From mboxrd@z Thu Jan 1 00:00:00 1970 Return-path: Received: from moutng.kundenserver.de ([212.227.126.186]) by merlin.infradead.org with esmtps (Exim 4.76 #1 (Red Hat Linux)) id 1SqjfV-0000a0-T5 for barebox@lists.infradead.org; Mon, 16 Jul 2012 11:40:55 +0000 From: Christian Kapeller Date: Mon, 16 Jul 2012 13:40:29 +0200 Message-Id: <1342438830-30214-2-git-send-email-christian.kapeller@cmotion.eu> In-Reply-To: <1342438830-30214-1-git-send-email-christian.kapeller@cmotion.eu> References: <1342438830-30214-1-git-send-email-christian.kapeller@cmotion.eu> List-Id: List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Sender: barebox-bounces@lists.infradead.org Errors-To: barebox-bounces+u.kleine-koenig=pengutronix.de@lists.infradead.org Subject: [PATCH 1/2] input: Add i.MX matrix keypad driver To: barebox@lists.infradead.org create mode 100644 drivers/input/imx_keypad.c create mode 100644 include/matrix_keypad.h diff --git a/drivers/input/Kconfig b/drivers/input/Kconfig index b488553..a5aec03 100644 --- a/drivers/input/Kconfig +++ b/drivers/input/Kconfig @@ -16,4 +16,17 @@ config KEYBOARD_GPIO setup logic must also provide a platform device, with configuration data saying which GPIOs are used. +config KEYBOARD_IMX_KEYPAD + bool "IMX Keypad" + depends on ARCH_IMX + select POLLER + help + This driver implements support for buttons connected + to the IMX keypad matrix. + + Say Y here if your device has buttons connected + to the IMX keypad matrix. Your board-specific + setup logic must also provide a 'matrix_keymap_data' structure, + defining the used keys. + endmenu diff --git a/drivers/input/Makefile b/drivers/input/Makefile index 7784d52..3d105cc 100644 --- a/drivers/input/Makefile +++ b/drivers/input/Makefile @@ -1 +1,2 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_KEYBOARD_GPIO) += gpio_keys.o +obj-$(CONFIG_KEYBOARD_IMX_KEYPAD) += imx_keypad.o diff --git a/drivers/input/imx_keypad.c b/drivers/input/imx_keypad.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..bd9c6dc --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/input/imx_keypad.c @@ -0,0 +1,463 @@ +/* + * Driver for the IMX keypad port. + * Copyright (C) 2009 Alberto Panizzo + * Copyright (C) 2012 Christian Kapeller + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as + * published by the Free Software Foundation. + * + */ + +/* + To use the imx keypad driver, you have to define the keys in your platform + code. + + 1. Configure the imx keypad row & column pads used by your board + 2. Define the keys you want to use: + + #define BTN_1 0x101 + #define BTN_2 0x102 + #define BTN_3 0x103 + + static uint32_t keypad_codes[] = { + // specify your keymap with KEY(row, col, keycode) + KEY(0, 1, BTN_1), + KEY(1, 0, BTN_2), + KEY(1, 1, BTN_3), + }; + + static struct matrix_keymap_data keypad_data = { + .keymap = keypad_codes, + .keymap_size = ARRAY_SIZE(keypad_codes), + }; + + 3. Add the keypad to your platform in your devices init callback: + + imx51_add_kpp(&keypad_data); + + 4. Compile , flash, and enjoy +*/ + +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include + +/* + * Keypad Controller registers (halfword) + */ +#define KPCR 0x00 /* Keypad Control Register */ + +#define KPSR 0x02 /* Keypad Status Register */ +#define KBD_STAT_KPKD (0x1 << 0) /* Key Press Interrupt Status bit (w1c) */ +#define KBD_STAT_KPKR (0x1 << 1) /* Key Release Interrupt Status bit (w1c) */ +#define KBD_STAT_KDSC (0x1 << 2) /* Key Depress Synch Chain Status bit (w1c)*/ +#define KBD_STAT_KRSS (0x1 << 3) /* Key Release Synch Status bit (w1c)*/ +#define KBD_STAT_KDIE (0x1 << 8) /* Key Depress Interrupt Enable Status bit */ +#define KBD_STAT_KRIE (0x1 << 9) /* Key Release Interrupt Enable */ +#define KBD_STAT_KPPEN (0x1 << 10) /* Keypad Clock Enable */ + +#define KDDR 0x04 /* Keypad Data Direction Register */ +#define KPDR 0x06 /* Keypad Data Register */ + +#define MAX_MATRIX_KEY_ROWS 8 +#define MAX_MATRIX_KEY_COLS 8 +#define MATRIX_ROW_SHIFT 3 + +#define MAX_MATRIX_KEY_NUM (MAX_MATRIX_KEY_ROWS * MAX_MATRIX_KEY_COLS) + +struct imx_keypad { + struct clk *clk; + struct device_d *dev; + struct console_device cdev; + void __iomem *mmio_base; + + /* optional */ + int fifo_size; + + struct kfifo *recv_fifo; + struct poller_struct poller; + + /* + * The matrix is stable only if no changes are detected after + * IMX_KEYPAD_SCANS_FOR_STABILITY scans + */ +#define IMX_KEYPAD_SCANS_FOR_STABILITY 3 + int stable_count; + + /* Masks for enabled rows/cols */ + unsigned short rows_en_mask; + unsigned short cols_en_mask; + + unsigned short keycodes[MAX_MATRIX_KEY_NUM]; + + /* + * Matrix states: + * -stable: achieved after a complete debounce process. + * -unstable: used in the debouncing process. + */ + unsigned short matrix_stable_state[MAX_MATRIX_KEY_COLS]; + unsigned short matrix_unstable_state[MAX_MATRIX_KEY_COLS]; +}; + +static inline struct imx_keypad * +poller_to_imx_kp_pdata(struct poller_struct *poller) +{ + return container_of(poller, struct imx_keypad, poller); +} + +static inline struct imx_keypad * +cdev_to_imx_kp_pdata(struct console_device *cdev) +{ + return container_of(cdev, struct imx_keypad, cdev); +} + +static int imx_keypad_tstc(struct console_device *cdev) +{ + struct imx_keypad *kp = cdev_to_imx_kp_pdata(cdev); + + return (kfifo_len(kp->recv_fifo) == 0) ? 0 : 1; +} + +static int imx_keypad_getc(struct console_device *cdev) +{ + int code = 0; + struct imx_keypad *kp = cdev_to_imx_kp_pdata(cdev); + + kfifo_get(kp->recv_fifo, (u_char*)&code, sizeof(int)); + return code; +} + +/* Scan the matrix and return the new state in *matrix_volatile_state. */ +static void imx_keypad_scan_matrix(struct imx_keypad *keypad, + unsigned short *matrix_volatile_state) +{ + int col; + unsigned short reg_val; + + for (col = 0; col < MAX_MATRIX_KEY_COLS; col++) { + if ((keypad->cols_en_mask & (1 << col)) == 0) + continue; + /* + * Discharge keypad capacitance: + * 2. write 1s on column data. + * 3. configure columns as totem-pole to discharge capacitance. + * 4. configure columns as open-drain. + */ + reg_val = readw(keypad->mmio_base + KPDR); + reg_val |= 0xff00; + writew(reg_val, keypad->mmio_base + KPDR); + + reg_val = readw(keypad->mmio_base + KPCR); + reg_val &= ~((keypad->cols_en_mask & 0xff) << 8); + writew(reg_val, keypad->mmio_base + KPCR); + + udelay(2); + + reg_val = readw(keypad->mmio_base + KPCR); + reg_val |= (keypad->cols_en_mask & 0xff) << 8; + writew(reg_val, keypad->mmio_base + KPCR); + + /* + * 5. Write a single column to 0, others to 1. + * 6. Sample row inputs and save data. + * 7. Repeat steps 2 - 6 for remaining columns. + */ + reg_val = readw(keypad->mmio_base + KPDR); + reg_val &= ~(1 << (8 + col)); + writew(reg_val, keypad->mmio_base + KPDR); + + /* + * Delay added to avoid propagating the 0 from column to