From mboxrd@z Thu Jan 1 00:00:00 1970 Return-path: Received: from metis.ext.pengutronix.de ([2001:67c:670:201:290:27ff:fe1d:cc33]) by bombadil.infradead.org with esmtps (Exim 4.92.3 #3 (Red Hat Linux)) id 1jWwOQ-00052Z-3V for barebox@lists.infradead.org; Fri, 08 May 2020 06:22:01 +0000 From: Ahmad Fatoum Date: Fri, 8 May 2020 08:21:47 +0200 Message-Id: <20200508062149.30753-1-a.fatoum@pengutronix.de> MIME-Version: 1.0 List-Id: List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Sender: "barebox" Errors-To: barebox-bounces+u.kleine-koenig=pengutronix.de@lists.infradead.org Subject: [PATCH 1/3] LICENSES: replace LGPL-2.1-or-later with Linux license text To: barebox@lists.infradead.org Cc: Ahmad Fatoum , Roland Hieber They seem to be the same, but the Linux copy contains some introductory SPDX-License-Identifier description text and is line-wrapped to 80 characters. Replace our copy with the Linux v5.6 copy to reduce differences. The license text itself is applicable to both LGPL-2.1-or-later and LGPL-2.1. It just describes what further terms apply when the licensed work specified "or later". Rename the license to the same name Linux is using. Cc: Roland Hieber Signed-off-by: Ahmad Fatoum --- LICENSES/preferred/LGPL-2.1 | 503 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++ LICENSES/preferred/LGPL-2.1-or-later | 468 ------------------------- 2 files changed, 503 insertions(+), 468 deletions(-) create mode 100644 LICENSES/preferred/LGPL-2.1 delete mode 100644 LICENSES/preferred/LGPL-2.1-or-later diff --git a/LICENSES/preferred/LGPL-2.1 b/LICENSES/preferred/LGPL-2.1 new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..27bb4342a3e8 --- /dev/null +++ b/LICENSES/preferred/LGPL-2.1 @@ -0,0 +1,503 @@ +Valid-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1 +Valid-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1+ +SPDX-URL: https://spdx.org/licenses/LGPL-2.1.html +Usage-Guide: + To use this license in source code, put one of the following SPDX + tag/value pairs into a comment according to the placement + guidelines in the licensing rules documentation. + For 'GNU Lesser General Public License (LGPL) version 2.1 only' use: + SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1 + For 'GNU Lesser General Public License (LGPL) version 2.1 or any later + version' use: + SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1+ +License-Text: + +GNU LESSER GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE +Version 2.1, February 1999 + +Copyright (C) 1991, 1999 Free Software Foundation, Inc. +51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA + +Everyone is permitted to copy and distribute verbatim copies of this +license document, but changing it is not allowed. + +[This is the first released version of the Lesser GPL. It also counts as +the successor of the GNU Library Public License, version 2, hence the +version number 2.1.] + +Preamble + +The licenses for most software are designed to take away your freedom to +share and change it. By contrast, the GNU General Public Licenses are +intended to guarantee your freedom to share and change free software--to +make sure the software is free for all its users. + +This license, the Lesser General Public License, applies to some specially +designated software packages--typically libraries--of the Free Software +Foundation and other authors who decide to use it. You can use it too, but +we suggest you first think carefully about whether this license or the +ordinary General Public License is the better strategy to use in any +particular case, based on the explanations below. + +When we speak of free software, we are referring to freedom of use, not +price. Our General Public Licenses are designed to make sure that you have +the freedom to distribute copies of free software (and charge for this +service if you wish); that you receive source code or can get it if you +want it; that you can change the software and use pieces of it in new free +programs; and that you are informed that you can do these things. + +To protect your rights, we need to make restrictions that forbid +distributors to deny you these rights or to ask you to surrender these +rights. These restrictions translate to certain responsibilities for you if +you distribute copies of the library or if you modify it. + +For example, if you distribute copies of the library, whether gratis or for +a fee, you must give the recipients all the rights that we gave you. You +must make sure that they, too, receive or can get the source code. If you +link other code with the library, you must provide complete object files to +the recipients, so that they can relink them with the library after making +changes to the library and recompiling it. And you must show them these +terms so they know their rights. + +We protect your rights with a two-step method: (1) we copyright the +library, and (2) we offer you this license, which gives you legal +permission to copy, distribute and/or modify the library. + +To protect each distributor, we want to make it very clear that there is no +warranty for the free library. Also, if the library is modified by someone +else and passed on, the recipients should know that what they have is not +the original version, so that the original author's reputation will not be +affected by problems that might be introduced by others. + +Finally, software patents pose a constant threat to the existence of any +free program. We wish to make sure that a company cannot effectively +restrict the users of a free program by obtaining a restrictive license +from a patent holder. Therefore, we insist that any patent license obtained +for a version of the library must be consistent with the full freedom of +use specified in this license. + +Most GNU software, including some libraries, is covered by the ordinary GNU +General Public License. This license, the GNU Lesser General Public +License, applies to certain designated libraries, and is quite different +from the ordinary General Public License. We use this license for certain +libraries in order to permit linking those libraries into non-free +programs. + +When a program is linked with a library, whether statically or using a +shared library, the combination of the two is legally speaking a combined +work, a derivative of the original library. The ordinary General Public +License therefore permits such linking only if the entire combination fits +its criteria of freedom. The Lesser General Public License permits more lax +criteria for linking other code with