From: Renaud Barbier <renaud.barbier@ge.com>
To: barebox@lists.infradead.org
Subject: [PATCH 5/8] ppc 8xxx: DDR utility and memory options
Date: Wed, 26 Jun 2013 18:33:44 +0100 [thread overview]
Message-ID: <1372268027-15271-6-git-send-email-renaud.barbier@ge.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <1372157137-7602-1-git-send-email-renaud.barbier@ge.com>
This commit adds functions to calculate clock cycles, configure the
LAW registers and populate board memory options.
This code is based on the equivalent files in directory
arch/powerpc/cpu/mpc8xxx/ddr from U-Boot version git-a71d45d.
Signed-off-by: Renaud Barbier <renaud.barbier@ge.com>
---
arch/ppc/ddr-8xxx/options.c | 111 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
arch/ppc/ddr-8xxx/util.c | 100 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
2 files changed, 211 insertions(+), 0 deletions(-)
create mode 100644 arch/ppc/ddr-8xxx/options.c
create mode 100644 arch/ppc/ddr-8xxx/util.c
diff --git a/arch/ppc/ddr-8xxx/options.c b/arch/ppc/ddr-8xxx/options.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..22b621f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/ppc/ddr-8xxx/options.c
@@ -0,0 +1,111 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright 2008, 2010-2012 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
+ * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
+ * any later version.
+ */
+
+#include <common.h>
+#include <asm/fsl_ddr_sdram.h>
+#include "ddr.h"
+
+uint32_t populate_memctl_options(int all_DIMMs_registered,
+ struct memctl_options_s *popts,
+ struct dimm_params_s *pdimm)
+{
+ const struct ddr_board_info_s *binfo = popts->board_info;
+ uint32_t i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < binfo->cs_per_ctrl; i++) {
+ popts->cs_local_opts[i].odt_rd_cfg = FSL_DDR_ODT_NEVER;
+ popts->cs_local_opts[i].odt_wr_cfg = FSL_DDR_ODT_ALL;
+ popts->cs_local_opts[i].odt_rtt_norm = DDR2_RTT_50_OHM;
+ popts->cs_local_opts[i].odt_rtt_wr = DDR2_RTT_OFF;
+ popts->cs_local_opts[i].auto_precharge = 0;
+ }
+
+ /* Memory Organization Parameters */
+ popts->registered_dimm_en = all_DIMMs_registered;
+ popts->ECC_mode = 0; /* 0 = disabled, 1 = enabled */
+ popts->ECC_init_using_memctl = 1; /* 0 = use DMA, 1 = use memctl */
+
+ /* Choose DQS config - 1 for DDR2 */
+ popts->DQS_config = 1;
+
+ /* Choose self-refresh during sleep. */
+ popts->self_refresh_in_sleep = 1;
+
+ /* Choose dynamic power management mode. */
+ popts->dynamic_power = 0;
+
+ /*
+ * check first dimm for primary sdram width
+ * assuming all dimms are similar
+ * 0 = 64-bit, 1 = 32-bit, 2 = 16-bit
+ */
+ if (pdimm->n_ranks != 0) {
+ if ((pdimm->data_width >= 64) && (pdimm->data_width <= 72))
+ popts->data_bus_width = 0;
+ else if ((pdimm->data_width >= 32) ||
+ (pdimm->data_width <= 40))
+ popts->data_bus_width = 1;
+ else
+ panic("data width %u is invalid!\n",
+ pdimm->data_width);
+ }
+
+ /* Must be a burst length of 4 for DD2 */
+ popts->burst_length = DDR_BL4;
+ /* Decide whether to use the computed de-rated latency */
+ popts->use_derated_caslat = 0;
+
+ /*
+ * 2T_EN setting
+ *
+ * Factors to consider for 2T_EN:
+ * - number of DIMMs installed
+ * - number of components, number of active ranks
+ * - how much time you want to spend playing around
+ */
+ popts->twoT_en = 0;
+
+ /*
+ * Default BSTTOPRE precharge interval
+ *
+ * Set the parameter to 0 for global auto precharge in
+ * the board options function.