row + * when scanning. + */ + udelay(5); + + /* + * 1s in matrix_volatile_state[col] means key pressures + * throw data from non enabled rows. + */ + reg_val = readw(keypad->mmio_base + KPDR); + matrix_volatile_state[col] = (~reg_val) & keypad->rows_en_mask; + } + + /* + * Return in standby mode: + * 9. write 0s to columns + */ + reg_val = readw(keypad->mmio_base + KPDR); + reg_val &= 0x00ff; + writew(reg_val, keypad->mmio_base + KPDR); +} + +/* + * Compare the new matrix state (volatile) with the stable one stored in + * keypad->matrix_stable_state and fire events if changes are detected. + */ +static void imx_keypad_fire_events(struct imx_keypad *keypad, + unsigned short *matrix_volatile_state) +{ + int row, col; + + for (col = 0; col < MAX_MATRIX_KEY_COLS; col++) { + unsigned short bits_changed; + int code; + + if ((keypad->cols_en_mask & (1 << col)) == 0) + continue; /* Column is not enabled */ + + bits_changed = keypad->matrix_stable_state[col] ^ + matrix_volatile_state[col]; + + if (bits_changed == 0) + continue; /* Column does not contain changes */ + + for (row = 0; row < MAX_MATRIX_KEY_ROWS; row++) { + if ((keypad->rows_en_mask & (1 << row)) == 0) + continue; /* Row is not enabled */ + if ((bits_changed & (1 << row)) == 0) + continue; /* Row does not contain changes */ + + code = MATRIX_SCAN_CODE(row, col, MATRIX_ROW_SHIFT); + + kfifo_put(keypad->recv_fifo, (u_char*)(&keypad->keycodes[code]), sizeof(int)); + + pr_debug("Event code: %d, val: %d", + keypad->keycodes[code], + matrix_volatile_state[col] & (1 << row)); + } + } +} + +/* + * imx_keypad_check_for_events is the timer handler. + */ +static void imx_keypad_check_for_events(struct poller_struct *poller) +{ + struct imx_keypad *keypad = (struct imx_keypad *) poller_to_imx_kp_pdata(poller); + unsigned short matrix_volatile_state[MAX_MATRIX_KEY_COLS]; + unsigned short reg_val; + bool state_changed, is_zero_matrix; + int i; + + memset(matrix_volatile_state, 0, sizeof(matrix_volatile_state)); + + imx_keypad_scan_matrix(keypad, matrix_volatile_state); + + state_changed = false; + for (i = 0; i < MAX_MATRIX_KEY_COLS; i++) { + if ((keypad->cols_en_mask & (1 << i)) == 0) + continue; + + if (keypad->matrix_unstable_state[i] ^ matrix_volatile_state[i]) { + state_changed = true; + break; + } + } + + /* + * If the matrix state is changed from the previous scan + * (Re)Begin the debouncing process, saving the new state in + * keypad->matrix_unstable_state. + * else + * Increase the count of number of scans with a stable state. + */ + if (state_changed) { + memcpy(keypad->matrix_unstable_state, matrix_volatile_state, + sizeof(matrix_volatile_state)); + keypad->stable_count = 0; + } else + keypad->stable_count++; + + /* + * If the matrix is not as stable as we want reschedule scan + * in the near future. + */ + if (keypad->stable_count < IMX_KEYPAD_SCANS_FOR_STABILITY) { + return; + } + + /* + * If the matrix state is stable, fire the events and save the new + * stable state. Note, if the matrix is kept stable for longer + * (keypad->stable_count > IMX_KEYPAD_SCANS_FOR_STABILITY) all + * events have already been generated. + */ + if (keypad->stable_count == IMX_KEYPAD_SCANS_FOR_STABILITY) { + imx_keypad_fire_events(keypad, matrix_volatile_state); + + memcpy(keypad->matrix_stable_state, matrix_volatile_state, + sizeof(matrix_volatile_state)); + } + + is_zero_matrix = true; + for (i = 0; i < MAX_MATRIX_KEY_COLS; i++) { + if (matrix_volatile_state[i] != 0) { + is_zero_matrix = false; + break; + } + } + + + if (is_zero_matrix) { + /* + * All keys have been released. Enable only the KDI + * interrupt for future key presses (clear the KDI + * status bit and its sync chain before that). + */ + reg_val = readw(keypad->mmio_base + KPSR); + reg_val |= KBD_STAT_KPKD | KBD_STAT_KDSC; + writew(reg_val, keypad->mmio_base + KPSR); + + reg_val = readw(keypad->mmio_base + KPSR); + reg_val |= KBD_STAT_KDIE; + reg_val &= ~KBD_STAT_KRIE; + writew(reg_val, keypad->mmio_base + KPSR); + } else { + /* + * Some keys are still pressed. Schedule a rescan in + * attempt to detect multiple key presses and enable + * the KRI interrupt to react quickly to key release + * event. + */ + reg_val = readw(keypad->mmio_base + KPSR); + reg_val |= KBD_STAT_KPKR | KBD_STAT_KRSS; + writew(reg_val, keypad->mmio_base + KPSR); + + reg_val = readw(keypad->mmio_base + KPSR); + reg_val |= KBD_STAT_KRIE; + reg_val &= ~KBD_STAT_KDIE; + writew(reg_val, keypad->mmio_base + KPSR); + } +} + +static void imx_keypad_config(struct imx_keypad *keypad) +{ + unsigned short reg_val; + + /* + * Include enabled rows in interrupt generation (KPCR[7:0]) + * Configure keypad columns as open-drain (KPCR[15:8]) + */ + reg_val = readw(keypad->mmio_base + KPCR); + reg_val |= keypad->rows_en_mask & 0xff; /* rows */ + reg_val |= (keypad->cols_en_mask & 0xff) << 8; /* cols */ + writew(reg_val, keypad->mmio_base + KPCR); + + /* Write 0's to KPDR[15:8] (Colums) */ + reg_val = readw(keypad->mmio_base + KPDR); + reg_val &= 0x00ff; + writew(reg_val, keypad->mmio_base + KPDR); + + /* Configure columns as output, rows as input (KDDR[15:0]) */ + writew(0xff00, keypad->mmio_base + KDDR); + + /* + * Clear Key Depress and Key Release status bit. + * Clear both synchronizer chain. + */ + reg_val = readw(keypad->mmio_base + KPSR); + reg_val |= KBD_STAT_KPKR | KBD_STAT_KPKD | + KBD_STAT_KDSC | KBD_STAT_KRSS; + writew(reg_val, keypad->mmio_base + KPSR); + + /* Enable KDI and disable KRI (avoid false release events). */ + reg_val |= KBD_STAT_KDIE; + reg_val &= ~KBD_STAT_KRIE; + writew(reg_val, keypad->mmio_base + KPSR); +} + +static void imx_keypad_inhibit(struct imx_keypad *keypad) +{ + unsigned short reg_val; + + /* Inhibit KDI and KRI interrupts. */ + reg_val = readw(keypad->mmio_base + KPSR); + reg_val &= ~(KBD_STAT_KRIE | KBD_STAT_KDIE); + writew(reg_val, keypad->mmio_base + KPSR); + + /* Colums as open drain and disable all rows */ + writew(0xff00, keypad->mmio_base + KPCR); +} + +static int __init imx_keypad_probe(struct device_d *dev) +{ + struct imx_keypad *keypad; + const struct matrix_keymap_data *keymap_data = dev->platform_data; + struct console_device *cdev; + int error, i; + + keypad = xzalloc(sizeof(struct imx_keypad)); + if (!keypad) { + pr_err("not enough memory for driver data\n"); + error = -ENOMEM; + } + + if (!keymap_data) { + pr_err("no keymap defined\n"); + return -ENODEV; + } + + keypad->dev = dev; + keypad->mmio_base = dev_request_mem_region(dev, 0); + + if(!keypad->fifo_size) + keypad->fifo_size = 50; + + keypad->recv_fifo = kfifo_alloc(keypad->fifo_size); + + /* Search for rows and cols enabled */ + for (i = 0; i < keymap_data->keymap_size; i++) { + keypad->rows_en_mask |= 1 << KEY_ROW(keymap_data->keymap[i]); + keypad->cols_en_mask |= 1 << KEY_COL(keymap_data->keymap[i]); + } + + if (keypad->rows_en_mask > ((1 << MAX_MATRIX_KEY_ROWS) - 1) || + keypad->cols_en_mask > ((1 << MAX_MATRIX_KEY_COLS) - 1)) { + pr_err("invalid key data (too many rows or colums)\n"); + error = -EINVAL; + //goto failed_clock_put; + } + pr_debug("enabled rows mask: %x\n", keypad->rows_en_mask); + pr_debug("enabled cols mask: %x\n", keypad->cols_en_mask); + + matrix_keypad_build_keymap(keymap_data, MATRIX_ROW_SHIFT, + keypad->keycodes); + + imx_keypad_config(keypad); + + /* Ensure that the keypad will stay dormant until opened */ + imx_keypad_inhibit(keypad); + + keypad->poller.func = imx_keypad_check_for_events; + + cdev = &keypad->cdev; + dev->type_data = cdev; + cdev->dev = dev; + cdev->tstc = imx_keypad_tstc; + cdev->getc = imx_keypad_getc; + cdev->f_caps = CONSOLE_STDIN; + cdev->f_active = CONSOLE_STDIN; + + console_register(&keypad->cdev); + + return poller_register(&keypad->poller); + +} + +static struct driver_d imx_keypad_driver = { + .name = "imx-kpp", + .probe = imx_keypad_probe, +}; + +static int imx_keypad_init(void) +{ + register_driver(&imx_keypad_driver); + return 0; +} +device_initcall(imx_keypad_init); diff --git a/include/matrix_keypad.h b/include/matrix_keypad.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000..60de428 --- /dev/null +++ b/include/matrix_keypad.h @@ -0,0 +1,59 @@ +#ifndef _MATRIX_KEYPAD_H +#define _MATRIX_KEYPAD_H + +#define MATRIX_MAX_ROWS 32 +#define MATRIX_MAX_COLS 32 + +#define KEY(row, col, val) ((((row) & (MATRIX_MAX_ROWS - 1)) << 24) |\ + (((col) & (MATRIX_MAX_COLS - 1)) << 16) |\ + ((val) & 0xffff)) + +#define KEY_ROW(k) (((k) >> 24) & 0xff) +#define KEY_COL(k) (((k) >> 16) & 0xff) +#define KEY_VAL(k) ((k) & 0xffff) + +#define MATRIX_SCAN_CODE(row, col, row_shift) (((row) << (row_shift)) + (col)) + +/** + * struct matrix_keymap_data - keymap for matrix keyboards + * @keymap: pointer to array of uint32 values encoded with KEY() macro + * representing keymap + * @keymap_size: number of entries (initialized) in this keymap + * + * This structure is supposed to be used by platform code to supply + * keymaps to drivers that implement matrix-like keypads/keyboards. + */ +struct matrix_keymap_data { + const uint32_t *keymap; + unsigned int keymap_size; +}; + +/** + * matrix_keypad_build_keymap - convert platform keymap into matrix keymap + * @keymap_data: keymap supplied by the platform code + * @row_shift: number of bits to shift row value by to advance to the next + * line in the keymap + * @keymap: expanded version of keymap that is suitable for use by + * matrix keyboad driver + * This function converts platform keymap (encoded with KEY() macro) into + * an array of keycodes that is suitable for using in a standard matrix + * keyboard driver that uses row and col as indices. + */ +static inline void +matrix_keypad_build_keymap(const struct matrix_keymap_data *keymap_data, + unsigned int row_shift, + unsigned short *keymap) +{ + int i; + + for (i = 0; i < keymap_data->keymap_size; i++) { + unsigned int key = keymap_data->keymap[i]; + unsigned int row = KEY_ROW(key); + unsigned int col = KEY_COL(key); + unsigned short code = KEY_VAL(key); + + keymap[MATRIX_SCAN_CODE(row, col, row_shift)] = code; + } +} + +#endif /* _MATRIX_KEYPAD_H */ -- 1.7.5.4 _______________________________________________ barebox mailing list barebox@lists.infradead.org http://lists.infradead.org/mailman/listinfo/barebox