mtd info structure - * chip: nand chip info structure - * buf: buffer to store read data - */ -static int atmel_nand_read_page(struct mtd_info *mtd, - struct nand_chip *chip, uint8_t *buf) -{ - int eccsize = chip->ecc.size; - int eccbytes = chip->ecc.bytes; - uint32_t *eccpos = chip->ecc.layout->eccpos; - uint8_t *p = buf; - uint8_t *oob = chip->oob_poi; - uint8_t *ecc_pos; - int stat; - - /* - * Errata: ALE is incorrectly wired up to the ECC controller - * on the AP7000, so it will include the address cycles in the - * ECC calculation. - * - * Workaround: Reset the parity registers before reading the - * actual data. - */ -#if 0 - if (cpu_is_at32ap7000()) { - struct atmel_nand_host *host = chip->priv; - ecc_writel(host->ecc, CR, ATMEL_ECC_RST); - } -#endif - - /* read the page */ - chip->read_buf(mtd, p, eccsize); - - /* move to ECC position if needed */ - if (eccpos[0] != 0) { - /* This only works on large pages - * because the ECC controller waits for - * NAND_CMD_RNDOUTSTART after the - * NAND_CMD_RNDOUT. - * anyway, for small pages, the eccpos[0] == 0 - */ - chip->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_RNDOUT, - mtd->writesize + eccpos[0], -1); - } - - /* the ECC controller needs to read the ECC just after the data */ - ecc_pos = oob + eccpos[0]; - chip->read_buf(mtd, ecc_pos, eccbytes); - - /* check if there's an error */ - stat = chip->ecc.correct(mtd, p, oob, NULL); - - if (stat < 0) - mtd->ecc_stats.failed++; - else - mtd->ecc_stats.corrected += stat; - - /* get back to oob start (end of page) */ - chip->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_RNDOUT, mtd->writesize, -1); - - /* read the oob */ - chip->read_buf(mtd, oob, mtd->oobsize); - - return 0; -} - -/* - * HW ECC Correction - * - * function called after a read - * - * mtd: MTD block structure - * dat: raw data read from the chip - * read_ecc: ECC from the chip (unused) - * isnull: unused - * - * Detect and correct a 1 bit error for a page - */ -static int atmel_nand_correct(struct mtd_info *mtd, u_char *dat, - u_char *read_ecc, u_char *isnull) -{ - struct nand_chip *nand_chip = mtd->priv; - struct atmel_nand_host *host = nand_chip->priv; - unsigned int ecc_status; - unsigned int ecc_word, ecc_bit; - - /* get the status from the Status Register */ - ecc_status = ecc_readl(host->ecc, SR); - - /* if there's no error */ - if (likely(!(ecc_status & ATMEL_ECC_RECERR))) - return 0; - - /* get error bit offset (4 bits) */ - ecc_bit = ecc_readl(host->ecc, PR) & ATMEL_ECC_BITADDR; - /* get word address (12 bits) */ - ecc_word = ecc_readl(host->ecc, PR) & ATMEL_ECC_WORDADDR; - ecc_word >>= 4; - - /* if there are multiple errors */ - if (ecc_status & ATMEL_ECC_MULERR) { - /* check if it is a freshly erased block - * (filled with 0xff) */ - if ((ecc_bit == ATMEL_ECC_BITADDR) - && (ecc_word == (ATMEL_ECC_WORDADDR >> 4))) { - /* the block has just been erased, return OK */ - return 0; - } - /* it doesn't seems to be a freshly - * erased block. - * We can't correct so many errors */ - dev_dbg(host->dev, "atmel_nand : multiple errors detected." - " Unable to correct.\n"); - return -EIO; - } - - /* if there's a single bit error : we can correct it */ - if (ecc_status & ATMEL_ECC_ECCERR) { - /* there's nothing much to do here. - * the bit error is on the ECC itself. - */ - dev_dbg(host->dev, "atmel_nand : one bit error on ECC code." - " Nothing to correct\n"); - return 0; - } - - dev_dbg(host->dev, "atmel_nand : one bit error on data." - " (word offset in the page :" - " 0x%x bit offset : 0x%x)\n", - ecc_word, ecc_bit); - /* correct the error */ - if (nand_chip->options & NAND_BUSWIDTH_16) { - /* 16 bits words */ - ((unsigned short *) dat)[ecc_word] ^= (1 << ecc_bit); - } else { - /* 8 bits words */ - dat[ecc_word] ^= (1 << ecc_bit); - } - dev_dbg(host->dev, "atmel_nand : error corrected\n"); - return 1; -} - -/* - * Enable HW ECC : unused on most chips - */ -static void atmel_nand_hwctl(struct mtd_info *mtd, int mode) -{ -#if 0 - if (cpu_is_at32ap7000()) { - struct nand_chip *nand_chip = mtd->priv; - struct atmel_nand_host *host = nand_chip->priv; - ecc_writel(host->ecc, CR, ATMEL_ECC_RST); - } -#endif -} - -/* - * Probe for the NAND device. - */ -static int __init atmel_nand_probe(struct device_d *dev) -{ - struct atmel_nand_data *pdata = dev->platform_data; - struct atmel_nand_host *host; - struct mtd_info *mtd; - struct nand_chip *nand_chip; - int res = 0; - - /* Allocate memory for the device structure (and zero it) */ - host = kzalloc(sizeof(struct atmel_nand_host), GFP_KERNEL); - if (!host) - return -ENOMEM; - - host->io_base = (void __iomem *)dev->map_base; - - mtd = &host->mtd; - nand_chip = &host->nand_chip; - host->board = pdata; - host->dev = dev; - - nand_chip->priv = host; /* link the private data structures */ - mtd->priv = nand_chip; - - /* Set address of NAND IO lines */ - nand_chip->IO_ADDR_R = host->io_base; - nand_chip->IO_ADDR_W = host->io_base; - nand_chip->cmd_ctrl = atmel_nand_cmd_ctrl; - - if (host->board->rdy_pin) - nand_chip->dev_ready = atmel_nand_device_ready; - - nand_chip->ecc.mode = pdata->ecc_mode; - - if (pdata->ecc_mode == NAND_ECC_HW) { - if (!pdata->ecc_base) - return -ENODEV; - - host->ecc = pdata->ecc_base; - - nand_chip->ecc.mode = NAND_ECC_HW; - nand_chip->ecc.calculate = atmel_nand_calculate; - nand_chip->ecc.correct = atmel_nand_correct; - nand_chip->ecc.hwctl = atmel_nand_hwctl; - nand_chip->ecc.read_page = atmel_nand_read_page; - nand_chip->ecc.bytes = 4; - } - - nand_chip->chip_delay = 20; /* 20us command delay time */ - - if (host->board->bus_width_16) { /* 16-bit bus width */ - nand_chip->options |= NAND_BUSWIDTH_16; - nand_chip->read_buf = atmel_read_buf16; - nand_chip->write_buf = atmel_write_buf16; - } else { - nand_chip->read_buf = atmel_read_buf; - nand_chip->write_buf = atmel_write_buf; - } - - atmel_nand_enable(host); - - if (host->board->det_pin) { - if (gpio_get_value(host->board->det_pin)) { - printk("No SmartMedia card inserted.\n"); - res = ENXIO; - goto err_no_card; - } - } - - /* first scan to find the device and get the page size */ - if (nand_scan_ident(mtd, 1)) { - res = -ENXIO; - goto err_scan_ident; - } - - if (nand_chip->ecc.mode == NAND_ECC_HW) { - /* ECC is calculated for the whole page (1 step) */ - nand_chip->ecc.size = mtd->writesize; - - /* set ECC page size and oob layout */ - switch (mtd->writesize) { - case 512: - nand_chip->ecc.layout = &atmel_oobinfo_small; - ecc_writel(host->ecc, MR, ATMEL_ECC_PAGESIZE_528); - break; - case 1024: - nand_chip->ecc.layout = &atmel_oobinfo_large; - ecc_writel(host->ecc, MR, ATMEL_ECC_PAGESIZE_1056); - break; - case 2048: - nand_chip->ecc.layout = &atmel_oobinfo_large; - ecc_writel(host->ecc, MR, ATMEL_ECC_PAGESIZE_2112); - break; - case 4096: - nand_chip->ecc.layout = &atmel_oobinfo_large; - ecc_writel(host->ecc, MR, ATMEL_ECC_PAGESIZE_4224); - break; - default: - /* page size not handled by HW ECC */ - /* switching back to soft ECC */ - nand_chip->ecc.mode = NAND_ECC_SOFT; - nand_chip->ecc.calculate = NULL; - nand_chip->ecc.correct = NULL; - nand_chip->ecc.hwctl = NULL; - nand_chip->ecc.read_page = NULL; - nand_chip->ecc.postpad = 0; - nand_chip->ecc.prepad = 0; - nand_chip->ecc.bytes = 0; - break; - } - } - - /* second phase scan */ - if (nand_scan_tail(mtd)) { - res = -ENXIO; - goto err_scan_tail; - } - - add_mtd_device(mtd); - - if (!res) - return res; - - nand_release(mtd); -err_scan_tail: -err_scan_ident: -err_no_card: - atmel_nand_disable(host); - kfree(host); - return res; -} - -static struct driver_d atmel_nand_driver = { - .name = "atmel_nand", - .probe = atmel_nand_probe, -}; - -static int __init atmel_nand_init(void) -{ - return register_driver(&atmel_nand_driver); -} - -device_initcall(atmel_nand_init); - -MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); -MODULE_AUTHOR("Rick Bronson"); -MODULE_DESCRIPTION("NAND/SmartMedia driver for AT91 / AVR32"); diff --git a/drivers/nand/atmel_nand_ecc.h b/drivers/nand/atmel_nand_ecc.h deleted file mode 100644 index 578c776..0000000 --- a/drivers/nand/atmel_nand_ecc.h +++ /dev/null @@ -1,39 +0,0 @@ -/* - * Error Corrected Code Controller (ECC) - System peripherals regsters. - * Based on AT91SAM9260 datasheet revision B. - * - * Copyright (C) 2007 Andrew Victor - * Copyright (C) 2007 Atmel Corporation. - * - * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it - * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the - * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your - * option) any later version. - */ - -#ifndef ATMEL_NAND_ECC_H -#define ATMEL_NAND_ECC_H - -#define ATMEL_ECC_CR 0x00 /* Control register */ -#define ATMEL_ECC_RST (1 << 0) /* Reset parity */ - -#define ATMEL_ECC_MR 0x04 /* Mode register */ -#define ATMEL_ECC_PAGESIZE (3 << 0) /* Page Size */ -#define ATMEL_ECC_PAGESIZE_528 (0) -#define ATMEL_ECC_PAGESIZE_1056 (1) -#define ATMEL_ECC_PAGESIZE_2112 (2) -#define ATMEL_ECC_PAGESIZE_4224 (3) - -#define ATMEL_ECC_SR 0x08 /* Status register */ -#define ATMEL_ECC_RECERR (1 << 0) /* Recoverable Error */ -#define ATMEL_ECC_ECCERR (1 << 1) /* ECC Single Bit Error */ -#define ATMEL_ECC_MULERR (1 << 2) /* Multiple Errors */ - -#define ATMEL_ECC_PR 0x0c /* Parity register */ -#define ATMEL_ECC_BITADDR (0xf << 0) /* Bit Error Address */ -#define ATMEL_ECC_WORDADDR (0xfff << 4) /* Word Error Address */ - -#define ATMEL_ECC_NPR 0x10 /* NParity register */ -#define ATMEL_ECC_NPARITY (0xffff << 0) /* NParity */ - -#endif diff --git a/drivers/nand/diskonchip.c b/drivers/nand/diskonchip.c deleted file mode 100644 index e762524..0000000 --- a/drivers/nand/diskonchip.c +++ /dev/null @@ -1,1787 +0,0 @@ -/* - * drivers/mtd/nand/diskonchip.c - * - * (C) 2003 Red Hat, Inc. - * (C) 2004 Dan Brown - * (C) 2004 Kalev Lember - * - * Author: David Woodhouse - * Additional Diskonchip 2000 and Millennium support by Dan Brown - * Diskonchip Millennium Plus support by Kalev Lember - * - * Error correction code lifted from the old docecc code - * Author: Fabrice Bellard (fabrice.bellard@netgem.com) - * Copyright (C) 2000 Netgem S.A. - * converted to the generic Reed-Solomon library by Thomas Gleixner - * - * Interface to generic NAND code for M-Systems DiskOnChip devices - * - * $Id: diskonchip.c,v 1.45 2005/01/05 18:05:14 dwmw2 Exp $ - */ - -#include - -#if !defined(CFG_NAND_LEGACY) - -#include -#include -#include -#include -#include -#include -#include - -#include -#include -#include -#include -#include -#include - -/* Where to look for the devices? */ -#ifndef CONFIG_MTD_DISKONCHIP_PROBE_ADDRESS -#define CONFIG_MTD_DISKONCHIP_PROBE_ADDRESS 0 -#endif - -static unsigned long __initdata doc_locations[] = { -#if defined (__alpha__) || defined(__i386__) || defined(__x86_64__) -#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_DISKONCHIP_PROBE_HIGH - 0xfffc8000, 0xfffca000, 0xfffcc000, 0xfffce000, - 0xfffd0000, 0xfffd2000, 0xfffd4000, 0xfffd6000, - 0xfffd8000, 0xfffda000, 0xfffdc000, 0xfffde000, - 0xfffe0000, 0xfffe2000, 0xfffe4000, 0xfffe6000, - 0xfffe8000, 0xfffea000, 0xfffec000, 0xfffee000, -#else /* CONFIG_MTD_DOCPROBE_HIGH */ - 0xc8000, 0xca000, 0xcc000, 0xce000, - 0xd0000, 0xd2000, 0xd4000, 0xd6000, - 0xd8000, 0xda000, 0xdc000, 0xde000, - 0xe0000, 0xe2000, 0xe4000, 0xe6000, - 0xe8000, 0xea000, 0xec000, 0xee000, -#endif /* CONFIG_MTD_DOCPROBE_HIGH */ -#elif defined(__PPC__) - 0xe4000000, -#elif defined(CONFIG_MOMENCO_OCELOT) - 0x2f000000, - 0xff000000, -#elif defined(CONFIG_MOMENCO_OCELOT_G) || defined (CONFIG_MOMENCO_OCELOT_C) - 0xff000000, -##else -#warning Unknown architecture for DiskOnChip. No default probe locations defined -#endif - 0xffffffff }; - -static struct mtd_info *doclist = NULL; - -struct doc_priv { - void __iomem *virtadr; - unsigned long physadr; - u_char ChipID; - u_char CDSNControl; - int chips_per_floor; /* The number of chips detected on each floor */ - int curfloor; - int curchip; - int mh0_page; - int mh1_page; - struct mtd_info *nextdoc; -}; - -/* Max number of eraseblocks to scan (from start of device) for the (I)NFTL - MediaHeader. The spec says to just keep going, I think, but that's just - silly. */ -#define MAX_MEDIAHEADER_SCAN 8 - -/* This is the syndrome computed by the HW ecc generator upon reading an empty - page, one with all 0xff for data and stored ecc code. */ -static u_char empty_read_syndrome[6] = { 0x26, 0xff, 0x6d, 0x47, 0x73, 0x7a }; -/* This is the ecc value computed by the HW ecc generator upon writing an empty - page, one with all 0xff for data. */ -static u_char empty_write_ecc[6] = { 0x4b, 0x00, 0xe2, 0x0e, 0x93, 0xf7 }; - -#define INFTL_BBT_RESERVED_BLOCKS 4 - -#define DoC_is_MillenniumPlus(doc) ((doc)->ChipID == DOC_ChipID_DocMilPlus16 || (doc)->ChipID == DOC_ChipID_DocMilPlus32) -#define DoC_is_Millennium(doc) ((doc)->ChipID == DOC_ChipID_DocMil) -#define DoC_is_2000(doc) ((doc)->ChipID == DOC_ChipID_Doc2k) - -static void doc200x_hwcontrol(struct mtd_info *mtd, int cmd); -static void doc200x_select_chip(struct mtd_info *mtd, int chip); - -static int debug=0; -module_param(debug, int, 0); - -static int try_dword=1; -module_param(try_dword, int, 0); - -static int no_ecc_failures=0; -module_param(no_ecc_failures, int, 0); - -#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_PARTITIONS -static int no_autopart=0; -module_param(no_autopart, int, 0); -#endif - -#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_NAND_DISKONCHIP_BBTWRITE -static int inftl_bbt_write=1; -#else -static int inftl_bbt_write=0; -#endif -module_param(inftl_bbt_write, int, 0); - -static unsigned long doc_config_location = CONFIG_MTD_DISKONCHIP_PROBE_ADDRESS; -module_param(doc_config_location, ulong, 0); -MODULE_PARM_DESC(doc_config_location, "Physical memory address at which to probe for DiskOnChip"); - - -/* Sector size for HW ECC */ -#define SECTOR_SIZE 512 -/* The sector bytes are packed into NB_DATA 10 bit words */ -#define NB_DATA (((SECTOR_SIZE + 1) * 8 + 6) / 10) -/* Number of roots */ -#define NROOTS 4 -/* First consective root */ -#define FCR 510 -/* Number of symbols */ -#define NN 1023 - -/* the Reed Solomon control structure */ -static struct rs_control *rs_decoder; - -/* - * The HW decoder in the DoC ASIC's provides us a error syndrome, - * which we must convert to a standard syndrom usable by the generic - * Reed-Solomon library code. - * - * Fabrice Bellard figured this out in the old docecc code. I added - * some comments, improved a minor bit and converted it to make use - * of the generic Reed-Solomon libary. tglx - */ -static int doc_ecc_decode (struct rs_control *rs, uint8_t *data, uint8_t *ecc) -{ - int i, j, nerr, errpos[8]; - uint8_t parity; - uint16_t ds[4], s[5], tmp, errval[8], syn[4]; - - /* Convert the ecc bytes into words */ - ds[0] = ((ecc[4] & 0xff) >> 0) | ((ecc[5] & 0x03) << 8); - ds[1] = ((ecc[5] & 0xfc) >> 2) | ((ecc[2] & 0x0f) << 6); - ds[2] = ((ecc[2] & 0xf0) >> 4) | ((ecc[3] & 0x3f) << 4); - ds[3] = ((ecc[3] & 0xc0) >> 6) | ((ecc[0] & 0xff) << 2); - parity = ecc[1]; - - /* Initialize the syndrom buffer */ - for (i = 0; i < NROOTS; i++) - s[i] = ds[0]; - /* - * Evaluate - * s[i] = ds[3]x^3 + ds[2]x^2 + ds[1]x^1 + ds[0] - * where x = alpha^(FCR + i) - */ - for(j = 1; j < NROOTS; j++) { - if(ds[j] == 0) - continue; - tmp = rs->index_of[ds[j]]; - for(i = 0; i < NROOTS; i++) - s[i] ^= rs->alpha_to[rs_modnn(rs, tmp + (FCR + i) * j)]; - } - - /* Calc s[i] = s[i] / alpha^(v + i) */ - for (i = 0; i < NROOTS; i++) { - if (syn[i]) - syn[i] = rs_modnn(rs, rs->index_of[s[i]] + (NN - FCR - i)); - } - /* Call the decoder library */ - nerr = decode_rs16(rs, NULL, NULL, 1019, syn, 0, errpos, 0, errval); - - /* Incorrectable errors ? */ - if (nerr < 0) - return nerr; - - /* - * Correct the errors. The bitpositions are a bit of magic, - * but they are given by the design of the de/encoder circuit - * in the DoC ASIC's. - */ - for(i = 0;i < nerr; i++) { - int index, bitpos, pos = 1015 - errpos[i]; - uint8_t val; - if (pos >= NB_DATA && pos < 1019) - continue; - if (pos < NB_DATA) { - /* extract bit position (MSB first) */ - pos = 10 * (NB_DATA - 1 - pos) - 6; - /* now correct the following 10 bits. At most two bytes - can be modified since pos is even */ - index = (pos >> 3) ^ 1; - bitpos = pos & 7; - if ((index >= 0 && index < SECTOR_SIZE) || - index == (SECTOR_SIZE + 1)) { - val = (uint8_t) (errval[i] >> (2 + bitpos)); - parity ^= val; - if (index < SECTOR_SIZE) - data[index] ^= val; - } - index = ((pos >> 3) + 1) ^ 1; - bitpos = (bitpos + 10) & 7; - if (bitpos == 0) - bitpos = 8; - if ((index >= 0 && index < SECTOR_SIZE) || - index == (SECTOR_SIZE + 1)) { - val = (uint8_t)(errval[i] << (8 - bitpos)); - parity ^= val; - if (index < SECTOR_SIZE) - data[index] ^= val; - } - } - } - /* If the parity is wrong, no rescue possible */ - return parity ? -1 : nerr; -} - -static void DoC_Delay(struct doc_priv *doc, unsigned short cycles) -{ - volatile char dummy; - int i; - - for (i = 0; i < cycles; i++) { - if (DoC_is_Millennium(doc)) - dummy = ReadDOC(doc->virtadr, NOP); - else if (DoC_is_MillenniumPlus(doc)) - dummy = ReadDOC(doc->virtadr, Mplus_NOP); - else - dummy = ReadDOC(doc->virtadr, DOCStatus); - } - -} - -#define CDSN_CTRL_FR_B_MASK (CDSN_CTRL_FR_B0 | CDSN_CTRL_FR_B1) - -/* DOC_WaitReady: Wait for RDY line to be asserted by the flash chip */ -static int _DoC_WaitReady(struct doc_priv *doc) -{ - void __iomem *docptr = doc->virtadr; - unsigned long timeo = jiffies + (HZ * 10); - - if(debug) printk("_DoC_WaitReady...\n"); - /* Out-of-line routine to wait for chip response */ - if (DoC_is_MillenniumPlus(doc)) { - while ((ReadDOC(docptr, Mplus_FlashControl) & CDSN_CTRL_FR_B_MASK) != CDSN_CTRL_FR_B_MASK) { - if (time_after(jiffies, timeo)) { - printk("_DoC_WaitReady timed out.\n"); - return -EIO; - } - udelay(1); - cond_resched(); - } - } else { - while (!(ReadDOC(docptr, CDSNControl) & CDSN_CTRL_FR_B)) { - if (time_after(jiffies, timeo)) { - printk("_DoC_WaitReady timed out.\n"); - return -EIO; - } - udelay(1); - cond_resched(); - } - } - - return 0; -} - -static inline int DoC_WaitReady(struct doc_priv *doc) -{ - void __iomem *docptr = doc->virtadr; - int ret = 0; - - if (DoC_is_MillenniumPlus(doc)) { - DoC_Delay(doc, 4); - - if ((ReadDOC(docptr, Mplus_FlashControl) & CDSN_CTRL_FR_B_MASK) != CDSN_CTRL_FR_B_MASK) - /* Call the out-of-line routine to wait */ - ret = _DoC_WaitReady(doc); - } else { - DoC_Delay(doc, 4); - - if (!(ReadDOC(docptr, CDSNControl) & CDSN_CTRL_FR_B)) - /* Call the out-of-line routine to wait */ - ret = _DoC_WaitReady(doc); - DoC_Delay(doc, 2); - } - - if(debug) printk("DoC_WaitReady OK\n"); - return ret; -} - -static void doc2000_write_byte(struct mtd_info *mtd, u_char datum) -{ - struct nand_chip *this = mtd->priv; - struct doc_priv *doc = this->priv; - void __iomem *docptr = doc->virtadr; - - if(debug)printk("write_byte %02x\n", datum); - WriteDOC(datum, docptr, CDSNSlowIO); - WriteDOC(datum, docptr, 2k_CDSN_IO); -} - -static u_char doc2000_read_byte(struct mtd_info *mtd) -{ - struct nand_chip *this = mtd->priv; - struct doc_priv *doc = this->priv; - void __iomem *docptr = doc->virtadr; - u_char ret; - - ReadDOC(docptr, CDSNSlowIO); - DoC_Delay(doc, 2); - ret = ReadDOC(docptr, 2k_CDSN_IO); - if (debug) printk("read_byte returns %02x\n", ret); - return ret; -} - -static void doc2000_writebuf(struct mtd_info *mtd, - const u_char *buf, int len) -{ - struct nand_chip *this = mtd->priv; - struct doc_priv *doc = this->priv; - void __iomem *docptr = doc->virtadr; - int i; - if (debug)printk("writebuf of %d bytes: ", len); - for (i=0; i < len; i++) { - WriteDOC_(buf[i], docptr, DoC_2k_CDSN_IO + i); - if (debug && i < 16) - printk("%02x ", buf[i]); - } - if (debug) printk("\n"); -} - -static void doc2000_readbuf(struct mtd_info *mtd, - u_char *buf, int len) -{ - struct nand_chip *this = mtd->priv; - struct doc_priv *doc = this->priv; - void __iomem *docptr = doc->virtadr; - int i; - - if (debug)printk("readbuf of %d bytes: ", len); - - for (i=0; i < len; i++) { - buf[i] = ReadDOC(docptr, 2k_CDSN_IO + i); - } -} - -static void doc2000_readbuf_dword(struct mtd_info *mtd, - u_char *buf, int len) -{ - struct nand_chip *this = mtd->priv; - struct doc_priv *doc = this->priv; - void __iomem *docptr = doc->virtadr; - int i; - - if (debug) printk("readbuf_dword of %d bytes: ", len); - - if (unlikely((((unsigned long)buf)|len) & 3)) { - for (i=0; i < len; i++) { - *(uint8_t *)(&buf[i]) = ReadDOC(docptr, 2k_CDSN_IO + i); - } - } else { - for (i=0; i < len; i+=4) { - *(uint32_t*)(&buf[i]) = readl(docptr + DoC_2k_CDSN_IO + i); - } - } -} - -static int doc2000_verifybuf(struct mtd_info *mtd, - const u_char *buf, int len) -{ - struct nand_chip *this = mtd->priv; - struct doc_priv *doc = this->priv; - void __iomem *docptr = doc->virtadr; - int i; - - for (i=0; i < len; i++) - if (buf[i] != ReadDOC(docptr, 2k_CDSN_IO)) - return -EFAULT; - return 0; -} - -static uint16_t __init doc200x_ident_chip(struct mtd_info *mtd, int nr) -{ - struct nand_chip *this = mtd->priv; - struct doc_priv *doc = this->priv; - uint16_t ret; - - doc200x_select_chip(mtd, nr); - doc200x_hwcontrol(mtd, NAND_CTL_SETCLE); - this->write_byte(mtd, NAND_CMD_READID); - doc200x_hwcontrol(mtd, NAND_CTL_CLRCLE); - doc200x_hwcontrol(mtd, NAND_CTL_SETALE); - this->write_byte(mtd, 0); - doc200x_hwcontrol(mtd, NAND_CTL_CLRALE); - - ret = this->read_byte(mtd) << 8; - ret |= this->read_byte(mtd); - - if (doc->ChipID == DOC_ChipID_Doc2k && try_dword && !nr) { - /* First chip probe. See if we get same results by 32-bit access */ - union { - uint32_t dword; - uint8_t byte[4]; - } ident; - void __iomem *docptr = doc->virtadr; - - doc200x_hwcontrol(mtd, NAND_CTL_SETCLE); - doc2000_write_byte(mtd, NAND_CMD_READID); - doc200x_hwcontrol(mtd, NAND_CTL_CLRCLE); - doc200x_hwcontrol(mtd, NAND_CTL_SETALE); - doc2000_write_byte(mtd, 0); - doc200x_hwcontrol(mtd, NAND_CTL_CLRALE); - - ident.dword = readl(docptr + DoC_2k_CDSN_IO); - if (((ident.byte[0] << 8) | ident.byte[1]) == ret) { - printk(KERN_INFO "DiskOnChip 2000 responds to DWORD access\n"); - this->read_buf = &doc2000_readbuf_dword; - } - } - - return ret; -} - -static void __init doc2000_count_chips(struct mtd_info *mtd) -{ - struct nand_chip *this = mtd->priv; - struct doc_priv *doc = this->priv; - uint16_t mfrid; - int i; - - /* Max 4 chips per floor on DiskOnChip 2000 */ - doc->chips_per_floor = 4; - - /* Find out what the first chip is */ - mfrid = doc200x_ident_chip(mtd, 0); - - /* Find how many chips in each floor. */ - for (i = 1; i < 4; i++) { - if (doc200x_ident_chip(mtd, i) != mfrid) - break; - } - doc->chips_per_floor = i; - printk(KERN_DEBUG "Detected %d chips per floor.\n", i); -} - -static int doc200x_wait(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *this, int state) -{ - struct doc_priv *doc = this->priv; - - int status; - - DoC_WaitReady(doc); - this->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_STATUS, -1, -1); - DoC_WaitReady(doc); - status = (int)this->read_byte(mtd); - - return status; -} - -static void doc2001_write_byte(struct mtd_info *mtd, u_char datum) -{ - struct nand_chip *this = mtd->priv; - struct doc_priv *doc = this->priv; - void __iomem *docptr = doc->virtadr; - - WriteDOC(datum, docptr, CDSNSlowIO); - WriteDOC(datum, docptr, Mil_CDSN_IO); - WriteDOC(datum, docptr, WritePipeTerm); -} - -static u_char doc2001_read_byte(struct mtd_info *mtd) -{ - struct nand_chip *this = mtd->priv; - struct doc_priv *doc = this->priv; - void __iomem *docptr = doc->virtadr; - - /*ReadDOC(docptr, CDSNSlowIO); */ - /* 11.4.5 -- delay twice to allow extended length cycle */ - DoC_Delay(doc, 2); - ReadDOC(docptr, ReadPipeInit); - /*return ReadDOC(docptr, Mil_CDSN_IO); */ - return ReadDOC(docptr, LastDataRead); -} - -static void doc2001_writebuf(struct mtd_info *mtd, - const u_char *buf, int len) -{ - struct nand_chip *this = mtd->priv; - struct doc_priv *doc = this->priv; - void __iomem *docptr = doc->virtadr; - int i; - - for (i=0; i < len; i++) - WriteDOC_(buf[i], docptr, DoC_Mil_CDSN_IO + i); - /* Terminate write pipeline */ - WriteDOC(0x00, docptr, WritePipeTerm); -} - -static void doc2001_readbuf(struct mtd_info *mtd, - u_char *buf, int len) -{ - struct nand_chip *this = mtd->priv; - struct doc_priv *doc = this->priv; - void __iomem *docptr = doc->virtadr; - int i; - - /* Start read pipeline */ - ReadDOC(docptr, ReadPipeInit); - - for (i=0; i < len-1; i++) - buf[i] = ReadDOC(docptr, Mil_CDSN_IO + (i & 0xff)); - - /* Terminate read pipeline */ - buf[i] = ReadDOC(docptr, LastDataRead); -} - -static int doc2001_verifybuf(struct mtd_info *mtd, - const u_char *buf, int len) -{ - struct nand_chip *this = mtd->priv; - struct doc_priv *doc = this->priv; - void __iomem *docptr = doc->virtadr; - int i; - - /* Start read pipeline */ - ReadDOC(docptr, ReadPipeInit); - - for (i=0; i < len-1; i++) - if (buf[i] != ReadDOC(docptr, Mil_CDSN_IO)) { - ReadDOC(docptr, LastDataRead); - return i; - } - if (buf[i] != ReadDOC(docptr, LastDataRead)) - return i; - return 0; -} - -static u_char doc2001plus_read_byte(struct mtd_info *mtd) -{ - struct nand_chip *this = mtd->priv; - struct doc_priv *doc = this->priv; - void __iomem *docptr = doc->virtadr; - u_char ret; - - ReadDOC(docptr, Mplus_ReadPipeInit); - ReadDOC(docptr, Mplus_ReadPipeInit); - ret = ReadDOC(docptr, Mplus_LastDataRead); - if (debug) printk("read_byte returns %02x\n", ret); - return ret; -} - -static void doc2001plus_writebuf(struct mtd_info *mtd, - const u_char *buf, int len) -{ - struct nand_chip *this = mtd->priv; - struct doc_priv *doc = this->priv; - void __iomem *docptr = doc->virtadr; - int i; - - if (debug)printk("writebuf of %d bytes: ", len); - for (i=0; i < len; i++) { - WriteDOC_(buf[i], docptr, DoC_Mil_CDSN_IO + i); - if (debug && i < 16) - printk("%02x ", buf[i]); - } - if (debug) printk("\n"); -} - -static void doc2001plus_readbuf(struct mtd_info *mtd, - u_char *buf, int len) -{ - struct nand_chip *this = mtd->priv; - struct doc_priv *doc = this->priv; - void __iomem *docptr = doc->virtadr; - int i; - - if (debug)printk("readbuf of %d bytes: ", len); - - /* Start read pipeline */ - ReadDOC(docptr, Mplus_ReadPipeInit); - ReadDOC(docptr, Mplus_ReadPipeInit); - - for (i=0; i < len-2; i++) { - buf[i] = ReadDOC(docptr, Mil_CDSN_IO); - if (debug && i < 16) - printk("%02x ", buf[i]); - } - - /* Terminate read pipeline */ - buf[len-2] = ReadDOC(docptr, Mplus_LastDataRead); - if (debug && i < 16) - printk("%02x ", buf[len-2]); - buf[len-1] = ReadDOC(docptr, Mplus_LastDataRead); - if (debug && i < 16) - printk("%02x ", buf[len-1]); - if (debug) printk("\n"); -} - -static int doc2001plus_verifybuf(struct mtd_info *mtd, - const u_char *buf, int len) -{ - struct nand_chip *this = mtd->priv; - struct doc_priv *doc = this->priv; - void __iomem *docptr = doc->virtadr; - int i; - - if (debug)printk("verifybuf of %d bytes: ", len); - - /* Start read pipeline */ - ReadDOC(docptr, Mplus_ReadPipeInit); - ReadDOC(docptr, Mplus_ReadPipeInit); - - for (i=0; i < len-2; i++) - if (buf[i] != ReadDOC(docptr, Mil_CDSN_IO)) { - ReadDOC(docptr, Mplus_LastDataRead); - ReadDOC(docptr, Mplus_LastDataRead); - return i; - } - if (buf[len-2] != ReadDOC(docptr, Mplus_LastDataRead)) - return len-2; - if (buf[len-1] != ReadDOC(docptr, Mplus_LastDataRead)) - return len-1; - return 0; -} - -static void doc2001plus_select_chip(struct mtd_info *mtd, int chip) -{ - struct nand_chip *this = mtd->priv; - struct doc_priv *doc = this->priv; - void __iomem *docptr = doc->virtadr; - int floor = 0; - - if(debug)printk("select chip (%d)\n", chip); - - if (chip == -1) { - /* Disable flash internally */ - WriteDOC(0, docptr, Mplus_FlashSelect); - return; - } - - floor = chip / doc->chips_per_floor; - chip -= (floor * doc->chips_per_floor); - - /* Assert ChipEnable and deassert WriteProtect */ - WriteDOC((DOC_FLASH_CE), docptr, Mplus_FlashSelect); - this->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_RESET, -1, -1); - - doc->curchip = chip; - doc->curfloor = floor; -} - -static void doc200x_select_chip(struct mtd_info *mtd, int chip) -{ - struct nand_chip *this = mtd->priv; - struct doc_priv *doc = this->priv; - void __iomem *docptr = doc->virtadr; - int floor = 0; - - if(debug)printk("select chip (%d)\n", chip); - - if (chip == -1) - return; - - floor = chip / doc->chips_per_floor; - chip -= (floor * doc->chips_per_floor); - - /* 11.4.4 -- deassert CE before changing chip */ - doc200x_hwcontrol(mtd, NAND_CTL_CLRNCE); - - WriteDOC(floor, docptr, FloorSelect); - WriteDOC(chip, docptr, CDSNDeviceSelect); - - doc200x_hwcontrol(mtd, NAND_CTL_SETNCE); - - doc->curchip = chip; - doc->curfloor = floor; -} - -static void doc200x_hwcontrol(struct mtd_info *mtd, int cmd) -{ - struct nand_chip *this = mtd->priv; - struct doc_priv *doc = this->priv; - void __iomem *docptr = doc->virtadr; - - switch(cmd) { - case NAND_CTL_SETNCE: - doc->CDSNControl |= CDSN_CTRL_CE; - break; - case NAND_CTL_CLRNCE: - doc->CDSNControl &= ~CDSN_CTRL_CE; - break; - case NAND_CTL_SETCLE: - doc->CDSNControl |= CDSN_CTRL_CLE; - break; - case NAND_CTL_CLRCLE: - doc->CDSNControl &= ~CDSN_CTRL_CLE; - break; - case NAND_CTL_SETALE: - doc->CDSNControl |= CDSN_CTRL_ALE; - break; - case NAND_CTL_CLRALE: - doc->CDSNControl &= ~CDSN_CTRL_ALE; - break; - case NAND_CTL_SETWP: - doc->CDSNControl |= CDSN_CTRL_WP; - break; - case NAND_CTL_CLRWP: - doc->CDSNControl &= ~CDSN_CTRL_WP; - break; - } - if (debug)printk("hwcontrol(%d): %02x\n", cmd, doc->CDSNControl); - WriteDOC(doc->CDSNControl, docptr, CDSNControl); - /* 11.4.3 -- 4 NOPs after CSDNControl write */ - DoC_Delay(doc, 4); -} - -static void doc2001plus_command (struct mtd_info *mtd, unsigned command, int column, int page_addr) -{ - struct nand_chip *this = mtd->priv; - struct doc_priv *doc = this->priv; - void __iomem *docptr = doc->virtadr; - - /* - * Must terminate write pipeline before sending any commands - * to the device. - */ - if (command == NAND_CMD_PAGEPROG) { - WriteDOC(0x00, docptr, Mplus_WritePipeTerm); - WriteDOC(0x00, docptr, Mplus_WritePipeTerm); - } - - /* - * Write out the command to the device. - */ - if (command == NAND_CMD_SEQIN) { - int readcmd; - - if (column >= mtd->oobblock) { - /* OOB area */ - column -= mtd->oobblock; - readcmd = NAND_CMD_READOOB; - } else if (column < 256) { - /* First 256 bytes --> READ0 */ - readcmd = NAND_CMD_READ0; - } else { - column -= 256; - readcmd = NAND_CMD_READ1; - } - WriteDOC(readcmd, docptr, Mplus_FlashCmd); - } - WriteDOC(command, docptr, Mplus_FlashCmd); - WriteDOC(0, docptr, Mplus_WritePipeTerm); - WriteDOC(0, docptr, Mplus_WritePipeTerm); - - if (column != -1 || page_addr != -1) { - /* Serially input address */ - if (column != -1) { - /* Adjust columns for 16 bit buswidth */ - if (this->options & NAND_BUSWIDTH_16) - column >>= 1; - WriteDOC(column, docptr, Mplus_FlashAddress); - } - if (page_addr != -1) { - WriteDOC((unsigned char) (page_addr & 0xff), docptr, Mplus_FlashAddress); - WriteDOC((unsigned char) ((page_addr >> 8) & 0xff), docptr, Mplus_FlashAddress); - /* One more address cycle for higher density devices */ - if (this->chipsize & 0x0c000000) { - WriteDOC((unsigned char) ((page_addr >> 16) & 0x0f), docptr, Mplus_FlashAddress); - printk("high density\n"); - } - } - WriteDOC(0, docptr, Mplus_WritePipeTerm); - WriteDOC(0, docptr, Mplus_WritePipeTerm); - /* deassert ALE */ - if (command == NAND_CMD_READ0 || command == NAND_CMD_READ1 || command == NAND_CMD_READOOB || command == NAND_CMD_READID) - WriteDOC(0, docptr, Mplus_FlashControl); - } - - /* - * program and erase have their own busy handlers - * status and sequential in needs no delay - */ - switch (command) { - - case NAND_CMD_PAGEPROG: - case NAND_CMD_ERASE1: - case NAND_CMD_ERASE2: - case NAND_CMD_SEQIN: - case NAND_CMD_STATUS: - return; - - case NAND_CMD_RESET: - if (this->dev_ready) - break; - udelay(this->chip_delay); - WriteDOC(NAND_CMD_STATUS, docptr, Mplus_FlashCmd); - WriteDOC(0, docptr, Mplus_WritePipeTerm); - WriteDOC(0, docptr, Mplus_WritePipeTerm); - while ( !(this->read_byte(mtd) & 0x40)); - return; - - /* This applies to read commands */ - default: - /* - * If we don't have access to the busy pin, we apply the given - * command delay - */ - if (!this->dev_ready) { - udelay (this->chip_delay); - return; - } - } - - /* Apply this short delay always to ensure that we do wait tWB in - * any case on any machine. */ - ndelay (100); - /* wait until command is processed */ - while (!this->dev_ready(mtd)); -} - -static int doc200x_dev_ready(struct mtd_info *mtd) -{ - struct nand_chip *this = mtd->priv; - struct doc_priv *doc = this->priv; - void __iomem *docptr = doc->virtadr; - - if (DoC_is_MillenniumPlus(doc)) { - /* 11.4.2 -- must NOP four times before checking FR/B# */ - DoC_Delay(doc, 4); - if ((ReadDOC(docptr, Mplus_FlashControl) & CDSN_CTRL_FR_B_MASK) != CDSN_CTRL_FR_B_MASK) { - if(debug) - printk("not ready\n"); - return 0; - } - if (debug)printk("was ready\n"); - return 1; - } else { - /* 11.4.2 -- must NOP four times before checking FR/B# */ - DoC_Delay(doc, 4); - if (!