+ */
+ popts->bstopre = 0x100;
+
+ /* Minimum CKE pulse width -- tCKE(MIN) */
+ popts->tCKE_clock_pulse_width_ps
+ = mclk_to_picos(FSL_DDR_MIN_TCKE_PULSE_WIDTH_DDR);
+
+ /*
+ * Window for four activates -- tFAW
+ *
+ * Set according to specification for the memory used.
+ * The default value below would work for x4/x8 wide memory.
+ *
+ */
+ popts->tFAW_window_four_activates_ps = 37500;
+
+ /*
+ * Default powerdown exit timings.
+ * Set according to specifications for the memory used in
+ * the board options function.
+ */
+ popts->txard = 3;
+ popts->txp = 3;
+ popts->taxpd = 11;
+
+ /* Default value for load mode cycle time */
+ popts->tmrd = 2;
+
+ /* Specific board override parameters. */
+ fsl_ddr_board_options(popts, pdimm);
+
+ return 0;
+}
diff --git a/arch/ppc/ddr-8xxx/util.c b/arch/ppc/ddr-8xxx/util.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..626b5f3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/ppc/ddr-8xxx/util.c
@@ -0,0 +1,100 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright 2008-2012 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
+ * Version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ */
+
+#include <common.h>
+#include <asm/fsl_law.h>
+#include <asm-generic/div64.h>
+#include <mach/clock.h>
+#include "ddr.h"
+
+#define ULL_2E12 2000000000000ULL
+#define UL_5POW12 244140625UL
+#define UL_2POW13 (1UL << 13)
+#define ULL_8FS 0xFFFFFFFFULL
+
+/*
+ * Round up mclk_ps to nearest 1 ps in memory controller code
+ * if the error is 0.5ps or more.
+ *
+ * If an imprecise data rate is too high due to rounding error
+ * propagation, compute a suitably rounded mclk_ps to compute
+ * a working memory controller configuration.
+ */
+uint32_t get_memory_clk_period_ps(void)
+{
+ uint32_t result, data_rate = fsl_get_ddr_freq(0);
+ /* Round to nearest 10ps, being careful about 64-bit multiply/divide */
+ uint64_t rem, mclk_ps = ULL_2E12;
+
+ /* Now perform the big divide, the result fits in 32-bits */
+ rem = do_div(mclk_ps, data_rate);
+ if (rem >= (data_rate >> 1))
+ result = mclk_ps + 1;
+ else
+ result = mclk_ps;
+
+ return result;
+}
+
+/* Convert picoseconds into DRAM clock cycles (rounding up if needed). */
+uint32_t picos_to_mclk(uint32_t picos)
+{
+ uint64_t clks, clks_rem;
+ uint32_t data_rate = fsl_get_ddr_freq(0);
+
+ if (!picos)
+ return 0;
+
+ /* First multiply the time by the data rate (32x32 => 64) */
+ clks = picos * (uint64_t)data_rate;
+ /*
+ * Now divide by 5^12 and track the 32-bit remainder, then divide
+ * by 2*(2^12) using shifts (and updating the remainder).