the library. + +We call this license the "Lesser" General Public License because it does +Less to protect the user's freedom than the ordinary General Public +License. It also provides other free software developers Less of an +advantage over competing non-free programs. These disadvantages are the +reason we use the ordinary General Public License for many +libraries. However, the Lesser license provides advantages in certain +special circumstances. + +For example, on rare occasions, there may be a special need to encourage +the widest possible use of a certain library, so that it becomes a de-facto +standard. To achieve this, non-free programs must be allowed to use the +library. A more frequent case is that a free library does the same job as +widely used non-free libraries. In this case, there is little to gain by +limiting the free library to free software only, so we use the Lesser +General Public License. + +In other cases, permission to use a particular library in non-free programs +enables a greater number of people to use a large body of free +software. For example, permission to use the GNU C Library in non-free +programs enables many more people to use the whole GNU operating system, as +well as its variant, the GNU/Linux operating system. + +Although the Lesser General Public License is Less protective of the users' +freedom, it does ensure that the user of a program that is linked with the +Library has the freedom and the wherewithal to run that program using a +modified version of the Library. + +The precise terms and conditions for copying, distribution and modification +follow. Pay close attention to the difference between a "work based on the +library" and a "work that uses the library". The former contains code +derived from the library, whereas the latter must be combined with the +library in order to run. + +TERMS AND CONDITIONS FOR COPYING, DISTRIBUTION AND MODIFICATION + +0. This License Agreement applies to any software library or other program + which contains a notice placed by the copyright holder or other + authorized party saying it may be distributed under the terms of this + Lesser General Public License (also called "this License"). Each + licensee is addressed as "you". + + A "library" means a collection of software functions and/or data + prepared so as to be conveniently linked with application programs + (which use some of those functions and data) to form executables. + + The "Library", below, refers to any such software library or work which + has been distributed under these terms. A "work based on the Library" + means either the Library or any derivative work under copyright law: + that is to say, a work containing the Library or a portion of it, either + verbatim or with modifications and/or translated straightforwardly into + another language. (Hereinafter, translation is included without + limitation in the term "modification".) + + "Source code" for a work means the preferred form of the work for making + modifications to it. For a library, complete source code means all the + source code for all modules it contains, plus any associated interface + definition files, plus the scripts used to control compilation and + installation of the library. + + Activities other than copying, distribution and modification are not + covered by this License; they are outside its scope. The act of running + a program using the Library is not restricted, and output from such a + program is covered only if its contents constitute a work based on the + Library (independent of the use of the Library in a tool for writing + it). Whether that is true depends on what the Library does and what the + program that uses the Library does. + +1. You may copy and distribute verbatim copies of the Library's complete + source code as you receive it, in any medium, provided that you + conspicuously and appropriately publish on each copy an appropriate + copyright notice and disclaimer of warranty; keep intact all the notices + that refer to this License and to the absence of any warranty; and + distribute a copy of this License along with the Library. + + You may charge a fee for the physical act of transferring a copy, and + you may at your option offer warranty protection in exchange for a fee. + +2. You may modify your copy or copies of the Library or any portion of it, + thus forming a work based on the Library, and copy and distribute such + modifications or work under the terms of Section 1 above, provided that + you also meet all of these conditions: + + a) The modified work must itself be a software library. + + b) You must cause the files modified to carry prominent notices stating + that you changed the files and the date of any change. + + c) You must cause the whole of the work to be licensed at no charge to + all third parties under the terms of this License. + + d) If a facility in the modified Library refers to a function or a table + of data to be supplied by an application program that uses the + facility, other than as an argument passed when the facility is + invoked, then you must make a good faith effort to ensure that, in + the event an application does not supply such function or table, the + facility still operates, and performs whatever part of its purpose + remains meaningful. + + (For example, a function in a library to compute square roots has a + purpose that is entirely well-defined independent of the + application. Therefore, Subsection 2d requires that any + application-supplied function or table used by this function must be + optional: if the application does not supply it, the square root + function must still compute square roots.) + + These requirements apply to the modified work as a whole. If + identifiable sections of that work are not derived from the Library, and + can be reasonably considered independent and separate works in + themselves, then this License, and its terms, do not apply to those + sections when you distribute them as separate works. But when you + distribute the same sections as part of a whole which is a work based on + the Library, the distribution of the whole must be on the terms of this + License, whose permissions for other licensees extend to the entire + whole, and thus to each and every part regardless of who wrote it. + + Thus, it is not the intent of this section to claim rights or contest + your rights to work written entirely by you; rather, the intent is to + exercise the right to control the distribution of derivative or + collective works based on the