(ReadDOC(docptr, CDSNControl) & CDSN_CTRL_FR_B)) { - if(debug) - printk("not ready\n"); - return 0; - } - /* 11.4.2 -- Must NOP twice if it's ready */ - DoC_Delay(doc, 2); - if (debug)printk("was ready\n"); - return 1; - } -} - -static int doc200x_block_bad(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t ofs, int getchip) -{ - /* This is our last resort if we couldn't find or create a BBT. Just - pretend all blocks are good. */ - return 0; -} - -static void doc200x_enable_hwecc(struct mtd_info *mtd, int mode) -{ - struct nand_chip *this = mtd->priv; - struct doc_priv *doc = this->priv; - void __iomem *docptr = doc->virtadr; - - /* Prime the ECC engine */ - switch(mode) { - case NAND_ECC_READ: - WriteDOC(DOC_ECC_RESET, docptr, ECCConf); - WriteDOC(DOC_ECC_EN, docptr, ECCConf); - break; - case NAND_ECC_WRITE: - WriteDOC(DOC_ECC_RESET, docptr, ECCConf); - WriteDOC(DOC_ECC_EN | DOC_ECC_RW, docptr, ECCConf); - break; - } -} - -static void doc2001plus_enable_hwecc(struct mtd_info *mtd, int mode) -{ - struct nand_chip *this = mtd->priv; - struct doc_priv *doc = this->priv; - void __iomem *docptr = doc->virtadr; - - /* Prime the ECC engine */ - switch(mode) { - case NAND_ECC_READ: - WriteDOC(DOC_ECC_RESET, docptr, Mplus_ECCConf); - WriteDOC(DOC_ECC_EN, docptr, Mplus_ECCConf); - break; - case NAND_ECC_WRITE: - WriteDOC(DOC_ECC_RESET, docptr, Mplus_ECCConf); - WriteDOC(DOC_ECC_EN | DOC_ECC_RW, docptr, Mplus_ECCConf); - break; - } -} - -/* This code is only called on write */ -static int doc200x_calculate_ecc(struct mtd_info *mtd, const u_char *dat, - unsigned char *ecc_code) -{ - struct nand_chip *this = mtd->priv; - struct doc_priv *doc = this->priv; - void __iomem *docptr = doc->virtadr; - int i; - int emptymatch = 1; - - /* flush the pipeline */ - if (DoC_is_2000(doc)) { - WriteDOC(doc->CDSNControl & ~CDSN_CTRL_FLASH_IO, docptr, CDSNControl); - WriteDOC(0, docptr, 2k_CDSN_IO); - WriteDOC(0, docptr, 2k_CDSN_IO); - WriteDOC(0, docptr, 2k_CDSN_IO); - WriteDOC(doc->CDSNControl, docptr, CDSNControl); - } else if (DoC_is_MillenniumPlus(doc)) { - WriteDOC(0, docptr, Mplus_NOP); - WriteDOC(0, docptr, Mplus_NOP); - WriteDOC(0, docptr, Mplus_NOP); - } else { - WriteDOC(0, docptr, NOP); - WriteDOC(0, docptr, NOP); - WriteDOC(0, docptr, NOP); - } - - for (i = 0; i < 6; i++) { - if (DoC_is_MillenniumPlus(doc)) - ecc_code[i] = ReadDOC_(docptr, DoC_Mplus_ECCSyndrome0 + i); - else - ecc_code[i] = ReadDOC_(docptr, DoC_ECCSyndrome0 + i); - if (ecc_code[i] != empty_write_ecc[i]) - emptymatch = 0; - } - if (DoC_is_MillenniumPlus(doc)) - WriteDOC(DOC_ECC_DIS, docptr, Mplus_ECCConf); - else - WriteDOC(DOC_ECC_DIS, docptr, ECCConf); -#if 0 - /* If emptymatch=1, we might have an all-0xff data buffer. Check. */ - if (emptymatch) { - /* Note: this somewhat expensive test should not be triggered - often. It could be optimized away by examining the data in - the writebuf routine, and remembering the result. */ - for (i = 0; i < 512; i++) { - if (dat[i] == 0xff) continue; - emptymatch = 0; - break; - } - } - /* If emptymatch still =1, we do have an all-0xff data buffer. - Return all-0xff ecc value instead of the computed one, so - it'll look just like a freshly-erased page. */ - if (emptymatch) memset(ecc_code, 0xff, 6); -#endif - return 0; -} - -static int doc200x_correct_data(struct mtd_info *mtd, u_char *dat, u_char *read_ecc, u_char *calc_ecc) -{ - int i, ret = 0; - struct nand_chip *this = mtd->priv; - struct doc_priv *doc = this->priv; - void __iomem *docptr = doc->virtadr; - volatile u_char dummy; - int emptymatch = 1; - - /* flush the pipeline */ - if (DoC_is_2000(doc)) { - dummy = ReadDOC(docptr, 2k_ECCStatus); - dummy = ReadDOC(docptr, 2k_ECCStatus); - dummy = ReadDOC(docptr, 2k_ECCStatus); - } else if (DoC_is_MillenniumPlus(doc)) { - dummy = ReadDOC(docptr, Mplus_ECCConf); - dummy = ReadDOC(docptr, Mplus_ECCConf); - dummy = ReadDOC(docptr, Mplus_ECCConf); - } else { - dummy = ReadDOC(docptr, ECCConf); - dummy = ReadDOC(docptr, ECCConf); - dummy = ReadDOC(docptr, ECCConf); - } - - /* Error occured ? */ - if (dummy & 0x80) { - for (i = 0; i < 6; i++) { - if (DoC_is_MillenniumPlus(doc)) - calc_ecc[i] = ReadDOC_(docptr, DoC_Mplus_ECCSyndrome0 + i); - else - calc_ecc[i] = ReadDOC_(docptr, DoC_ECCSyndrome0 + i); - if (calc_ecc[i] != empty_read_syndrome[i]) - emptymatch = 0; - } - /* If emptymatch=1, the read syndrome is consistent with an - all-0xff data and stored ecc block. Check the stored ecc. */ - if (emptymatch) { - for (i = 0; i < 6; i++) { - if (read_ecc[i] == 0xff) continue; - emptymatch = 0; - break; - } - } - /* If emptymatch still =1, check the data block. */ - if (emptymatch) { - /* Note: this somewhat expensive test should not be triggered - often. It could be optimized away by examining the data in - the readbuf routine, and remembering the result. */ - for (i = 0; i < 512; i++) { - if (dat[i] == 0xff) continue; - emptymatch = 0; - break; - } - } - /* If emptymatch still =1, this is almost certainly a freshly- - erased block, in which case the ECC will not come out right. - We'll suppress the error and tell the caller everything's - OK. Because it is. */ - if (!emptymatch) ret = doc_ecc_decode (rs_decoder, dat, calc_ecc); - if (ret > 0) - printk(KERN_ERR "doc200x_correct_data corrected %d errors\n", ret); - } - if (DoC_is_MillenniumPlus(doc)) - WriteDOC(DOC_ECC_DIS, docptr, Mplus_ECCConf); - else - WriteDOC(DOC_ECC_DIS, docptr, ECCConf); - if (no_ecc_failures && (ret == -1)) { - printk(KERN_ERR "suppressing ECC failure\n"); - ret = 0; - } - return ret; -} - -/*u_char mydatabuf[528]; */ - -static struct nand_oobinfo doc200x_oobinfo = { - .useecc = MTD_NANDECC_AUTOPLACE, - .eccbytes = 6, - .eccpos = {0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5}, - .oobfree = { {8, 8} } -}; - -/* Find the (I)NFTL Media Header, and optionally also the mirror media header. - On sucessful return, buf will contain a copy of the media header for - further processing. id is the string to scan for, and will presumably be - either "ANAND" or "BNAND". If findmirror=1, also look for the mirror media - header. The page #s of the found media headers are placed in mh0_page and - mh1_page in the DOC private structure. */ -static int __init find_media_headers(struct mtd_info *mtd, u_char *buf, - const char *id, int findmirror) -{ - struct nand_chip *this = mtd->priv; - struct doc_priv *doc = this->priv; - unsigned offs, end = (MAX_MEDIAHEADER_SCAN << this->phys_erase_shift); - int ret; - size_t retlen; - - end = min(end, mtd->size); /* paranoia */ - for (offs = 0; offs < end; offs += mtd->erasesize) { - ret = mtd->read(mtd, offs, mtd->oobblock, &retlen, buf); - if (retlen != mtd->oobblock) continue; - if (ret) { - printk(KERN_WARNING "ECC error scanning DOC at 0x%x\n", - offs); - } - if (memcmp(buf, id, 6)) continue; - printk(KERN_INFO "Found DiskOnChip %s Media Header at 0x%x\n", id, offs); - if (doc->mh0_page == -1) { - doc->mh0_page = offs >> this->page_shift; - if (!findmirror) return 1; - continue; - } - doc->mh1_page = offs >> this->page_shift; - return 2; - } - if (doc->mh0_page == -1) { - printk(KERN_WARNING "DiskOnChip %s Media Header not found.\n", id); - return 0; - } - /* Only one mediaheader was found. We want buf to contain a - mediaheader on return, so we'll have to re-read the one we found. */ - offs = doc->mh0_page << this->page_shift; - ret = mtd->read(mtd, offs, mtd->oobblock, &retlen, buf); - if (retlen != mtd->oobblock) { - /* Insanity. Give up. */ - printk(KERN_ERR "Read DiskOnChip Media Header once, but can't reread it???\n"); - return 0; - } - return 1; -} - -static inline int __init nftl_partscan(struct mtd_info *mtd, - struct mtd_partition *parts) -{ - struct nand_chip *this = mtd->priv; - struct doc_priv *doc = this->priv; - int ret = 0; - u_char *buf; - struct NFTLMediaHeader *mh; - const unsigned psize = 1 << this->page_shift; - unsigned blocks, maxblocks; - int offs, numheaders; - - buf = kmalloc(mtd->oobblock, GFP_KERNEL); - if (!buf) { - printk(KERN_ERR "DiskOnChip mediaheader kmalloc failed!\n"); - return 0; - } - if (!(numheaders=find_media_headers(mtd, buf, "ANAND", 1))) goto out; - mh = (struct NFTLMediaHeader *) buf; - -/*#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_DEBUG_VERBOSE */ -/* if (CONFIG_MTD_DEBUG_VERBOSE >= 2) */ - printk(KERN_INFO " DataOrgID = %s\n" - " NumEraseUnits = %d\n" - " FirstPhysicalEUN = %d\n" - " FormattedSize = %d\n" - " UnitSizeFactor = %d\n", - mh->DataOrgID, mh->NumEraseUnits, - mh->FirstPhysicalEUN, mh->FormattedSize, - mh->UnitSizeFactor); -/*#endif */ - - blocks = mtd->size >> this->phys_erase_shift; - maxblocks = min(32768U, mtd->erasesize - psize); - - if (mh->UnitSizeFactor == 0x00) { - /* Auto-determine UnitSizeFactor. The constraints are: - - There can be at most 32768 virtual blocks. - - There can be at most (virtual block size - page size) - virtual blocks (because MediaHeader+BBT must fit in 1). - */ - mh->UnitSizeFactor = 0xff; - while (blocks > maxblocks) { - blocks >>= 1; - maxblocks = min(32768U, (maxblocks << 1) + psize); - mh->UnitSizeFactor--; - } - printk(KERN_WARNING "UnitSizeFactor=0x00 detected. Correct value is assumed to be 0x%02x.\n", mh->UnitSizeFactor); - } - - /* NOTE: The lines below modify internal variables of the NAND and MTD - layers; variables with have already been configured by nand_scan. - Unfortunately, we didn't know before this point what these values - should be. Thus, this code is somewhat dependant on the exact - implementation of the NAND layer. */ - if (mh->UnitSizeFactor != 0xff) { - this->bbt_erase_shift += (0xff - mh->UnitSizeFactor); - mtd->erasesize <<= (0xff - mh->UnitSizeFactor); - printk(KERN_INFO "Setting virtual erase size to %d\n", mtd->erasesize); - blocks = mtd->size >> this->bbt_erase_shift; - maxblocks = min(32768U, mtd->erasesize - psize); - } - - if (blocks > maxblocks) { - printk(KERN_ERR "UnitSizeFactor of 0x%02x is inconsistent with device size. Aborting.\n", mh->UnitSizeFactor); - goto out; - } - - /* Skip past the media headers. */ - offs = max(doc->mh0_page, doc->mh1_page); - offs <<= this->page_shift; - offs += mtd->erasesize; - - /*parts[0].name = " DiskOnChip Boot / Media Header partition"; */ - /*parts[0].offset = 0; */ - /*parts[0].size = offs; */ - - parts[0].name = " DiskOnChip BDTL partition"; - parts[0].offset = offs; - parts[0].size = (mh->NumEraseUnits - numheaders) << this->bbt_erase_shift; - - offs += parts[0].size; - if (offs < mtd->size) { - parts[1].name = " DiskOnChip Remainder partition"; - parts[1].offset = offs; - parts[1].size = mtd->size - offs; - ret = 2; - goto out; - } - ret = 1; -out: - kfree(buf); - return ret; -} - -/* This is a stripped-down copy of the code in inftlmount.c */ -static inline int __init inftl_partscan(struct mtd_info *mtd, - struct mtd_partition *parts) -{ - struct nand_chip *this = mtd->priv; - struct doc_priv *doc = this->priv; - int ret = 0; - u_char *buf; - struct INFTLMediaHeader *mh; - struct INFTLPartition *ip; - int numparts = 0; - int blocks; - int vshift, lastvunit = 0; - int i; - int end = mtd->size; - - if (inftl_bbt_write) - end -= (INFTL_BBT_RESERVED_BLOCKS << this->phys_erase_shift); - - buf = kmalloc(mtd->oobblock, GFP_KERNEL); - if (!buf) { - printk(KERN_ERR "DiskOnChip mediaheader kmalloc failed!\n"); - return 0; - } - - if (!find_media_headers(mtd, buf, "BNAND", 0)) goto out; - doc->mh1_page = doc->mh0_page + (4096 >> this->page_shift); - mh = (struct INFTLMediaHeader *) buf; - - mh->NoOfBootImageBlocks = le32_to_cpu(mh->NoOfBootImageBlocks); - mh->NoOfBinaryPartitions = le32_to_cpu(mh->NoOfBinaryPartitions); - mh->NoOfBDTLPartitions = le32_to_cpu(mh->NoOfBDTLPartitions); - mh->BlockMultiplierBits = le32_to_cpu(mh->BlockMultiplierBits); - mh->FormatFlags = le32_to_cpu(mh->FormatFlags); - mh->PercentUsed = le32_to_cpu(mh->PercentUsed); - -/*#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_DEBUG_VERBOSE */ -/* if (CONFIG_MTD_DEBUG_VERBOSE >= 2) */ - printk(KERN_INFO " bootRecordID = %s\n" - " NoOfBootImageBlocks = %d\n" - " NoOfBinaryPartitions = %d\n" - " NoOfBDTLPartitions = %d\n" - " BlockMultiplerBits = %d\n" - " FormatFlgs = %d\n" - " OsakVersion = %d.%d.%d.%d\n" - " PercentUsed = %d\n", - mh->bootRecordID, mh->NoOfBootImageBlocks, - mh->NoOfBinaryPartitions, - mh->NoOfBDTLPartitions, - mh->BlockMultiplierBits, mh->FormatFlags, - ((unsigned char *) &mh->OsakVersion)[0] & 0xf, - ((unsigned char *) &mh->OsakVersion)[1] & 0xf, - ((unsigned char *) &mh->OsakVersion)[2] & 0xf, - ((unsigned char *) &mh->OsakVersion)[3] & 0xf, - mh->PercentUsed); -/*#endif */ - - vshift = this->phys_erase_shift + mh->BlockMultiplierBits; - - blocks = mtd->size >> vshift; - if (blocks > 32768) { - printk(KERN_ERR "BlockMultiplierBits=%d is inconsistent with device size. Aborting.\n", mh->BlockMultiplierBits); - goto out; - } - - blocks = doc->chips_per_floor << (this->chip_shift - this->phys_erase_shift); - if (inftl_bbt_write && (blocks > mtd->erasesize)) { - printk(KERN_ERR "Writeable BBTs spanning more than one erase block are not yet supported. FIX ME!\n"); - goto out; - } - - /* Scan the partitions */ - for (i = 0; (i < 4); i++) { - ip = &(mh->Partitions[i]); - ip->virtualUnits = le32_to_cpu(ip->virtualUnits); - ip->firstUnit = le32_to_cpu(ip->firstUnit); - ip->lastUnit = le32_to_cpu(ip->lastUnit); - ip->flags = le32_to_cpu(ip->flags); - ip->spareUnits = le32_to_cpu(ip->spareUnits); - ip->Reserved0 = le32_to_cpu(ip->Reserved0); - -/*#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_DEBUG_VERBOSE */ -/* if (CONFIG_MTD_DEBUG_VERBOSE >= 2) */ - printk(KERN_INFO " PARTITION[%d] ->\n" - " virtualUnits = %d\n" - " firstUnit = %d\n" - " lastUnit = %d\n" - " flags = 0x%x\n" - " spareUnits = %d\n", - i, ip->virtualUnits, ip->firstUnit, - ip->lastUnit, ip->flags, - ip->spareUnits); -/*#endif */ - -/* - if ((i == 0) && (ip->firstUnit > 0)) { - parts[0].name = " DiskOnChip IPL / Media Header partition"; - parts[0].offset = 0; - parts[0].size = mtd->erasesize * ip->firstUnit; - numparts = 1; - } -*/ - - if (ip->flags & INFTL_BINARY) - parts[numparts].name = " DiskOnChip BDK partition"; - else - parts[numparts].name = " DiskOnChip BDTL partition"; - parts[numparts].offset = ip->firstUnit << vshift; - parts[numparts].size = (1 + ip->lastUnit - ip->firstUnit) << vshift; - numparts++; - if (ip->lastUnit > lastvunit) lastvunit = ip->lastUnit; - if (ip->flags & INFTL_LAST) break; - } - lastvunit++; - if ((lastvunit << vshift) < end) { - parts[numparts].name = " DiskOnChip Remainder partition"; - parts[numparts].offset = lastvunit << vshift; - parts[numparts].size = end - parts[numparts].offset; - numparts++; - } - ret = numparts; -out: - kfree(buf); - return ret; -} - -static int __init nftl_scan_bbt(struct mtd_info *mtd) -{ - int ret, numparts; - struct nand_chip *this = mtd->priv; - struct doc_priv *doc = this->priv; - struct mtd_partition parts[2]; - - memset((char *) parts, 0, sizeof(parts)); - /* On NFTL, we have to find the media headers before we can read the - BBTs, since they're stored in the media header eraseblocks. */ - numparts = nftl_partscan(mtd, parts); - if (!numparts) return -EIO; - this->bbt_td->options = NAND_BBT_ABSPAGE | NAND_BBT_8BIT | - NAND_BBT_SAVECONTENT | NAND_BBT_WRITE | - NAND_BBT_VERSION; - this->bbt_td->veroffs = 7; - this->bbt_td->pages[0] = doc->mh0_page + 1; - if (doc->mh1_page != -1) { - this->bbt_md->options = NAND_BBT_ABSPAGE | NAND_BBT_8BIT | - NAND_BBT_SAVECONTENT | NAND_BBT_WRITE | - NAND_BBT_VERSION; - this->bbt_md->veroffs = 7; - this->bbt_md->pages[0] = doc->mh1_page + 1; - } else { - this->bbt_md = NULL; - } - - /* It's safe to set bd=NULL below because NAND_BBT_CREATE is not set. - At least as nand_bbt.c is currently written. */ - if ((ret = nand_scan_bbt(mtd, NULL))) - return ret; - add_mtd_device(mtd); -#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_PARTITIONS - if (!no_autopart) - add_mtd_partitions(mtd, parts, numparts); -#endif - return 0; -} - -static int __init inftl_scan_bbt(struct mtd_info *mtd) -{ - int ret, numparts; - struct nand_chip *this = mtd->priv; - struct doc_priv *doc = this->priv; - struct mtd_partition parts[5]; - - if (this->numchips > doc->chips_per_floor) { - printk(KERN_ERR "Multi-floor INFTL devices not yet supported.\n"); - return -EIO; - } - - if (DoC_is_MillenniumPlus(doc)) { - this->bbt_td->options = NAND_BBT_2BIT | NAND_BBT_ABSPAGE; - if (inftl_bbt_write) - this->bbt_td->options |= NAND_BBT_WRITE; - this->bbt_td->pages[0] = 2; - this->bbt_md = NULL; - } else { - this->bbt_td->options = NAND_BBT_LASTBLOCK | NAND_BBT_8BIT | - NAND_BBT_VERSION; - if (inftl_bbt_write) - this->bbt_td->options |= NAND_BBT_WRITE; - this->bbt_td->offs = 8; - this->bbt_td->len = 8; - this->bbt_td->veroffs = 7; - this->bbt_td->maxblocks = INFTL_BBT_RESERVED_BLOCKS; - this->bbt_td->reserved_block_code = 0x01; - this->bbt_td->pattern = "MSYS_BBT"; - - this->bbt_md->options = NAND_BBT_LASTBLOCK | NAND_BBT_8BIT | - NAND_BBT_VERSION; - if (inftl_bbt_write) - this->bbt_md->options |= NAND_BBT_WRITE; - this->bbt_md->offs = 8; - this->bbt_md->len = 8; - this->bbt_md->veroffs = 7; - this->bbt_md->maxblocks = INFTL_BBT_RESERVED_BLOCKS; - this->bbt_md->reserved_block_code = 0x01; - this->bbt_md->pattern = "TBB_SYSM"; - } - - /* It's safe to set bd=NULL below because NAND_BBT_CREATE is not set. - At least as nand_bbt.c is currently written. */ - if ((ret = nand_scan_bbt(mtd, NULL))) - return ret; - memset((char *) parts, 0, sizeof(parts)); - numparts = inftl_partscan(mtd, parts); - /* At least for now, require the INFTL Media Header. We could probably - do without it for non-INFTL use, since all it gives us is - autopartitioning, but I want to give it more thought. */ - if (!numparts) return -EIO; - add_mtd_device(mtd); -#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_PARTITIONS - if (!no_autopart) - add_mtd_partitions(mtd, parts, numparts); -#endif - return 0; -} - -static inline int __init doc2000_init(struct mtd_info *mtd) -{ - struct nand_chip *this = mtd->priv; - struct doc_priv *doc = this->priv; - - this->write_byte = doc2000_write_byte; - this->read_byte = doc2000_read_byte; - this->write_buf = doc2000_writebuf; - this->read_buf = doc2000_readbuf; - this->verify_buf = doc2000_verifybuf; - this->scan_bbt = nftl_scan_bbt; - - doc->CDSNControl = CDSN_CTRL_FLASH_IO | CDSN_CTRL_ECC_IO; - doc2000_count_chips(mtd); - mtd->name = "DiskOnChip 2000 (NFTL Model)"; - return (4 * doc->chips_per_floor); -} - -static inline int __init doc2001_init(struct mtd_info *mtd) -{ - struct nand_chip *this = mtd->priv; - struct doc_priv *doc = this->priv; - - this->write_byte = doc2001_write_byte; - this->read_byte = doc2001_read_byte; - this->write_buf = doc2001_writebuf; - this->read_buf = doc2001_readbuf; - this->verify_buf = doc2001_verifybuf; - - ReadDOC(doc->virtadr, ChipID); - ReadDOC(doc->virtadr, ChipID); - ReadDOC(doc->virtadr, ChipID); - if (ReadDOC(doc->virtadr, ChipID) != DOC_ChipID_DocMil) { - /* It's not a Millennium; it's one of the newer - DiskOnChip 2000 units with a similar ASIC. - Treat it like a Millennium, except that it - can have multiple chips. */ - doc2000_count_chips(mtd); - mtd->name = "DiskOnChip 2000 (INFTL Model)"; - this->scan_bbt = inftl_scan_bbt; - return (4 * doc->chips_per_floor); - } else { - /* Bog-standard Millennium */ - doc->chips_per_floor = 1; - mtd->name = "DiskOnChip Millennium"; - this->scan_bbt = nftl_scan_bbt; - return 1; - } -} - -static inline int __init doc2001plus_init(struct mtd_info *mtd) -{ - struct nand_chip *this = mtd->priv; - struct doc_priv *doc = this->priv; - - this->write_byte = NULL; - this->read_byte = doc2001plus_read_byte; - this->write_buf = doc2001plus_writebuf; - this->read_buf = doc2001plus_readbuf; - this->verify_buf = doc2001plus_verifybuf; - this->scan_bbt = inftl_scan_bbt; - this->hwcontrol = NULL; - this->select_chip = doc2001plus_select_chip; - this->cmdfunc = doc2001plus_command; - this->enable_hwecc = doc2001plus_enable_hwecc; - - doc->chips_per_floor = 1; - mtd->name = "DiskOnChip Millennium Plus"; - - return 1; -} - -static inline int __init doc_probe(unsigned long physadr) -{ - unsigned char ChipID; - struct mtd_info *mtd; - struct nand_chip *nand; - struct doc_priv *doc; - void __iomem *virtadr; - unsigned char save_control; - unsigned char tmp, tmpb, tmpc; - int reg, len, numchips; - int ret = 0; - - virtadr = ioremap(physadr, DOC_IOREMAP_LEN); - if (!virtadr) { - printk(KERN_ERR "Diskonchip ioremap failed: 0x%x bytes at 0x%lx\n", DOC_IOREMAP_LEN, physadr); - return -EIO; - } - - /* It's not possible to cleanly detect the DiskOnChip - the - * bootup procedure will put the device into reset mode, and - * it's not possible to talk to it without actually writing - * to the DOCControl register. So we store the current contents - * of the DOCControl register's location, in case we later decide - * that it's not a DiskOnChip, and want to put it back how we - * found it. - */ - save_control = ReadDOC(virtadr, DOCControl); - - /* Reset the DiskOnChip ASIC */ - WriteDOC(DOC_MODE_CLR_ERR | DOC_MODE_MDWREN | DOC_MODE_RESET, - virtadr, DOCControl); - WriteDOC(DOC_MODE_CLR_ERR | DOC_MODE_MDWREN | DOC_MODE_RESET, - virtadr, DOCControl); - - /* Enable the DiskOnChip ASIC */ - WriteDOC(DOC_MODE_CLR_ERR | DOC_MODE_MDWREN | DOC_MODE_NORMAL, - virtadr, DOCControl); - WriteDOC(DOC_MODE_CLR_ERR | DOC_MODE_MDWREN | DOC_MODE_NORMAL, - virtadr, DOCControl); - - ChipID = ReadDOC(virtadr, ChipID); - - switch(ChipID) { - case DOC_ChipID_Doc2k: - reg = DoC_2k_ECCStatus; - break; - case DOC_ChipID_DocMil: - reg = DoC_ECCConf; - break; - case DOC_ChipID_DocMilPlus16: - case DOC_ChipID_DocMilPlus32: - case 0: - /* Possible Millennium Plus, need to do more checks */ - /* Possibly release from power down mode */ - for (tmp = 0; (tmp < 4); tmp++) - ReadDOC(virtadr, Mplus_Power); - - /* Reset the Millennium Plus ASIC */ - tmp = DOC_MODE_RESET | DOC_MODE_MDWREN | DOC_MODE_RST_LAT | - DOC_MODE_BDECT; - WriteDOC(tmp, virtadr, Mplus_DOCControl); - WriteDOC(~tmp, virtadr, Mplus_CtrlConfirm); - - mdelay(1); - /* Enable the Millennium Plus ASIC */ - tmp = DOC_MODE_NORMAL | DOC_MODE_MDWREN | DOC_MODE_RST_LAT | - DOC_MODE_BDECT; - WriteDOC(tmp, virtadr, Mplus_DOCControl); - WriteDOC(~tmp, virtadr, Mplus_CtrlConfirm); - mdelay(1); - - ChipID = ReadDOC(virtadr, ChipID); - - switch (ChipID) { - case DOC_ChipID_DocMilPlus16: - reg = DoC_Mplus_Toggle; - break; - case DOC_ChipID_DocMilPlus32: - printk(KERN_ERR "DiskOnChip Millennium Plus 32MB is not supported, ignoring.\n"); - default: - ret = -ENODEV; - goto notfound; - } - break; - - default: - ret = -ENODEV; - goto notfound; - } - /* Check the TOGGLE bit in the ECC register */ - tmp = ReadDOC_(virtadr, reg) & DOC_TOGGLE_BIT; - tmpb = ReadDOC_(virtadr, reg) & DOC_TOGGLE_BIT; - tmpc = ReadDOC_(virtadr, reg) & DOC_TOGGLE_BIT; - if ((tmp == tmpb) || (tmp != tmpc)) { - printk(KERN_WARNING "Possible DiskOnChip at 0x%lx failed TOGGLE test, dropping.\n", physadr); - ret = -ENODEV; - goto notfound; - } - - for (mtd = doclist; mtd; mtd = doc->nextdoc) { - unsigned char oldval; - unsigned char newval; - nand = mtd->priv; - doc = nand->priv; - /* Use the alias resolution register to determine if this is - in fact the same DOC aliased to a new address. If writes - to one chip's alias resolution register change the value on - the other chip, they're the same chip. */ - if (ChipID == DOC_ChipID_DocMilPlus16) { - oldval = ReadDOC(doc->virtadr, Mplus_AliasResolution); - newval = ReadDOC(virtadr, Mplus_AliasResolution); - } else { - oldval = ReadDOC(doc->virtadr, AliasResolution); - newval = ReadDOC(virtadr, AliasResolution); - } - if (oldval != newval) - continue; - if (ChipID == DOC_ChipID_DocMilPlus16) { - WriteDOC(~newval, virtadr, Mplus_AliasResolution); - oldval = ReadDOC(doc->virtadr, Mplus_AliasResolution); - WriteDOC(newval, virtadr, Mplus_AliasResolution); /* restore it */ - } else { - WriteDOC(~newval, virtadr, AliasResolution); - oldval = ReadDOC(doc->virtadr, AliasResolution); - WriteDOC(newval, virtadr, AliasResolution); /* restore it */ - } - newval = ~newval; - if (oldval == newval) { - printk(KERN_DEBUG "Found alias of DOC at 0x%lx to 0x%lx\n", doc->physadr, physadr); - goto notfound; - } - } - - printk(KERN_NOTICE "DiskOnChip found at 0x%lx\n", physadr); - - len = sizeof(struct mtd_info) + - sizeof(struct nand_chip) + - sizeof(struct doc_priv) + - (2 * sizeof(struct nand_bbt_descr)); - mtd = kmalloc(len, GFP_KERNEL); - if (!mtd) { - printk(KERN_ERR "DiskOnChip kmalloc (%d bytes) failed!\n", len); - ret = -ENOMEM; - goto fail; - } - memset(mtd, 0, len); - - nand = (struct nand_chip *) (mtd + 1); - doc = (struct doc_priv *) (nand + 1); - nand->bbt_td = (struct nand_bbt_descr *) (doc + 1); - nand->bbt_md = nand->bbt_td + 1; - - mtd->priv = nand; - mtd->owner = THIS_MODULE; - - nand->priv = doc; - nand->select_chip = doc200x_select_chip; - nand->hwcontrol = doc200x_hwcontrol; - nand->dev_ready = doc200x_dev_ready; - nand->waitfunc = doc200x_wait; - nand->block_bad = doc200x_block_bad; - nand->enable_hwecc = doc200x_enable_hwecc; - nand->calculate_ecc = doc200x_calculate_ecc; - nand->correct_data = doc200x_correct_data; - - nand->autooob = &doc200x_oobinfo; - nand->eccmode = NAND_ECC_HW6_512; - nand->options = NAND_USE_FLASH_BBT | NAND_HWECC_SYNDROME; - - doc->physadr = physadr; - doc->virtadr = virtadr; - doc->ChipID = ChipID; - doc->curfloor = -1; - doc->curchip = -1; - doc->mh0_page = -1; - doc->mh1_page = -1; - doc->nextdoc = doclist; - - if (ChipID == DOC_ChipID_Doc2k) - numchips = doc2000_init(mtd); - else if (ChipID == DOC_ChipID_DocMilPlus16) - numchips = doc2001plus_init(mtd); - else - numchips = doc2001_init(mtd); - - if ((ret = nand_scan(mtd, numchips))) { - /* DBB note: i believe nand_release is necessary here, as - buffers may have been allocated in nand_base. Check with - Thomas. FIX ME! */ - /* nand_release will call del_mtd_device, but we haven't yet - added it. This is handled without incident by - del_mtd_device, as far as I can tell. */ - nand_release(mtd); - kfree(mtd); - goto fail; - } - - /* Success! */ - doclist = mtd; - return 0; - -notfound: - /* Put back the contents of the DOCControl register, in case it's not - actually a DiskOnChip. */ - WriteDOC(save_control, virtadr, DOCControl); -fail: - iounmap(virtadr); - return ret; -} - -static void release_nanddoc(void) -{ - struct mtd_info *mtd, *nextmtd; - struct nand_chip *nand; - struct doc_priv *doc; - - for (mtd = doclist; mtd; mtd = nextmtd) { - nand = mtd->priv; - doc = nand->priv; - - nextmtd = doc->nextdoc; - nand_release(mtd); - iounmap(doc->virtadr); - kfree(mtd); - } -} - -static int __init init_nanddoc(void) -{ - int i, ret = 0; - - /* We could create the decoder on demand, if memory is a concern. - * This way we have it handy, if an error happens - * - * Symbolsize is 10 (bits) - * Primitve polynomial is x^10+x^3+1 - * first consecutive root is 510 - * primitve element to generate roots = 1 - * generator polinomial degree = 4 - */ - rs_decoder = init_rs(10, 0x409, FCR, 1, NROOTS); - if (!rs_decoder) { - printk (KERN_ERR "DiskOnChip: Could not create a RS decoder\n"); - return -ENOMEM; - } - - if (doc_config_location) { - printk(KERN_INFO "Using configured DiskOnChip probe address 0x%lx\n", doc_config_location); - ret = doc_probe(doc_config_location); - if (ret < 0) - goto outerr; - } else { - for (i=0; (doc_locations[i] != 0xffffffff); i++) { - doc_probe(doc_locations[i]); - } - } - /* No banner message any more. Print a message if no DiskOnChip - found, so the user knows we at least tried. */ - if (!doclist) { - printk(KERN_INFO "No valid DiskOnChip devices found\n"); - ret = -ENODEV; - goto outerr; - } - return 0; -outerr: - free_rs(rs_decoder); - return ret; -} - -static void __exit cleanup_nanddoc(void) -{ - /* Cleanup the nand/DoC resources */ - release_nanddoc(); - - /* Free the reed solomon resources */ - if (rs_decoder) { - free_rs(rs_decoder); - } -} - -module_init(init_nanddoc); -module_exit(cleanup_nanddoc); - -MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); -MODULE_AUTHOR("David Woodhouse "); -MODULE_DESCRIPTION("M-Systems DiskOnChip 2000, Millennium and Millennium Plus device driver\n"); -#endif diff --git a/drivers/nand/nand.c b/drivers/nand/nand.c deleted file mode 100644 index 4927231..0000000 --- a/drivers/nand/nand.c +++ /dev/null @@ -1,247 +0,0 @@ -/* - * (C) Copyright 2005 - * 2N Telekomunikace, a.s. - * Ladislav Michl - * - * See file CREDITS for list of people who contributed to this - * project. - * - * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or - * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License - * version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation. - * - * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, - * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of - * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the - * GNU General Public License for more details. - * - * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License - * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software - * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, - * MA 02111-1307 USA - */ -#include -#include -#include -#include -#include -#include -#include -#include -#include -#include - -static ssize_t nand_read(struct cdev *cdev, void* buf, size_t count, ulong offset, ulong flags) -{ - struct mtd_info *info = cdev->priv; - size_t retlen; - int ret; - - debug("nand_read: 0x%08x 0x%08x\n", offset, count); - - ret = info->read(info, offset, count, &retlen, buf); - - if(ret) { - printf("err %d\n", ret); - return ret; - } - return retlen; -} - -#define NOTALIGNED(x) (x & (info->writesize - 1)) != 0 - -static int all_ff(const void *buf, int len) -{ - int i; - const uint8_t *p = buf; - - for (i = 0; i < len; i++) - if (p[i] != 0xFF) - return 0; - return 1; -} - -static ssize_t nand_write(struct cdev* cdev, const void *buf, size_t _count, ulong offset, ulong flags) -{ - struct mtd_info *info = cdev->priv; - size_t retlen, now; - int ret = 0; - void *wrbuf = NULL; - size_t count = _count; - - if (NOTALIGNED(offset)) { - printf("offset 0x%08x not page aligned\n", offset); - return -EINVAL; - } - - debug("write: 0x%08x 0x%08x\n", offset, count); - - while (count) { - now = count > info->writesize ? info->writesize : count; - - if (NOTALIGNED(now)) { - debug("not aligned: %d %d\n", info->writesize, (offset % info->writesize)); - wrbuf = xmalloc(info->writesize); - memset(wrbuf, 0xff, info->writesize); - memcpy(wrbuf + (offset % info->writesize), buf, now); - if (!all_ff(wrbuf, info->writesize)) - ret = info->write(info, offset & ~(info->writesize - 1), - info->writesize, &retlen, wrbuf); - free(wrbuf); - } else { - if (!all_ff(buf, info->writesize)) - ret = info->write(info, offset, now, &retlen, buf); - debug("offset: 0x%08x now: 0x%08x retlen: 0x%08x\n", offset, now, retlen); - } - if (ret) - goto out; - - offset += now; - count -= now; - buf += now; - } - -out: - return ret ? ret : _count; -} - -static int nand_ioctl(struct cdev *cdev, int request, void *buf) -{ - struct mtd_info *info = cdev->priv; - struct mtd_info_user *user = buf; - - switch (request) { - case MEMGETBADBLOCK: - debug("MEMGETBADBLOCK: 0x%08x\n", (off_t)buf); - return info->block_isbad(info, (off_t)buf); - case MEMSETBADBLOCK: - debug("MEMSETBADBLOCK: 0x%08x\n", (off_t)buf); - return info->block_markbad(info, (off_t)buf); - case MEMGETINFO: - user->type = info->type; - user->flags = info->flags; - user->size = info->size; - user->erasesize = info->erasesize; - user->oobsize = info->oobsize; - /* The below fields are obsolete */ - user->ecctype = -1; - user->eccsize = 0; - return 0; - } - - return 0; -} - -static ssize_t nand_erase(struct cdev *cdev, size_t count, unsigned long offset) -{ - struct mtd_info *info = cdev->priv; - struct erase_info erase; - int ret; - - memset(&erase, 0, sizeof(erase)); - erase.mtd = info; - erase.addr = offset; - erase.len = info->erasesize; - - while (count > 0) { - debug("erase %d %d\n", erase.addr, erase.len); - - ret = info->block_isbad(info, erase.addr); - if (ret > 0) { - printf("Skipping bad block at 0x%08x\n", erase.addr); - } else { - ret = info->erase(info, &erase); - if (ret) - return ret; - } - - erase.addr += info->erasesize; - count -= count > info->erasesize ? info->erasesize : count; - } - - return 0; -} -#if 0 -static char* mtd_get_size(struct device_d *, struct param_d *param) -{ - static char -} -#endif - -static struct file_operations nand_ops = { - .read = nand_read, - .write = nand_write, - .ioctl = nand_ioctl, - .lseek = dev_lseek_default, - .erase = nand_erase, -}; - -static ssize_t nand_read_oob(struct cdev *cdev, void *buf, size_t count, ulong offset, ulong flags) -{ - struct mtd_info *info = cdev->priv; - struct nand_chip *chip = info->priv; - struct mtd_oob_ops ops; - int ret; - - if (count < info->oobsize) - return -EINVAL; - - ops.mode = MTD_OOB_RAW; - ops.ooboffs = 0; - ops.ooblen = info->oobsize; - ops.oobbuf = buf; - ops.datbuf = NULL; - ops.len = info->oobsize; - - offset /= info->oobsize; - ret = info->read_oob(info, offset << chip->page_shift, &ops); - if (ret) - return ret; - - return info->oobsize; -} - -static struct file_operations nand_ops_oob = { - .read = nand_read_oob, - .ioctl = nand_ioctl, - .lseek = dev_lseek_default, -}; - -int add_mtd_device(struct mtd_info *mtd) -{ - struct nand_chip *chip = mtd->priv; - char str[16]; - - strcpy(mtd->class_dev.name, "nand"); - register_device(&mtd->class_dev); - - mtd->cdev.ops = &nand_ops; - mtd->cdev.size = mtd->size; - mtd->cdev.name = asprintf("nand%d", mtd->class_dev.id); - mtd->cdev.priv = mtd; - mtd->cdev.dev = &mtd->class_dev; - - sprintf(str, "%u", mtd->size); - dev_add_param_fixed(&mtd->class_dev, "size", str); - - devfs_create(&mtd->cdev); - - mtd->cdev_oob.ops = &nand_ops_oob; - mtd->cdev_oob.size = (mtd->size >> chip->page_shift) * mtd->oobsize; - mtd->cdev_oob.name = asprintf("nand_oob%d", mtd->class_dev.id); - mtd->cdev_oob.priv = mtd; - mtd->cdev_oob.dev = &mtd->class_dev; - devfs_create(&mtd->cdev_oob); - - return 0; -} - -int del_mtd_device (struct mtd_info *mtd) -{ - unregister_device(&mtd->class_dev); - free(mtd->cdev_oob.name); - free(mtd->param_size.value); - free(mtd->cdev.name); - return 0; -} - diff --git a/drivers/nand/nand_base.c b/drivers/nand/nand_base.c deleted file mode 100644 index b75a450..0000000 --- a/drivers/nand/nand_base.c +++ /dev/null @@ -1,2648 +0,0 @@ -/* - * drivers/mtd/nand.c - * - * Overview: - * This is the generic MTD driver for NAND flash devices. It should be - * capable of working with almost all NAND chips currently available. - * Basic support for AG-AND chips is provided. - * - * Additional technical information is available on - * http://www.linux-mtd.infradead.org/doc/nand.html - * - * Copyright (C) 2000 Steven J. Hill (sjhill@realitydiluted.com) - * 2002-2006 Thomas Gleixner (tglx@linutronix.de) - * - * Credits: - * David Woodhouse for adding multichip support - * - * Aleph One Ltd. and Toby Churchill Ltd. for supporting the - * rework for 2K page size chips - * - * TODO: - * Enable cached programming for 2k page size chips - * Check, if mtd->ecctype should be set to MTD_ECC_HW - * if we have HW ecc support. - * The AG-AND chips have nice features for speed improvement, - * which are not supported yet. Read / program 4 pages in one go. - * BBT table is not serialized, has to be fixed - * - * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify - * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as - * published by the Free Software Foundation. - * - */ -#include -#include -#include -#include -#include -#include -#include -#include -#include -#include -#include - -#ifndef DOXYGEN_SHOULD_SKIP_THIS - -/* Define default oob placement schemes for large and small page devices */ -static struct nand_ecclayout nand_oob_8 = { - .eccbytes = 3, - .eccpos = {0, 1, 2}, - .oobfree = { - {.offset = 3, - .length = 2}, - {.offset = 6, - .length = 2}} -}; - -static struct nand_ecclayout nand_oob_16 = { - .eccbytes = 6, - .eccpos = {0, 1, 2, 3, 6, 7}, - .oobfree = { - {.offset = 8, - . length = 8}} -}; - -static struct nand_ecclayout nand_oob_64 = { - .eccbytes = 24, - .eccpos = { - 40, 41, 42, 43, 44, 45, 46, 47, - 48, 49, 50, 51, 52, 53, 54, 55, - 56, 57, 58, 59, 60, 61, 62, 63}, - .oobfree = { - {.offset = 2, - .length = 38}} -}; - -static int nand_get_device(struct nand_chip *chip, struct mtd_info *mtd, - int new_state); - -static int nand_do_write_oob(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t to, - struct mtd_oob_ops *ops); - -#define DEFINE_LED_TRIGGER(x) -#define DEFINE_LED_TRIGGER_GLOBAL(x) -#define led_trigger_register_simple(x, y) do {} while(0) -#define led_trigger_unregister_simple(x) do {} while(0) -#define led_trigger_event(x, y) do {} while(0) - -/* - * For devices which display every fart in the system on a separate LED. Is - * compiled away when LED support is disabled. - */ -DEFINE_LED_TRIGGER(nand_led_trigger); - -/** - * nand_release_device - [GENERIC] release chip - * @mtd: MTD device structure - * - * Deselect, release chip lock and wake up anyone waiting on the device - */ -static void nand_release_device(struct mtd_info *mtd) -{ - struct nand_chip *chip = mtd->priv; - - /* De-select the NAND device */ - chip->select_chip(mtd, -1); - - /* Release the controller and the chip */ - chip->controller->active = NULL; - chip->state = FL_READY; -} - -/** - * nand_read_byte - [DEFAULT] read one byte from the chip - * @mtd: MTD device structure - * - * Default read function for 8bit buswith - */ -static uint8_t nand_read_byte(struct mtd_info *mtd) -{ - struct nand_chip *chip = mtd->priv; - return readb(chip->IO_ADDR_R); -} - -/** - * nand_read_byte16 - [DEFAULT] read one byte endianess aware from the chip - * @mtd: MTD device structure - * - * Default read function for 16bit buswith with - * endianess conversion - */ -static uint8_t nand_read_byte16(struct mtd_info *mtd) -{ - struct nand_chip *chip = mtd->priv; - return (uint8_t) cpu_to_le16(readw(chip->IO_ADDR_R)); -} - -/** - * nand_read_word - [DEFAULT] read one word from the chip - * @mtd: MTD device structure - * - * Default read function for 16bit buswith without - * endianess conversion - */ -static u16 nand_read_word(struct mtd_info *mtd) -{ - struct nand_chip *chip = mtd->priv; - return readw(chip->IO_ADDR_R); -} - -/** - * nand_select_chip - [DEFAULT] control CE line - * @mtd: MTD device structure - * @chipnr: chipnumber to select, -1 for deselect - * - * Default select function for 1 chip devices. - */ -static void nand_select_chip(struct mtd_info *mtd, int chipnr) -{ - struct nand_chip *chip = mtd->priv; - - switch (chipnr) { - case -1: - chip->cmd_ctrl(mtd, NAND_CMD_NONE, 0 | NAND_CTRL_CHANGE); - break; - case 0: - break; - default: - printf("%s: illegal chip number %d\n", chipnr); - } -} - -/** - * nand_write_buf - [DEFAULT] write buffer to chip - * @mtd: MTD device structure - * @buf: data buffer - * @len: number of bytes to write - * - * Default write function for 8bit buswith - */ -static void nand_write_buf(struct mtd_info *mtd, const uint8_t *buf, int len) -{ - int i; - struct nand_chip *chip = mtd->priv; - - for (i = 0; i < len; i++) - writeb(buf[i], chip->IO_ADDR_W); -} - -/** - * nand_read_buf - [DEFAULT] read chip data into buffer - * @mtd: MTD device structure - * @buf: buffer to store date - * @len: number of bytes to read - * - * Default read function for 8bit buswith - */ -static void nand_read_buf(struct mtd_info *mtd, uint8_t *buf, int len) -{ - int i; - struct nand_chip *chip = mtd->priv; - - for (i = 0; i < len; i++) - buf[i] = readb(chip->IO_ADDR_R); -} - -/** - * nand_verify_buf - [DEFAULT] Verify chip data against buffer - * @mtd: MTD device structure - * @buf: buffer containing the data to compare - * @len: number of bytes to compare - * - * Default verify function for 8bit buswith - */ -static int nand_verify_buf(struct mtd_info *mtd, const uint8_t *buf, int len) -{ - int i; - struct nand_chip *chip = mtd->priv; - - for (i = 0; i < len; i++) - if (buf[i] != readb(chip->IO_ADDR_R)) - return -EFAULT; - return 0; -} - -/** - * nand_write_buf16 - [DEFAULT] write buffer to chip - * @mtd: MTD device structure - * @buf: data buffer - * @len: number of bytes to write - * - * Default write function for 16bit buswith - */ -static void nand_write_buf16(struct mtd_info *mtd, const uint8_t *buf, int len) -{ - int i; - struct nand_chip *chip = mtd->priv; - u16 *p = (u16 *) buf; - len >>= 1; - - for (i = 0; i < len; i++) - writew(p[i], chip->IO_ADDR_W); - -} - -/** - * nand_read_buf16 - [DEFAULT] read chip data into buffer - * @mtd: MTD device structure - * @buf: buffer to store date - * @len: number of bytes to read - * - * Default read function for 16bit buswith - */ -static void nand_read_buf16(struct mtd_info *mtd, uint8_t *buf, int len) -{ - int i; - struct nand_chip *chip = mtd->priv; - u16 *p = (u16 *) buf; - len >>= 1; - - for (i = 0; i < len; i++) - p[i] = readw(chip->IO_ADDR_R); -} - -/** - * nand_verify_buf16 - [DEFAULT] Verify chip data against buffer - * @mtd: MTD device structure - * @buf: buffer containing the data to compare - * @len: number of bytes to compare - * - * Default verify function for 16bit buswith - */ -static int nand_verify_buf16(struct mtd_info *mtd, const uint8_t *buf, int len) -{ - int i; - struct nand_chip *chip = mtd->priv; - u16 *p = (u16 *) buf; - len >>= 1; - - for (i = 0; i < len; i++) - if (p[i] != readw(chip->IO_ADDR_R)) - return -EFAULT; - - return 0; -} - -/** - * nand_block_bad - [DEFAULT] Read bad block marker from the chip - * @mtd: MTD device structure - * @ofs: offset from device start - * @getchip: 0, if the chip is already selected - * - * Check, if the block is bad. - */ -static int nand_block_bad(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t ofs, int getchip) -{ - int page, chipnr, res = 0; - struct nand_chip *chip = mtd->priv; - u16 bad; - - page = (int)(ofs >> chip->page_shift) & chip->pagemask; - - if (getchip) { - chipnr = (int)(ofs >> chip->chip_shift); - - nand_get_device(chip, mtd, FL_READING); - - /* Select the NAND device */ - chip->select_chip(mtd, chipnr); - } - - if (chip->options & NAND_BUSWIDTH_16) { - chip->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_READOOB, chip->badblockpos & 0xFE, - page); - bad = cpu_to_le16(chip->read_word(mtd)); - if (chip->badblockpos & 0x1) - bad >>= 8; - if ((bad & 0xFF) != 0xff) - res = 1; - } else { - chip->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_READOOB, chip->badblockpos, page); - if (chip->read_byte(mtd) != 0xff) - res = 1; - } - - if (getchip) - nand_release_device(mtd); - - return res; -} - -/** - * nand_default_block_markbad - [DEFAULT] mark a block bad - * @mtd: MTD device structure - * @ofs: offset from device start - * - * This is the default implementation, which can be overridden by - * a hardware specific driver. -*/ -static int nand_default_block_markbad(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t ofs) -{ - struct nand_chip *chip = mtd->priv; - uint8_t buf[2] = { 0, 0 }; - int block, ret; - - /* Get block number */ - block = (int)(ofs >> chip->bbt_erase_shift); - if (chip->bbt) - chip->bbt[block >> 2] |= 0x01 << ((block & 0x03) << 1); - - /* Do we have a flash based bad block table ? */ - if (chip->options & NAND_USE_FLASH_BBT) - ret = nand_update_bbt(mtd, ofs); - else { - /* We write two bytes, so we dont have to mess with 16 bit - * access - */ - nand_get_device(chip, mtd, FL_WRITING); - ofs += mtd->oobsize; - chip->ops.len = chip->ops.ooblen = 2; - chip->ops.datbuf = NULL; - chip->ops.oobbuf = buf; - chip->ops.ooboffs = chip->badblockpos & ~0x01; - - ret = nand_do_write_oob(mtd, ofs, &chip->ops); - nand_release_device(mtd); - } - if (!ret) - mtd->ecc_stats.badblocks++; - - return ret; -} - -/** - * nand_check_wp - [GENERIC] check if the chip is write protected - * @mtd: MTD device structure - * Check, if the device is write protected - * - * The function expects, that the device is already selected - */ -static int nand_check_wp(struct mtd_info *mtd) -{ - struct nand_chip *chip = mtd->priv; - /* Check the WP bit */ - chip->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_STATUS, -1, -1); - return (chip->read_byte(mtd) & NAND_STATUS_WP) ? 0 : 1; -} - -/** - * nand_block_checkbad - [GENERIC] Check if a block is marked bad - * @mtd: MTD device structure - * @ofs: offset from device start - * @getchip: 0, if the chip is already selected - * @allowbbt: 1, if its allowed to access the bbt area - * - * Check, if the block is bad. Either by reading the bad block table or - * calling of the scan function. - */ -static int nand_block_checkbad(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t ofs, int getchip, - int allowbbt) -{ - struct nand_chip *chip = mtd->priv; - - if (!chip->bbt) - return chip->block_bad(mtd, ofs, getchip); - - /* Return info from the table */ - return nand_isbad_bbt(mtd, ofs, allowbbt); -} - -/* - * Wait for the ready pin, after a command - * The timeout is catched later. - */ -void nand_wait_ready(struct mtd_info *mtd) -{ - struct nand_chip *chip = mtd->priv; - uint64_t start = get_time_ns(); - - led_trigger_event(nand_led_trigger, LED_FULL); - /* wait until command is processed or timeout occures */ - do { - if (chip->dev_ready(mtd)) - break; - } while (!is_timeout(start, SECOND * 2)); - led_trigger_event(nand_led_trigger, LED_OFF); -} -EXPORT_SYMBOL(nand_wait_ready); - -/** - * nand_command - [DEFAULT] Send command to NAND device - * @mtd: MTD device structure - * @command: the command to be sent - * @column: the column address for this command, -1 if none - * @page_addr: the page address for this command, -1 if none - * - * Send command to NAND device. This function is used for small page - * devices (256/512 Bytes per page) - */ -static void nand_command(struct mtd_info *mtd, unsigned int command, - int column, int page_addr) -{ - register struct nand_chip *chip = mtd->priv; - int ctrl = NAND_CTRL_CLE | NAND_CTRL_CHANGE; - - /* - * Write out the command to the device. - */ - if (command == NAND_CMD_SEQIN) { - int readcmd; - - if (column >= mtd->writesize) { - /* OOB area */ - column -= mtd->writesize; - readcmd = NAND_CMD_READOOB; - } else if (column < 256) { - /* First 256 bytes --> READ0 */ - readcmd = NAND_CMD_READ0; - } else { - column -= 256; - readcmd = NAND_CMD_READ1; - } - chip->cmd_ctrl(mtd, readcmd, ctrl); - ctrl &= ~NAND_CTRL_CHANGE; - } - chip->cmd_ctrl(mtd, command, ctrl); - - /* - * Address cycle, when necessary - */ - ctrl = NAND_CTRL_ALE | NAND_CTRL_CHANGE; - /* Serially input address */ - if (column != -1) { - /* Adjust columns for 16 bit buswidth */ - if (chip->options & NAND_BUSWIDTH_16) - column >>= 1; - chip->cmd_ctrl(mtd, column, ctrl); - ctrl &= ~NAND_CTRL_CHANGE; - } - if (page_addr != -1) { - chip->cmd_ctrl(mtd, page_addr, ctrl); - ctrl &= ~NAND_CTRL_CHANGE; - chip->cmd_ctrl(mtd, page_addr >> 8, ctrl); - /* One more address cycle for devices > 32MiB */ - if (chip->chipsize > (32 << 20)) - chip->cmd_ctrl(mtd, page_addr >> 16, ctrl); - } - chip->cmd_ctrl(mtd, NAND_CMD_NONE, NAND_NCE | NAND_CTRL_CHANGE); - - /* - * program and erase have their own busy handlers - * status and sequential in needs no delay - */ - switch (command) { - - case NAND_CMD_PAGEPROG: - case NAND_CMD_ERASE1: - case NAND_CMD_ERASE2: - case NAND_CMD_SEQIN: - case NAND_CMD_STATUS: - return; - - case NAND_CMD_RESET: - if (chip->dev_ready) - break; - udelay(chip->chip_delay); - chip->cmd_ctrl(mtd, NAND_CMD_STATUS, - NAND_CTRL_CLE | NAND_CTRL_CHANGE); - chip->cmd_ctrl(mtd, - NAND_CMD_NONE, NAND_NCE | NAND_CTRL_CHANGE); - while (!(chip->read_byte(mtd) & NAND_STATUS_READY)) ; - return; - - /* This applies to read commands */ - default: - /* - * If we don't have access to the busy pin, we apply the given - * command delay - */ - if (!chip->dev_ready) { - udelay(chip->chip_delay); - return; - } - } - /* Apply this short delay always to ensure that we do wait tWB in - * any case on any machine. */ - ndelay(100); - - nand_wait_ready(mtd); -} - -/** - * nand_command_lp - [DEFAULT] Send command to NAND large page device - * @mtd: MTD device structure - * @command: the command to be sent - * @column: the column address for this command, -1 if none - * @page_addr: the page address for this command, -1 if none - * - * Send command to NAND device. This is the version for the new large page - * devices We dont have the separate regions as we have in the small page - * devices. We must emulate NAND_CMD_READOOB to keep the code compatible. - */ -static void nand_command_lp(struct mtd_info *mtd, unsigned int command, - int column, int page_addr) -{ - register struct nand_chip *chip = mtd->priv; - - /* Emulate NAND_CMD_READOOB */ - if (command == NAND_CMD_READOOB) { - column += mtd->writesize; - command = NAND_CMD_READ0; - } - - /* Command latch cycle */ - chip->cmd_ctrl(mtd, command & 0xff, - NAND_NCE | NAND_CLE | NAND_CTRL_CHANGE); - - if (column != -1 || page_addr != -1) { - int ctrl = NAND_CTRL_CHANGE | NAND_NCE | NAND_ALE; - - /* Serially input address */ - if (column != -1) { - /* Adjust columns for 16 bit buswidth */ - if (chip->options & NAND_BUSWIDTH_16) - column >>= 1; - chip->cmd_ctrl(mtd, column, ctrl); - ctrl &= ~NAND_CTRL_CHANGE; - chip->cmd_ctrl(mtd, column >> 8, ctrl); - } - if (page_addr != -1) { - chip->cmd_ctrl(mtd, page_addr, ctrl); - chip->cmd_ctrl(mtd, page_addr >> 8, - NAND_NCE | NAND_ALE); - /* One more address cycle for devices > 128MiB */ - if (chip->chipsize > (128 << 20)) - chip->cmd_ctrl(mtd, page_addr >> 16, - NAND_NCE | NAND_ALE); - } - } - chip->cmd_ctrl(mtd, NAND_CMD_NONE, NAND_NCE | NAND_CTRL_CHANGE); - - /* - * program and erase have their own busy handlers - * status, sequential in, and deplete1 need no delay - */ - switch (command) { - - case NAND_CMD_CACHEDPROG: - case NAND_CMD_PAGEPROG: - case NAND_CMD_ERASE1: - case NAND_CMD_ERASE2: - case NAND_CMD_SEQIN: - case NAND_CMD_RNDIN: - case NAND_CMD_STATUS: - case NAND_CMD_DEPLETE1: - return; - - /* - * read error status commands require only a short delay - */ - case NAND_CMD_STATUS_ERROR: - case NAND_CMD_STATUS_ERROR0: - case NAND_CMD_STATUS_ERROR1: - case NAND_CMD_STATUS_ERROR2: - case NAND_CMD_STATUS_ERROR3: - udelay(chip->chip_delay); - return; - - case NAND_CMD_RESET: - if (chip->dev_ready) - break; - udelay(chip->chip_delay); - chip->cmd_ctrl(mtd, NAND_CMD_STATUS, - NAND_NCE | NAND_CLE | NAND_CTRL_CHANGE); - chip->cmd_ctrl(mtd, NAND_CMD_NONE, - NAND_NCE | NAND_CTRL_CHANGE); - while (!(chip->read_byte(mtd) & NAND_STATUS_READY)) ; - return; - - case NAND_CMD_RNDOUT: - /* No ready / busy check necessary */ - chip->cmd_ctrl(mtd, NAND_CMD_RNDOUTSTART, - NAND_NCE | NAND_CLE | NAND_CTRL_CHANGE); - chip->cmd_ctrl(mtd, NAND_CMD_NONE, - NAND_NCE | NAND_CTRL_CHANGE); - return; - - case NAND_CMD_READ0: - chip->cmd_ctrl(mtd, NAND_CMD_READSTART, - NAND_NCE | NAND_CLE | NAND_CTRL_CHANGE); - chip->cmd_ctrl(mtd, NAND_CMD_NONE, - NAND_NCE | NAND_CTRL_CHANGE); - - /* This applies to read commands */ - default: - /* - * If we don't have access to the busy pin, we apply the given - * command delay - */ - if (!chip->dev_ready) { - udelay(chip->chip_delay); - return; - } - } - - /* Apply this short delay always to ensure that we do wait tWB in - * any case on any machine. */ - ndelay(100); - - nand_wait_ready(mtd); -} - -/** - * nand_get_device - [GENERIC] Get chip for selected access - * @chip: the nand chip descriptor - * @mtd: MTD device structure - * @new_state: the state which is requested - * - * Get the device and lock it for exclusive access - */ -static int -nand_get_device(struct nand_chip *chip, struct mtd_info *mtd, int new_state) -{ - retry: - /* Hardware controller shared among independend devices */ - if (!chip->controller->active) - chip->controller->active = chip; - - if (chip->controller->active == chip && chip->state == FL_READY) { - chip->state = new_state; - return 0; - } - if (new_state == FL_PM_SUSPENDED) { - return (chip->state == FL_PM_SUSPENDED) ? 0 : -EAGAIN; - } - goto retry; -} - -/** - * nand_wait - [DEFAULT] wait until the command is done - * @mtd: MTD device structure - * @chip: NAND chip structure - * - * Wait for command done. This applies to erase and program only - * Erase can take up to 400ms and program up to 20ms according to - * general NAND and SmartMedia specs - */ -static int nand_wait(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip) -{ - - uint64_t start = get_time_ns(); - uint64_t timeo; - int status, state = chip->state; - - if (state == FL_ERASING) - timeo = 400 * MSECOND; - else - timeo = 20 * MSECOND; - - led_trigger_event(nand_led_trigger, LED_FULL); - - /* Apply this short delay always to ensure that we do wait tWB in - * any case on any machine. */ - ndelay(100); - - if ((state == FL_ERASING) && (chip->options & NAND_IS_AND)) - chip->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_STATUS_MULTI, -1, -1); - else - chip->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_STATUS, -1, -1); - - while (!is_timeout(start, timeo)) { - if (chip->dev_ready) { - if (chip->dev_ready(mtd)) - break; - } else { - if (chip->read_byte(mtd) & NAND_STATUS_READY) - break; - } - } - led_trigger_event(nand_led_trigger, LED_OFF); - - status = (int)chip->read_byte(mtd); - return status; -} - -/** - * nand_read_page_raw - [Intern] read raw page data without ecc - * @mtd: mtd info structure - * @chip: nand chip info structure - * @buf: buffer to store read data - */ -static int nand_read_page_raw(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip, - uint8_t *buf) -{ - chip->read_buf(mtd, buf, mtd->writesize); - chip->read_buf(mtd, chip->oob_poi, mtd->oobsize); - return 0; -} - -/** - * nand_read_page_swecc - [REPLACABLE] software ecc based page read function - * @mtd: mtd info structure - * @chip: nand chip info structure - * @buf: buffer to store read data - */ -static int nand_read_page_swecc(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip, - uint8_t *buf) -{ - int i, eccsize = chip->ecc.size; - int eccbytes = chip->ecc.bytes; - int eccsteps = chip->ecc.steps; - uint8_t *p = buf; - uint8_t *ecc_calc = chip->buffers->ecccalc; - uint8_t *ecc_code = chip->buffers->ecccode; - uint32_t *eccpos = chip->ecc.layout->eccpos; - - chip->ecc.read_page_raw(mtd, chip, buf); - - for (i = 0; eccsteps; eccsteps--, i += eccbytes, p += eccsize) - chip->ecc.calculate(mtd, p, &ecc_calc[i]); - - for (i = 0; i < chip->ecc.total; i++) - ecc_code[i] = chip->oob_poi[eccpos[i]]; - - eccsteps = chip->ecc.steps; - p = buf; - - for (i = 0 ; eccsteps; eccsteps--, i += eccbytes, p += eccsize) { - int stat; - - stat = chip->ecc.correct(mtd, p, &ecc_code[i], &ecc_calc[i]); - if (stat < 0) - mtd->ecc_stats.failed++; - else - mtd->ecc_stats.corrected += stat; - } - return 0; -} - -/** - * nand_read_page_hwecc - [REPLACABLE] hardware ecc based page read function - * @mtd: mtd info structure - * @chip: nand chip info structure - * @buf: buffer to store read data - * - * Not for syndrome calculating ecc controllers which need a special oob layout - */ -static int nand_read_page_hwecc(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip, - uint8_t *buf) -{ - int i, eccsize = chip->ecc.size; - int eccbytes = chip->ecc.bytes; - int eccsteps = chip->ecc.steps; - uint8_t *p = buf; - uint8_t *ecc_calc = chip->buffers->ecccalc; - uint8_t *ecc_code = chip->buffers->ecccode; - uint32_t *eccpos = chip->ecc.layout->eccpos; - - for (i = 0; eccsteps; eccsteps--, i += eccbytes, p += eccsize) { - chip->ecc.hwctl(mtd, NAND_ECC_READ); - chip->read_buf(mtd, p, eccsize); - chip->ecc.calculate(mtd, p, &ecc_calc[i]); - } - chip->read_buf(mtd, chip->oob_poi, mtd->oobsize); - - for (i = 0; i < chip->ecc.total; i++) - ecc_code[i] = chip->oob_poi[eccpos[i]]; - - eccsteps = chip->ecc.steps; - p = buf; - - for (i = 0 ; eccsteps; eccsteps--, i += eccbytes, p += eccsize) { - int stat; - - stat = chip->ecc.correct(mtd, p, &ecc_code[i], &ecc_calc[i]); - if (stat < 0) - mtd->ecc_stats.failed++; - else - mtd->ecc_stats.corrected += stat; - } - return 0; -} - -/** - * nand_read_page_syndrome - [REPLACABLE] hardware ecc syndrom based page read - * @mtd: mtd info structure - * @chip: nand chip info structure - * @buf: buffer to store read data - * - * The hw generator calculates the error syndrome automatically. Therefor - * we need a special oob layout and handling. - */ -static int nand_read_page_syndrome(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip, - uint8_t *buf) -{ - int i, eccsize = chip->ecc.size; - int eccbytes = chip->ecc.bytes; - int eccsteps = chip->ecc.steps; - uint8_t *p = buf; - uint8_t *oob = chip->oob_poi; - - for (i = 0; eccsteps; eccsteps--, i += eccbytes, p += eccsize) { - int stat; - - chip->ecc.hwctl(mtd, NAND_ECC_READ); - chip->read_buf(mtd, p, eccsize); - - if (chip->ecc.prepad) { - chip->read_buf(mtd, oob, chip->ecc.prepad); - oob += chip->ecc.prepad; - } - - chip->ecc.hwctl(mtd, NAND_ECC_READSYN); - chip->read_buf(mtd, oob, eccbytes); - stat = chip->ecc.correct(mtd, p, oob, NULL); - - if (stat < 0) - mtd->ecc_stats.failed++; - else - mtd->ecc_stats.corrected += stat; - - oob += eccbytes; - - if (chip->ecc.postpad) { - chip->read_buf(mtd, oob, chip->ecc.postpad); - oob += chip->ecc.postpad; - } - } - - /* Calculate remaining oob bytes */ - i = mtd->oobsize - (oob - chip->oob_poi); - if (i) - chip->read_buf(mtd, oob, i); - - return 0; -} - -/** - * nand_transfer_oob - [Internal] Transfer oob to client buffer - * @chip: nand chip structure - * @oob: oob destination address - * @ops: oob ops structure - * @len: size of oob to transfer - */ -static uint8_t *nand_transfer_oob(struct nand_chip *chip, uint8_t *oob, - struct mtd_oob_ops *ops, size_t len) -{ - switch(ops->mode) { - - case MTD_OOB_PLACE: - case MTD_OOB_RAW: - memcpy(oob, chip->oob_poi + ops->ooboffs, len); - return oob + len; - - case MTD_OOB_AUTO: { - struct nand_oobfree *free = chip->ecc.layout->oobfree; - uint32_t boffs = 0, roffs = ops->ooboffs; - size_t bytes = 0; - - for(; free->length && len; free++, len -= bytes) { - /* Read request not from offset 0 ? */ - if (unlikely(roffs)) { - if (roffs >= free->length) { - roffs -= free->length; - continue; - } - boffs = free->offset + roffs; - bytes = min_t(size_t, len, - (free->length - roffs)); - roffs = 0; - } else { - bytes = min_t(size_t, len, free->length); - boffs = free->offset; - } - memcpy(oob, chip->oob_poi + boffs, bytes); - oob += bytes; - } - return oob; - } - default: - BUG(); - } - return NULL; -} - -/** - * nand_do_read_ops - [Internal] Read data with ECC - * - * @mtd: MTD device structure - * @from: offset to read from - * @ops: oob ops structure - * - * Internal function. Called with chip held. - */ -static int nand_do_read_ops(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from, - struct mtd_oob_ops *ops) -{ - int chipnr, page, realpage, col, bytes, aligned; - struct nand_chip *chip = mtd->priv; - struct mtd_ecc_stats stats; - int blkcheck = (1 << (chip->phys_erase_shift - chip->page_shift)) - 1; - int sndcmd = 1; - int ret = 0; - uint32_t readlen = ops->len; - uint32_t oobreadlen = ops->ooblen; - uint8_t *bufpoi, *oob, *buf; - - stats = mtd->ecc_stats; - - chipnr = (int)(from >> chip->chip_shift); - chip->select_chip(mtd, chipnr); - - realpage = (int)(from >> chip->page_shift); - page = realpage & chip->pagemask; - - col = (int)(from & (mtd->writesize - 1)); - - buf = ops->datbuf; - oob = ops->oobbuf; - - while(1) { - bytes = min(mtd->writesize - col, readlen); - aligned = (bytes == mtd->writesize); - - /* Is the current page in the buffer ? */ - if (realpage != chip->pagebuf || oob) { - bufpoi = aligned ? buf : chip->buffers->databuf; - - if (likely(sndcmd)) { - chip->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_READ0, 0x00, page); - sndcmd = 0; - } - - /* Now read the page into the buffer */ - if (unlikely(ops->mode == MTD_OOB_RAW)) - ret = chip->ecc.read_page_raw(mtd, chip, bufpoi); - else - ret = chip->ecc.read_page(mtd, chip, bufpoi); - if (ret < 0) - break; - - /* Transfer not aligned data */ - if (!aligned) { - chip->pagebuf = realpage; - memcpy(buf, chip->buffers->databuf + col, bytes); - } - - buf += bytes; - - if (unlikely(oob)) { - /* Raw mode does data:oob:data:oob */ - if (ops->mode != MTD_OOB_RAW) { - int toread = min(oobreadlen, - chip->ecc.layout->oobavail); - if (toread) { - oob = nand_transfer_oob(chip, - oob, ops, toread); - oobreadlen -= toread; - } - } else - buf = nand_transfer_oob(chip, - buf, ops, mtd->oobsize); - } - - if (!(chip->options & NAND_NO_READRDY)) { - /* - * Apply delay or wait for ready/busy pin. Do - * this before the AUTOINCR check, so no - * problems arise if a chip which does auto - * increment is marked as NOAUTOINCR by the - * board driver. - */ - if (!chip->dev_ready) - udelay(chip->chip_delay); - else - nand_wait_ready(mtd); - } - } else { - memcpy(buf, chip->buffers->databuf + col, bytes); - buf += bytes; - } - - readlen -= bytes; - - if (!readlen) - break; - - /* For subsequent reads align to page boundary. */ - col = 0; - /* Increment page address */ - realpage++; - - page = realpage & chip->pagemask; - /* Check, if we cross a chip boundary */ - if (!page) { - chipnr++; - chip->select_chip(mtd, -1); - chip->select_chip(mtd, chipnr); - } - - /* Check, if the chip supports auto page increment - * or if we have hit a block boundary. - */ - if (!NAND_CANAUTOINCR(chip) || !(page & blkcheck)) - sndcmd = 1; - } - - ops->retlen = ops->len - (size_t) readlen; - if (oob) - ops->oobretlen = ops->ooblen - oobreadlen; - - if (ret) - return ret; - - if (mtd->ecc_stats.failed - stats.failed) - return -EBADMSG; - - return 0; -} - -/** - * nand_read - [MTD Interface] MTD compability function for nand_do_read_ecc - * @mtd: MTD device structure - * @from: offset to read from - * @len: number of bytes to read - * @retlen: pointer to variable to store the number of read bytes - * @buf: the databuffer to put data - * - * Get hold of the chip and call nand_do_read - */ -static int nand_read(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from, size_t len, - size_t *retlen, uint8_t *buf) -{ - struct nand_chip *chip = mtd->priv; - int ret; - - /* Do not allow reads past end of device */ - if ((from + len) > mtd->size) - return -EINVAL; - if (!len) - return 0; - - nand_get_device(chip, mtd, FL_READING); - - chip->ops.len = len; - chip->ops.datbuf = buf; - chip->ops.oobbuf = NULL; - - ret = nand_do_read_ops(mtd, from, &chip->ops); - - *retlen = chip->ops.retlen; - - nand_release_device(mtd); - - return ret; -} - -/** - * nand_read_oob_std - [REPLACABLE] the most common OOB data read function - * @mtd: mtd info structure - * @chip: nand chip info structure - * @page: page number to read - * @sndcmd: flag whether to issue read command or not - */ -static int nand_read_oob_std(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip, - int page, int sndcmd) -{ - if (sndcmd) { - chip->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_READOOB, 0, page); - sndcmd = 0; - } - chip->read_buf(mtd, chip->oob_poi, mtd->oobsize); - return sndcmd; -} - -/** - * nand_read_oob_syndrome - [REPLACABLE] OOB data read function for HW ECC - * with syndromes - * @mtd: mtd info structure - * @chip: nand chip info structure - * @page: page number to read - * @sndcmd: flag whether to issue read command or not - */ -static int nand_read_oob_syndrome(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip, - int page, int sndcmd) -{ - uint8_t *buf = chip->oob_poi; - int length = mtd->oobsize; - int chunk = chip->ecc.bytes + chip->ecc.prepad + chip->ecc.postpad; - int eccsize = chip->ecc.size; - uint8_t *bufpoi = buf; - int i, toread, sndrnd = 0, pos; - - chip->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_READ0, chip->ecc.size, page); - for (i = 0; i < chip->ecc.steps; i++) { - if (sndrnd) { - pos = eccsize + i * (eccsize + chunk); - if (mtd->writesize > 512) - chip->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_RNDOUT, pos, -1); - else - chip->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_READ0, pos, page); - } else - sndrnd = 1; - toread = min_t(int, length, chunk); - chip->read_buf(mtd, bufpoi, toread); - bufpoi += toread; - length -= toread; - } - if (length > 0) - chip->read_buf(mtd, bufpoi, length); - - return 1; -} - -/** - * nand_write_oob_std - [REPLACABLE] the most common OOB data write function - * @mtd: mtd info structure - * @chip: nand chip info structure - * @page: page number to write - */ -static int nand_write_oob_std(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip, - int page) -{ - int status = 0; - const uint8_t *buf = chip->oob_poi; - int length = mtd->oobsize; - - chip->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_SEQIN, mtd->writesize, page); - chip->write_buf(mtd, buf, length); - /* Send command to program the OOB data */ - chip->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_PAGEPROG, -1, -1); - - status = chip->waitfunc(mtd, chip); - - return status & NAND_STATUS_FAIL ? -EIO : 0; -} - -/** - * nand_write_oob_syndrome - [REPLACABLE] OOB data write function for HW ECC - * with syndrome - only for large page flash ! - * @mtd: mtd info structure - * @chip: nand chip info structure - * @page: page number to write - */ -static int nand_write_oob_syndrome(struct mtd_info *mtd, - struct nand_chip *chip, int page) -{ - int chunk = chip->ecc.bytes + chip->ecc.prepad + chip->ecc.postpad; - int eccsize = chip->ecc.size, length = mtd->oobsize; - int i, len, pos, status = 0, sndcmd = 0, steps = chip->ecc.steps; - const uint8_t *bufpoi = chip->oob_poi; - - /* - * data-ecc-data-ecc ... ecc-oob - * or - * data-pad-ecc-pad-data-pad .... ecc-pad-oob - */ - if (!chip->ecc.prepad && !chip->ecc.postpad) { - pos = steps * (eccsize + chunk); - steps = 0; - } else - pos = eccsize; - - chip->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_SEQIN, pos, page); - for (i = 0; i < steps; i++) { - if (sndcmd) { - if (mtd->writesize <= 512) { - uint32_t fill = 0xFFFFFFFF; - - len = eccsize; - while (len > 0) { - int num = min_t(int, len, 4); - chip->write_buf(mtd, (uint8_t *)&fill, - num); - len -= num; - } - } else { - pos = eccsize + i * (eccsize + chunk); - chip->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_RNDIN, pos, -1); - } - } else - sndcmd = 1; - len = min_t(int, length, chunk); - chip->write_buf(mtd, bufpoi, len); - bufpoi += len; - length -= len; - } - if (length > 0) - chip->write_buf(mtd, bufpoi, length); - - chip->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_PAGEPROG, -1, -1); - status = chip->waitfunc(mtd, chip); - - return status & NAND_STATUS_FAIL ? -EIO : 0; -} - -/** - * nand_do_read_oob - [Intern] NAND read out-of-band - * @mtd: MTD device structure - * @from: offset to read from - * @ops: oob operations description structure - * - * NAND read out-of-band data from the spare area - */ -static int nand_do_read_oob(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from, - struct mtd_oob_ops *ops) -{ - int page, realpage, chipnr, sndcmd = 1; - struct nand_chip *chip = mtd->priv; - int blkcheck = (1 << (chip->phys_erase_shift - chip->page_shift)) - 1; - int readlen = ops->ooblen; - int len; - uint8_t *buf = ops->oobbuf; - - MTD_DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL3, "nand_read_oob: from = 0x%08Lx, len = %i\n", - (unsigned long long)from, readlen); - - if (ops->mode == MTD_OOB_AUTO) - len = chip->ecc.layout->oobavail; - else - len = mtd->oobsize; - - if (unlikely(ops->ooboffs >= len)) { - MTD_DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL0, "nand_read_oob: " - "Attempt to start read outside oob\n"); - return -EINVAL; - } - - /* Do not allow reads past end of device */ - if (unlikely(from >= mtd->size || - ops->ooboffs + readlen > ((mtd->size >> chip->page_shift) - - (from >> chip->page_shift)) * len)) { - MTD_DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL0, "nand_read_oob: " - "Attempt read beyond end of device\n"); - return -EINVAL; - } - - chipnr = (int)(from >> chip->chip_shift); - chip->select_chip(mtd, chipnr); - - /* Shift to get page */ - realpage = (int)(from >> chip->page_shift); - page = realpage & chip->pagemask; - - while(1) { - sndcmd = chip->ecc.read_oob(mtd, chip, page, sndcmd); - - len = min(len, readlen); - buf = nand_transfer_oob(chip, buf, ops, len); - - if (!