+ */
+ clks_rem = do_div(clks, UL_5POW12);
+ clks_rem += (clks & (UL_2POW13 - 1)) * UL_5POW12;
+ clks >>= 13;
+
+ /* If we had a remainder greater than the 1ps error, then round up */
+ if (clks_rem > data_rate)
+ clks++;
+
+ if (clks > ULL_8FS)
+ clks = ULL_8FS;
+
+ return (uint32_t)clks;
+}
+
+uint32_t mclk_to_picos(unsigned int mclk)
+{
+ return get_memory_clk_period_ps() * mclk;
+}
+
+int fsl_ddr_set_lawbar(
+ const struct common_timing_params_s *params,
+ uint32_t law_memctl)
+{
+ uint64_t base = params->base_address;
+ uint64_t size = params->total_mem;
+
+ if (!params->ndimms_present)
+ goto out;
+
+ if (base >= MAX_MEM_MAPPED)
+ goto error;
+
+ if ((base + size) >= MAX_MEM_MAPPED)
+ size = MAX_MEM_MAPPED - base;
+
+ if (fsl_set_ddr_laws(base, size, law_memctl) < 0)
+ goto error;
+out:
+ return 0;
+error:
+ return 1;
+}
--
1.7.1
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next prev parent reply other threads:[~2013-06-26 17:35 UTC|newest]
Thread overview: 32+ messages / expand[flat|nested] mbox.gz Atom feed top
2013-05-31 16:53 [PATCH 0/8] U-Boot DDR initialisation import Renaud Barbier
2013-05-31 16:53 ` [PATCH 1/8] ppc 8xxx: DDR headers Renaud Barbier
2013-05-31 16:53 ` [PATCH 2/8] ppc 8xxx: memory controller register manipulation functions Renaud Barbier
2013-05-31 16:53 ` [PATCH 3/8] ppc 8xxx: dimm parameters calculation Renaud Barbier
2013-05-31 16:54 ` [PATCH 4/8] ppc 8xxx: lowest common dimm parameters Renaud Barbier
2013-05-31 16:54 ` [PATCH 5/8] ppc 8xxx: DDR utility functions Renaud Barbier
2013-05-31 16:54 ` [PATCH 6/8] ppc 8xxx: DDR specific options Renaud Barbier
2013-05-31 16:54 ` [PATCH 7/8] ppc 8xxx: core DDR driver functions Renaud Barbier
2013-06-02 15:44 ` Sascha Hauer
2013-06-12 14:51 ` Renaud Barbier
2013-05-31 16:54 ` [PATCH 8/8] ppc 8xxx: remove interactive debugging Renaud Barbier
2013-06-25 10:45 ` [PATCH v2 0/8] DDR2 memory initialisaion Renaud Barbier
2013-06-26 6:34 ` Sascha Hauer
2013-06-26 17:33 ` [PATCH v3 0/8] DDR2 memory initialisation Renaud Barbier
2013-06-27 6:39 ` Sascha Hauer
2013-06-26 17:33 ` [PATCH 1/8] common: DDR2 SPD checksum Renaud Barbier
2013-06-26 17:33 ` [PATCH 2/8] ppc asm: DDR headers Renaud Barbier
2013-06-26 17:33 ` [PATCH 3/8] ppc 8xxx: " Renaud Barbier
2013-06-26 17:33 ` [PATCH 4/8] ppc 8xxx: DIMM parameters calculation Renaud Barbier
2013-06-26 17:33 ` Renaud Barbier [this message]
2013-06-26 17:33 ` [PATCH 6/8] ppx 8xxx: DDR registers value calculation Renaud Barbier
2013-06-26 17:33 ` [PATCH 7/8] ppc 8xxx: core DDR driver functions Renaud Barbier
2013-06-26 17:33 ` [PATCH 8/8] ppc 85xx: early I2C support Renaud Barbier
2013-06-25 10:45 ` [PATCH 1/8] common: DDR2 SPD checksum Renaud Barbier
2013-06-26 6:26 ` Sascha Hauer
2013-06-25 10:45 ` [PATCH 2/8] ppc asm: DDR headers Renaud Barbier
2013-06-25 10:45 ` [PATCH 3/8] ppc 8xxx: " Renaud Barbier
2013-06-25 10:45 ` [PATCH 4/8] ppc 8xxx: DIMM parameters calculation Renaud Barbier
2013-06-25 10:45 ` [PATCH 5/8] ppc 8xxx: DDR utility and memory options Renaud Barbier
2013-06-25 10:45 ` [PATCH 6/8] ppx 8xxx: DDR registers value calculation Renaud Barbier
2013-06-25 10:45 ` [PATCH 7/8] ppc 8xxx: core DDR driver functions Renaud Barbier
2013-06-25 10:45 ` [PATCH 8/8] ppc 85xx: early I2C support Renaud Barbier
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