(chip->options & NAND_NO_READRDY)) { - /* - * Apply delay or wait for ready/busy pin. Do this - * before the AUTOINCR check, so no problems arise if a - * chip which does auto increment is marked as - * NOAUTOINCR by the board driver. - */ - if (!chip->dev_ready) - udelay(chip->chip_delay); - else - nand_wait_ready(mtd); - } - - readlen -= len; - if (!readlen) - break; - - /* Increment page address */ - realpage++; - - page = realpage & chip->pagemask; - /* Check, if we cross a chip boundary */ - if (!page) { - chipnr++; - chip->select_chip(mtd, -1); - chip->select_chip(mtd, chipnr); - } - - /* Check, if the chip supports auto page increment - * or if we have hit a block boundary. - */ - if (!NAND_CANAUTOINCR(chip) || !(page & blkcheck)) - sndcmd = 1; - } - - ops->oobretlen = ops->ooblen; - return 0; -} - -/** - * nand_read_oob - [MTD Interface] NAND read data and/or out-of-band - * @mtd: MTD device structure - * @from: offset to read from - * @ops: oob operation description structure - * - * NAND read data and/or out-of-band data - */ -static int nand_read_oob(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from, - struct mtd_oob_ops *ops) -{ - struct nand_chip *chip = mtd->priv; - int ret = -ENOSYS; - - ops->retlen = 0; - - /* Do not allow reads past end of device */ - if (ops->datbuf && (from + ops->len) > mtd->size) { - MTD_DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL0, "nand_read_oob: " - "Attempt read beyond end of device\n"); - return -EINVAL; - } - - nand_get_device(chip, mtd, FL_READING); - - switch(ops->mode) { - case MTD_OOB_PLACE: - case MTD_OOB_AUTO: - case MTD_OOB_RAW: - break; - - default: - goto out; - } - - if (!ops->datbuf) - ret = nand_do_read_oob(mtd, from, ops); - else - ret = nand_do_read_ops(mtd, from, ops); - - out: - nand_release_device(mtd); - return ret; -} - - -/** - * nand_write_page_raw - [Intern] raw page write function - * @mtd: mtd info structure - * @chip: nand chip info structure - * @buf: data buffer - */ -static void nand_write_page_raw(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip, - const uint8_t *buf) -{ - chip->write_buf(mtd, buf, mtd->writesize); - chip->write_buf(mtd, chip->oob_poi, mtd->oobsize); -} - -/** - * nand_write_page_swecc - [REPLACABLE] software ecc based page write function - * @mtd: mtd info structure - * @chip: nand chip info structure - * @buf: data buffer - */ -static void nand_write_page_swecc(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip, - const uint8_t *buf) -{ - int i, eccsize = chip->ecc.size; - int eccbytes = chip->ecc.bytes; - int eccsteps = chip->ecc.steps; - uint8_t *ecc_calc = chip->buffers->ecccalc; - const uint8_t *p = buf; - uint32_t *eccpos = chip->ecc.layout->eccpos; - - /* Software ecc calculation */ - for (i = 0; eccsteps; eccsteps--, i += eccbytes, p += eccsize) - chip->ecc.calculate(mtd, p, &ecc_calc[i]); - - for (i = 0; i < chip->ecc.total; i++) - chip->oob_poi[eccpos[i]] = ecc_calc[i]; - - chip->ecc.write_page_raw(mtd, chip, buf); -} - -/** - * nand_write_page_hwecc - [REPLACABLE] hardware ecc based page write function - * @mtd: mtd info structure - * @chip: nand chip info structure - * @buf: data buffer - */ -static void nand_write_page_hwecc(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip, - const uint8_t *buf) -{ - int i, eccsize = chip->ecc.size; - int eccbytes = chip->ecc.bytes; - int eccsteps = chip->ecc.steps; - uint8_t *ecc_calc = chip->buffers->ecccalc; - const uint8_t *p = buf; - uint32_t *eccpos = chip->ecc.layout->eccpos; - - for (i = 0; eccsteps; eccsteps--, i += eccbytes, p += eccsize) { - chip->ecc.hwctl(mtd, NAND_ECC_WRITE); - chip->write_buf(mtd, p, eccsize); - chip->ecc.calculate(mtd, p, &ecc_calc[i]); - } - - for (i = 0; i < chip->ecc.total; i++) - chip->oob_poi[eccpos[i]] = ecc_calc[i]; - - chip->write_buf(mtd, chip->oob_poi, mtd->oobsize); -} - -/** - * nand_write_page_syndrome - [REPLACABLE] hardware ecc syndrom based page write - * @mtd: mtd info structure - * @chip: nand chip info structure - * @buf: data buffer - * - * The hw generator calculates the error syndrome automatically. Therefor - * we need a special oob layout and handling. - */ -static void nand_write_page_syndrome(struct mtd_info *mtd, - struct nand_chip *chip, const uint8_t *buf) -{ - int i, eccsize = chip->ecc.size; - int eccbytes = chip->ecc.bytes; - int eccsteps = chip->ecc.steps; - const uint8_t *p = buf; - uint8_t *oob = chip->oob_poi; - - for (i = 0; eccsteps; eccsteps--, i += eccbytes, p += eccsize) { - - chip->ecc.hwctl(mtd, NAND_ECC_WRITE); - chip->write_buf(mtd, p, eccsize); - - if (chip->ecc.prepad) { - chip->write_buf(mtd, oob, chip->ecc.prepad); - oob += chip->ecc.prepad; - } - - chip->ecc.calculate(mtd, p, oob); - chip->write_buf(mtd, oob, eccbytes); - oob += eccbytes; - - if (chip->ecc.postpad) { - chip->write_buf(mtd, oob, chip->ecc.postpad); - oob += chip->ecc.postpad; - } - } - - /* Calculate remaining oob bytes */ - i = mtd->oobsize - (oob - chip->oob_poi); - if (i) - chip->write_buf(mtd, oob, i); -} - -/** - * nand_write_page - [REPLACEABLE] write one page - * @mtd: MTD device structure - * @chip: NAND chip descriptor - * @buf: the data to write - * @page: page number to write - * @cached: cached programming - * @raw: use _raw version of write_page - */ -static int nand_write_page(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip, - const uint8_t *buf, int page, int cached, int raw) -{ - int status; - - chip->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_SEQIN, 0x00, page); - - if (unlikely(raw)) - chip->ecc.write_page_raw(mtd, chip, buf); - else - chip->ecc.write_page(mtd, chip, buf); - - /* - * Cached progamming disabled for now, Not sure if its worth the - * trouble. The speed gain is not very impressive. (2.3->2.6Mib/s) - */ - cached = 0; - - if (!cached || !(chip->options & NAND_CACHEPRG)) { - - chip->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_PAGEPROG, -1, -1); - status = chip->waitfunc(mtd, chip); - /* - * See if operation failed and additional status checks are - * available - */ - if ((status & NAND_STATUS_FAIL) && (chip->errstat)) - status = chip->errstat(mtd, chip, FL_WRITING, status, - page); - - if (status & NAND_STATUS_FAIL) { - return -EIO; - } - } else { - chip->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_CACHEDPROG, -1, -1); - status = chip->waitfunc(mtd, chip); - } - -#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_NAND_VERIFY_WRITE - /* Send command to read back the data */ - chip->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_READ0, 0, page); - - if (chip->verify_buf(mtd, buf, mtd->writesize)) - return -EIO; -#endif - return 0; -} - -/** - * nand_fill_oob - [Internal] Transfer client buffer to oob - * @chip: nand chip structure - * @oob: oob data buffer - * @ops: oob ops structure - */ -static uint8_t *nand_fill_oob(struct nand_chip *chip, uint8_t *oob, - struct mtd_oob_ops *ops) -{ - size_t len = ops->ooblen; - - switch(ops->mode) { - - case MTD_OOB_PLACE: - case MTD_OOB_RAW: - memcpy(chip->oob_poi + ops->ooboffs, oob, len); - return oob + len; - - case MTD_OOB_AUTO: { - struct nand_oobfree *free = chip->ecc.layout->oobfree; - uint32_t boffs = 0, woffs = ops->ooboffs; - size_t bytes = 0; - - for(; free->length && len; free++, len -= bytes) { - /* Write request not from offset 0 ? */ - if (unlikely(woffs)) { - if (woffs >= free->length) { - woffs -= free->length; - continue; - } - boffs = free->offset + woffs; - bytes = min_t(size_t, len, - (free->length - woffs)); - woffs = 0; - } else { - bytes = min_t(size_t, len, free->length); - boffs = free->offset; - } - memcpy(chip->oob_poi + boffs, oob, bytes); - oob += bytes; - } - return oob; - } - default: - BUG(); - } - return NULL; -} - -#define NOTALIGNED(x) (x & (chip->subpagesize - 1)) != 0 - -/** - * nand_do_write_ops - [Internal] NAND write with ECC - * @mtd: MTD device structure - * @to: offset to write to - * @ops: oob operations description structure - * - * NAND write with ECC - */ -static int nand_do_write_ops(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t to, - struct mtd_oob_ops *ops) -{ - int chipnr, realpage, page, blockmask, column; - struct nand_chip *chip = mtd->priv; - uint32_t writelen = ops->len; - uint8_t *oob = ops->oobbuf; - uint8_t *buf = ops->datbuf; - int ret, subpage; - - ops->retlen = 0; - if (!writelen) - return 0; - - /* reject writes, which are not page aligned */ - if (NOTALIGNED(to) || NOTALIGNED(ops->len)) { - printk(KERN_NOTICE "nand_write: " - "Attempt to write not page aligned data\n"); - return -EINVAL; - } - - column = to & (mtd->writesize - 1); - subpage = column || (writelen & (mtd->writesize - 1)); - - if (subpage && oob) - return -EINVAL; - - chipnr = (int)(to >> chip->chip_shift); - chip->select_chip(mtd, chipnr); - - /* Check, if it is write protected */ - if (nand_check_wp(mtd)) { - return -EIO; - } - - realpage = (int)(to >> chip->page_shift); - page = realpage & chip->pagemask; - blockmask = (1 << (chip->phys_erase_shift - chip->page_shift)) - 1; - - /* Invalidate the page cache, when we write to the cached page */ - if (to <= (chip->pagebuf << chip->page_shift) && - (chip->pagebuf << chip->page_shift) < (to + ops->len)) - chip->pagebuf = -1; - - /* If we're not given explicit OOB data, let it be 0xFF */ - if (likely(!oob)) - memset(chip->oob_poi, 0xff, mtd->oobsize); - - while(1) { - int bytes = mtd->writesize; - int cached = writelen > bytes && page != blockmask; - uint8_t *wbuf = buf; - - /* Partial page write ? */ - if (unlikely(column || writelen < (mtd->writesize - 1))) { - cached = 0; - bytes = min_t(int, bytes - column, (int) writelen); - chip->pagebuf = -1; - memset(chip->buffers->databuf, 0xff, mtd->writesize); - memcpy(&chip->buffers->databuf[column], buf, bytes); - wbuf = chip->buffers->databuf; - } - - if (unlikely(oob)) - oob = nand_fill_oob(chip, oob, ops); - - ret = chip->write_page(mtd, chip, wbuf, page, cached, - (ops->mode == MTD_OOB_RAW)); - if (ret) - break; - - writelen -= bytes; - if (!writelen) - break; - - column = 0; - buf += bytes; - realpage++; - - page = realpage & chip->pagemask; - /* Check, if we cross a chip boundary */ - if (!page) { - chipnr++; - chip->select_chip(mtd, -1); - chip->select_chip(mtd, chipnr); - } - } - - ops->retlen = ops->len - writelen; - if (unlikely(oob)) - ops->oobretlen = ops->ooblen; - return ret; -} - -/** - * nand_write - [MTD Interface] NAND write with ECC - * @mtd: MTD device structure - * @to: offset to write to - * @len: number of bytes to write - * @retlen: pointer to variable to store the number of written bytes - * @buf: the data to write - * - * NAND write with ECC - */ -static int nand_write(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t to, size_t len, - size_t *retlen, const uint8_t *buf) -{ - struct nand_chip *chip = mtd->priv; - int ret; - - /* Do not allow reads past end of device */ - if ((to + len) > mtd->size) - return -EINVAL; - if (!len) - return 0; - - nand_get_device(chip, mtd, FL_WRITING); - - chip->ops.len = len; - chip->ops.datbuf = (uint8_t *)buf; - chip->ops.oobbuf = NULL; - - ret = nand_do_write_ops(mtd, to, &chip->ops); - - *retlen = chip->ops.retlen; - - nand_release_device(mtd); - - return ret; -} - -/** - * nand_do_write_oob - [MTD Interface] NAND write out-of-band - * @mtd: MTD device structure - * @to: offset to write to - * @ops: oob operation description structure - * - * NAND write out-of-band - */ -static int nand_do_write_oob(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t to, - struct mtd_oob_ops *ops) -{ - int chipnr, page, status, len; - struct nand_chip *chip = mtd->priv; - - MTD_DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL3, "nand_write_oob: to = 0x%08x, len = %i\n", - (unsigned int)to, (int)ops->ooblen); - - if (ops->mode == MTD_OOB_AUTO) - len = chip->ecc.layout->oobavail; - else - len = mtd->oobsize; - - /* Do not allow write past end of page */ - if ((ops->ooboffs + ops->ooblen) > len) { - MTD_DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL0, "nand_write_oob: " - "Attempt to write past end of page\n"); - return -EINVAL; - } - - if (unlikely(ops->ooboffs >= len)) { - MTD_DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL0, "nand_read_oob: " - "Attempt to start write outside oob\n"); - return -EINVAL; - } - - /* Do not allow reads past end of device */ - if (unlikely(to >= mtd->size || - ops->ooboffs + ops->ooblen > - ((mtd->size >> chip->page_shift) - - (to >> chip->page_shift)) * len)) { - MTD_DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL0, "nand_read_oob: " - "Attempt write beyond end of device\n"); - return -EINVAL; - } - - chipnr = (int)(to >> chip->chip_shift); - chip->select_chip(mtd, chipnr); - - /* Shift to get page */ - page = (int)(to >> chip->page_shift); - - /* - * Reset the chip. Some chips (like the Toshiba TC5832DC found in one - * of my DiskOnChip 2000 test units) will clear the whole data page too - * if we don't do this. I have no clue why, but I seem to have 'fixed' - * it in the doc2000 driver in August 1999. dwmw2. - */ - chip->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_RESET, -1, -1); - - /* Check, if it is write protected */ - if (nand_check_wp(mtd)) - return -EROFS; - - /* Invalidate the page cache, if we write to the cached page */ - if (page == chip->pagebuf) - chip->pagebuf = -1; - - memset(chip->oob_poi, 0xff, mtd->oobsize); - nand_fill_oob(chip, ops->oobbuf, ops); - status = chip->ecc.write_oob(mtd, chip, page & chip->pagemask); - memset(chip->oob_poi, 0xff, mtd->oobsize); - - if (status) - return status; - - ops->oobretlen = ops->ooblen; - - return 0; -} - -/** - * nand_write_oob - [MTD Interface] NAND write data and/or out-of-band - * @mtd: MTD device structure - * @to: offset to write to - * @ops: oob operation description structure - */ -static int nand_write_oob(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t to, - struct mtd_oob_ops *ops) -{ - struct nand_chip *chip = mtd->priv; - int ret = -ENOSYS; - - ops->retlen = 0; - - /* Do not allow writes past end of device */ - if (ops->datbuf && (to + ops->len) > mtd->size) { - MTD_DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL0, "nand_read_oob: " - "Attempt read beyond end of device\n"); - return -EINVAL; - } - - nand_get_device(chip, mtd, FL_WRITING); - - switch(ops->mode) { - case MTD_OOB_PLACE: - case MTD_OOB_AUTO: - case MTD_OOB_RAW: - break; - - default: - goto out; - } - - if (!ops->datbuf) - ret = nand_do_write_oob(mtd, to, ops); - else - ret = nand_do_write_ops(mtd, to, ops); - - out: - nand_release_device(mtd); - return ret; -} - -/** - * single_erease_cmd - [GENERIC] NAND standard block erase command function - * @mtd: MTD device structure - * @page: the page address of the block which will be erased - * - * Standard erase command for NAND chips - */ -static void single_erase_cmd(struct mtd_info *mtd, int page) -{ - struct nand_chip *chip = mtd->priv; - /* Send commands to erase a block */ - chip->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_ERASE1, -1, page); - chip->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_ERASE2, -1, -1); -} - -/** - * multi_erease_cmd - [GENERIC] AND specific block erase command function - * @mtd: MTD device structure - * @page: the page address of the block which will be erased - * - * AND multi block erase command function - * Erase 4 consecutive blocks - */ -static void multi_erase_cmd(struct mtd_info *mtd, int page) -{ - struct nand_chip *chip = mtd->priv; - /* Send commands to erase a block */ - chip->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_ERASE1, -1, page++); - chip->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_ERASE1, -1, page++); - chip->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_ERASE1, -1, page++); - chip->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_ERASE1, -1, page); - chip->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_ERASE2, -1, -1); -} - -/** - * nand_erase - [MTD Interface] erase block(s) - * @mtd: MTD device structure - * @instr: erase instruction - * - * Erase one ore more blocks - */ -static int nand_erase(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct erase_info *instr) -{ - return nand_erase_nand(mtd, instr, 0); -} - -#define BBT_PAGE_MASK 0xffffff3f -/** - * nand_erase_nand - [Internal] erase block(s) - * @mtd: MTD device structure - * @instr: erase instruction - * @allowbbt: allow erasing the bbt area - * - * Erase one ore more blocks - */ -int nand_erase_nand(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct erase_info *instr, - int allowbbt) -{ - int page, len, status, pages_per_block, ret, chipnr; - struct nand_chip *chip = mtd->priv; - int rewrite_bbt[NAND_MAX_CHIPS]={0}; - unsigned int bbt_masked_page = 0xffffffff; - - MTD_DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL3, "nand_erase: start = 0x%08x, len = %i\n", - (unsigned int)instr->addr, (unsigned int)instr->len); - - /* Start address must align on block boundary */ - if (instr->addr & ((1 << chip->phys_erase_shift) - 1)) { - MTD_DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL0, "nand_erase: Unaligned address\n"); - return -EINVAL; - } - - /* Length must align on block boundary */ - if (instr->len & ((1 << chip->phys_erase_shift) - 1)) { - MTD_DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL0, "nand_erase: " - "Length not block aligned\n"); - return -EINVAL; - } - - /* Do not allow erase past end of device */ - if ((instr->len + instr->addr) > mtd->size) { - MTD_DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL0, "nand_erase: " - "Erase past end of device\n"); - return -EINVAL; - } - - instr->fail_addr = 0xffffffff; - - /* Grab the lock and see if the device is available */ - nand_get_device(chip, mtd, FL_ERASING); - - /* Shift to get first page */ - page = (int)(instr->addr >> chip->page_shift); - chipnr = (int)(instr->addr >> chip->chip_shift); - - /* Calculate pages in each block */ - pages_per_block = 1 << (chip->phys_erase_shift - chip->page_shift); - - /* Select the NAND device */ - chip->select_chip(mtd, chipnr); - - /* Check, if it is write protected */ - if (nand_check_wp(mtd)) { - MTD_DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL0, "nand_erase: " - "Device is write protected!!!\n"); - instr->state = MTD_ERASE_FAILED; - goto erase_exit; - } - - /* - * If BBT requires refresh, set the BBT page mask to see if the BBT - * should be rewritten. Otherwise the mask is set to 0xffffffff which - * can not be matched. This is also done when the bbt is actually - * erased to avoid recusrsive updates - */ - if (chip->options & BBT_AUTO_REFRESH && !allowbbt) - bbt_masked_page = chip->bbt_td->pages[chipnr] & BBT_PAGE_MASK; - - /* Loop through the pages */ - len = instr->len; - - instr->state = MTD_ERASING; - - while (len) { - /* - * heck if we have a bad block, we do not erase bad blocks ! - */ - if (nand_block_checkbad(mtd, ((loff_t) page) << - chip->page_shift, 0, allowbbt)) { - printk(KERN_WARNING "nand_erase: attempt to erase a " - "bad block at page 0x%08x\n", page); - instr->state = MTD_ERASE_FAILED; - goto erase_exit; - } - - /* - * Invalidate the page cache, if we erase the block which - * contains the current cached page - */ - if (page <= chip->pagebuf && chip->pagebuf < - (page + pages_per_block)) - chip->pagebuf = -1; - - chip->erase_cmd(mtd, page & chip->pagemask); - - status = chip->waitfunc(mtd, chip); - - /* - * See if operation failed and additional status checks are - * available - */ - if ((status & NAND_STATUS_FAIL) && (chip->errstat)) - status = chip->errstat(mtd, chip, FL_ERASING, - status, page); - - /* See if block erase succeeded */ - if (status & NAND_STATUS_FAIL) { - MTD_DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL0, "nand_erase: " - "Failed erase, page 0x%08x\n", page); - instr->state = MTD_ERASE_FAILED; - instr->fail_addr = (page << chip->page_shift); - goto erase_exit; - } - - /* - * If BBT requires refresh, set the BBT rewrite flag to the - * page being erased - */ - if (bbt_masked_page != 0xffffffff && - (page & BBT_PAGE_MASK) == bbt_masked_page) - rewrite_bbt[chipnr] = (page << chip->page_shift); - - /* Increment page address and decrement length */ - len -= (1 << chip->phys_erase_shift); - page += pages_per_block; - - /* Check, if we cross a chip boundary */ - if (len && !(page & chip->pagemask)) { - chipnr++; - chip->select_chip(mtd, -1); - chip->select_chip(mtd, chipnr); - - /* - * If BBT requires refresh and BBT-PERCHIP, set the BBT - * page mask to see if this BBT should be rewritten - */ - if (bbt_masked_page != 0xffffffff && - (chip->bbt_td->options & NAND_BBT_PERCHIP)) - bbt_masked_page = chip->bbt_td->pages[chipnr] & - BBT_PAGE_MASK; - } - } - instr->state = MTD_ERASE_DONE; - - erase_exit: - - ret = instr->state == MTD_ERASE_DONE ? 0 : -EIO; - - /* Deselect and wake up anyone waiting on the device */ - nand_release_device(mtd); - - /* Do call back function */ - if (!ret) - mtd_erase_callback(instr); - - /* - * If BBT requires refresh and erase was successful, rewrite any - * selected bad block tables - */ - if (bbt_masked_page == 0xffffffff || ret) - return ret; - - for (chipnr = 0; chipnr < chip->numchips; chipnr++) { - if (!rewrite_bbt[chipnr]) - continue; - /* update the BBT for chip */ - MTD_DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL0, "nand_erase_nand: nand_update_bbt " - "(%d:0x%0x 0x%0x)\n", chipnr, rewrite_bbt[chipnr], - chip->bbt_td->pages[chipnr]); - nand_update_bbt(mtd, rewrite_bbt[chipnr]); - } - - /* Return more or less happy */ - return ret; -} - -/** - * nand_sync - [MTD Interface] sync - * @mtd: MTD device structure - * - * Sync is actually a wait for chip ready function - */ -static void nand_sync(struct mtd_info *mtd) -{ - struct nand_chip *chip = mtd->priv; - - MTD_DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL3, "nand_sync: called\n"); - - /* Grab the lock and see if the device is available */ - nand_get_device(chip, mtd, FL_SYNCING); - /* Release it and go back */ - nand_release_device(mtd); -} - -/** - * nand_block_isbad - [MTD Interface] Check if block at offset is bad - * @mtd: MTD device structure - * @offs: offset relative to mtd start - */ -static int nand_block_isbad(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t offs) -{ - /* Check for invalid offset */ - if (offs > mtd->size) - return -EINVAL; - - return nand_block_checkbad(mtd, offs, 1, 0); -} - -/** - * nand_block_markbad - [MTD Interface] Mark block at the given offset as bad - * @mtd: MTD device structure - * @ofs: offset relative to mtd start - */ -static int nand_block_markbad(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t ofs) -{ - struct nand_chip *chip = mtd->priv; - int ret; - - if ((ret = nand_block_isbad(mtd, ofs))) { - /* If it was bad already, return success and do nothing. */ - if (ret > 0) - return 0; - return ret; - } - - return chip->block_markbad(mtd, ofs); -} - -/** - * nand_suspend - [MTD Interface] Suspend the NAND flash - * @mtd: MTD device structure - */ -static int nand_suspend(struct mtd_info *mtd) -{ - struct nand_chip *chip = mtd->priv; - - return nand_get_device(chip, mtd, FL_PM_SUSPENDED); -} - -/** - * nand_resume - [MTD Interface] Resume the NAND flash - * @mtd: MTD device structure - */ -static void nand_resume(struct mtd_info *mtd) -{ - struct nand_chip *chip = mtd->priv; - - if (chip->state == FL_PM_SUSPENDED) - nand_release_device(mtd); - else - printk(KERN_ERR "nand_resume() called for a chip which is not " - "in suspended state\n"); -} - -/* - * Set default functions - */ -static void nand_set_defaults(struct nand_chip *chip, int busw) -{ - /* check for proper chip_delay setup, set 20us if not */ - if (!chip->chip_delay) - chip->chip_delay = 20; - - /* check, if a user supplied command function given */ - if (chip->cmdfunc == NULL) - chip->cmdfunc = nand_command; - - /* check, if a user supplied wait function given */ - if (chip->waitfunc == NULL) - chip->waitfunc = nand_wait; - - if (!chip->select_chip) - chip->select_chip = nand_select_chip; - if (!chip->read_byte) - chip->read_byte = busw ? nand_read_byte16 : nand_read_byte; - if (!chip->read_word) - chip->read_word = nand_read_word; - if (!chip->block_bad) - chip->block_bad = nand_block_bad; - if (!chip->block_markbad) - chip->block_markbad = nand_default_block_markbad; - if (!chip->write_buf) - chip->write_buf = busw ? nand_write_buf16 : nand_write_buf; - if (!chip->read_buf) - chip->read_buf = busw ? nand_read_buf16 : nand_read_buf; - if (!chip->verify_buf) - chip->verify_buf = busw ? nand_verify_buf16 : nand_verify_buf; - if (!chip->scan_bbt) - chip->scan_bbt = nand_default_bbt; - - if (!chip->controller) { - chip->controller = &chip->hwcontrol; - } - -} - -/* - * Get the flash and manufacturer id and lookup if the type is supported - */ -static struct nand_flash_dev *nand_get_flash_type(struct mtd_info *mtd, - struct nand_chip *chip, - int busw, int *maf_id) -{ - struct nand_flash_dev *type = NULL; - int i, dev_id, maf_idx; - int tmp_id, tmp_manf; - - /* Select the device */ - chip->select_chip(mtd, 0); - - /* Send the command for reading device ID */ - chip->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_READID, 0x00, -1); - - /* Read manufacturer and device IDs */ - *maf_id = chip->read_byte(mtd); - dev_id = chip->read_byte(mtd); - - /* Try again to make sure, as some systems the bus-hold or other - * interface concerns can cause random data which looks like a - * possibly credible NAND flash to appear. If the two results do - * not match, ignore the device completely. - */ - - chip->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_READID, 0x00, -1); - - /* Read manufacturer and device IDs */ - - tmp_manf = chip->read_byte(mtd); - tmp_id = chip->read_byte(mtd); - - if (tmp_manf != *maf_id || tmp_id != dev_id) { - printk(KERN_INFO "%s: second ID read did not match " - "%02x,%02x against %02x,%02x\n", __func__, - *maf_id, dev_id, tmp_manf, tmp_id); - return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV); - } - - /* Lookup the flash id */ - for (i = 0; nand_flash_ids[i].name != NULL; i++) { - if (dev_id == nand_flash_ids[i].id) { - type = &nand_flash_ids[i]; - break; - } - } - - if (!type) - return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV); - - if (!mtd->name) - mtd->name = type->name; - - chip->chipsize = type->chipsize << 20; - - /* Newer devices have all the information in additional id bytes */ - if (!type->pagesize) { - int extid; - /* The 3rd id byte holds MLC / multichip data */ - chip->cellinfo = chip->read_byte(mtd); - /* The 4th id byte is the important one */ - extid = chip->read_byte(mtd); - /* Calc pagesize */ - mtd->writesize = 1024 << (extid & 0x3); - extid >>= 2; - /* Calc oobsize */ - mtd->oobsize = (8 << (extid & 0x01)) * (mtd->writesize >> 9); - extid >>= 2; - /* Calc blocksize. Blocksize is multiples of 64KiB */ - mtd->erasesize = (64 * 1024) << (extid & 0x03); - extid >>= 2; - /* Get buswidth information */ - busw = (extid & 0x01) ? NAND_BUSWIDTH_16 : 0; - - } else { - /* - * Old devices have chip data hardcoded in the device id table - */ - mtd->erasesize = type->erasesize; - mtd->writesize = type->pagesize; - mtd->oobsize = mtd->writesize / 32; - busw = type->options & NAND_BUSWIDTH_16; - } - - /* Try to identify manufacturer */ - for (maf_idx = 0; nand_manuf_ids[maf_idx].id != 0x0; maf_idx++) { - if (nand_manuf_ids[maf_idx].id == *maf_id) - break; - } - - /* - * Check, if buswidth is correct. Hardware drivers should set - * chip correct ! - */ - if (busw != (chip->options & NAND_BUSWIDTH_16)) { - printk(KERN_INFO "NAND device: Manufacturer ID:" - " 0x%02x, Chip ID: 0x%02x (%s %s)\n", *maf_id, - dev_id, nand_manuf_ids[maf_idx].name, mtd->name); - printk(KERN_WARNING "NAND bus width %d instead %d bit\n", - (chip->options & NAND_BUSWIDTH_16) ? 16 : 8, - busw ? 16 : 8); - return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); - } - - /* Calculate the address shift from the page size */ - chip->page_shift = ffs(mtd->writesize) - 1; - /* Convert chipsize to number of pages per chip -1. */ - chip->pagemask = (chip->chipsize >> chip->page_shift) - 1; - - chip->bbt_erase_shift = chip->phys_erase_shift = - ffs(mtd->erasesize) - 1; - chip->chip_shift = ffs(chip->chipsize) - 1; - - /* Set the bad block position */ - chip->badblockpos = mtd->writesize > 512 ? - NAND_LARGE_BADBLOCK_POS : NAND_SMALL_BADBLOCK_POS; - - /* Get chip options, preserve non chip based options */ - chip->options &= ~NAND_CHIPOPTIONS_MSK; - chip->options |= type->options & NAND_CHIPOPTIONS_MSK; - - /* - * Set chip as a default. Board drivers can override it, if necessary - */ - chip->options |= NAND_NO_AUTOINCR; - - /* Check if chip is a not a samsung device. Do not clear the - * options for chips which are not having an extended id. - */ - if (*maf_id != NAND_MFR_SAMSUNG && !type->pagesize) - chip->options &= ~NAND_SAMSUNG_LP_OPTIONS; - - /* Check for AND chips with 4 page planes */ - if (chip->options & NAND_4PAGE_ARRAY) - chip->erase_cmd = multi_erase_cmd; - else - chip->erase_cmd = single_erase_cmd; - - /* Do not replace user supplied command function ! */ - if (mtd->writesize > 512 && chip->cmdfunc == nand_command) - chip->cmdfunc = nand_command_lp; - - printk(KERN_INFO "NAND device: Manufacturer ID:" - " 0x%02x, Chip ID: 0x%02x (%s %s)\n", *maf_id, dev_id, - nand_manuf_ids[maf_idx].name, type->name); - - return type; -} - -/** - * nand_scan_ident - [NAND Interface] Scan for the NAND device - * @mtd: MTD device structure - * @maxchips: Number of chips to scan for - * - * This is the first phase of the normal nand_scan() function. It - * reads the flash ID and sets up MTD fields accordingly. - * - * The mtd->owner field must be set to the module of the caller. - */ -int nand_scan_ident(struct mtd_info *mtd, int maxchips) -{ - int i, busw, nand_maf_id; - struct nand_chip *chip = mtd->priv; - struct nand_flash_dev *type; - - /* Get buswidth to select the correct functions */ - busw = chip->options & NAND_BUSWIDTH_16; - /* Set the default functions */ - nand_set_defaults(chip, busw); - - /* Read the flash type */ - type = nand_get_flash_type(mtd, chip, busw, &nand_maf_id); - - if (IS_ERR(type)) { - printk(KERN_WARNING "No NAND device found!!!\n"); - chip->select_chip(mtd, -1); - return PTR_ERR(type); - } - - /* Check for a chip array */ - for (i = 1; i < maxchips; i++) { - chip->select_chip(mtd, i); - /* Send the command for reading device ID */ - chip->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_READID, 0x00, -1); - /* Read manufacturer and device IDs */ - if (nand_maf_id != chip->read_byte(mtd) || - type->id != chip->read_byte(mtd)) - break; - } - if (i > 1) - printk(KERN_INFO "%d NAND chips detected\n", i); - - /* Store the number of chips and calc total size for mtd */ - chip->numchips = i; - mtd->size = i * chip->chipsize; - - return 0; -} - - -/** - * nand_scan_tail - [NAND Interface] Scan for the NAND device - * @mtd: MTD device structure - * @maxchips: Number of chips to scan for - * - * This is the second phase of the normal nand_scan() function. It - * fills out all the uninitialized function pointers with the defaults - * and scans for a bad block table if appropriate. - */ -int nand_scan_tail(struct mtd_info *mtd) -{ - int i; - struct nand_chip *chip = mtd->priv; - - if (!(chip->options & NAND_OWN_BUFFERS)) - chip->buffers = kmalloc(sizeof(*chip->buffers), GFP_KERNEL); - if (!chip->buffers) - return -ENOMEM; - - /* Set the internal oob buffer location, just after the page data */ - chip->oob_poi = chip->buffers->databuf + mtd->writesize; - - /* - * If no default placement scheme is given, select an appropriate one - */ - if (!chip->ecc.layout) { - switch (mtd->oobsize) { - case 8: - chip->ecc.layout = &nand_oob_8; - break; - case 16: - chip->ecc.layout = &nand_oob_16; - break; - case 64: - chip->ecc.layout = &nand_oob_64; - break; - default: - printk(KERN_WARNING "No oob scheme defined for " - "oobsize %d\n", mtd->oobsize); - BUG(); - } - } - - if (!chip->write_page) - chip->write_page = nand_write_page; - - /* - * check ECC mode, default to software if 3byte/512byte hardware ECC is - * selected and we have 256 byte pagesize fallback to software ECC - */ - if (!chip->ecc.read_page_raw) - chip->ecc.read_page_raw = nand_read_page_raw; - if (!chip->ecc.write_page_raw) - chip->ecc.write_page_raw = nand_write_page_raw; - - switch (chip->ecc.mode) { - case NAND_ECC_HW: - /* Use standard hwecc read page function ? */ - if (!chip->ecc.read_page) - chip->ecc.read_page = nand_read_page_hwecc; - if (!chip->ecc.write_page) - chip->ecc.write_page = nand_write_page_hwecc; - if (!chip->ecc.read_oob) - chip->ecc.read_oob = nand_read_oob_std; - if (!chip->ecc.write_oob) - chip->ecc.write_oob = nand_write_oob_std; - - case NAND_ECC_HW_SYNDROME: - if ((!chip->ecc.calculate || !chip->ecc.correct || - !chip->ecc.hwctl) && - (!chip->ecc.read_page || - chip->ecc.read_page == nand_read_page_hwecc || - !chip->ecc.write_page || - chip->ecc.write_page == nand_write_page_hwecc)) { - printk(KERN_WARNING "No ECC functions supplied, " - "Hardware ECC not possible\n"); - BUG(); - } - /* Use standard syndrome read/write page function ? */ - if (!chip->ecc.read_page) - chip->ecc.read_page = nand_read_page_syndrome; - if (!chip->ecc.write_page) - chip->ecc.write_page = nand_write_page_syndrome; - if (!chip->ecc.read_oob) - chip->ecc.read_oob = nand_read_oob_syndrome; - if (!chip->ecc.write_oob) - chip->ecc.write_oob = nand_write_oob_syndrome; - - if (mtd->writesize >= chip->ecc.size) - break; - printk(KERN_WARNING "%d byte HW ECC not possible on " - "%d byte page size, fallback to SW ECC\n", - chip->ecc.size, mtd->writesize); - chip->ecc.mode = NAND_ECC_SOFT; - - case NAND_ECC_SOFT: - chip->ecc.calculate = nand_calculate_ecc; - chip->ecc.correct = nand_correct_data; - chip->ecc.read_page = nand_read_page_swecc; - chip->ecc.write_page = nand_write_page_swecc; - chip->ecc.read_oob = nand_read_oob_std; - chip->ecc.write_oob = nand_write_oob_std; - chip->ecc.size = 256; - chip->ecc.bytes = 3; - break; - - case NAND_ECC_NONE: - printk(KERN_WARNING "NAND_ECC_NONE selected by board driver. " - "This is not recommended !!\n"); - chip->ecc.read_page = nand_read_page_raw; - chip->ecc.write_page = nand_write_page_raw; - chip->ecc.read_oob = nand_read_oob_std; - chip->ecc.write_oob = nand_write_oob_std; - chip->ecc.size = mtd->writesize; - chip->ecc.bytes = 0; - break; - - default: - printk(KERN_WARNING "Invalid NAND_ECC_MODE %d\n", - chip->ecc.mode); - BUG(); - } - - /* - * The number of bytes available for a client to place data into - * the out of band area - */ - chip->ecc.layout->oobavail = 0; - for (i = 0; chip->ecc.layout->oobfree[i].length; i++) - chip->ecc.layout->oobavail += - chip->ecc.layout->oobfree[i].length; - mtd->oobavail = chip->ecc.layout->oobavail; - - /* - * Set the number of read / write steps for one page depending on ECC - * mode - */ - chip->ecc.steps = mtd->writesize / chip->ecc.size; - if(chip->ecc.steps * chip->ecc.size != mtd->writesize) { - printk(KERN_WARNING "Invalid ecc parameters\n"); - BUG(); - } - chip->ecc.total = chip->ecc.steps * chip->ecc.bytes; - - /* - * Allow subpage writes up to ecc.steps. Not possible for MLC - * FLASH. - */ - if (!(chip->options & NAND_NO_SUBPAGE_WRITE) && - !(chip->cellinfo & NAND_CI_CELLTYPE_MSK)) { - switch(chip->ecc.steps) { - case 2: - mtd->subpage_sft = 1; - break; - case 4: - case 8: - mtd->subpage_sft = 2; - break; - } - } - chip->subpagesize = mtd->writesize >> mtd->subpage_sft; - - /* Initialize state */ - chip->state = FL_READY; - - /* De-select the device */ - chip->select_chip(mtd, -1); - - /* Invalidate the pagebuffer reference */ - chip->pagebuf = -1; - - /* Fill in remaining MTD driver data */ - mtd->type = MTD_NANDFLASH; - mtd->flags = MTD_CAP_NANDFLASH; - mtd->erase = nand_erase; - mtd->read = nand_read; - mtd->write = nand_write; - mtd->read_oob = nand_read_oob; - mtd->write_oob = nand_write_oob; - mtd->sync = nand_sync; - mtd->lock = NULL; - mtd->unlock = NULL; - mtd->suspend = nand_suspend; - mtd->resume = nand_resume; - mtd->block_isbad = nand_block_isbad; - mtd->block_markbad = nand_block_markbad; - - /* propagate ecc.layout to mtd_info */ - mtd->ecclayout = chip->ecc.layout; - - /* Check, if we should skip the bad block table scan */ - if (chip->options & NAND_SKIP_BBTSCAN) - return 0; - - /* Build bad block table */ - return chip->scan_bbt(mtd); -} - -/** - * nand_scan - [NAND Interface] Scan for the NAND device - * @mtd: MTD device structure - * @maxchips: Number of chips to scan for - * - * This fills out all the uninitialized function pointers - * with the defaults. - * The flash ID is read and the mtd/chip structures are - * filled with the appropriate values. - * The mtd->owner field must be set to the module of the caller - * - */ -int nand_scan(struct mtd_info *mtd, int maxchips) -{ - int ret; - - ret = nand_scan_ident(mtd, maxchips); - if (!ret) - ret = nand_scan_tail(mtd); - return ret; -} - -/** - * nand_release - [NAND Interface] Free resources held by the NAND device - * @mtd: MTD device structure -*/ -void nand_release(struct mtd_info *mtd) -{ - struct nand_chip *chip = mtd->priv; - - /* Deregister the device */ - del_mtd_device(mtd); - - /* Free bad block table memory */ - kfree(chip->bbt); - if (!(chip->options & NAND_OWN_BUFFERS)) - kfree(chip->buffers); -} - -EXPORT_SYMBOL(nand_scan); -EXPORT_SYMBOL(nand_scan_ident); -EXPORT_SYMBOL(nand_scan_tail); -EXPORT_SYMBOL(nand_release); - -#endif /* DOXYGEN_SHOULD_SKIP_THIS */ diff --git a/drivers/nand/nand_bbt.c b/drivers/nand/nand_bbt.c deleted file mode 100644 index 4a6bf39..0000000 --- a/drivers/nand/nand_bbt.c +++ /dev/null @@ -1,1224 +0,0 @@ -/* - * drivers/mtd/nand_bbt.c - * - * Overview: - * Bad block table support for the NAND driver - * - * Copyright (C) 2004 Thomas Gleixner (tglx@linutronix.de) - * - * $Id: nand_bbt.c,v 1.36 2005/11/07 11:14:30 gleixner Exp $ - * - * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify - * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as - * published by the Free Software Foundation. - * - * Description: - * - * When nand_scan_bbt is called, then it tries to find the bad block table - * depending on the options in the bbt descriptor(s). If a bbt is found - * then the contents are read and the memory based bbt is created. If a - * mirrored bbt is selected then the mirror is searched too and the - * versions are compared. If the mirror has a greater version number - * than the mirror bbt is used to build the memory based bbt. - * If the tables are not versioned, then we "or" the bad block information. - * If one of the bbt's is out of date or does not exist it is (re)created. - * If no bbt exists at all then the device is scanned for factory marked - * good / bad blocks and the bad block tables are created. - * - * For manufacturer created bbts like the one found on M-SYS DOC devices - * the bbt is searched and read but never created - * - * The autogenerated bad block table is located in the last good blocks - * of the device. The table is mirrored, so it can be updated eventually. - * The table is marked in the oob area with an ident pattern and a version - * number which indicates which of both tables is more up to date. - * - * The table uses 2 bits per block - * 11b: block is good - * 00b: block is factory marked bad - * 01b, 10b: block is marked bad due to wear - * - * The memory bad block table uses the following scheme: - * 00b: block is good - * 01b: block is marked bad due to wear - * 10b: block is reserved (to protect the bbt area) - * 11b: block is factory marked bad - * - * Multichip devices like DOC store the bad block info per floor. - * - * Following assumptions are made: - * - bbts start at a page boundary, if autolocated on a block boundary - * - the space necessary for a bbt in FLASH does not exceed a block boundary - * - */ -#include -#include -#include -#include -#include -#include -#include -#include -#include - -#ifndef DOXYGEN_SHOULD_SKIP_THIS - -/** - * check_pattern - [GENERIC] check if a pattern is in the buffer - * @buf: the buffer to search - * @len: the length of buffer to search - * @paglen: the pagelength - * @td: search pattern descriptor - * - * Check for a pattern at the given place. Used to search bad block - * tables and good / bad block identifiers. - * If the SCAN_EMPTY option is set then check, if all bytes except the - * pattern area contain 0xff - * -*/ -static int check_pattern(uint8_t *buf, int len, int paglen, struct nand_bbt_descr *td) -{ - int i, end = 0; - uint8_t *p = buf; - - end = paglen + td->offs; - if (td->options & NAND_BBT_SCANEMPTY) { - for (i = 0; i < end; i++) { - if (p[i] != 0xff) - return -1; - } - } - p += end; - - /* Compare the pattern */ - for (i = 0; i < td->len; i++) { - if (p[i] != td->pattern[i]) - return -1; - } - - if (td->options & NAND_BBT_SCANEMPTY) { - p += td->len; - end += td->len; - for (i = end; i < len; i++) { - if (*p++ != 0xff) - return -1; - } - } - return 0; -} - -/** - * check_short_pattern - [GENERIC] check if a pattern is in the buffer - * @buf: the buffer to search - * @td: search pattern descriptor - * - * Check for a pattern at the given place. Used to search bad block - * tables and good / bad block identifiers. Same as check_pattern, but - * no optional empty check - * -*/ -static int check_short_pattern(uint8_t *buf, struct nand_bbt_descr *td) -{ - int i; - uint8_t *p = buf; - - /* Compare the pattern */ - for (i = 0; i < td->len; i++) { - if (p[td->offs + i] != td->pattern[i]) - return -1; - } - return 0; -} - -/** - * read_bbt - [GENERIC] Read the bad block table starting from page - * @mtd: MTD device structure - * @buf: temporary buffer - * @page: the starting page - * @num: the number of bbt descriptors to read - * @bits: number of bits per block - * @offs: offset in the memory table - * @reserved_block_code: Pattern to identify reserved blocks - * - * Read the bad block table starting from page. - * - */ -static int read_bbt(struct mtd_info *mtd, uint8_t *buf, int page, int num, - int bits, int offs, int reserved_block_code) -{ - int res, i, j, act = 0; - struct nand_chip *this = mtd->priv; - size_t retlen, len, totlen; - loff_t from; - uint8_t msk = (uint8_t) ((1 << bits) - 1); - - totlen = (num * bits) >> 3; - from = ((loff_t) page) << this->page_shift; - - while (totlen) { - len = min(totlen, (size_t) (1 << this->bbt_erase_shift)); - res = mtd->read(mtd, from, len, &retlen, buf); - if (res < 0) { - if (retlen != len) { - printk(KERN_INFO "nand_bbt: Error reading bad block table\n"); - return res; - } - printk(KERN_WARNING "nand_bbt: ECC error while reading bad block table\n"); - } - - /* Analyse data */ - for (i = 0; i < len; i++) { - uint8_t dat = buf[i]; - for (j = 0; j < 8; j += bits, act += 2) { - uint8_t tmp = (dat >> j) & msk; - if (tmp == msk) - continue; - if (reserved_block_code && (tmp == reserved_block_code)) { - printk(KERN_DEBUG "nand_read_bbt: Reserved block at 0x%08x\n", - ((offs << 2) + (act >> 1)) << this->bbt_erase_shift); - this->bbt[offs + (act >> 3)] |= 0x2 << (act & 0x06); - mtd->ecc_stats.bbtblocks++; - continue; - } - /* Leave it for now, if its matured we can move this - * message to MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL0 */ - printk(KERN_DEBUG "nand_read_bbt: Bad block at 0x%08x\n", - ((offs << 2) + (act >> 1)) << this->bbt_erase_shift); - /* Factory marked bad or worn out ? */ - if (tmp == 0) - this->bbt[offs + (act >> 3)] |= 0x3 << (act & 0x06); - else - this->bbt[offs + (act >> 3)] |= 0x1 << (act & 0x06); - mtd->ecc_stats.badblocks++; - } - } - totlen -= len; - from += len; - } - return 0; -} - -/** - * read_abs_bbt - [GENERIC] Read the bad block table starting at a given page - * @mtd: MTD device structure - * @buf: temporary buffer - * @td: descriptor for the bad block table - * @chip: read the table for a specific chip, -1 read all chips. - * Applies only if NAND_BBT_PERCHIP option is set - * - * Read the bad block table for all chips starting at a given page - * We assume that the bbt bits are in consecutive order. -*/ -static int read_abs_bbt(struct mtd_info *mtd, uint8_t *buf, struct nand_bbt_descr *td, int chip) -{ - struct nand_chip *this = mtd->priv; - int res = 0, i; - int bits; - - bits = td->options & NAND_BBT_NRBITS_MSK; - if (td->options & NAND_BBT_PERCHIP) { - int offs = 0; - for (i = 0; i < this->numchips; i++) { - if (chip == -1 || chip == i) - res = read_bbt (mtd, buf, td->pages[i], this->chipsize >> this->bbt_erase_shift, bits, offs, td->reserved_block_code); - if (res) - return res; - offs += this->chipsize >> (this->bbt_erase_shift + 2); - } - } else { - res = read_bbt (mtd, buf, td->pages[0], mtd->size >> this->bbt_erase_shift, bits, 0, td->reserved_block_code); - if (res) - return res; - } - return 0; -} - -/* - * Scan read raw data from flash - */ -static int scan_read_raw(struct mtd_info *mtd, uint8_t *buf, loff_t offs, - size_t len) -{ - struct mtd_oob_ops ops; - - ops.mode = MTD_OOB_RAW; - ops.ooboffs = 0; - ops.ooblen = mtd->oobsize; - ops.oobbuf = buf; - ops.datbuf = buf; - ops.len = len; - - return mtd->read_oob(mtd, offs, &ops); -} - -/* - * Scan write data with oob to flash - */ -static int scan_write_bbt(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t offs, size_t len, - uint8_t *buf, uint8_t *oob) -{ - struct mtd_oob_ops ops; - - ops.mode = MTD_OOB_PLACE; - ops.ooboffs = 0; - ops.ooblen = mtd->oobsize; - ops.datbuf = buf; - ops.oobbuf = oob; - ops.len = len; - - return mtd->write_oob(mtd, offs, &ops); -} - -/** - * read_abs_bbts - [GENERIC] Read the bad block table(s) for all chips starting at a given page - * @mtd: MTD device structure - * @buf: temporary buffer - * @td: descriptor for the bad block table - * @md: descriptor for the bad block table mirror - * - * Read the bad block table(s) for all chips starting at a given page - * We assume that the bbt bits are in consecutive order. - * -*/ -static int read_abs_bbts(struct mtd_info *mtd, uint8_t *buf, - struct nand_bbt_descr *td, struct nand_bbt_descr *md) -{ - struct nand_chip *this = mtd->priv; - - /* Read the primary version, if available */ - if (td->options & NAND_BBT_VERSION) { - scan_read_raw(mtd, buf, td->pages[0] << this->page_shift, - mtd->writesize); - td->version[0] = buf[mtd->writesize + td->veroffs]; - printk(KERN_DEBUG "Bad block table at page %d, version 0x%02X\n", - td->pages[0], td->version[0]); - } - - /* Read the mirror version, if available */ - if (md && (md->options & NAND_BBT_VERSION)) { - scan_read_raw(mtd, buf, md->pages[0] << this->page_shift, - mtd->writesize); - md->version[0] = buf[mtd->writesize + md->veroffs]; - printk(KERN_DEBUG "Bad block table at page %d, version 0x%02X\n", - md->pages[0], md->version[0]); - } - return 1; -} - -/* - * Scan a given block full - */ -static int scan_block_full(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_bbt_descr *bd, - loff_t offs, uint8_t *buf, size_t readlen, - int scanlen, int len) -{ - int ret, j; - - ret = scan_read_raw(mtd, buf, offs, readlen); - if (ret) - return ret; - - for (j = 0; j < len; j++, buf += scanlen) { - if (check_pattern(buf, scanlen, mtd->writesize, bd)) - return 1; - } - return 0; -} - -/* - * Scan a given block partially - */ -static int scan_block_fast(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_bbt_descr *bd, - loff_t offs, uint8_t *buf, int len) -{ - struct mtd_oob_ops ops; - int j, ret; - - ops.ooblen = mtd->oobsize; - ops.oobbuf = buf; - ops.ooboffs = 0; - ops.datbuf = NULL; - ops.mode = MTD_OOB_PLACE; - - for (j = 0; j < len; j++) { - /* - * Read the full oob until read_oob is fixed to - * handle single byte reads for 16 bit - * buswidth - */ - ret = mtd->read_oob(mtd, offs, &ops); - if (ret) - return ret; - - if (check_short_pattern(buf, bd)) - return 1; - - offs += mtd->writesize; - } - return 0; -} - -/** - * create_bbt - [GENERIC] Create a bad block table by scanning the device - * @mtd: MTD device structure - * @buf: temporary buffer - * @bd: descriptor for the good/bad block search pattern - * @chip: create the table for a specific chip, -1 read all chips. - * Applies only if NAND_BBT_PERCHIP option is set - * - * Create a bad block table by scanning the device - * for the given good/bad block identify pattern - */ -static int create_bbt(struct mtd_info *mtd, uint8_t *buf, - struct nand_bbt_descr *bd, int chip) -{ - struct nand_chip *this = mtd->priv; - int i, numblocks, len, scanlen; - int startblock; - loff_t from; - size_t readlen; - - printk(KERN_INFO "Scanning device for bad blocks\n"); - - if (bd->options & NAND_BBT_SCANALLPAGES) - len = 1 << (this->bbt_erase_shift - this->page_shift); - else { - if (bd->options & NAND_BBT_SCAN2NDPAGE) - len = 2; - else - len = 1; - } - - if (!(bd->options & NAND_BBT_SCANEMPTY)) { - /* We need only read few bytes from the OOB area */ - scanlen = 0; - readlen = bd->len; - } else { - /* Full page content should be read */ - scanlen = mtd->writesize + mtd->oobsize; - readlen = len * mtd->writesize; - } - - if (chip == -1) { - /* Note that numblocks is 2 * (real numblocks) here, see i+=2 - * below as it makes shifting and masking less painful */ - numblocks = mtd->size >> (this->bbt_erase_shift - 1); - startblock = 0; - from = 0; - } else { - if (chip >= this->numchips) { - printk(KERN_WARNING "create_bbt(): chipnr (%d) > available chips (%d)\n", - chip + 1, this->numchips); - return -EINVAL; - } - numblocks = this->chipsize >> (this->bbt_erase_shift - 1); - startblock = chip * numblocks; - numblocks += startblock; - from = startblock << (this->bbt_erase_shift - 1); - } - - for (i = startblock; i < numblocks;) { - int ret; - - if (bd->options & NAND_BBT_SCANALLPAGES) - ret = scan_block_full(mtd, bd, from, buf, readlen, - scanlen, len); - else - ret = scan_block_fast(mtd, bd, from, buf, len); - - if (ret < 0) - return ret; - - if (ret) { - this->bbt[i >> 3] |= 0x03 << (i & 0x6); - printk(KERN_WARNING "Bad eraseblock %d at 0x%08x\n", - i >> 1, (unsigned int)from); - mtd->ecc_stats.badblocks++; - } - - i += 2; - from += (1 << this->bbt_erase_shift); - } - return 0; -} - -/** - * search_bbt - [GENERIC] scan the device for a specific bad block table - * @mtd: MTD device structure - * @buf: temporary buffer - * @td: descriptor for the bad block table - * - * Read the bad block table by searching for a given ident pattern. - * Search is preformed either from the beginning up or from the end of - * the device downwards. The search starts always at the start of a - * block. - * If the option NAND_BBT_PERCHIP is given, each chip is searched - * for a bbt, which contains the bad block information of this chip. - * This is necessary to provide support for certain DOC devices. - * - * The bbt ident pattern resides in the oob area of the first page - * in a block. - */ -static int search_bbt(struct mtd_info *mtd, uint8_t *buf, struct nand_bbt_descr *td) -{ - struct nand_chip *this = mtd->priv; - int i, chips; - int bits, startblock, block, dir; - int scanlen = mtd->writesize + mtd->oobsize; - int bbtblocks; - int blocktopage = this->bbt_erase_shift - this->page_shift; - - /* Search direction top -> down ? */ - if (td->options & NAND_BBT_LASTBLOCK) { - startblock = (mtd->size >> this->bbt_erase_shift) - 1; - dir = -1; - } else { - startblock = 0; - dir = 1; - } - - /* Do we have a bbt per chip ? */ - if (td->options & NAND_BBT_PERCHIP) { - chips = this->numchips; - bbtblocks = this->chipsize >> this->bbt_erase_shift; - startblock &= bbtblocks - 1; - } else { - chips = 1; - bbtblocks = mtd->size >> this->bbt_erase_shift; - } - - /* Number of bits for each erase block in the bbt */ - bits = td->options & NAND_BBT_NRBITS_MSK; - - for (i = 0; i < chips; i++) { - /* Reset version information */ - td->version[i] = 0; - td->pages[i] = -1; - /* Scan the maximum number of blocks */ - for (block = 0; block < td->maxblocks; block++) { - - int actblock = startblock + dir * block; - loff_t offs = actblock << this->bbt_erase_shift; - - /* Read first page */ - scan_read_raw(mtd, buf, offs, mtd->writesize); - if (!check_pattern(buf, scanlen, mtd->writesize, td)) { - td->pages[i] = actblock << blocktopage; - if (td->options & NAND_BBT_VERSION) { - td->version[i] = buf[mtd->writesize + td->veroffs]; - } - break; - } - } - startblock += this->chipsize >> this->bbt_erase_shift; - } - /* Check, if we found a bbt for each requested chip */ - for (i = 0; i < chips; i++) { - if (td->pages[i] == -1) - printk(KERN_WARNING "Bad block table not found for chip %d\n", i); - else - printk(KERN_DEBUG "Bad block table found at page %d, version 0x%02X\n", td->pages[i], - td->version[i]); - } - return 0; -} - -/** - * search_read_bbts - [GENERIC] scan the device for bad block table(s) - * @mtd: MTD device structure - * @buf: temporary buffer - * @td: descriptor for the bad block table - * @md: descriptor for the bad block table mirror - * - * Search and read the bad block table(s) -*/ -static int search_read_bbts(struct mtd_info *mtd, uint8_t * buf, struct nand_bbt_descr *td, struct nand_bbt_descr *md) -{ - /* Search the primary table */ - search_bbt(mtd, buf, td); - - /* Search the mirror table */ - if (md) - search_bbt(mtd, buf, md); - - /* Force result check */ - return 1; -} - -/** - * write_bbt - [GENERIC] (Re)write the bad block table - * - * @mtd: MTD device structure - * @buf: temporary buffer - * @td: descriptor for the bad block table - * @md: descriptor for the bad block table mirror - * @chipsel: selector for a specific chip, -1 for all - * - * (Re)write the bad block table - * -*/ -static int write_bbt(struct mtd_info *mtd, uint8_t *buf, - struct nand_bbt_descr *td, struct nand_bbt_descr *md, - int chipsel) -{ - struct nand_chip *this = mtd->priv; - struct erase_info einfo; - int i, j, res, chip = 0; - int bits, startblock, dir, page, offs, numblocks, sft, sftmsk; - int nrchips, bbtoffs, pageoffs, ooboffs; - uint8_t msk[4]; - uint8_t rcode = td->reserved_block_code; - size_t retlen, len = 0; - loff_t to; - struct mtd_oob_ops ops; - - ops.ooblen = mtd->oobsize; - ops.ooboffs = 0; - ops.datbuf = NULL; - ops.mode = MTD_OOB_PLACE; - - if (!rcode) - rcode = 0xff; - /* Write bad block table per chip rather than per device ? */ - if (td->options & NAND_BBT_PERCHIP) { - numblocks = (int)(this->chipsize >> this->bbt_erase_shift); - /* Full device write or specific chip ? */ - if (chipsel == -1) { - nrchips = this->numchips; - } else { - nrchips = chipsel + 1; - chip = chipsel; - } - } else { - numblocks = (int)(mtd->size >> this->bbt_erase_shift); - nrchips = 1; - } - - /* Loop through the chips */ - for (; chip < nrchips; chip++) { - - /* There was already a version of the table, reuse the page - * This applies for absolute placement too, as we have the - * page nr. in td->pages. - */ - if (td->pages[chip] != -1) { - page = td->pages[chip]; - goto write; - } - - /* Automatic placement of the bad block table */ - /* Search direction top -> down ? */ - if (td->options & NAND_BBT_LASTBLOCK) { - startblock = numblocks * (chip + 1) - 1; - dir = -1; - } else { - startblock = chip * numblocks; - dir = 1; - } - - for (i = 0; i < td->maxblocks; i++) { - int block = startblock + dir * i; - /* Check, if the block is bad */ - switch ((this->bbt[block >> 2] >> - (2 * (block & 0x03))) & 0x03) { - case 0x01: - case 0x03: - continue; - } - page = block << - (this->bbt_erase_shift - this->page_shift); - /* Check, if the block is used by the mirror table */ - if (!md || md->pages[chip] != page) - goto write; - } - printk(KERN_ERR "No space left to write bad block table\n"); - return -ENOSPC; - write: - - /* Set up shift count and masks for the flash table */ - bits = td->options & NAND_BBT_NRBITS_MSK; - msk[2] = ~rcode; - switch (bits) { - case 1: sft = 3; sftmsk = 0x07; msk[0] = 0x00; msk[1] = 0x01; - msk[3] = 0x01; - break; - case 2: sft = 2; sftmsk = 0x06; msk[0] = 0x00; msk[1] = 0x01; - msk[3] = 0x03; - break; - case 4: sft = 1; sftmsk = 0x04; msk[0] = 0x00; msk[1] = 0x0C; - msk[3] = 0x0f; - break; - case 8: sft = 0; sftmsk = 0x00; msk[0] = 0x00; msk[1] = 0x0F; - msk[3] = 0xff; - break; - default: return -EINVAL; - } - - bbtoffs = chip * (numblocks >> 2); - - to = ((loff_t) page) << this->page_shift; - - /* Must we save the block contents ? */ - if (td->options & NAND_BBT_SAVECONTENT) { - /* Make it block aligned */ - to &= ~((loff_t) ((1 << this->bbt_erase_shift) - 1)); - len = 1 << this->bbt_erase_shift; - res = mtd->read(mtd, to, len, &retlen, buf); - if (res < 0) { - if (retlen != len) { - printk(KERN_INFO "nand_bbt: Error " - "reading block for writing " - "the bad block table\n"); - return res; - } - printk(KERN_WARNING "nand_bbt: ECC error " - "while reading block for writing " - "bad block table\n"); - } - /* Read oob data */ - ops.ooblen = (len >> this->page_shift) * mtd->oobsize; - ops.oobbuf = &buf[len]; - res = mtd->read_oob(mtd, to + mtd->writesize, &ops); - if (res < 0 || ops.oobretlen != ops.ooblen) - goto outerr; - - /* Calc the byte offset in the buffer */ - pageoffs = page - (int)(to >> this->page_shift); - offs = pageoffs << this->page_shift; - /* Preset the bbt area with 0xff */ - memset(&buf[offs], 0xff, (size_t) (numblocks >> sft)); - ooboffs = len + (pageoffs * mtd->oobsize); - - } else { - /* Calc length */ - len = (size_t) (numblocks >> sft); - /* Make it page aligned ! */ - len = (len + (mtd->writesize - 1)) & - ~(mtd->writesize - 1); - /* Preset the buffer with 0xff */ - memset(buf, 0xff, len + - (len >> this->page_shift)* mtd->oobsize); - offs = 0; - ooboffs = len; - /* Pattern is located in oob area of first page */ - memcpy(&buf[ooboffs + td->offs], td->pattern, td->len); - } - - if (td->options & NAND_BBT_VERSION) - buf[ooboffs + td->veroffs] = td->version[chip]; - - /* walk through the memory table */ - for (i = 0; i < numblocks;) { - uint8_t dat; - dat = this->bbt[bbtoffs + (i >> 2)]; - for (j = 0; j < 4; j++, i++) { - int sftcnt = (i << (3 - sft)) & sftmsk; - /* Do not store the reserved bbt blocks ! */ - buf[offs + (i >> sft)] &= - ~(msk[dat & 0x03] << sftcnt); - dat >>= 2; - } - } - - memset(&einfo, 0, sizeof(einfo)); - einfo.mtd = mtd; - einfo.addr = (unsigned long)to; - einfo.len = 1 << this->bbt_erase_shift; - res = nand_erase_nand(mtd, &einfo, 1); - if (res < 0) - goto outerr; - - res = scan_write_bbt(mtd, to, len, buf, &buf[len]); - if (res < 0) - goto outerr; - - printk(KERN_DEBUG "Bad block table written to 0x%08x, version " - "0x%02X\n", (unsigned int)to, td->version[chip]); - - /* Mark it as used */ - td->pages[chip] = page; - } - return 0; - - outerr: - printk(KERN_WARNING - "nand_bbt: Error while writing bad block table %d\n", res); - return res; -} - -/** - * nand_memory_bbt - [GENERIC] create a memory based bad block table - * @mtd: MTD device structure - * @bd: descriptor for the good/bad block search pattern - * - * The function creates a memory based bbt by scanning the device - * for manufacturer / software marked good / bad blocks -*/ -static inline int nand_memory_bbt(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_bbt_descr *bd) -{ - struct nand_chip *this = mtd->priv; - - bd->options &= ~NAND_BBT_SCANEMPTY; - return create_bbt(mtd, this->buffers->databuf, bd, -1); -} - -/** - * check_create - [GENERIC] create and write bbt(s) if necessary - * @mtd: MTD device structure - * @buf: temporary buffer - * @bd: descriptor for the good/bad block search pattern - * - * The function checks the results of the previous call to read_bbt - * and creates / updates the bbt(s) if necessary - * Creation is necessary if no bbt was found for the chip/device - * Update is necessary if one of the tables is missing or the - * version nr. of one table is less than the other -*/ -static int check_create(struct mtd_info *mtd, uint8_t *buf, struct nand_bbt_descr *bd) -{ - int i, chips, writeops, chipsel, res; - struct nand_chip *this = mtd->priv; - struct nand_bbt_descr *td = this->bbt_td; - struct nand_bbt_descr *md = this->bbt_md; - struct nand_bbt_descr *rd, *rd2; - - /* Do we have a bbt per chip ? */ - if (td->options & NAND_BBT_PERCHIP) - chips = this->numchips; - else - chips = 1; - - for (i = 0; i < chips; i++) { - writeops = 0; - rd = NULL; - rd2 = NULL; - /* Per chip or per device ? */ - chipsel = (td->options & NAND_BBT_PERCHIP) ? i : -1; - /* Mirrored table avilable ? */ - if (md) { - if (td->pages[i] == -1 && md->pages[i] == -1) { - writeops = 0x03; - goto create; - } - - if (td->pages[i] == -1) { - rd = md; - td->version[i] = md->version[i]; - writeops = 1; - goto writecheck; - } - - if (md->pages[i] == -1) { - rd = td; - md->version[i] = td->version[i]; - writeops = 2; - goto writecheck; - } - - if (td->version[i] == md->version[i]) { - rd = td; - if (!(td->options & NAND_BBT_VERSION)) - rd2 = md; - goto writecheck; - } - - if (((int8_t) (td->version[i] - md->version[i])) > 0) { - rd = td; - md->version[i] = td->version[i]; - writeops = 2; - } else { - rd = md; - td->version[i] = md->version[i]; - writeops = 1; - } - - goto writecheck; - - } else { - if (td->pages[i] == -1) { - writeops = 0x01; - goto create; - } - rd = td; - goto writecheck; - } - create: - /* Create the bad block table by scanning the device ? */ - if (!(td->options & NAND_BBT_CREATE)) - continue; - - /* Create the table in memory by scanning the chip(s) */ - create_bbt(mtd, buf, bd, chipsel); - - td->version[i] = 1; - if (md) - md->version[i] = 1; - writecheck: - /* read back first ? */ - if (rd) - read_abs_bbt(mtd, buf, rd, chipsel); - /* If they weren't versioned, read both. */ - if (rd2) - read_abs_bbt(mtd, buf, rd2, chipsel); - - /* Write the bad block table to the device ? */ - if ((writeops & 0x01) && (td->options & NAND_BBT_WRITE)) { - res = write_bbt(mtd, buf, td, md, chipsel); - if (res < 0) - return res; - } - - /* Write the mirror bad block table to the device ? */ - if ((writeops & 0x02) && md && (md->options & NAND_BBT_WRITE)) { - res = write_bbt(mtd, buf, md, td, chipsel); - if (res < 0) - return res; - } - } - return 0; -} - -/** - * mark_bbt_regions - [GENERIC] mark the bad block table regions - * @mtd: MTD device structure - * @td: bad block table descriptor - * - * The bad block table regions are marked as "bad" to prevent - * accidental erasures / writes. The regions are identified by - * the mark 0x02. -*/ -static void mark_bbt_region(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_bbt_descr *td) -{ - struct nand_chip *this = mtd->priv; - int i, j, chips, block, nrblocks, update; - uint8_t oldval, newval; - - /* Do we have a bbt per chip ? */ - if (td->options & NAND_BBT_PERCHIP) { - chips = this->numchips; - nrblocks = (int)(this->chipsize >> this->bbt_erase_shift); - } else { - chips = 1; - nrblocks = (int)(mtd->size >> this->bbt_erase_shift); - } - - for (i = 0; i < chips; i++) { - if ((td->options & NAND_BBT_ABSPAGE) || - !(td->options & NAND_BBT_WRITE)) { - if (td->pages[i] == -1) - continue; - block = td->pages[i] >> (this->bbt_erase_shift - this->page_shift); - block <<= 1; - oldval = this->bbt[(block >> 3)]; - newval = oldval | (0x2 << (block & 0x06)); - this->bbt[(block >> 3)] = newval; - if ((oldval != newval) && td->reserved_block_code) - nand_update_bbt(mtd, block << (this->bbt_erase_shift - 1)); - continue; - } - update = 0; - if (td->options & NAND_BBT_LASTBLOCK) - block = ((i + 1) * nrblocks) - td->maxblocks; - else - block = i * nrblocks; - block <<= 1; - for (j = 0; j < td->maxblocks; j++) { - oldval = this->bbt[(block >> 3)]; - newval = oldval | (0x2 << (block & 0x06)); - this->bbt[(block >> 3)] = newval; - if (oldval != newval) - update = 1; - block += 2; - } - /* If we want reserved blocks to be recorded to flash, and some - new ones have been marked, then we need to update the stored - bbts. This should only happen once. */ - if (update && td->reserved_block_code) - nand_update_bbt(mtd, (block - 2) << (this->bbt_erase_shift - 1)); - } -} - -/** - * nand_scan_bbt - [NAND Interface] scan, find, read and maybe create bad block table(s) - * @mtd: MTD device structure - * @bd: descriptor for the good/bad block search pattern - * - * The function checks, if a bad block table(s) is/are already - * available. If not it scans the device for manufacturer - * marked good / bad blocks and writes the bad block table(s) to - * the selected place. - * - * The bad block table memory is allocated here. It must be freed - * by calling the nand_free_bbt function. - * -*/ -int nand_scan_bbt(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_bbt_descr *bd) -{ - struct nand_chip *this = mtd->priv; - int len, res = 0; - uint8_t *buf; - struct nand_bbt_descr *td = this->bbt_td; - struct nand_bbt_descr *md = this->bbt_md; - - len = mtd->size >> (this->bbt_erase_shift + 2); - /* Allocate memory (2bit per block) and clear the memory bad block table */ - this->bbt = kzalloc(len, GFP_KERNEL); - if (!this->bbt) { - printk(KERN_ERR "nand_scan_bbt: Out of memory\n"); - return -ENOMEM; - } - - /* If no primary table decriptor is given, scan the device - * to build a memory based bad block table - */ - if (!td) { - if ((res = nand_memory_bbt(mtd, bd))) { - printk(KERN_ERR "nand_bbt: Can't scan flash and build the RAM-based BBT\n"); - kfree(this->bbt); - this->bbt = NULL; - } - return res; - } - - /* Allocate a temporary buffer for one eraseblock incl. oob */ - len = (1 << this->bbt_erase_shift); - len += (len >> this->page_shift) * mtd->oobsize; - buf = vmalloc(len); - if (!buf) { - printk(KERN_ERR "nand_bbt: Out of memory\n"); - kfree(this->bbt); - this->bbt = NULL; - return -ENOMEM; - } - - /* Is the bbt at a given page ? */ - if (td->options & NAND_BBT_ABSPAGE) { - res = read_abs_bbts(mtd, buf, td, md); - } else { - /* Search the bad block table using a pattern in oob */ - res = search_read_bbts(mtd, buf, td, md); - } - - if (res) - res = check_create(mtd, buf, bd); - - /* Prevent the bbt regions from erasing / writing */ - mark_bbt_region(mtd, td); - if (md) - mark_bbt_region(mtd, md); - - vfree(buf); - return res; -} - -/** - * nand_update_bbt - [NAND Interface] update bad block table(s) - * @mtd: MTD device structure - * @offs: the offset of the newly marked block - * - * The function updates the bad block table(s) -*/ -int nand_update_bbt(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t offs) -{ - struct nand_chip *this = mtd->priv; - int len, res = 0, writeops = 0; - int chip, chipsel; - uint8_t *buf; - struct nand_bbt_descr *td = this->bbt_td; - struct nand_bbt_descr *md = this->bbt_md; - - if (!this->bbt || !td) - return -EINVAL; - - len = mtd->size >> (this->bbt_erase_shift + 2); - /* Allocate a temporary buffer for one eraseblock incl. oob */ - len = (1 << this->bbt_erase_shift); - len += (len >> this->page_shift) * mtd->oobsize; - buf = kmalloc(len, GFP_KERNEL); - if (!buf) { - printk(KERN_ERR "nand_update_bbt: Out of memory\n"); - return -ENOMEM; - } - - writeops = md != NULL ? 0x03 : 0x01; - - /* Do we have a bbt per chip ? */ - if (td->options & NAND_BBT_PERCHIP) { - chip = (int)(offs >> this->chip_shift); - chipsel = chip; - } else { - chip = 0; - chipsel = -1; - } - - td->version[chip]++; - if (md) - md->version[chip]++; - - /* Write the bad block table to the device ? */ - if ((writeops & 0x01) && (td->options & NAND_BBT_WRITE)) { - res = write_bbt(mtd, buf, td, md, chipsel); - if (res < 0) - goto out; - } - /* Write the mirror bad block table to the device ? */ - if ((writeops & 0x02) && md && (md->options & NAND_BBT_WRITE)) { - res = write_bbt(mtd, buf, md, td, chipsel); - } - - out: - kfree(buf); - return res; -} - -/* Define some generic bad / good block scan pattern which are used - * while scanning a device for factory marked good / bad blocks. */ -static uint8_t scan_ff_pattern[] = { 0xff, 0xff }; - -static struct nand_bbt_descr smallpage_memorybased = { - .options = NAND_BBT_SCAN2NDPAGE, - .offs = 5, - .len = 1, - .pattern = scan_ff_pattern -}; - -static struct nand_bbt_descr largepage_memorybased = { - .options = 0, - .offs = 0, - .len = 2, - .pattern = scan_ff_pattern -}; - -static struct nand_bbt_descr smallpage_flashbased = { - .options = NAND_BBT_SCAN2NDPAGE, - .offs = 5, - .len = 1, - .pattern = scan_ff_pattern -}; - -static struct nand_bbt_descr largepage_flashbased = { - .options = NAND_BBT_SCAN2NDPAGE, - .offs = 0, - .len = 2, - .pattern = scan_ff_pattern -}; - -static uint8_t scan_agand_pattern[] = { 0x1C, 0x71, 0xC7, 0x1C, 0x71, 0xC7 }; - -static struct nand_bbt_descr agand_flashbased = { - .options = NAND_BBT_SCANEMPTY | NAND_BBT_SCANALLPAGES, - .offs = 0x20, - .len = 6, - .pattern = scan_agand_pattern -}; - -/* Generic flash bbt decriptors -*/ -static uint8_t bbt_pattern[] = {'B', 'b', 't', '0' }; -static uint8_t mirror_pattern[] = {'1', 't', 'b', 'B' }; - -static struct nand_bbt_descr bbt_main_descr = { - .options = NAND_BBT_LASTBLOCK | NAND_BBT_CREATE | NAND_BBT_WRITE - | NAND_BBT_2BIT | NAND_BBT_VERSION | NAND_BBT_PERCHIP, - .offs = 8, - .len = 4, - .veroffs = 12, - .maxblocks = 4, - .pattern = bbt_pattern -}; - -static struct nand_bbt_descr bbt_mirror_descr = { - .options = NAND_BBT_LASTBLOCK | NAND_BBT_CREATE | NAND_BBT_WRITE - | NAND_BBT_2BIT | NAND_BBT_VERSION | NAND_BBT_PERCHIP, - .offs = 8, - .len = 4, - .veroffs = 12, - .maxblocks = 4, - .pattern = mirror_pattern -}; - -/** - * nand_default_bbt - [NAND Interface] Select a default bad block table for the device - * @mtd: MTD device structure - * - * This function selects the default bad block table - * support for the device and calls the nand_scan_bbt function - * -*/ -int nand_default_bbt(struct mtd_info *mtd) -{ - struct nand_chip *this = mtd->priv; - - /* Default for AG-AND. We must use a flash based - * bad block table as the devices have factory marked - * _good_ blocks. Erasing those blocks leads to loss - * of the good / bad information, so we _must_ store - * this information in a good / bad table during - * startup - */ - if (this->options & NAND_IS_AND) { - /* Use the default pattern descriptors */ - if (!this->bbt_td) { - this->bbt_td = &bbt_main_descr; - this->bbt_md = &bbt_mirror_descr; - } - this->options |= NAND_USE_FLASH_BBT; - return nand_scan_bbt(mtd, &agand_flashbased); - } - - /* Is a flash based bad block table requested ? */ - if (this->options & NAND_USE_FLASH_BBT) { - /* Use the default pattern descriptors */ - if (!this->bbt_td) { - this->bbt_td = &bbt_main_descr; - this->bbt_md = &bbt_mirror_descr; - } - if (!this->badblock_pattern) { - this->badblock_pattern = (mtd->writesize > 512) ? &largepage_flashbased : &smallpage_flashbased; - } - } else { - this->bbt_td = NULL; - this->bbt_md = NULL; - if (!this->badblock_pattern) { - this->badblock_pattern = (mtd->writesize > 512) ? - &largepage_memorybased : &smallpage_memorybased; - } - } - return nand_scan_bbt(mtd, this->badblock_pattern); -} - -/** - * nand_isbad_bbt - [NAND Interface] Check if a block is bad - * @mtd: MTD device structure - * @offs: offset in the device - * @allowbbt: allow access to bad block table region - * -*/ -int nand_isbad_bbt(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t offs, int allowbbt) -{ - struct nand_chip *this = mtd->priv; - int block; - uint8_t res; - - /* Get block number * 2 */ - block = (int)(offs >> (this->bbt_erase_shift - 1)); - res = (this->bbt[block >> 3] >> (block & 0x06)) & 0x03; - - MTD_DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL2, "nand_isbad_bbt(): bbt info for offs 0x%08x: (block %d) 0x%02x\n", - (unsigned int)offs, block >> 1, res); - - switch ((int)res) { - case 0x00: - return 0; - case 0x01: - return 1; - case 0x02: - return allowbbt ? 0 : 1; - } - return 1; -} - -EXPORT_SYMBOL(nand_scan_bbt); -EXPORT_SYMBOL(nand_default_bbt); - -#endif /* DOXYGEN_SHOULD_SKIP_THIS */ diff --git a/drivers/nand/nand_ecc.c b/drivers/nand/nand_ecc.c deleted file mode 100644 index 266d573..0000000 --- a/drivers/nand/nand_ecc.c +++ /dev/null @@ -1,198 +0,0 @@ -/* - * This file contains an ECC algorithm from Toshiba that detects and - * corrects 1 bit errors in a 256 byte block of data. - * - * drivers/mtd/nand/nand_ecc.c - * - * Copyright (C) 2000-2004 Steven J. Hill (sjhill@realitydiluted.com) - * Toshiba America Electronics Components, Inc. - * - * Copyright (C) 2006 Thomas Gleixner - * - * $Id: nand_ecc.c,v 1.15 2005/11/07 11:14:30 gleixner Exp $ - * - * This file is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it - * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the - * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 or (at your option) any - * later version. - * - * This file is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT - * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or - * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License - * for more details. - * - * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along - * with this file; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., - * 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA. - * - * As a special exception, if other files instantiate templates or use - * macros or inline functions from these files, or you compile these - * files and link them with other works to produce a work based on these - * files, these files do not by themselves cause the resulting work to be - * covered by the GNU General Public License. However the source code for - * these files must still be made available in accordance with section (3) - * of the GNU General Public License. - * - * This exception does not invalidate any other reasons why a work based on - * this file might be covered by the GNU General Public License. - */ - -#include -#include -#include -#include - -/* - * Pre-calculated 256-way 1 byte column parity - */ -static const u_char nand_ecc_precalc_table[] = { - 0x00, 0x55, 0x56, 0x03, 0x59, 0x0c, 0x0f, 0x5a, 0x5a, 0x0f, 0x0c, 0x59, 0x03, 0x56, 0x55, 0x00, - 0x65, 0x30, 0x33, 0x66, 0x3c, 0x69, 0x6a, 0x3f, 0x3f, 0x6a, 0x69, 0x3c, 0x66, 0x33, 0x30, 0x65, - 0x66, 0x33, 0x30, 0x65, 0x3f, 0x6a, 0x69, 0x3c, 0x3c, 0x69, 0x6a, 0x3f, 0x65, 0x30, 0x33, 0x66, - 0x03, 0x56, 0x55, 0x00, 0x5a, 0x0f, 0x0c, 0x59, 0x59, 0x0c, 0x0f, 0x5a, 0x00, 0x55, 0x56, 0x03, - 0x69, 0x3c, 0x3f, 0x6a, 0x30, 0x65, 0x66, 0x33, 0x33, 0x66, 0x65, 0x30, 0x6a, 0x3f, 0x3c, 0x69, - 0x0c, 0x59, 0x5a, 0x0f, 0x55, 0x00, 0x03, 0x56, 0x56, 0x03, 0x00, 0x55, 0x0f, 0x5a, 0x59, 0x0c, - 0x0f, 0x5a, 0x59, 0x0c, 0x56, 0x03, 0x00, 0x55, 0x55, 0x00, 0x03, 0x56, 0x0c, 0x59, 0x5a, 0x0f, - 0x6a, 0x3f, 0x3c, 0x69, 0x33, 0x66, 0x65, 0x30, 0x30, 0x65, 0x66, 0x33, 0x69, 0x3c, 0x3f, 0x6a, - 0x6a, 0x3f, 0x3c, 0x69, 0x33, 0x66, 0x65, 0x30, 0x30, 0x65, 0x66, 0x33, 0x69, 0x3c, 0x3f, 0x6a, - 0x0f, 0x5a, 0x59, 0x0c, 0x56, 0x03, 0x00, 0x55, 0x55, 0x00, 0x03, 0x56, 0x0c, 0x59, 0x5a, 0x0f, - 0x0c, 0x59, 0x5a, 0x0f, 0x55, 0x00, 0x03, 0x56, 0x56, 0x03, 0x00, 0x55, 0x0f, 0x5a, 0x59, 0x0c, - 0x69, 0x3c, 0x3f, 0x6a, 0x30, 0x65, 0x66, 0x33, 0x33, 0x66, 0x65, 0x30, 0x6a, 0x3f, 0x3c, 0x69, - 0x03, 0x56, 0x55, 0x00, 0x5a, 0x0f, 0x0c, 0x59, 0x59, 0x0c, 0x0f, 0x5a, 0x00, 0x55, 0x56, 0x03, - 0x66, 0x33, 0x30, 0x65, 0x3f, 0x6a, 0x69, 0x3c, 0x3c, 0x69, 0x6a, 0x3f, 0x65, 0x30, 0x33, 0x66, - 0x65, 0x30, 0x33, 0x66, 0x3c, 0x69, 0x6a, 0x3f, 0x3f, 0x6a, 0x69, 0x3c, 0x66, 0x33, 0x30, 0x65, - 0x00, 0x55, 0x56, 0x03, 0x59, 0x0c, 0x0f, 0x5a, 0x5a, 0x0f, 0x0c, 0x59, 0x03, 0x56, 0x55, 0x00 -}; - -/** - * nand_calculate_ecc - [NAND Interface] Calculate 3-byte ECC for 256-byte block - * @mtd: MTD block structure - * @dat: raw data - * @ecc_code: buffer for ECC - */ -int nand_calculate_ecc(struct mtd_info *mtd, const u_char *dat, - u_char *ecc_code) -{ - uint8_t idx, reg1, reg2, reg3, tmp1, tmp2; - int i; - - /* Initialize variables */ - reg1 = reg2 = reg3 = 0; - - /* Build up column parity */ - for(i = 0; i < 256; i++) { - /* Get CP0 - CP5 from table */ - idx = nand_ecc_precalc_table[*dat++]; - reg1 ^= (idx & 0x3f); - - /* All bit XOR = 1 ? */ - if (idx & 0x40) { - reg3 ^= (uint8_t) i; - reg2 ^= ~((uint8_t) i); - } - } - - /* Create non-inverted ECC code from line parity */ - tmp1 = (reg3 & 0x80) >> 0; /* B7 -> B7 */ - tmp1 |= (reg2 & 0x80) >> 1; /* B7 -> B6 */ - tmp1 |= (reg3 & 0x40) >> 1; /* B6 -> B5 */ - tmp1 |= (reg2 & 0x40) >> 2; /* B6 -> B4 */ - tmp1 |= (reg3 & 0x20) >> 2; /* B5 -> B3 */ - tmp1 |= (reg2 & 0x20) >> 3; /* B5 -> B2 */ - tmp1 |= (reg3 & 0x10) >> 3; /* B4 -> B1 */ - tmp1 |= (reg2 & 0x10) >> 4; /* B4 -> B0 */ - - tmp2 = (reg3 & 0x08) << 4; /* B3 -> B7 */ - tmp2 |= (reg2 & 0x08) << 3; /* B3 -> B6 */ - tmp2 |= (reg3 & 0x04) << 3; /* B2 -> B5 */ - tmp2 |= (reg2 & 0x04) << 2; /* B2 -> B4 */ - tmp2 |= (reg3 & 0x02) << 2; /* B1 -> B3 */ - tmp2 |= (reg2 & 0x02) << 1; /* B1 -> B2 */ - tmp2 |= (reg3 & 0x01) << 1; /* B0 -> B1 */ - tmp2 |= (reg2 & 0x01) << 0; /* B7 -> B0 */ - - /* Calculate final ECC code */ -#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_NAND_ECC_SMC - ecc_code[0] = ~tmp2; - ecc_code[1] = ~tmp1; -#else - ecc_code[0] = ~tmp1; - ecc_code[1] = ~tmp2; -#endif - ecc_code[2] = ((~reg1) << 2) | 0x03; - - return 0; -} -EXPORT_SYMBOL(nand_calculate_ecc); - -static inline int countbits(uint32_t byte) -{ - int res = 0; - - for (;byte; byte >>= 1) - res += byte & 0x01; - return res; -} - -/** - * nand_correct_data - [NAND Interface] Detect and correct bit error(s) - * @mtd: MTD block structure - * @dat: raw data read from the chip - * @read_ecc: ECC from the chip - * @calc_ecc: the ECC calculated from raw data - * - * Detect and correct a 1 bit error for 256 byte block - */ -int nand_correct_data(struct mtd_info *mtd, u_char *dat, - u_char *read_ecc, u_char *calc_ecc) -{ - uint8_t s0, s1, s2; - -#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_NAND_ECC_SMC - s0 = calc_ecc[0] ^ read_ecc[0]; - s1 = calc_ecc[1] ^ read_ecc[1]; - s2 = calc_ecc[2] ^ read_ecc[2]; -#else - s1 = calc_ecc[0] ^ read_ecc[0]; - s0 = calc_ecc[1] ^ read_ecc[1]; - s2 = calc_ecc[2] ^ read_ecc[2]; -#endif - if ((s0 | s1 | s2) == 0) - return 0; - - /* Check for a single bit error */ - if( ((s0 ^ (s0 >> 1)) & 0x55) == 0x55 && - ((s1 ^ (s1 >> 1)) & 0x55) == 0x55 && - ((s2 ^ (s2 >> 1)) & 0x54) == 0x54) { - - uint32_t byteoffs, bitnum; - - byteoffs = (s1 << 0) & 0x80; - byteoffs |= (s1 << 1) & 0x40; - byteoffs |= (s1 << 2) & 0x20; - byteoffs |= (s1 << 3) & 0x10; - - byteoffs |= (s0 >> 4) & 0x08; - byteoffs |= (s0 >> 3) & 0x04; - byteoffs |= (s0 >> 2) & 0x02; - byteoffs |= (s0 >> 1) & 0x01; - - bitnum = (s2 >> 5) & 0x04; - bitnum |= (s2 >> 4) & 0x02; - bitnum |= (s2 >> 3) & 0x01; - - dat[byteoffs] ^= (1 << bitnum); - - return 1; - } - - if(countbits(s0 | ((uint32_t)s1 << 8) | ((uint32_t)s2 <<16)) == 1) - return 1; - - return -EBADMSG; -} -EXPORT_SYMBOL(nand_correct_data); - -MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); -MODULE_AUTHOR("Steven J. Hill "); -MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Generic NAND ECC support"); diff --git a/drivers/nand/nand_ids.c b/drivers/nand/nand_ids.c deleted file mode 100644 index f95975c..0000000 --- a/drivers/nand/nand_ids.c +++ /dev/null @@ -1,153 +0,0 @@ -/* - * drivers/mtd/nandids.c - * - * Copyright (C) 2002 Thomas Gleixner (tglx@linutronix.de) - * - * $Id: nand_ids.c,v 1.16 2005/11/07 11:14:31 gleixner Exp $ - * - * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify - * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as - * published by the Free Software Foundation. - * - */ -#include -#include -/* -* Chip ID list -* -* Name. ID code, pagesize, chipsize in MegaByte, eraseblock size, -* options -* -* Pagesize; 0, 256, 512 -* 0 get this information from the extended chip ID -+ 256 256 Byte page size -* 512 512 Byte page size -*/ -struct nand_flash_dev nand_flash_ids[] = { - -#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_NAND_MUSEUM_IDS - {"NAND 1MiB 5V 8-bit", 0x6e, 256, 1, 0x1000, 0}, - {"NAND 2MiB 5V 8-bit", 0x64, 256, 2, 0x1000, 0}, - {"NAND 4MiB 5V 8-bit", 0x6b, 512, 4, 0x2000, 0}, - {"NAND 1MiB 3,3V 8-bit", 0xe8, 256, 1, 0x1000, 0}, - {"NAND 1MiB 3,3V 8-bit", 0xec, 256, 1, 0x1000, 0}, - {"NAND 2MiB 3,3V 8-bit", 0xea, 256, 2, 0x1000, 0}, - {"NAND 4MiB 3,3V 8-bit", 0xd5, 512, 4, 0x2000, 0}, - {"NAND 4MiB 3,3V 8-bit", 0xe3, 512, 4, 0x2000, 0}, - {"NAND 4MiB 3,3V 8-bit", 0xe5, 512, 4, 0x2000, 0}, - {"NAND 8MiB 3,3V 8-bit", 0xd6, 512, 8, 0x2000, 0}, - - {"NAND 8MiB 1,8V 8-bit", 0x39, 512, 8, 0x2000, 0}, - {"NAND 8MiB 3,3V 8-bit", 0xe6, 512, 8, 0x2000, 0}, - {"NAND 8MiB 1,8V 16-bit", 0x49, 512, 8, 0x2000, NAND_BUSWIDTH_16}, - {"NAND 8MiB 3,3V 16-bit", 0x59, 512, 8, 0x2000, NAND_BUSWIDTH_16}, -#endif - - {"NAND 16MiB 1,8V 8-bit", 0x33, 512, 16, 0x4000, 0}, - {"NAND 16MiB 3,3V 8-bit", 0x73, 512, 16, 0x4000, 0}, - {"NAND 16MiB 1,8V 16-bit", 0x43, 512, 16, 0x4000, NAND_BUSWIDTH_16}, - {"NAND 16MiB 3,3V 16-bit", 0x53, 512, 16, 0x4000, NAND_BUSWIDTH_16}, - - {"NAND 32MiB 1,8V 8-bit", 0x35, 512, 32, 0x4000, 0}, - {"NAND 32MiB 3,3V 8-bit", 0x75, 512, 32, 0x4000, 0}, - {"NAND 32MiB 1,8V 16-bit", 0x45, 512, 32, 0x4000, NAND_BUSWIDTH_16}, - {"NAND 32MiB 3,3V 16-bit", 0x55, 512, 32, 0x4000, NAND_BUSWIDTH_16}, - - {"NAND 64MiB 1,8V 8-bit", 0x36, 512, 64, 0x4000, 0}, - {"NAND 64MiB 3,3V 8-bit", 0x76, 512, 64, 0x4000, 0}, - {"NAND 64MiB 1,8V 16-bit", 0x46, 512, 64, 0x4000, NAND_BUSWIDTH_16}, - {"NAND 64MiB 3,3V 16-bit", 0x56, 512, 64, 0x4000, NAND_BUSWIDTH_16}, - - {"NAND 128MiB 1,8V 8-bit", 0x78, 512, 128, 0x4000, 0}, - {"NAND 128MiB 1,8V 8-bit", 0x39, 512, 128, 0x4000, 0}, - {"NAND 128MiB 3,3V 8-bit", 0x79, 512, 128, 0x4000, 0}, - {"NAND 128MiB 1,8V 16-bit", 0x72, 512, 128, 0x4000, NAND_BUSWIDTH_16}, - {"NAND 128MiB 1,8V 16-bit", 0x49, 512, 128, 0x4000, NAND_BUSWIDTH_16}, - {"NAND 128MiB 3,3V 16-bit", 0x74, 512, 128, 0x4000, NAND_BUSWIDTH_16}, - {"NAND 128MiB 3,3V 16-bit", 0x59, 512, 128, 0x4000, NAND_BUSWIDTH_16}, - - {"NAND 256MiB 3,3V 8-bit", 0x71, 512, 256, 0x4000, 0}, - - /* - * These are the new chips with large page size. The pagesize and the - * erasesize is determined from the extended id bytes - */ -#define LP_OPTIONS (NAND_SAMSUNG_LP_OPTIONS | NAND_NO_READRDY | NAND_NO_AUTOINCR) -#define LP_OPTIONS16 (LP_OPTIONS | NAND_BUSWIDTH_16) - - /*512 Megabit */ - {"NAND 64MiB 1,8V 8-bit", 0xA2, 0, 64, 0, LP_OPTIONS}, - {"NAND 64MiB 3,3V 8-bit", 0xF2, 0, 64, 0, LP_OPTIONS}, - {"NAND 64MiB 1,8V 16-bit", 0xB2, 0, 64, 0, LP_OPTIONS16}, - {"NAND 64MiB 3,3V 16-bit", 0xC2, 0, 64, 0, LP_OPTIONS16}, - - /* 1 Gigabit */ - {"NAND 128MiB 1,8V 8-bit", 0xA1, 0, 128, 0, LP_OPTIONS}, - {"NAND 128MiB 3,3V 8-bit", 0xF1, 0, 128, 0, LP_OPTIONS}, - {"NAND 128MiB 1,8V 16-bit", 0xB1, 0, 128, 0, LP_OPTIONS16}, - {"NAND 128MiB 3,3V 16-bit", 0xC1, 0, 128, 0, LP_OPTIONS16}, - - /* 2 Gigabit */ - {"NAND 256MiB 1,8V 8-bit", 0xAA, 0, 256, 0, LP_OPTIONS}, - {"NAND 256MiB 3,3V 8-bit", 0xDA, 0, 256, 0, LP_OPTIONS}, - {"NAND 256MiB 1,8V 16-bit", 0xBA, 0, 256, 0, LP_OPTIONS16}, - {"NAND 256MiB 3,3V 16-bit", 0xCA, 0, 256, 0, LP_OPTIONS16}, - - /* 4 Gigabit */ - {"NAND 512MiB 1,8V 8-bit", 0xAC, 0, 512, 0, LP_OPTIONS}, - {"NAND 512MiB 3,3V 8-bit", 0xDC, 0, 512, 0, LP_OPTIONS}, - {"NAND 512MiB 1,8V 16-bit", 0xBC, 0, 512, 0, LP_OPTIONS16}, - {"NAND 512MiB 3,3V 16-bit", 0xCC, 0, 512, 0, LP_OPTIONS16}, - - /* 8 Gigabit */ - {"NAND 1GiB 1,8V 8-bit", 0xA3, 0, 1024, 0, LP_OPTIONS}, - {"NAND 1GiB 3,3V 8-bit", 0xD3, 0, 1024, 0, LP_OPTIONS}, - {"NAND 1GiB 1,8V 16-bit", 0xB3, 0, 1024, 0, LP_OPTIONS16}, - {"NAND 1GiB 3,3V 16-bit", 0xC3, 0, 1024, 0, LP_OPTIONS16}, - - /* 16 Gigabit */ - {"NAND 2GiB 1,8V 8-bit", 0xA5, 0, 2048, 0, LP_OPTIONS}, - {"NAND 2GiB 3,3V 8-bit", 0xD5, 0, 2048, 0, LP_OPTIONS}, - {"NAND 2GiB 1,8V 16-bit", 0xB5, 0, 2048, 0, LP_OPTIONS16}, - {"NAND 2GiB 3,3V 16-bit", 0xC5, 0, 2048, 0, LP_OPTIONS16}, - - /* - * Renesas AND 1 Gigabit. Those chips do not support extended id and - * have a strange page/block layout ! The chosen minimum erasesize is - * 4 * 2 * 2048 = 16384 Byte, as those chips have an array of 4 page - * planes 1 block = 2 pages, but due to plane arrangement the blocks - * 0-3 consists of page 0 + 4,1 + 5, 2 + 6, 3 + 7 Anyway JFFS2 would - * increase the eraseblock size so we chose a combined one which can be - * erased in one go There are more speed improvements for reads and - * writes possible, but not implemented now - */ - {"AND 128MiB 3,3V 8-bit", 0x01, 2048, 128, 0x4000, - NAND_IS_AND | NAND_NO_AUTOINCR |NAND_NO_READRDY | NAND_4PAGE_ARRAY | - BBT_AUTO_REFRESH - }, - - {NULL,} -}; - -/* -* Manufacturer ID list -*/ -struct nand_manufacturers nand_manuf_ids[] = { - {NAND_MFR_TOSHIBA, "Toshiba"}, - {NAND_MFR_SAMSUNG, "Samsung"}, - {NAND_MFR_FUJITSU, "Fujitsu"}, - {NAND_MFR_NATIONAL, "National"}, - {NAND_MFR_RENESAS, "Renesas"}, - {NAND_MFR_STMICRO, "ST Micro"}, - {NAND_MFR_HYNIX, "Hynix"}, - {NAND_MFR_MICRON, "Micron"}, - {NAND_MFR_AMD, "AMD"}, - {0x0, "Unknown"} -}; - -EXPORT_SYMBOL(nand_manuf_ids); -EXPORT_SYMBOL(nand_flash_ids); - -MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); -MODULE_AUTHOR("Thomas Gleixner "); -MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Nand device & manufacturer IDs"); diff --git a/drivers/nand/nand_imx.c b/drivers/nand/nand_imx.c deleted file mode 100644 index 74cdf10..0000000 --- a/drivers/nand/nand_imx.c +++ /dev/null @@ -1,1210 +0,0 @@ -/* - * Copyright 2004-2007 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. All Rights Reserved. - * Copyright 2008 Sascha Hauer, Pengutronix - */ - -/* - * The code contained herein is licensed under the GNU General Public - * License. You may obtain a copy of the GNU General Public License - * Version 2 or later at the following locations: - * - * http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-license.html - * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html - */ - -/* - * MX21 Hardware contains a bug which causes HW ECC to fail for two - * consecutive read pages containing 1bit Errors (See MX21 Chip Erata, - * Erratum 16). Use software ECC for this chip. - */ - -#include -#include -#include -#include -#include -#include -#include -#include -#include -#include -#include - -#define DVR_VER "2.0" - -#define nfc_is_v21() (cpu_is_mx25() || cpu_is_mx35()) -#define nfc_is_v1() (cpu_is_mx31() || cpu_is_mx27() || cpu_is_mx21()) - -/* - * Addresses for NFC registers - */ -#define NFC_BUF_SIZE 0xE00 -#define NFC_BUF_ADDR 0xE04 -#define NFC_FLASH_ADDR 0xE06 -#define NFC_FLASH_CMD 0xE08 -#define NFC_CONFIG 0xE0A -#define NFC_ECC_STATUS_RESULT 0xE0C -#define NFC_RSLTMAIN_AREA 0xE0E -#define NFC_RSLTSPARE_AREA 0xE10 -#define NFC_SPAS 0xe10 -#define NFC_WRPROT 0xE12 -#define NFC_V1_UNLOCKSTART_BLKADDR 0xe14 -#define NFC_V1_UNLOCKEND_BLKADDR 0xe16 -#define NFC_V21_UNLOCKSTART_BLKADDR 0xe20 -#define NFC_V21_UNLOCKEND_BLKADDR 0xe22 -#define NFC_NF_WRPRST 0xE18 -#define NFC_CONFIG1 0xE1A -#define NFC_CONFIG2 0xE1C - -/* - * Addresses for NFC RAM BUFFER Main area 0 - */ -#define MAIN_AREA0 0x000 -#define MAIN_AREA1 0x200 -#define MAIN_AREA2 0x400 -#define MAIN_AREA3 0x600 - -/* - * Addresses for NFC SPARE BUFFER Spare area 0 - */ -#define SPARE_AREA0 0x800 -#define SPARE_AREA1 0x810 -#define SPARE_AREA2 0x820 -#define SPARE_AREA3 0x830 - -/* - * Set INT to 0, FCMD to 1, rest to 0 in NFC_CONFIG2 Register for Command - * operation - */ -#define NFC_CMD 0x1 - -/* - * Set INT to 0, FADD to 1, rest to 0 in NFC_CONFIG2 Register for Address - * operation - */ -#define NFC_ADDR 0x2 - -/* - * Set INT to 0, FDI to 1, rest to 0 in NFC_CONFIG2 Register for Input - * operation - */ -#define NFC_INPUT 0x4 - -/* - * Set INT to 0, FDO to 001, rest to 0 in NFC_CONFIG2 Register for Data Output - * operation - */ -#define NFC_OUTPUT 0x8 - -/* - * Set INT to 0, FD0 to 010, rest to 0 in NFC_CONFIG2 Register for Read ID - * operation - */ -#define NFC_ID 0x10 - -/* - * Set INT to 0, FDO to 100, rest to 0 in NFC_CONFIG2 Register for Read Status - * operation - */ -#define NFC_STATUS 0x20 - -/* - * Set INT to 1, rest to 0 in NFC_CONFIG2 Register for Read Status - * operation - */ -#define NFC_INT 0x8000 - -#define NFC_ECC_MODE (1 << 0) -#define NFC_SP_EN (1 << 2) -#define NFC_ECC_EN (1 << 3) -#define NFC_INT_MSK (1 << 4) -#define NFC_BIG (1 << 5) -#define NFC_RST (1 << 6) -#define NFC_CE (1 << 7) -#define NFC_ONE_CYCLE (1 << 8) - -#define NFC_SPAS_16 8 -#define NFC_SPAS_64 32 -#define NFC_SPAS_128 64 -#define NFC_SPAS_218 109 - -#ifdef CONFIG_NAND_IMX_BOOT -#define __nand_boot_init __bare_init -#else -#define __nand_boot_init -#endif - -struct imx_nand_host { - struct mtd_info mtd; - struct nand_chip nand; - struct mtd_partition *parts; - struct device_d *dev; - - void *spare0; - void *main_area0; - void *main_area1; - - void __iomem *base; - void __iomem *regs; - int status_request; - struct clk *clk; - - int pagesize_2k; - uint8_t *data_buf; - unsigned int buf_start; - int spare_len; - -}; - -/* - * OOB placement block for use with hardware ecc generation - */ -static struct nand_ecclayout nandv1_hw_eccoob_smallpage = { - .eccbytes = 5, - .eccpos = {6, 7, 8, 9, 10}, - .oobfree = {{0, 5}, {12, 4}} -}; - -static struct nand_ecclayout nandv1_hw_eccoob_largepage = { - .eccbytes = 20, - .eccpos = {6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 22, 23, 24, 25, 26, - 38, 39, 40, 41, 42, 54, 55, 56, 57, 58}, - .oobfree = {{2, 4}, {11, 10}, {27, 10}, {43, 10}, {59, 5}, } -}; - -/* OOB description for 512 byte pages with 16 byte OOB */ -static struct nand_ecclayout nandv2_hw_eccoob_smallpage = { - .eccbytes = 1 * 9, - .eccpos = { - 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15 - }, - .oobfree = { - {.offset = 0, .length = 5} - } -}; - -/* OOB description for 2048 byte pages with 64 byte OOB */ -static struct nand_ecclayout nandv2_hw_eccoob_largepage = { - .eccbytes = 4 * 9, - .eccpos = { - 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, - 23, 24, 25, 26, 27, 28, 29, 30, 31, - 39, 40, 41, 42, 43, 44, 45, 46, 47, - 55, 56, 57, 58, 59, 60, 61, 62, 63 - }, - .oobfree = { - {.offset = 2, .length = 4}, - {.offset = 16, .length = 7}, - {.offset = 32, .length = 7}, - {.offset = 48, .length = 7} - } -}; - -static void memcpy32(void *trg, const void *src, int size) -{ - int i; - unsigned int *t = trg; - unsigned const int *s = src; - -#ifdef CONFIG_ARM_OPTIMZED_STRING_FUNCTIONS - if (!((unsigned long)trg & 0x3) && !((unsigned long)src & 0x3)) - memcpy(trg, src, size); - else -#endif - for (i = 0; i < (size >> 2); i++) - *t++ = *s++; -} - -/* - * This function polls the NANDFC to wait for the basic operation to complete by - * checking the INT bit of config2 register. - * - * @param max_retries number of retry attempts (separated by 1 us) - * @param param parameter for debug - */ -static void __nand_boot_init wait_op_done(struct imx_nand_host *host) -{ - u32 tmp; - int i; - - /* This is a timeout of roughly 15ms on my system. We - * need about 2us, but be generous. Don't use udelay - * here as we might be here from nand booting. - */ - for (i = 0; i < 100000; i++) { - if (readw(host->regs + NFC_CONFIG2) & NFC_INT) { - tmp = readw(host->regs + NFC_CONFIG2); - tmp &= ~NFC_INT; - writew(tmp, host->regs + NFC_CONFIG2); - return; - } - } -} - -/* - * This function issues the specified command to the NAND device and - * waits for completion. - * - * @param cmd command for NAND Flash - */ -static void __nand_boot_init send_cmd(struct imx_nand_host *host, u16 cmd) -{ - MTD_DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL3, "send_cmd(host, 0x%x)\n", cmd); - - writew(cmd, host->regs + NFC_FLASH_CMD); - writew(NFC_CMD, host->regs + NFC_CONFIG2); - - if (cpu_is_mx21() && (cmd == NAND_CMD_RESET)) { - /* Reset completion is indicated by NFC_CONFIG2 */ - /* being set to 0 */ - int i; - for (i = 0; i < 100000; i++) { - if (readw(host->regs + NFC_CONFIG2) == 0) { - break; - } - } - } else - /* Wait for operation to complete */ - wait_op_done(host); -} - -/* - * This function sends an address (or partial address) to the - * NAND device. The address is used to select the source/destination for - * a NAND command. - * - * @param addr address to be written to NFC. - * @param islast True if this is the last address cycle for command - */ -static void __nand_boot_init noinline send_addr(struct imx_nand_host *host, u16 addr) -{ - MTD_DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL3, "send_addr(host, 0x%x %d)\n", addr, islast); - - writew(addr, host->regs + NFC_FLASH_ADDR); - writew(NFC_ADDR, host->regs + NFC_CONFIG2); - - /* Wait for operation to complete */ - wait_op_done(host); -} - -/* - * This function requests the NANDFC to initate the transfer - * of data currently in the NANDFC RAM buffer to the NAND device. - * - * @param buf_id Specify Internal RAM Buffer number (0-3) - * @param spare_only set true if only the spare area is transferred - */ -static void __nand_boot_init send_page(struct imx_nand_host *host, - unsigned int ops) -{ - int bufs, i; - - if (nfc_is_v1() && host->pagesize_2k) - bufs = 4; - else - bufs = 1; - - for (i = 0; i < bufs; i++) { - /* NANDFC buffer 0 is used for page read/write */ - writew(i, host->regs + NFC_BUF_ADDR); - - writew(ops, host->regs + NFC_CONFIG2); - - /* Wait for operation to complete */ - wait_op_done(host); - } -} - -/* - * This function requests the NANDFC to perform a read of the - * NAND device ID. - */ -static void send_read_id(struct imx_nand_host *host) -{ - struct nand_chip *this = &host->nand; - u16 tmp; - - /* NANDFC buffer 0 is used for device ID output */ - writew(0x0, host->regs + NFC_BUF_ADDR); - - /* Read ID into main buffer */ - tmp = readw(host->regs + NFC_CONFIG1); - tmp &= ~NFC_SP_EN; - writew(tmp, host->regs + NFC_CONFIG1); - - writew(NFC_ID, host->regs + NFC_CONFIG2); - - /* Wait for operation to complete */ - wait_op_done(host); - - if (this->options & NAND_BUSWIDTH_16) { - volatile u16 *mainbuf = host->main_area0; - - /* - * Pack the every-other-byte result for 16-bit ID reads - * into every-byte as the generic code expects and various - * chips implement. - */ - - mainbuf[0] = (mainbuf[0] & 0xff) | ((mainbuf[1] & 0xff) << 8); - mainbuf[1] = (mainbuf[2] & 0xff) | ((mainbuf[3] & 0xff) << 8); - mainbuf[2] = (mainbuf[4] & 0xff) | ((mainbuf[5] & 0xff) << 8); - } - memcpy32(host->data_buf, host->main_area0, 16); -} - -/* - * This function requests the NANDFC to perform a read of the - * NAND device status and returns the current status. - * - * @return device status - */ -static u16 get_dev_status(struct imx_nand_host *host) -{ - volatile u16 *mainbuf = host->main_area1; - u32 store; - u16 ret, tmp; - /* Issue status request to NAND device */ - - /* store the main area1 first word, later do recovery */ - store = *((u32 *) mainbuf); - /* - * NANDFC buffer 1 is used for device status to prevent - * corruption of read/write buffer on status requests. - */ - writew(1, host->regs + NFC_BUF_ADDR); - - /* Read status into main buffer */ - tmp = readw(host->regs + NFC_CONFIG1); - tmp &= ~NFC_SP_EN; - writew(tmp, host->regs + NFC_CONFIG1); - - writew(NFC_STATUS, host->regs + NFC_CONFIG2); - - /* Wait for operation to complete */ - wait_op_done(host); - - /* Status is placed in first word of main buffer */ - /* get status, then recovery area 1 data */ - ret = mainbuf[0]; - *((u32 *) mainbuf) = store; - - return ret; -} - -/* - * This function is used by upper layer to checks if device is ready - * - * @param mtd MTD structure for the NAND Flash - * - * @return 0 if device is busy else 1 - */ -static int imx_nand_dev_ready(struct mtd_info *mtd) -{ - /* - * NFC handles R/B internally.Therefore,this function - * always returns status as ready. - */ - return 1; -} - -static void imx_nand_enable_hwecc(struct mtd_info *mtd, int mode) -{ - /* - * If HW ECC is enabled, we turn it on during init. There is - * no need to enable again here. - */ -} - -static int imx_nand_correct_data(struct mtd_info *mtd, u_char * dat, - u_char * read_ecc, u_char * calc_ecc) -{ - struct nand_chip *nand_chip = mtd->priv; - struct imx_nand_host *host = nand_chip->priv; - - /* - * 1-Bit errors are automatically corrected in HW. No need for - * additional correction. 2-Bit errors cannot be corrected by - * HW ECC, so we need to return failure - */ - u16 ecc_status = readw(host->regs + NFC_ECC_STATUS_RESULT); - - if (((ecc_status & 0x3) == 2) || ((ecc_status >> 2) == 2)) { - MTD_DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL0, - "MXC_NAND: HWECC uncorrectable 2-bit ECC error\n"); - return -1; - } - - return 0; -} - -static int imx_nand_calculate_ecc(struct mtd_info *mtd, const u_char * dat, - u_char * ecc_code) -{ - return 0; -} - -/* - * This function reads byte from the NAND Flash - * - * @param mtd MTD structure for the NAND Flash - * - * @return data read from the NAND Flash - */ -static u_char imx_nand_read_byte(struct mtd_info *mtd) -{ - struct nand_chip *nand_chip = mtd->priv; - struct imx_nand_host *host = nand_chip->priv; - u_char ret; - - /* Check for status request */ - if (host->status_request) - return get_dev_status(host) & 0xFF; - - ret = *(uint8_t *)(host->data_buf + host->buf_start); - host->buf_start++; - - return ret; -} - -/* - * This function reads word from the NAND Flash - * - * @param mtd MTD structure for the NAND Flash - * - * @return data read from the NAND Flash - */ -static u16 imx_nand_read_word(struct mtd_info *mtd) -{ - struct nand_chip *nand_chip = mtd->priv; - struct imx_nand_host *host = nand_chip->priv; - uint16_t ret; - - ret = *(uint16_t *)(host->data_buf + host->buf_start); - host->buf_start += 2; - - return ret; -} - -/* - * This function writes data of length \b len to buffer \b buf. The data to be - * written on NAND Flash is first copied to RAMbuffer. After the Data Input - * Operation by the NFC, the data is written to NAND Flash - * - * @param mtd MTD structure for the NAND Flash - * @param buf data to be written to NAND Flash - * @param len number of bytes to be written - */ -static void imx_nand_write_buf(struct mtd_info *mtd, - const u_char *buf, int len) -{ - struct nand_chip *nand_chip = mtd->priv; - struct imx_nand_host *host = nand_chip->priv; - u16 col = host->buf_start; - int n = mtd->oobsize + mtd->writesize - col; - - n = min(n, len); - memcpy(host->data_buf + col, buf, n); - - host->buf_start += n; -} - -/* - * This function is used to read the data buffer from the NAND Flash. To - * read the data from NAND Flash first the data output cycle is initiated by - * the NFC, which copies the data to RAMbuffer. This data of length \b len is - * then copied to buffer \b buf. - * - * @param mtd MTD structure for the NAND Flash - * @param buf data to be read from NAND Flash - * @param len number of bytes to be read - */ -static void imx_nand_read_buf(struct mtd_info *mtd, u_char * buf, int len) -{ - struct nand_chip *nand_chip = mtd->priv; - struct imx_nand_host *host = nand_chip->priv; - u16 col = host->buf_start; - int n = mtd->oobsize + mtd->writesize - col; - - n = min(n, len); - - memcpy(buf, host->data_buf + col, len); - - host->buf_start += len; -} - -/* - * Function to transfer data to/from spare area. - */ -static void copy_spare(struct mtd_info *mtd, int bfrom) -{ - struct nand_chip *this = mtd->priv; - struct imx_nand_host *host = this->priv; - u16 i, j; - u16 n = mtd->writesize >> 9; - u8 *d = host->data_buf + mtd->writesize; - u8 *s = host->spare0; - u16 t = host->spare_len; - - j = (mtd->oobsize / n >> 1) << 1; - - if (bfrom) { - for (i = 0; i < n - 1; i++) - memcpy32(d + i * j, s + i * t, j); - - /* the last section */ - memcpy32(d + i * j, s + i * t, mtd->oobsize - i * j); - } else { - for (i = 0; i < n - 1; i++) - memcpy32(&s[i * t], &d[i * j], j); - - /* the last section */ - memcpy32(&s[i * t], &d[i * j], mtd->oobsize - i * j); - } -} - -/* - * This function is used by the upper layer to verify the data in NAND Flash - * with the data in the \b buf. - * - * @param mtd MTD structure for the NAND Flash - * @param buf data to be verified - * @param len length of the data to be verified - * - * @return -EFAULT if error else 0 - * - */ -static int -imx_nand_verify_buf(struct mtd_info *mtd, const u_char * buf, int len) -{ - return -EFAULT; -} - -/* - * This function is used by upper layer for select and deselect of the NAND - * chip - * - * @param mtd MTD structure for the NAND Flash - * @param chip val indicating select or deselect - */ -static void imx_nand_select_chip(struct mtd_info *mtd, int chip) -{ -#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_NAND_MXC_FORCE_CE - u16 tmp; - - if (chip > 0) { - MTD_DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL0, - "ERROR: Illegal chip select (chip = %d)\n", chip); - return; - } - - if (chip == -1) { - tmp = readw(host->regs + NFC_CONFIG1); - tmp &= ~NFC_CE; - writew(tmp, host->regs + NFC_CONFIG1); - return; - } - - tmp = readw(host->regs + NFC_CONFIG1); - tmp |= NFC_CE; - writew(tmp, host->regs + NFC_CONFIG1); -#endif -} - -static void mxc_do_addr_cycle(struct mtd_info *mtd, int column, int page_addr) -{ - struct nand_chip *nand_chip = mtd->priv; - struct imx_nand_host *host = nand_chip->priv; - - /* - * Write out column address, if necessary - */ - if (column != -1) { - /* - * MXC NANDFC can only perform full page+spare or - * spare-only read/write. When the upper layers - * layers perform a read/write buf operation, - * we will used the saved column adress to index into - * the full page. - */ - send_addr(host, 0); - if (host->pagesize_2k) - /* another col addr cycle for 2k page */ - send_addr(host, 0); - } - - /* - * Write out page address, if necessary - */ - if (page_addr != -1) { - send_addr(host, (page_addr & 0xff)); /* paddr_0 - p_addr_7 */ - - if (host->pagesize_2k) { - send_addr(host, (page_addr >> 8) & 0xFF); - if (mtd->size >= 0x10000000) { - send_addr(host, (page_addr >> 16) & 0xff); - } - } else { - /* One more address cycle for higher density devices */ - if (mtd->size >= 0x4000000) { - /* paddr_8 - paddr_15 */ - send_addr(host, (page_addr >> 8) & 0xff); - send_addr(host, (page_addr >> 16) & 0xff); - } else - /* paddr_8 - paddr_15 */ - send_addr(host, (page_addr >> 8) & 0xff); - } - } -} - -/* - * This function is used by the upper layer to write command to NAND Flash for - * different operations to be carried out on NAND Flash - * - * @param mtd MTD structure for the NAND Flash - * @param command command for NAND Flash - * @param column column offset for the page read - * @param page_addr page to be read from NAND Flash - */ -static void imx_nand_command(struct mtd_info *mtd, unsigned command, - int column, int page_addr) -{ - struct nand_chip *nand_chip = mtd->priv; - struct imx_nand_host *host = nand_chip->priv; - - MTD_DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL3, - "imx_nand_command (cmd = 0x%x, col = 0x%x, page = 0x%x)\n", - command, column, page_addr); - - /* - * Reset command state information - */ - host->status_request = 0; - - /* - * Command pre-processing step - */ - switch (command) { - - case NAND_CMD_STATUS: - host->buf_start = 0; - host->status_request = 1; - send_cmd(host, command); - mxc_do_addr_cycle(mtd, column, page_addr); - break; - - case NAND_CMD_READ0: - case NAND_CMD_READOOB: - if (command == NAND_CMD_READ0) - host->buf_start = column; - else - host->buf_start = column + mtd->writesize; - - command = NAND_CMD_READ0; - - send_cmd(host, command); - mxc_do_addr_cycle(mtd, column, page_addr); - - if (host->pagesize_2k) - /* send read confirm command */ - send_cmd(host, NAND_CMD_READSTART); - - send_page(host, NFC_OUTPUT); - - memcpy32(host->data_buf, host->main_area0, mtd->writesize); - copy_spare(mtd, 1); - break; - - case NAND_CMD_SEQIN: - if (column >= mtd->writesize) { - if (host->pagesize_2k) { - /** - * FIXME: before send SEQIN command for write - * OOB, we must read one page out. For K9F1GXX - * has no READ1 command to set current HW - * pointer to spare area, we must write the - * whole page including OOB together. - */ - /* call ourself to read a page */ - imx_nand_command(mtd, NAND_CMD_READ0, 0, - page_addr); - } - host->buf_start = column; - - /* Set program pointer to spare region */ - if (!host->pagesize_2k) - send_cmd(host, NAND_CMD_READOOB); - } else { - host->buf_start = column; - - /* Set program pointer to page start */ - if (!host->pagesize_2k) - send_cmd(host, NAND_CMD_READ0); - } - send_cmd(host, command); - mxc_do_addr_cycle(mtd, column, page_addr); - - break; - - case NAND_CMD_PAGEPROG: - memcpy32(host->main_area0, host->data_buf, mtd->writesize); - copy_spare(mtd, 0); - send_page(host, NFC_INPUT); - send_cmd(host, command); - mxc_do_addr_cycle(mtd, column, page_addr); - break; - - case NAND_CMD_READID: - send_cmd(host, command); - mxc_do_addr_cycle(mtd, column, page_addr); - host->buf_start = 0; - send_read_id(host); - break; - - case NAND_CMD_ERASE1: - case NAND_CMD_ERASE2: - case NAND_CMD_RESET: - send_cmd(host, command); - mxc_do_addr_cycle(mtd, column, page_addr); - break; - } -} - -#ifdef CONFIG_MXC_NAND_LOW_LEVEL_ERASE -static void imx_low_erase(struct mtd_info *mtd) -{ - - struct nand_chip *this = mtd->priv; - unsigned int page_addr, addr; - u_char status; - - MTD_DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL0, "MXC_ND : imx_low_erase:Erasing NAND\n"); - for (addr = 0; addr < this->chipsize; addr += mtd->erasesize) { - page_addr = addr / mtd->writesize; - imx_nand_command(mtd, NAND_CMD_ERASE1, -1, page_addr); - imx_nand_command(mtd, NAND_CMD_ERASE2, -1, -1); - imx_nand_command(mtd, NAND_CMD_STATUS, -1, -1); - status = imx_nand_read_byte(mtd); - if (status & NAND_STATUS_FAIL) { - printk(KERN_ERR - "ERASE FAILED(block = %d,status = 0x%x)\n", - addr / mtd->erasesize, status); - } - } - -} -#endif - -/* - * The generic flash bbt decriptors overlap with our ecc - * hardware, so define some i.MX specific ones. - */ -static uint8_t bbt_pattern[] = { 'B', 'b', 't', '0' }; -static uint8_t mirror_pattern[] = { '1', 't', 'b', 'B' }; - -static struct nand_bbt_descr bbt_main_descr = { - .options = NAND_BBT_LASTBLOCK | NAND_BBT_CREATE | NAND_BBT_WRITE - | NAND_BBT_2BIT | NAND_BBT_VERSION | NAND_BBT_PERCHIP, - .offs = 0, - .len = 4, - .veroffs = 4, - .maxblocks = 4, - .pattern = bbt_pattern, -}; - -static struct nand_bbt_descr bbt_mirror_descr = { - .options = NAND_BBT_LASTBLOCK | NAND_BBT_CREATE | NAND_BBT_WRITE - | NAND_BBT_2BIT | NAND_BBT_VERSION | NAND_BBT_PERCHIP, - .offs = 0, - .len = 4, - .veroffs = 4, - .maxblocks = 4, - .pattern = mirror_pattern, -}; - -/* - * This function is called during the driver binding process. - * - * @param pdev the device structure used to store device specific - * information that is used by the suspend, resume and - * remove functions - * - * @return The function always returns 0. - */ - -static int __init imxnd_probe(struct device_d *dev) -{ - struct nand_chip *this; - struct mtd_info *mtd; - struct imx_nand_platform_data *pdata = dev->platform_data; - struct imx_nand_host *host; - struct nand_ecclayout *oob_smallpage, *oob_largepage; - u16 tmp; - int err = 0; - -#ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_IMX27 - PCCR1 |= PCCR1_NFC_BAUDEN; -#endif -#ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_IMX21 - PCCR0 |= PCCR0_NFC_EN; -#endif - /* Allocate memory for MTD device structure and private data */ - host = kzalloc(sizeof(struct imx_nand_host) + NAND_MAX_PAGESIZE + - NAND_MAX_OOBSIZE, GFP_KERNEL); - if (!host) - return -ENOMEM; - - host->data_buf = (uint8_t *)(host + 1); - host->base = (void __iomem *)dev->map_base; - - host->main_area0 = host->base; - host->main_area1 = host->base + 0x200; - - if (nfc_is_v21()) { - host->regs = host->base + 0x1000; - host->spare0 = host->base + 0x1000; - host->spare_len = 64; - oob_smallpage = &nandv2_hw_eccoob_smallpage; - oob_largepage = &nandv2_hw_eccoob_largepage; - } else if (nfc_is_v1()) { - host->regs = host->base; - host->spare0 = host->base + 0x800; - host->spare_len = 16; - oob_smallpage = &nandv1_hw_eccoob_smallpage; - oob_largepage = &nandv1_hw_eccoob_largepage; - } - - host->dev = dev; - /* structures must be linked */ - this = &host->nand; - mtd = &host->mtd; - mtd->priv = this; - - /* 50 us command delay time */ - this->chip_delay = 5; - - this->priv = host; - this->dev_ready = imx_nand_dev_ready; - this->cmdfunc = imx_nand_command; - this->select_chip = imx_nand_select_chip; - this->read_byte = imx_nand_read_byte; - this->read_word = imx_nand_read_word; - this->write_buf = imx_nand_write_buf; - this->read_buf = imx_nand_read_buf; - this->verify_buf = imx_nand_verify_buf; -#if 0 - host->clk = clk_get(&pdev->dev, "nfc_clk"); - if (IS_ERR(host->clk)) - goto eclk; - - clk_enable(host->clk); -#endif - - tmp = readw(host->regs + NFC_CONFIG1); - tmp |= NFC_INT_MSK; - tmp &= ~NFC_SP_EN; - if (nfc_is_v21()) - /* currently no support for 218 byte OOB with stronger ECC */ - tmp |= NFC_ECC_MODE; - writew(tmp, host->regs + NFC_CONFIG1); - - if (pdata->hw_ecc) { - this->ecc.calculate = imx_nand_calculate_ecc; - this->ecc.hwctl = imx_nand_enable_hwecc; - this->ecc.correct = imx_nand_correct_data; - this->ecc.mode = NAND_ECC_HW; - this->ecc.size = 512; - tmp = readw(host->regs + NFC_CONFIG1); - tmp |= NFC_ECC_EN; - writew(tmp, host->regs + NFC_CONFIG1); - } else { - this->ecc.size = 512; - this->ecc.mode = NAND_ECC_SOFT; - tmp = readw(host->regs + NFC_CONFIG1); - tmp &= ~NFC_ECC_EN; - writew(tmp, host->regs + NFC_CONFIG1); - } - - /* Reset NAND */ - this->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_RESET, -1, -1); - - /* preset operation */ - /* Unlock the internal RAM Buffer */ - writew(0x2, host->regs + NFC_CONFIG); - - /* Blocks to be unlocked */ - if (nfc_is_v21()) { - writew(0x0, host->regs + NFC_V21_UNLOCKSTART_BLKADDR); - writew(0xffff, host->regs + NFC_V21_UNLOCKEND_BLKADDR); - this->ecc.bytes = 9; - } else if (nfc_is_v1()) { - writew(0x0, host->regs + NFC_V1_UNLOCKSTART_BLKADDR); - writew(0x4000, host->regs + NFC_V1_UNLOCKEND_BLKADDR); - this->ecc.bytes = 3; - } - - /* Unlock Block Command for given address range */ - writew(0x4, host->regs + NFC_WRPROT); - - this->ecc.layout = oob_smallpage; - - /* NAND bus width determines access funtions used by upper layer */ - if (pdata->width == 2) { - this->options |= NAND_BUSWIDTH_16; - this->ecc.layout = &nandv1_hw_eccoob_smallpage; - imx_nand_set_layout(0, 16); - } - - if (pdata->flash_bbt) { - this->bbt_td = &bbt_main_descr; - this->bbt_md = &bbt_mirror_descr; - /* update flash based bbt */ - this->options |= NAND_USE_FLASH_BBT; - } - - /* first scan to find the device and get the page size */ - if (nand_scan_ident(mtd, 1)) { - err = -ENXIO; - goto escan; - } - - imx_nand_set_layout(mtd->writesize, pdata->width == 2 ? 16 : 8); - - if (mtd->writesize == 2048) { - this->ecc.layout = oob_largepage; - host->pagesize_2k = 1; - if (nfc_is_v21()) { - tmp = readw(host->regs + NFC_SPAS); - tmp &= 0xff00; - tmp |= NFC_SPAS_64; - writew(tmp, host->regs + NFC_SPAS); - } - } else { - if (nfc_is_v21()) { - tmp = readw(host->regs + NFC_SPAS); - tmp &= 0xff00; - tmp |= NFC_SPAS_16; - writew(tmp, host->regs + NFC_SPAS); - } - } - - /* second phase scan */ - if (nand_scan_tail(mtd)) { - err = -ENXIO; - goto escan; - } - - add_mtd_device(mtd); - - dev->priv = host; - - return 0; - -escan: - kfree(host); - - return err; - -} - -static struct driver_d imx_nand_driver = { - .name = "imx_nand", - .probe = imxnd_probe, -}; - -#ifdef CONFIG_NAND_IMX_BOOT - -static void __nand_boot_init nfc_addr(struct imx_nand_host *host, u32 offs) -{ - if (host->pagesize_2k) { - send_addr(host, offs & 0xff); - send_addr(host, offs & 0xff); - send_addr(host, (offs >> 11) & 0xff); - send_addr(host, (offs >> 19) & 0xff); - send_addr(host, (offs >> 27) & 0xff); - } else { - send_addr(host, offs & 0xff); - send_addr(host, (offs >> 9) & 0xff); - send_addr(host, (offs >> 17) & 0xff); - send_addr(host, (offs >> 25) & 0xff); - } -} - -static void __nand_boot_init __memcpy32(void *trg, const void *src, int size) -{ - int i; - unsigned int *t = trg; - unsigned const int *s = src; - - for (i = 0; i < (size >> 2); i++) - *t++ = *s++; -} - -void __nand_boot_init imx_nand_load_image(void *dest, int size) -{ - struct imx_nand_host host; - u32 tmp, page, block, blocksize, pagesize; -#ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_IMX21 - tmp = readl(IMX_SYSTEM_CTL_BASE + 0x14); - if (tmp & (1 << 5)) - host.pagesize_2k = 1; - else - host.pagesize_2k = 0; -#endif -#ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_IMX27 - tmp = readl(IMX_SYSTEM_CTL_BASE + 0x14); - if (tmp & (1 << 5)) - host.pagesize_2k = 1; - else - host.pagesize_2k = 0; -#endif -#ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_IMX31 - tmp = readl(IMX_CCM_BASE + CCM_RCSR); - if (tmp & RCSR_NFMS) - host.pagesize_2k = 1; - else - host.pagesize_2k = 0; -#endif -#ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_IMX35 - if (readl(IMX_CCM_BASE + CCM_RCSR) & (1 << 8)) - host.pagesize_2k = 1; - else - host.pagesize_2k = 0; -#endif - if (host.pagesize_2k) { - pagesize = 2048; - blocksize = 128 * 1024; - } else { - pagesize = 512; - blocksize = 16 * 1024; - } - - host.base = (void __iomem *)IMX_NFC_BASE; - if (nfc_is_v21()) { - host.regs = host.base + 0x1000; - host.spare0 = host.base + 0x1000; - host.spare_len = 64; - } else if (nfc_is_v1()) { - host.regs = host.base; - host.spare0 = host.base + 0x800; - host.spare_len = 16; - } - - send_cmd(&host, NAND_CMD_RESET); - - /* preset operation */ - /* Unlock the internal RAM Buffer */ - writew(0x2, host.regs + NFC_CONFIG); - - /* Unlock Block Command for given address range */ - writew(0x4, host.regs + NFC_WRPROT); - - tmp = readw(host.regs + NFC_CONFIG1); - tmp |= NFC_ECC_EN; - if (nfc_is_v21()) - /* currently no support for 218 byte OOB with stronger ECC */ - tmp |= NFC_ECC_MODE; - tmp &= ~(NFC_SP_EN | NFC_INT_MSK); - writew(tmp, host.regs + NFC_CONFIG1); - - if (nfc_is_v21()) { - if (host.pagesize_2k) { - tmp = readw(host.regs + NFC_SPAS); - tmp &= 0xff00; - tmp |= NFC_SPAS_64; - writew(tmp, host.regs + NFC_SPAS); - } else { - tmp = readw(host.regs + NFC_SPAS); - tmp &= 0xff00; - tmp |= NFC_SPAS_16; - writew(tmp, host.regs + NFC_SPAS); - } - } - - block = page = 0; - - while (1) { - page = 0; - while (page * pagesize < blocksize) { - debug("page: %d block: %d dest: %p src " - "0x%08x\n", - page, block, dest, - block * blocksize + - page * pagesize); - - send_cmd(&host, NAND_CMD_READ0); - nfc_addr(&host, block * blocksize + - page * pagesize); - if (host.pagesize_2k) - send_cmd(&host, NAND_CMD_READSTART); - send_page(&host, NFC_OUTPUT); - page++; - - if (host.pagesize_2k) { - if ((readw(host.spare0) & 0xff) - != 0xff) - continue; - } else { - if ((readw(host.spare0 + 4) & 0xff00) - != 0xff00) - continue; - } - - __memcpy32(dest, host.base, pagesize); - dest += pagesize; - size -= pagesize; - - if (size <= 0) - return; - } - block++; - } -} -#define CONFIG_NAND_IMX_BOOT_DEBUG -#ifdef CONFIG_NAND_IMX_BOOT_DEBUG -#include - -static int do_nand_boot_test(struct command *cmdtp, int argc, char *argv[]) -{ - void *dest; - int size; - - if (argc < 3) - return COMMAND_ERROR_USAGE; - - dest = (void *)strtoul_suffix(argv[1], NULL, 0); - size = strtoul_suffix(argv[2], NULL, 0); - - imx_nand_load_image(dest, size); - - return 0; -} - -static const __maybe_unused char cmd_nand_boot_test_help[] = -"Usage: nand_boot_test \n" -"This command loads the booloader from the NAND memory like the reset\n" -"routine does. Its intended for development tests only"; - -BAREBOX_CMD_START(nand_boot_test) - .cmd = do_nand_boot_test, - .usage = "load bootloader from NAND", - BAREBOX_CMD_HELP(cmd_nand_boot_test_help) -BAREBOX_CMD_END -#endif - -#endif /* CONFIG_NAND_IMX_BOOT */ - -/* - * Main initialization routine - * @return 0 if successful; non-zero otherwise - */ -static int __init imx_nand_init(void) -{ - return register_driver(&imx_nand_driver); -} - -device_initcall(imx_nand_init); - -MODULE_AUTHOR("Freescale Semiconductor, Inc."); -MODULE_DESCRIPTION("MXC NAND MTD driver"); -MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); diff --git a/drivers/nand/nand_omap_gpmc.c b/drivers/nand/nand_omap_gpmc.c deleted file mode 100644 index c6647e5..0000000 --- a/drivers/nand/nand_omap_gpmc.c +++ /dev/null @@ -1,534 +0,0 @@ -/** - * @file - * @brief Provide Generic GPMC NAND implementation for OMAP platforms - * - * FileName: arch/arm/mach-omap/gpmc_nand.c - * - * GPMC has a NAND controller inbuilt. This provides a generic implementation - * for board files to register a nand device. drivers/nand/nand_base.c takes - * care of identifing the type of device, size etc. - * - * A typical device registration is as follows: - * - * @code - * static struct device_d my_nand_device = { - * .name = "gpmc_nand", - * .id = some identifier you need to show.. e.g. "gpmc_nand0" - * .map_base = GPMC base address - * .size = GPMC address map size. - * .platform_data = platform data - required - explained below - * }; - * platform data required: - * static struct gpmc_nand_platform_data nand_plat = { - * .cs = give the chip select of the device - * .device_width = what is the width of the device 8 or 16? - * .max_timeout = delay desired for operation - * .wait_mon_pin = do you use wait monitoring? if so wait pin - * .plat_options = platform options. - * NAND_HWECC_ENABLE/DISABLE - hw ecc enable/disable - * NAND_WAITPOL_LOW/HIGH - wait pin polarity - * .oob = if you would like to replace oob with a custom OOB. - * .nand_setup = if you would like a special setup function to be called - * .priv = any params you'd like to save(e.g. like nand_setup to use) - *}; - * then in your code, you'd device_register(&my_nand_device); - * @endcode - * - * Note: - * @li Enable CONFIG_NAND_OMAP_GPMC_HWECC in menuconfig to get H/w ECC support - * @li You may choose to register two "devices" for the same CS to get BOTH - * hwecc and swecc devices. - * @li You can choose to have your own OOB definition for compliance with ROM - * code organization - only if you dont want to use NAND's default oob layout. - * see GPMC_NAND_ECC_LP_x8_LAYOUT etc.. - * - * @see gpmc_nand_platform_data - * @warning Remember to initialize GPMC before initializing the nand dev. - */ -/* - * (C) Copyright 2008 - * Texas Instruments, - * Nishanth Menon - * - * Based on: - * drivers/mtd/nand/omap2.c from linux kernel - * - * Copyright (c) 2004 Texas Instruments, Jian Zhang - * Copyright (c) 2004 Micron Technology Inc. - * Copyright (c) 2004 David Brownell - * - * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify - * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as - * published by the Free Software Foundation. - */ - -#include -#include -#include -#include -#include -#include -#include -#include -#include -#include -#include -#include -#include - -/* Enable me to get tons of debug messages -for use without jtag */ -#if 0 -#define gpmcnand_dbg(FORMAT, ARGS...) fprintf(stdout,\ - "gpmc_nand:%s:%d:Entry:"FORMAT"\n",\ - __func__, __LINE__, ARGS) -#else -#define gpmcnand_dbg(FORMAT, ARGS...) -#endif -#define gpmcnand_err(ARGS...) fprintf(stderr, "omapnand: " ARGS); - -/** internal structure maintained for nand information */ -struct gpmc_nand_info { - struct nand_hw_control controller; - struct device_d *pdev; - struct gpmc_nand_platform_data *pdata; - struct nand_chip nand; - struct mtd_info minfo; - int gpmc_cs; - void *gpmc_command; - void *gpmc_address; - void *gpmc_data; - unsigned long gpmc_base; - unsigned char wait_mon_mask; - uint64_t timeout; - unsigned inuse:1; - unsigned wait_pol:1; -#ifdef CONFIG_NAND_OMAP_GPMC_HWECC - unsigned char ecc_parity_pairs; - unsigned int ecc_config; -#endif -}; - -/** - * @brief calls the platform specific dev_ready functionds - * - * @param mtd - mtd info structure - * - * @return - */ -static int omap_dev_ready(struct mtd_info *mtd) -{ - struct nand_chip *nand = (struct nand_chip *)(mtd->priv); - struct gpmc_nand_info *oinfo = (struct gpmc_nand_info *)(nand->priv); - uint64_t start = get_time_ns(); - unsigned long comp; - - gpmcnand_dbg("mtd=%x", (unsigned int)mtd); - /* What do we mean by assert and de-assert? */ - comp = (oinfo->wait_pol == NAND_WAITPOL_HIGH) ? - oinfo->wait_mon_mask : 0x0; - while (1) { - /* Breakout condition */ - if (is_timeout(start, oinfo->timeout)) { - gpmcnand_err("timedout\n"); - return -ETIMEDOUT; - } - /* if the wait is released, we are good to go */ - if (comp == - (readl(oinfo->gpmc_base + GPMC_STATUS) && - oinfo->wait_mon_mask)) - break; - } - return 0; -} - -/** - * @brief This function will enable or disable the Write Protect feature on - * NAND device. GPMC has a single WP bit for all CS devices.. - * - * @param oinfo omap nand info - * @param mode 0-disable else enable - * - * @return none - */ -static void gpmc_nand_wp(struct gpmc_nand_info *oinfo, int mode) -{ - unsigned long config = readl(oinfo->gpmc_base + GPMC_CFG); - - gpmcnand_dbg("mode=%x", mode); - if (mode) - config &= ~(NAND_WP_BIT); /* WP is ON */ - else - config |= (NAND_WP_BIT); /* WP is OFF */ - - writel(config, oinfo->gpmc_base + GPMC_CFG); -} - -/** - * @brief respond to hw event change request - * - * MTD layer uses NAND_CTRL_CLE etc to control selection of the latch - * we hoodwink by changing the R and W registers according to the state - * we are requested. - * - * @param mtd - mtd info structure - * @param cmd command mtd layer is requesting - * - * @return none - */ -static void omap_hwcontrol(struct mtd_info *mtd, int cmd, unsigned int ctrl) -{ - struct nand_chip *nand = (struct nand_chip *)(mtd->priv); - struct gpmc_nand_info *oinfo = (struct gpmc_nand_info *)(nand->priv); - gpmcnand_dbg("mtd=%x nand=%x cmd=%x ctrl = %x", (unsigned int)mtd, nand, - cmd, ctrl); - switch (ctrl) { - case NAND_CTRL_CHANGE | NAND_CTRL_CLE: - nand->IO_ADDR_W = oinfo->gpmc_command; - nand->IO_ADDR_R = oinfo->gpmc_data; - break; - - case NAND_CTRL_CHANGE | NAND_CTRL_ALE: - nand->IO_ADDR_W = oinfo->gpmc_address; - nand->IO_ADDR_R = oinfo->gpmc_data; - break; - - case NAND_CTRL_CHANGE | NAND_NCE: - nand->IO_ADDR_W = oinfo->gpmc_data; - nand->IO_ADDR_R = oinfo->gpmc_data; - break; - } - - if (cmd != NAND_CMD_NONE) - writeb(cmd, nand->IO_ADDR_W); - return; -} - -#ifdef CONFIG_NAND_OMAP_GPMC_HWECC - -/** - * @brief This function will generate true ECC value, which can be used - * when correcting data read from NAND flash memory core - * - * @param ecc_buf buffer to store ecc code - * - * @return re-formatted ECC value - */ -static unsigned int gen_true_ecc(u8 *ecc_buf) -{ - gpmcnand_dbg("ecc_buf=%x 1, 2 3 = %x %x %x", (unsigned int)ecc_buf, - ecc_buf[0], ecc_buf[1], ecc_buf[2]); - return ecc_buf[0] | (ecc_buf[1] << 16) | ((ecc_buf[2] & 0xF0) << 20) | - ((ecc_buf[2] & 0x0F) << 8); -} - -/** - * @brief Compares the ecc read from nand spare area with ECC - * registers values and corrects one bit error if it has occured - * Further details can be had from OMAP TRM and the following selected links: - * http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hamming_code - * http://www.cs.utexas.edu/users/plaxton/c/337/05f/slides/ErrorCorrection-4.pdf - * - * @param mtd - mtd info structure - * @param dat page data - * @param read_ecc ecc readback - * @param calc_ecc calculated ecc (from reg) - * - * @return 0 if data is OK or corrected, else returns -1 - */ -static int omap_correct_data(struct mtd_info *mtd, uint8_t *dat, - uint8_t *read_ecc, uint8_t *calc_ecc) -{ - unsigned int orig_ecc, new_ecc, res, hm; - unsigned short parity_bits, byte; - unsigned char bit; - struct nand_chip *nand = (struct nand_chip *)(mtd->priv); - struct gpmc_nand_info *oinfo = (struct gpmc_nand_info *)(nand->priv); - - gpmcnand_dbg("mtd=%x dat=%x read_ecc=%x calc_ecc=%x", (unsigned int)mtd, - (unsigned int)dat, (unsigned int)read_ecc, - (unsigned int)calc_ecc); - - /* Regenerate the orginal ECC */ - orig_ecc = gen_true_ecc(read_ecc); - new_ecc = gen_true_ecc(calc_ecc); - /* Get the XOR of real ecc */ - res = orig_ecc ^ new_ecc; - if (res) { - /* Get the hamming width */ - hm = hweight32(res); - /* Single bit errors can be corrected! */ - if (hm == oinfo->ecc_parity_pairs) { - /* Correctable data! */ - parity_bits = res >> 16; - bit = (parity_bits & 0x7); - byte = (parity_bits >> 3) & 0x1FF; - /* Flip the bit to correct */ - dat[byte] ^= (0x1 << bit); - - } else if (hm == 1) { - gpmcnand_err("Ecc is wrong\n"); - /* ECC itself is corrupted */ - return 2; - } else { - gpmcnand_err("bad compare! failed\n"); - /* detected 2 bit error */ - return -1; - } - } - return 0; -} - -/** - * @brief Using noninverted ECC can be considered ugly since writing a blank - * page ie. padding will clear the ECC bytes. This is no problem as long - * nobody is trying to write data on the seemingly unused page. Reading - * an erased page will produce an ECC mismatch between generated and read - * ECC bytes that has to be dealt with separately. - * - * @param mtd - mtd info structure - * @param dat data being written - * @param ecc_code ecc code returned back to nand layer - * - * @return 0 - */ -static int omap_calculate_ecc(struct mtd_info *mtd, const uint8_t *dat, - uint8_t *ecc_code) -{ - struct nand_chip *nand = (struct nand_chip *)(mtd->priv); - struct gpmc_nand_info *oinfo = (struct gpmc_nand_info *)(nand->priv); - unsigned int val; - gpmcnand_dbg("mtd=%x dat=%x ecc_code=%x", (unsigned int)mtd, - (unsigned int)dat, (unsigned int)ecc_code); - debug("ecc 0 1 2 = %x %x %x", ecc_code[0], ecc_code[1], ecc_code[2]); - - /* Since we smartly tell mtd driver to use eccsize of 512, only - * ECC Reg1 will be used.. we just read that */ - val = readl(oinfo->gpmc_base + GPMC_ECC1_RESULT); - ecc_code[0] = val & 0xFF; - ecc_code[1] = (val >> 16) & 0xFF; - ecc_code[2] = ((val >> 8) & 0x0f) | ((val >> 20) & 0xf0); - - /* Stop reading anymore ECC vals and clear old results - * enable will be called if more reads are required */ - writel(0x000, oinfo->gpmc_base + GPMC_ECC_CONFIG); - return 0; -} - -/* - * omap_enable_ecc - This function enables the hardware ecc functionality - * @param mtd - mtd info structure - * @param mode - Read/Write mode - */ -static void omap_enable_hwecc(struct mtd_info *mtd, int mode) -{ - struct nand_chip *nand = (struct nand_chip *)(mtd->priv); - struct gpmc_nand_info *oinfo = (struct gpmc_nand_info *)(nand->priv); - gpmcnand_dbg("mtd=%x mode=%x", (unsigned int)mtd, mode); - switch (mode) { - case NAND_ECC_READ: - case NAND_ECC_WRITE: - /* Clear the ecc result registers - * select ecc reg as 1 - */ - writel(0x101, oinfo->gpmc_base + GPMC_ECC_CONTROL); - /* Size 0 = 0xFF, Size1 is 0xFF - both are 512 bytes - * tell all regs to generate size0 sized regs - * we just have a single ECC engine for all CS - */ - writel(0x3FCFF000, oinfo->gpmc_base + - GPMC_ECC_SIZE_CONFIG); - writel(oinfo->ecc_config, oinfo->gpmc_base + - GPMC_ECC_CONFIG); - break; - default: - gpmcnand_err("Error: Unrecognized Mode[%d]!\n", mode); - break; - } -} -#endif /* CONFIG_NAND_OMAP_GPMC_HWECC */ - -/** - * @brief nand device probe. - * - * @param pdev -matching device - * - * @return -failure reason or give 0 - */ -static int gpmc_nand_probe(struct device_d *pdev) -{ - struct gpmc_nand_info *oinfo; - struct gpmc_nand_platform_data *pdata; - struct nand_chip *nand; - struct mtd_info *minfo; - unsigned long cs_base; - int err; - - gpmcnand_dbg("pdev=%x", (unsigned int)pdev); - pdata = (struct gpmc_nand_platform_data *)pdev->platform_data; - if (pdata == NULL) { - gpmcnand_err("platform data missing\n"); - return -ENODEV; - } - - oinfo = calloc(1, sizeof(struct gpmc_nand_info)); - if (!oinfo) { - gpmcnand_err("oinfo alloc failed!\n"); - return -ENOMEM; - } - - /* fill up my data structures */ - oinfo->pdev = pdev; - oinfo->pdata = pdata; - pdev->platform_data = (void *)oinfo; - - nand = &oinfo->nand; - nand->priv = (void *)oinfo; - - minfo = &oinfo->minfo; - minfo->priv = (void *)nand; - - if (pdata->cs >= GPMC_NUM_CS) { - gpmcnand_err("Invalid CS!\n"); - err = -EINVAL; - goto out_release_mem; - } - /* Setup register specific data */ - oinfo->gpmc_cs = pdata->cs; - oinfo->gpmc_base = pdev->map_base; - cs_base = oinfo->gpmc_base + GPMC_CONFIG1_0 + - (pdata->cs * GPMC_CONFIG_CS_SIZE); - oinfo->gpmc_command = (void *)(cs_base + GPMC_CS_NAND_COMMAND); - oinfo->gpmc_address = (void *)(cs_base + GPMC_CS_NAND_ADDRESS); - oinfo->gpmc_data = (void *)(cs_base + GPMC_CS_NAND_DATA); - oinfo->timeout = pdata->max_timeout; - debug("GPMC Details:\n" - "GPMC BASE=%x\n" - "CMD=%x\n" - "ADDRESS=%x\n" - "DATA=%x\n" - "CS_BASE=%x\n", - oinfo->gpmc_base, oinfo->gpmc_command, - oinfo->gpmc_address, oinfo->gpmc_data, cs_base); - - /* If we are 16 bit dev, our gpmc config tells us that */ - if ((readl(cs_base) & 0x3000) == 0x1000) { - debug("16 bit dev\n"); - nand->options |= NAND_BUSWIDTH_16; - } - - /* Same data register for in and out */ - nand->IO_ADDR_W = nand->IO_ADDR_R = (void *)oinfo->gpmc_data; - /* - * If RDY/BSY line is connected to OMAP then use the omap ready - * function and the generic nand_wait function which reads the - * status register after monitoring the RDY/BSY line. Otherwise - * use a standard chip delay which is slightly more than tR - * (AC Timing) of the NAND device and read the status register - * until you get a failure or success - */ - if (pdata->wait_mon_pin > 4) { - gpmcnand_err("Invalid wait monitoring pin\n"); - err = -EINVAL; - goto out_release_mem; - } - if (pdata->wait_mon_pin) { - /* Set up the wait monitoring mask - * This is GPMC_STATUS reg relevant */ - oinfo->wait_mon_mask = (0x1 << (pdata->wait_mon_pin - 1)) << 8; - oinfo->wait_pol = (pdata->plat_options & NAND_WAITPOL_MASK); - nand->dev_ready = omap_dev_ready; - nand->chip_delay = 0; - } else { - /* use the default nand_wait function */ - nand->chip_delay = 50; - } - - /* Use default cmdfunc */ - /* nand cmd control */ - nand->cmd_ctrl = omap_hwcontrol; - - /* Dont do a bbt scan at the start */ - nand->options |= NAND_SKIP_BBTSCAN; - - /* State my controller */ - nand->controller = &oinfo->controller; - - /* if a different placement scheme is requested */ - if (pdata->oob) - nand->ecc.layout = pdata->oob; - -#ifdef CONFIG_NAND_OMAP_GPMC_HWECC - if (pdata->plat_options & NAND_HWECC_ENABLE) { - /* Program how many columns we expect+ - * enable the cs we want and enable the engine - */ - oinfo->ecc_config = (pdata->cs << 1) | - ((nand->options & NAND_BUSWIDTH_16) ? - (0x1 << 7) : 0x0) | 0x1; - nand->ecc.hwctl = omap_enable_hwecc; - nand->ecc.calculate = omap_calculate_ecc; - nand->ecc.correct = omap_correct_data; - nand->ecc.mode = NAND_ECC_HW; - nand->ecc.size = 512; - nand->ecc.bytes = 3; - nand->ecc.steps = nand->ecc.layout->eccbytes / nand->ecc.bytes; - oinfo->ecc_parity_pairs = 12; - } else -#endif - nand->ecc.mode = NAND_ECC_SOFT; - - /* All information is ready.. now lets call setup, if present */ - if (pdata->nand_setup) { - err = pdata->nand_setup(pdata); - if (err) { - gpmcnand_err("pdataform setup failed\n"); - goto out_release_mem; - } - } - /* Remove write protection */ - gpmc_nand_wp(oinfo, 0); - - /* we do not know what state of device we have is, so - * Send a reset to the device - * 8 bit write will work on 16 and 8 bit devices - */ - writeb(NAND_CMD_RESET, oinfo->gpmc_command); - mdelay(1); - - /* In normal mode, we scan to get just the device - * presence and then to get the device geometry - */ - if (nand_scan(minfo, 1)) { - gpmcnand_err("device scan failed\n"); - err = -ENXIO; - goto out_release_mem; - } - - /* We are all set to register with the system now! */ - err = add_mtd_device(minfo); - if (err) { - gpmcnand_err("device registration failed\n"); - goto out_release_mem; - } - return 0; - -out_release_mem: - if (oinfo) - free(oinfo); - - gpmcnand_err("Failed!!\n"); - return err; -} - -/** GMPC nand driver -> device registered by platforms */ -static struct driver_d gpmc_nand_driver = { - .name = "gpmc_nand", - .probe = gpmc_nand_probe, -}; - -static int gpmc_nand_init(void) -{ - return register_driver(&gpmc_nand_driver); -} - -device_initcall(gpmc_nand_init); diff --git a/drivers/nand/nand_s3c2410.c b/drivers/nand/nand_s3c2410.c deleted file mode 100644 index b989583..0000000 --- a/drivers/nand/nand_s3c2410.c +++ /dev/null @@ -1,525 +0,0 @@ -/* linux/drivers/mtd/nand/s3c2410.c - * - * Copyright (C) 2009 Juergen Beisert, Pengutronix - * - * Copyright �� 2004-2008 Simtec Electronics - * http://armlinux.simtec.co.uk/ - * Ben Dooks - * - * Samsung S3C2410 NAND driver - * - * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify - * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by - * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or - * (at your option) any later version. - * - * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, - * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of - * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the - * GNU General Public License for more details. - * - * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License - * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software - * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA -*/ - -#include -#include -#include -#include -#include -#include -#include -#include -#include -#include -#include -#include - -#ifdef CONFIG_S3C24XX_NAND_BOOT -# define __nand_boot_init __bare_init -# ifndef BOARD_DEFAULT_NAND_TIMING -# define BOARD_DEFAULT_NAND_TIMING 0x0737 -# endif -#else -# define __nand_boot_init -#endif - -/** - * Define this symbol for testing purpose. It will add a command to read an - * image from the NAND like it the boot strap code will do. - */ -#define CONFIG_NAND_S3C24XX_BOOT_DEBUG - -/* NAND controller's register */ - -#define NFCONF 0x00 - -#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_S3C2410 - -#define NFCMD 0x04 -#define NFADDR 0x08 -#define NFDATA 0x0c -#define NFSTAT 0x10 -#define NFECC 0x14 - -/* S3C2410 specific bits */ -#define NFSTAT_BUSY (1) -#define NFCONF_nFCE (1 << 11) -#define NFCONF_INITECC (1 << 12) -#define NFCONF_EN (1 << 15) - -#endif /* CONFIG_CPU_S3C2410 */ - -#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_S3C2440 - -#define NFCONT 0x04 -#define NFCMD 0x08 -#define NFADDR 0x0C -#define NFDATA 0x10 - -#define NFECC 0x1C -#define NFSTAT 0x20 - -/* S3C2440 specific bits */ -#define NFSTAT_BUSY (1) -#define NFCONT_nFCE (1 << 1) -#define NFCONF_INITECC (1 << 12) -#define NFCONT_EN (1) - -#endif /* CONFIG_CPU_S3C2440 */ - - -struct s3c24x0_nand_host { - struct mtd_info mtd; - struct nand_chip nand; - struct mtd_partition *parts; - struct device_d *dev; - - unsigned long base; -}; - -/** - * oob placement block for use with hardware ecc generation - */ -static struct nand_ecclayout nand_hw_eccoob = { - .eccbytes = 3, - .eccpos = { 0, 1, 2}, - .oobfree = { - { - .offset = 8, - .length = 8 - } - } -}; - -/* - Functions shared between the boot strap code and the regular driver - */ - -/** - * Issue the specified command to the NAND device - * @param[in] host Base address of the NAND controller - * @param[in] cmd Command for NAND flash - */ -static void __nand_boot_init send_cmd(unsigned long host, uint8_t cmd) -{ - writeb(cmd, host + NFCMD); -} - -/** - * Issue the specified address to the NAND device - * @param[in] host Base address of the NAND controller - * @param[in] addr Address for the NAND flash - */ -static void __nand_boot_init send_addr(unsigned long host, uint8_t addr) -{ - writeb(addr, host + NFADDR); -} - -/** - * Enable the NAND flash access - * @param[in] host Base address of the NAND controller - */ -static void __nand_boot_init enable_cs(unsigned long host) -{ -#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_S3C2410 - writew(readw(host + NFCONF) & ~NFCONF_nFCE, host + NFCONF); -#endif -#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_S3C2440 - writew(readw(host + NFCONT) & ~NFCONT_nFCE, host + NFCONT); -#endif -} - -/** - * Disable the NAND flash access - * @param[in] host Base address of the NAND controller - */ -static void __nand_boot_init disable_cs(unsigned long host) -{ -#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_S3C2410 - writew(readw(host + NFCONF) | NFCONF_nFCE, host + NFCONF); -#endif -#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_S3C2440 - writew(readw(host + NFCONT) | NFCONT_nFCE, host + NFCONT); -#endif -} - -/** - * Enable the NAND flash controller - * @param[in] host Base address of the NAND controller - * @param[in] timing Timing to access the NAND memory - */ -static void __nand_boot_init enable_nand_controller(unsigned long host, uint32_t timing) -{ -#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_S3C2410 - writew(timing + NFCONF_EN + NFCONF_nFCE, host + NFCONF); -#endif -#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_S3C2440 - writew(NFCONT_EN + NFCONT_nFCE, host + NFCONT); - writew(timing, host + NFCONF); -#endif -} - -/** - * Diable the NAND flash controller - * @param[in] host Base address of the NAND controller - */ -static void __nand_boot_init disable_nand_controller(unsigned long host) -{ -#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_S3C2410 - writew(NFCONF_nFCE, host + NFCONF); -#endif -#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_S3C2440 - writew(NFCONT_nFCE, host + NFCONT); -#endif -} - -/* ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */ - -/** - * Check the ECC and try to repair the data if possible - * @param[in] mtd_info FIXME - * @param[inout] dat Pointer to the data buffer that might contain a bit error - * @param[in] read_ecc ECC data from the OOB space - * @param[in] calc_ecc ECC data calculated from the data - * @return 0 no error, 1 repaired error, -1 no way... - * - * @note: Alsways 512 byte of data - */ -static int s3c2410_nand_correct_data(struct mtd_info *mtd, uint8_t *dat, - uint8_t *read_ecc, uint8_t *calc_ecc) -{ - unsigned int diff0, diff1, diff2; - unsigned int bit, byte; - - diff0 = read_ecc[0] ^ calc_ecc[0]; - diff1 = read_ecc[1] ^ calc_ecc[1]; - diff2 = read_ecc[2] ^ calc_ecc[2]; - - if (diff0 == 0 && diff1 == 0 && diff2 == 0) - return 0; /* ECC is ok */ - - /* sometimes people do not think about using the ECC, so check - * to see if we have an 0xff,0xff,0xff read ECC and then ignore - * the error, on the assumption that this is an un-eccd page. - */ - if (read_ecc[0] == 0xff && read_ecc[1] == 0xff && read_ecc[2] == 0xff - /* && info->platform->ignore_unset_ecc */) - return 0; - - /* Can we correct this ECC (ie, one row and column change). - * Note, this is similar to the 256 error code on smartmedia */ - - if (((diff0 ^ (diff0 >> 1)) & 0x55) == 0x55 && - ((diff1 ^ (diff1 >> 1)) & 0x55) == 0x55 && - ((diff2 ^ (diff2 >> 1)) & 0x55) == 0x55) { - /* calculate the bit position of the error */ - - bit = ((diff2 >> 3) & 1) | - ((diff2 >> 4) & 2) | - ((diff2 >> 5) & 4); - - /* calculate the byte position of the error */ - - byte = ((diff2 << 7) & 0x100) | - ((diff1 << 0) & 0x80) | - ((diff1 << 1) & 0x40) | - ((diff1 << 2) & 0x20) | - ((diff1 << 3) & 0x10) | - ((diff0 >> 4) & 0x08) | - ((diff0 >> 3) & 0x04) | - ((diff0 >> 2) & 0x02) | - ((diff0 >> 1) & 0x01); - - dat[byte] ^= (1 << bit); - return 1; - } - - /* if there is only one bit difference in the ECC, then - * one of only a row or column parity has changed, which - * means the error is most probably in the ECC itself */ - - diff0 |= (diff1 << 8); - diff0 |= (diff2 << 16); - - if ((diff0 & ~(1<priv; - struct s3c24x0_nand_host *host = nand_chip->priv; - - writel(readl(host->base + NFCONF) | NFCONF_INITECC , host->base + NFCONF); -} - -static int s3c2410_nand_calculate_ecc(struct mtd_info *mtd, const uint8_t *dat, uint8_t *ecc_code) -{ - struct nand_chip *nand_chip = mtd->priv; - struct s3c24x0_nand_host *host = nand_chip->priv; - - ecc_code[0] = readb(host->base + NFECC); - ecc_code[1] = readb(host->base + NFECC + 1); - ecc_code[2] = readb(host->base + NFECC + 2); - - return 0; -} - -static void s3c24x0_nand_select_chip(struct mtd_info *mtd, int chip) -{ - struct nand_chip *nand_chip = mtd->priv; - struct s3c24x0_nand_host *host = nand_chip->priv; - - if (chip == -1) - disable_cs(host->base); - else - enable_cs(host->base); -} - -static int s3c24x0_nand_devready(struct mtd_info *mtd) -{ - struct nand_chip *nand_chip = mtd->priv; - struct s3c24x0_nand_host *host = nand_chip->priv; - - return readw(host->base + NFSTAT) & NFSTAT_BUSY; -} - -static void s3c24x0_nand_hwcontrol(struct mtd_info *mtd, int cmd, - unsigned int ctrl) -{ - struct nand_chip *nand_chip = mtd->priv; - struct s3c24x0_nand_host *host = nand_chip->priv; - - if (cmd == NAND_CMD_NONE) - return; - /* - * If the CLE should be active, this call is a NAND command - */ - if (ctrl & NAND_CLE) - send_cmd(host->base, cmd); - /* - * If the ALE should be active, this call is a NAND address - */ - if (ctrl & NAND_ALE) - send_addr(host->base, cmd); -} - -static int s3c24x0_nand_inithw(struct s3c24x0_nand_host *host) -{ - struct s3c24x0_nand_platform_data *pdata = host->dev->platform_data; - uint32_t tmp; - - /* reset the NAND controller */ - disable_nand_controller(host->base); - - if (pdata != NULL) - tmp = pdata->nand_timing; - else - /* else slowest possible timing */ - tmp = CALC_NFCONF_TIMING(4, 8, 8); - - /* reenable the NAND controller */ - enable_nand_controller(host->base, tmp); - - return 0; -} - -static int s3c24x0_nand_probe(struct device_d *dev) -{ - struct nand_chip *chip; - struct mtd_info *mtd; - struct s3c24x0_nand_host *host; - int ret; - - /* Allocate memory for MTD device structure and private data */ - host = kzalloc(sizeof(struct s3c24x0_nand_host), GFP_KERNEL); - if (!host) - return -ENOMEM; - - host->dev = dev; - host->base = dev->map_base; - - /* structures must be linked */ - chip = &host->nand; - mtd = &host->mtd; - mtd->priv = chip; - - /* init the default settings */ -#if 0 - /* TODO: Will follow later */ - init_nand_chip_bw8(chip); -#endif - /* 50 us command delay time */ - chip->chip_delay = 50; - chip->priv = host; - - chip->IO_ADDR_R = chip->IO_ADDR_W = (void*)(dev->map_base + NFDATA); - - chip->cmd_ctrl = s3c24x0_nand_hwcontrol; - chip->dev_ready = s3c24x0_nand_devready; - chip->select_chip = s3c24x0_nand_select_chip; - - /* we are using the hardware ECC feature of this device */ - chip->ecc.calculate = s3c2410_nand_calculate_ecc; - chip->ecc.correct = s3c2410_nand_correct_data; - chip->ecc.hwctl = s3c2410_nand_enable_hwecc; - chip->ecc.calculate = s3c2410_nand_calculate_ecc; - - /* our hardware capabilities */ - chip->ecc.mode = NAND_ECC_HW; - chip->ecc.size = 512; - chip->ecc.bytes = 3; - chip->ecc.layout = &nand_hw_eccoob; - - ret = s3c24x0_nand_inithw(host); - if (ret != 0) - goto on_error; - - /* Scan to find existence of the device */ - ret = nand_scan(mtd, 1); - if (ret != 0) { - ret = -ENXIO; - goto on_error; - } - - return add_mtd_device(mtd); - -on_error: - free(host); - return ret; -} - -static struct driver_d s3c24x0_nand_driver = { - .name = "s3c24x0_nand", - .probe = s3c24x0_nand_probe, -}; - -#ifdef CONFIG_S3C24XX_NAND_BOOT - -static void __nand_boot_init wait_for_completion(unsigned long host) -{ - while (!(readw(host + NFSTAT) & NFSTAT_BUSY)) - ; -} - -static void __nand_boot_init nfc_addr(unsigned long host, uint32_t offs) -{ - send_addr(host, offs & 0xff); - send_addr(host, (offs >> 9) & 0xff); - send_addr(host, (offs >> 17) & 0xff); - send_addr(host, (offs >> 25) & 0xff); -} - -/** - * Load a sequential count of blocks from the NAND into memory - * @param[out] dest Pointer to target area (in SDRAM) - * @param[in] size Bytes to read from NAND device - * @param[in] page Start page to read from - * @param[in] pagesize Size of each page in the NAND - * - * This function must be located in the first 4kiB of the barebox image - * (guess why). When this routine is running the SDRAM is up and running - * and it runs from the correct address (physical=linked address). - * TODO Could we access the platform data from the boardfile? - * Due to it makes no sense this function does not return in case of failure. - */ -void __nand_boot_init s3c24x0_nand_load_image(void *dest, int size, int page, int pagesize) -{ - unsigned long host = S3C24X0_NAND_BASE; - int i; - - /* - * Reenable the NFC and use the default (but slow) access - * timing or the board specific setting if provided. - */ - enable_nand_controller(host, BOARD_DEFAULT_NAND_TIMING); - enable_cs(host); - - /* Reset the NAND device */ - send_cmd(host, NAND_CMD_RESET); - wait_for_completion(host); - disable_cs(host); - - do { - enable_cs(host); - send_cmd(host, NAND_CMD_READ0); - nfc_addr(host, page * pagesize); - wait_for_completion(host); - /* copy one page (do *not* use readsb() here!)*/ - for (i = 0; i < pagesize; i++) - writeb(readb(host + NFDATA), (unsigned long)(dest + i)); - disable_cs(host); - - page++; - dest += pagesize; - size -= pagesize; - } while (size >= 0); - - /* disable the controller again */ - disable_nand_controller(host); -} - -#ifdef CONFIG_NAND_S3C24XX_BOOT_DEBUG -#include - -static int do_nand_boot_test(struct command *cmdtp, int argc, char *argv[]) -{ - void *dest; - int size, pagesize; - - if (argc < 3) - return COMMAND_ERROR_USAGE; - - dest = (void *)strtoul_suffix(argv[1], NULL, 0); - size = strtoul_suffix(argv[2], NULL, 0); - pagesize = strtoul_suffix(argv[3], NULL, 0); - - s3c24x0_nand_load_image(dest, size, 0, pagesize); - - return 0; -} - -static const __maybe_unused char cmd_nand_boot_test_help[] = -"Usage: nand_boot_test \n"; - -BAREBOX_CMD_START(nand_boot_test) - .cmd = do_nand_boot_test, - .usage = "load an image from NAND", - BAREBOX_CMD_HELP(cmd_nand_boot_test_help) -BAREBOX_CMD_END -#endif - -#endif /* CONFIG_S3C24XX_NAND_BOOT */ - -/* - * Main initialization routine - * @return 0 if successful; non-zero otherwise - */ -static int __init s3c24x0_nand_init(void) -{ - return register_driver(&s3c24x0_nand_driver); -} - -device_initcall(s3c24x0_nand_init); diff --git a/drivers/nand/nand_util.c b/drivers/nand/nand_util.c deleted file mode 100644 index d57294e..0000000 --- a/drivers/nand/nand_util.c +++ /dev/null @@ -1,858 +0,0 @@ -/* - * drivers/nand/nand_util.c - * - * Copyright (C) 2006 by Weiss-Electronic GmbH. - * All rights reserved. - * - * @author: Guido Classen - * @descr: NAND Flash support - * @references: borrowed heavily from Linux mtd-utils code: - * flash_eraseall.c by Arcom Control System Ltd - * nandwrite.c by Steven J. Hill (sjhill@realitydiluted.com) - * and Thomas Gleixner (tglx@linutronix.de) - * - * See file CREDITS for list of people who contributed to this - * project. - * - * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or - * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version - * 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation. - * - * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, - * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of - * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the - * GNU General Public License for more details. - * - * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License - * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software - * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, - * MA 02111-1307 USA - * - */ - -#include -#include -#include -#include - -#include -//#include - -typedef struct erase_info erase_info_t; -typedef struct mtd_info mtd_info_t; - -/* support only for native endian JFFS2 */ -#define cpu_to_je16(x) (x) -#define cpu_to_je32(x) (x) - -/*****************************************************************************/ -static int nand_block_bad_scrub(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t ofs, int getchip) -{ - return 0; -} - -/** - * nand_erase_opts: - erase NAND flash with support for various options - * (jffs2 formating) - * - * @param meminfo NAND device to erase - * @param opts options, @see struct nand_erase_options - * @return 0 in case of success - * - * This code is ported from flash_eraseall.c from Linux mtd utils by - * Arcom Control System Ltd. - */ -int nand_erase_opts(nand_info_t *meminfo, const nand_erase_options_t *opts) -{ - struct jffs2_unknown_node cleanmarker; - int clmpos = 0; - int clmlen = 8; - erase_info_t erase; - ulong erase_length; - int isNAND; - int bbtest = 1; - int result; - int percent_complete = -1; - int (*nand_block_bad_old)(struct mtd_info *, loff_t, int) = NULL; - const char *mtd_device = meminfo->name; - - memset(&erase, 0, sizeof(erase)); - - erase.mtd = meminfo; - erase.len = meminfo->erasesize; - erase.addr = opts->offset; - erase_length = opts->length; - - isNAND = meminfo->type == MTD_NANDFLASH ? 1 : 0; - - if (opts->jffs2) { - cleanmarker.magic = cpu_to_je16 (JFFS2_MAGIC_BITMASK); - cleanmarker.nodetype = cpu_to_je16 (JFFS2_NODETYPE_CLEANMARKER); - if (isNAND) { - struct nand_oobinfo *oobinfo = &meminfo->oobinfo; - - /* check for autoplacement */ - if (oobinfo->useecc == MTD_NANDECC_AUTOPLACE) { - /* get the position of the free bytes */ - if (!oobinfo->oobfree[0][1]) { - printf(" Eeep. Autoplacement selected " - "and no empty space in oob\n"); - return -1; - } - clmpos = oobinfo->oobfree[0][0]; - clmlen = oobinfo->oobfree[0][1]; - if (clmlen > 8) - clmlen = 8; - } else { - /* legacy mode */ - switch (meminfo->oobsize) { - case 8: - clmpos = 6; - clmlen = 2; - break; - case 16: - clmpos = 8; - clmlen = 8; - break; - case 64: - clmpos = 16; - clmlen = 8; - break; - } - } - - cleanmarker.totlen = cpu_to_je32(8); - } else { - cleanmarker.totlen = - cpu_to_je32(sizeof(struct jffs2_unknown_node)); - } - cleanmarker.hdr_crc = cpu_to_je32( - crc32_no_comp(0, (unsigned char *) &cleanmarker, - sizeof(struct jffs2_unknown_node) - 4)); - } - - /* scrub option allows to erase badblock. To prevent internal - * check from erase() method, set block check method to dummy - * and disable bad block table while erasing. - */ - if (opts->scrub) { - struct nand_chip *priv_nand = meminfo->priv; - - nand_block_bad_old = priv_nand->block_bad; - priv_nand->block_bad = nand_block_bad_scrub; - /* we don't need the bad block table anymore... - * after scrub, there are no bad blocks left! - */ - if (priv_nand->bbt) { - kfree(priv_nand->bbt); - } - priv_nand->bbt = NULL; - } - - for (; - erase.addr < opts->offset + erase_length; - erase.addr += meminfo->erasesize) { - - WATCHDOG_RESET (); - - if (!opts->scrub && bbtest) { - int ret = meminfo->block_isbad(meminfo, erase.addr); - if (ret > 0) { - if (!opts->quiet) - printf("\rSkipping bad block at " - "0x%08x " - " \n", - erase.addr); - continue; - - } else if (ret < 0) { - printf("\n%s: MTD get bad block failed: %d\n", - mtd_device, - ret); - return -1; - } - } - - result = meminfo->erase(meminfo, &erase); - if (result != 0) { - printf("\n%s: MTD Erase failure: %d\n", - mtd_device, result); - continue; - } - - /* format for JFFS2 ? */ - if (opts->jffs2) { - - /* write cleanmarker */ - if (isNAND) { - size_t written; - result = meminfo->write_oob(meminfo, - erase.addr + clmpos, - clmlen, - &written, - (unsigned char *) - &cleanmarker); - if (result != 0) { - printf("\n%s: MTD writeoob failure: %d\n", - mtd_device, result); - continue; - } - } else { - printf("\n%s: this erase routine only supports" - " NAND devices!\n", - mtd_device); - } - } - - if (!opts->quiet) { - int percent = (int) - ((unsigned long long) - (erase.addr+meminfo->erasesize-opts->offset) - * 100 / erase_length); - - /* output progress message only at whole percent - * steps to reduce the number of messages printed - * on (slow) serial consoles - */ - if (percent != percent_complete) { - percent_complete = percent; - - printf("\rErasing at 0x%x -- %3d%% complete.", - erase.addr, percent); - - if (opts->jffs2 && result == 0) - printf(" Cleanmarker written at 0x%x.", - erase.addr); - } - } - } - if (!opts->quiet) - printf("\n"); - - if (nand_block_bad_old) { - struct nand_chip *priv_nand = meminfo->priv; - - priv_nand->block_bad = nand_block_bad_old; - priv_nand->scan_bbt(meminfo); - } - - return 0; -} - -#define MAX_PAGE_SIZE 2048 -#define MAX_OOB_SIZE 64 - -/* - * buffer array used for writing data - */ -static unsigned char data_buf[MAX_PAGE_SIZE]; -static unsigned char oob_buf[MAX_OOB_SIZE]; - -/* OOB layouts to pass into the kernel as default */ -static struct nand_oobinfo none_oobinfo = { - .useecc = MTD_NANDECC_OFF, -}; - -static struct nand_oobinfo jffs2_oobinfo = { - .useecc = MTD_NANDECC_PLACE, - .eccbytes = 6, - .eccpos = { 0, 1, 2, 3, 6, 7 } -}; - -static struct nand_oobinfo yaffs_oobinfo = { - .useecc = MTD_NANDECC_PLACE, - .eccbytes = 6, - .eccpos = { 8, 9, 10, 13, 14, 15} -}; - -static struct nand_oobinfo autoplace_oobinfo = { - .useecc = MTD_NANDECC_AUTOPLACE -}; - -/** - * nand_write_opts: - write image to NAND flash with support for various options - * - * @param meminfo NAND device to erase - * @param opts write options (@see nand_write_options) - * @return 0 in case of success - * - * This code is ported from nandwrite.c from Linux mtd utils by - * Steven J. Hill and Thomas Gleixner. - */ -int nand_write_opts(nand_info_t *meminfo, const nand_write_options_t *opts) -{ - int imglen = 0; - int pagelen; - int baderaseblock; - int blockstart = -1; - loff_t offs; - int readlen; - int oobinfochanged = 0; - int percent_complete = -1; - struct nand_oobinfo old_oobinfo; - ulong mtdoffset = opts->offset; - ulong erasesize_blockalign; - u_char *buffer = opts->buffer; - size_t written; - int result; - - if (opts->pad && opts->writeoob) { - printf("Can't pad when oob data is present.\n"); - return -1; - } - - /* set erasesize to specified number of blocks - to match - * jffs2 (virtual) block size */ - if (opts->blockalign == 0) { - erasesize_blockalign = meminfo->erasesize; - } else { - erasesize_blockalign = meminfo->erasesize * opts->blockalign; - } - - /* make sure device page sizes are valid */ - if (!(meminfo->oobsize == 16 && meminfo->oobblock == 512) - && !(meminfo->oobsize == 8 && meminfo->oobblock == 256) - && !(meminfo->oobsize == 64 && meminfo->oobblock == 2048)) { - printf("Unknown flash (not normal NAND)\n"); - return -1; - } - - /* read the current oob info */ - memcpy(&old_oobinfo, &meminfo->oobinfo, sizeof(old_oobinfo)); - - /* write without ecc? */ - if (opts->noecc) { - memcpy(&meminfo->oobinfo, &none_oobinfo, - sizeof(meminfo->oobinfo)); - oobinfochanged = 1; - } - - /* autoplace ECC? */ - if (opts->autoplace && (old_oobinfo.useecc != MTD_NANDECC_AUTOPLACE)) { - - memcpy(&meminfo->oobinfo, &autoplace_oobinfo, - sizeof(meminfo->oobinfo)); - oobinfochanged = 1; - } - - /* force OOB layout for jffs2 or yaffs? */ - if (opts->forcejffs2 || opts->forceyaffs) { - struct nand_oobinfo *oobsel = - opts->forcejffs2 ? &jffs2_oobinfo : &yaffs_oobinfo; - - if (meminfo->oobsize == 8) { - if (opts->forceyaffs) { - printf("YAFSS cannot operate on " - "256 Byte page size\n"); - goto restoreoob; - } - /* Adjust number of ecc bytes */ - jffs2_oobinfo.eccbytes = 3; - } - - memcpy(&meminfo->oobinfo, oobsel, sizeof(meminfo->oobinfo)); - } - - /* get image length */ - imglen = opts->length; - pagelen = meminfo->oobblock - + ((opts->writeoob != 0) ? meminfo->oobsize : 0); - - /* check, if file is pagealigned */ - if ((!opts->pad) && ((imglen % pagelen) != 0)) { - printf("Input block length is not page aligned\n"); - goto restoreoob; - } - - /* check, if length fits into device */ - if (((imglen / pagelen) * meminfo->oobblock) - > (meminfo->size - opts->offset)) { - printf("Image %d bytes, NAND page %d bytes, " - "OOB area %u bytes, device size %u bytes\n", - imglen, pagelen, meminfo->oobblock, meminfo->size); - printf("Input block does not fit into device\n"); - goto restoreoob; - } - - if (!opts->quiet) - printf("\n"); - - /* get data from input and write to the device */ - while (imglen && (mtdoffset < meminfo->size)) { - - WATCHDOG_RESET (); - - /* - * new eraseblock, check for bad block(s). Stay in the - * loop to be sure if the offset changes because of - * a bad block, that the next block that will be - * written to is also checked. Thus avoiding errors if - * the block(s) after the skipped block(s) is also bad - * (number of blocks depending on the blockalign - */ - while (blockstart != (mtdoffset & (~erasesize_blockalign+1))) { - blockstart = mtdoffset & (~erasesize_blockalign+1); - offs = blockstart; - baderaseblock = 0; - - /* check all the blocks in an erase block for - * bad blocks */ - do { - int ret = meminfo->block_isbad(meminfo, offs); - - if (ret < 0) { - printf("Bad block check failed\n"); - goto restoreoob; - } - if (ret == 1) { - baderaseblock = 1; - if (!opts->quiet) - printf("\rBad block at 0x%lx " - "in erase block from " - "0x%x will be skipped\n", - (long) offs, - blockstart); - } - - if (baderaseblock) { - mtdoffset = blockstart - + erasesize_blockalign; - } - offs += erasesize_blockalign - / opts->blockalign; - } while (offs < blockstart + erasesize_blockalign); - } - - readlen = meminfo->oobblock; - if (opts->pad && (imglen < readlen)) { - readlen = imglen; - memset(data_buf + readlen, 0xff, - meminfo->oobblock - readlen); - } - - /* read page data from input memory buffer */ - memcpy(data_buf, buffer, readlen); - buffer += readlen; - - if (opts->writeoob) { - /* read OOB data from input memory block, exit - * on failure */ - memcpy(oob_buf, buffer, meminfo->oobsize); - buffer += meminfo->oobsize; - - /* write OOB data first, as ecc will be placed - * in there*/ - result = meminfo->write_oob(meminfo, - mtdoffset, - meminfo->oobsize, - &written, - (unsigned char *) - &oob_buf); - - if (result != 0) { - printf("\nMTD writeoob failure: %d\n", - result); - goto restoreoob; - } - imglen -= meminfo->oobsize; - } - - /* write out the page data */ - result = meminfo->write(meminfo, - mtdoffset, - meminfo->oobblock, - &written, - (unsigned char *) &data_buf); - - if (result != 0) { - printf("writing NAND page at offset 0x%lx failed\n", - mtdoffset); - goto restoreoob; - } - imglen -= readlen; - - if (!opts->quiet) { - int percent = (int) - ((unsigned long long) - (opts->length-imglen) * 100 - / opts->length); - /* output progress message only at whole percent - * steps to reduce the number of messages printed - * on (slow) serial consoles - */ - if (percent != percent_complete) { - printf("\rWriting data at 0x%x " - "-- %3d%% complete.", - mtdoffset, percent); - percent_complete = percent; - } - } - - mtdoffset += meminfo->oobblock; - } - - if (!opts->quiet) - printf("\n"); - -restoreoob: - if (oobinfochanged) { - memcpy(&meminfo->oobinfo, &old_oobinfo, - sizeof(meminfo->oobinfo)); - } - - if (imglen > 0) { - printf("Data did not fit into device, due to bad blocks\n"); - return -1; - } - - /* return happy */ - return 0; -} - -/** - * nand_read_opts: - read image from NAND flash with support for various options - * - * @param meminfo NAND device to erase - * @param opts read options (@see struct nand_read_options) - * @return 0 in case of success - * - */ -int nand_read_opts(nand_info_t *meminfo, const nand_read_options_t *opts) -{ - int imglen = opts->length; - int pagelen; - int baderaseblock; - int blockstart = -1; - int percent_complete = -1; - loff_t offs; - size_t readlen; - ulong mtdoffset = opts->offset; - u_char *buffer = opts->buffer; - int result; - - /* make sure device page sizes are valid */ - if (!(meminfo->oobsize == 16 && meminfo->oobblock == 512) - && !(meminfo->oobsize == 8 && meminfo->oobblock == 256) - && !(meminfo->oobsize == 64 && meminfo->oobblock == 2048)) { - printf("Unknown flash (not normal NAND)\n"); - return -1; - } - - pagelen = meminfo->oobblock - + ((opts->readoob != 0) ? meminfo->oobsize : 0); - - /* check, if length is not larger than device */ - if (((imglen / pagelen) * meminfo->oobblock) - > (meminfo->size - opts->offset)) { - printf("Image %d bytes, NAND page %d bytes, " - "OOB area %u bytes, device size %u bytes\n", - imglen, pagelen, meminfo->oobblock, meminfo->size); - printf("Input block is larger than device\n"); - return -1; - } - - if (!opts->quiet) - printf("\n"); - - /* get data from input and write to the device */ - while (imglen && (mtdoffset < meminfo->size)) { - - WATCHDOG_RESET (); - - /* - * new eraseblock, check for bad block(s). Stay in the - * loop to be sure if the offset changes because of - * a bad block, that the next block that will be - * written to is also checked. Thus avoiding errors if - * the block(s) after the skipped block(s) is also bad - * (number of blocks depending on the blockalign - */ - while (blockstart != (mtdoffset & (~meminfo->erasesize+1))) { - blockstart = mtdoffset & (~meminfo->erasesize+1); - offs = blockstart; - baderaseblock = 0; - - /* check all the blocks in an erase block for - * bad blocks */ - do { - int ret = meminfo->block_isbad(meminfo, offs); - - if (ret < 0) { - printf("Bad block check failed\n"); - return -1; - } - if (ret == 1) { - baderaseblock = 1; - if (!opts->quiet) - printf("\rBad block at 0x%lx " - "in erase block from " - "0x%x will be skipped\n", - (long) offs, - blockstart); - } - - if (baderaseblock) { - mtdoffset = blockstart - + meminfo->erasesize; - } - offs += meminfo->erasesize; - - } while (offs < blockstart + meminfo->erasesize); - } - - - /* read page data to memory buffer */ - result = meminfo->read(meminfo, - mtdoffset, - meminfo->oobblock, - &readlen, - (unsigned char *) &data_buf); - - if (result != 0) { - printf("reading NAND page at offset 0x%lx failed\n", - mtdoffset); - return -1; - } - - if (imglen < readlen) { - readlen = imglen; - } - - memcpy(buffer, data_buf, readlen); - buffer += readlen; - imglen -= readlen; - - if (opts->readoob) { - result = meminfo->read_oob(meminfo, - mtdoffset, - meminfo->oobsize, - &readlen, - (unsigned char *) - &oob_buf); - - if (result != 0) { - printf("\nMTD readoob failure: %d\n", - result); - return -1; - } - - - if (imglen < readlen) { - readlen = imglen; - } - - memcpy(buffer, oob_buf, readlen); - - buffer += readlen; - imglen -= readlen; - } - - if (!opts->quiet) { - int percent = (int) - ((unsigned long long) - (opts->length-imglen) * 100 - / opts->length); - /* output progress message only at whole percent - * steps to reduce the number of messages printed - * on (slow) serial consoles - */ - if (percent != percent_complete) { - if (!opts->quiet) - printf("\rReading data from 0x%x " - "-- %3d%% complete.", - mtdoffset, percent); - percent_complete = percent; - } - } - - mtdoffset += meminfo->oobblock; - } - - if (!opts->quiet) - printf("\n"); - - if (imglen > 0) { - printf("Could not read entire image due to bad blocks\n"); - return -1; - } - - /* return happy */ - return 0; -} - -/****************************************************************************** - * Support for locking / unlocking operations of some NAND devices - *****************************************************************************/ - -#define NAND_CMD_LOCK 0x2a -#define NAND_CMD_LOCK_TIGHT 0x2c -#define NAND_CMD_UNLOCK1 0x23 -#define NAND_CMD_UNLOCK2 0x24 -#define NAND_CMD_LOCK_STATUS 0x7a - -/** - * nand_lock: Set all pages of NAND flash chip to the LOCK or LOCK-TIGHT - * state - * - * @param meminfo nand mtd instance - * @param tight bring device in lock tight mode - * - * @return 0 on success, -1 in case of error - * - * The lock / lock-tight command only applies to the whole chip. To get some - * parts of the chip lock and others unlocked use the following sequence: - * - * - Lock all pages of the chip using nand_lock(mtd, 0) (or the lockpre pin) - * - Call nand_unlock() once for each consecutive area to be unlocked - * - If desired: Bring the chip to the lock-tight state using nand_lock(mtd, 1) - * - * If the device is in lock-tight state software can't change the - * current active lock/unlock state of all pages. nand_lock() / nand_unlock() - * calls will fail. It is only posible to leave lock-tight state by - * an hardware signal (low pulse on _WP pin) or by power down. - */ -int nand_lock(nand_info_t *meminfo, int tight) -{ - int ret = 0; - int status; - struct nand_chip *this = meminfo->priv; - - /* select the NAND device */ - this->select_chip(meminfo, 0); - - this->cmdfunc(meminfo, - (tight ? NAND_CMD_LOCK_TIGHT : NAND_CMD_LOCK), - -1, -1); - - /* call wait ready function */ - status = this->waitfunc(meminfo, this, FL_WRITING); - - /* see if device thinks it succeeded */ - if (status & 0x01) { - ret = -1; - } - - /* de-select the NAND device */ - this->select_chip(meminfo, -1); - return ret; -} - -/** - * nand_get_lock_status: - query current lock state from one page of NAND - * flash - * - * @param meminfo nand mtd instance - * @param offset page address to query (muss be page aligned!) - * - * @return -1 in case of error - * >0 lock status: - * bitfield with the following combinations: - * NAND_LOCK_STATUS_TIGHT: page in tight state - * NAND_LOCK_STATUS_LOCK: page locked - * NAND_LOCK_STATUS_UNLOCK: page unlocked - * - */ -int nand_get_lock_status(nand_info_t *meminfo, ulong offset) -{ - int ret = 0; - int chipnr; - int page; - struct nand_chip *this = meminfo->priv; - - /* select the NAND device */ - chipnr = (int)(offset >> this->chip_shift); - this->select_chip(meminfo, chipnr); - - - if ((offset & (meminfo->oobblock - 1)) != 0) { - printf ("nand_get_lock_status: " - "Start address must be beginning of " - "nand page!\n"); - ret = -1; - goto out; - } - - /* check the Lock Status */ - page = (int)(offset >> this->page_shift); - this->cmdfunc(meminfo, NAND_CMD_LOCK_STATUS, -1, page & this->pagemask); - - ret = this->read_byte(meminfo) & (NAND_LOCK_STATUS_TIGHT - | NAND_LOCK_STATUS_LOCK - | NAND_LOCK_STATUS_UNLOCK); - - out: - /* de-select the NAND device */ - this->select_chip(meminfo, -1); - return ret; -} - -/** - * nand_unlock: - Unlock area of NAND pages - * only one consecutive area can be unlocked at one time! - * - * @param meminfo nand mtd instance - * @param start start byte address - * @param length number of bytes to unlock (must be a multiple of - * page size nand->oobblock) - * - * @return 0 on success, -1 in case of error - */ -int nand_unlock(nand_info_t *meminfo, ulong start, ulong length) -{ - int ret = 0; - int chipnr; - int status; - int page; - struct nand_chip *this = meminfo->priv; - printf ("nand_unlock: start: %08x, length: %d!\n", - (int)start, (int)length); - - /* select the NAND device */ - chipnr = (int)(start >> this->chip_shift); - this->select_chip(meminfo, chipnr); - - /* check the WP bit */ - this->cmdfunc(meminfo, NAND_CMD_STATUS, -1, -1); - if ((this->read_byte(meminfo) & 0x80) == 0) { - printf ("nand_unlock: Device is write protected!\n"); - ret = -1; - goto out; - } - - if ((start & (meminfo->oobblock - 1)) != 0) { - printf ("nand_unlock: Start address must be beginning of " - "nand page!\n"); - ret = -1; - goto out; - } - - if (length == 0 || (length & (meminfo->oobblock - 1)) != 0) { - printf ("nand_unlock: Length must be a multiple of nand page " - "size!\n"); - ret = -1; - goto out; - } - - /* submit address of first page to unlock */ - page = (int)(start >> this->page_shift); - this->cmdfunc(meminfo, NAND_CMD_UNLOCK1, -1, page & this->pagemask); - - /* submit ADDRESS of LAST page to unlock */ - page += (int)(length >> this->page_shift) - 1; - this->cmdfunc(meminfo, NAND_CMD_UNLOCK2, -1, page & this->pagemask); - - /* call wait ready function */ - status = this->waitfunc(meminfo, this, FL_WRITING); - /* see if device thinks it succeeded */ - if (status & 0x01) { - /* there was an error */ - ret = -1; - goto out; - } - - out: - /* de-select the NAND device */ - this->select_chip(meminfo, -1); - return ret; -} - -- 1.7.1 --===============0114612343== Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Content-Disposition: inline _______________________________________________ barebox mailing list barebox@lists.infradead.org http://lists.infradead.org/mailman/listinfo/barebox --===============0114612343==--