Library. + + In addition, mere aggregation of another work not based on the Library + with the Library (or with a work based on the Library) on a volume of a + storage or distribution medium does not bring the other work under the + scope of this License. + +3. You may opt to apply the terms of the ordinary GNU General Public + License instead of this License to a given copy of the Library. To do + this, you must alter all the notices that refer to this License, so that + they refer to the ordinary GNU General Public License, version 2, + instead of to this License. (If a newer version than version 2 of the + ordinary GNU General Public License has appeared, then you can specify + that version instead if you wish.) Do not make any other change in these + notices. + + Once this change is made in a given copy, it is irreversible for that + copy, so the ordinary GNU General Public License applies to all + subsequent copies and derivative works made from that copy. + + This option is useful when you wish to copy part of the code of the + Library into a program that is not a library. + +4. You may copy and distribute the Library (or a portion or derivative of + it, under Section 2) in object code or executable form under the terms + of Sections 1 and 2 above provided that you accompany it with the + complete corresponding machine-readable source code, which must be + distributed under the terms of Sections 1 and 2 above on a medium + customarily used for software interchange. + + If distribution of object code is made by offering access to copy from a + designated place, then offering equivalent access to copy the source + code from the same place satisfies the requirement to distribute the + source code, even though third parties are not compelled to copy the + source along with the object code. + +5. A program that contains no derivative of any portion of the Library, but + is designed to work with the Library by being compiled or linked with + it, is called a "work that uses the Library". Such a work, in isolation, + is not a derivative work of the Library, and therefore falls outside the + scope of this License. + + However, linking a "work that uses the Library" with the Library creates + an executable that is a derivative of the Library (because it contains + portions of the Library), rather than a "work that uses the + library". The executable is therefore covered by this License. Section 6 + states terms for distribution of such executables. + + When a "work that uses the Library" uses material from a header file + that is part of the Library, the object code for the work may be a + derivative work of the Library even though the source code is + not. Whether this is true is especially significant if the work can be + linked without the Library, or if the work is itself a library. The + threshold for this to be true is not precisely defined by law. + + If such an object file uses only numerical parameters, data structure + layouts and accessors, and small macros and small inline functions (ten + lines or less in length), then the use of the object file is + unrestricted, regardless of whether it is legally a derivative + work. (Executables containing this object code plus portions of the + Library will still fall under Section 6.) + + Otherwise, if the work is a derivative of the Library, you may + distribute the object code for the work under the terms of Section + 6. Any executables containing that work also fall under Section 6, + whether or not they are linked directly with the Library itself. + +6. As an exception to the Sections above, you may also combine or link a + "work that uses the Library" with the Library to produce a work + containing portions of the Library, and distribute that work under terms + of your choice, provided that the terms permit modification of the work + for the customer's own use and reverse engineering for debugging such + modifications. + + You must give prominent notice with each copy of the work that the + Library is used in it and that the Library and its use are covered by + this License. You must supply a copy of this License. If the work during + execution displays copyright notices, you must include the copyright + notice for the Library among them, as well as a reference directing the + user to the copy of this License. Also, you must do one of these things: + + a) Accompany the work with the complete corresponding machine-readable + source code for the Library including whatever changes were used in + the work (which must be distributed under Sections 1 and 2 above); + and, if the work is an executable linked with the Library, with the + complete machine-readable "work that uses the Library", as object + code and/or source code, so that the user can modify the Library and + then relink to produce a modified executable containing the modified + Library. (It is understood that the user who changes the contents of + definitions files in the Library will not necessarily be able to + recompile the application to use the modified definitions.) + + b) Use a suitable shared library mechanism for linking with the + Library. A suitable mechanism is one that (1) uses at run time a copy + of the library already present on the user's computer system, rather + than copying library functions into the executable, and (2) will + operate properly with a modified version of the library, if the user + installs one, as long as the modified version is interface-compatible + with the version that the work was made with. + + c) Accompany the work with a written offer, valid for at least three + years, to give the same user the materials specified in Subsection + 6a, above, for a charge no more than the cost of performing this + distribution. + + d) If distribution of the work is made by offering access to copy from a + designated place, offer equivalent access to copy the above specified + materials from the same place. + + e) Verify that the user has already received a copy of these materials + or that you have already sent this user a copy. + + For an executable, the required form of the "work that uses the Library" + must include any data and utility programs needed for reproducing the + executable from it. However, as a special exception, the materials to be + distributed need not include anything that is normally distributed (in + either source or binary form) with the major components (compiler, + kernel, and so on) of the operating system on which the executable runs, + unless that component itself accompanies the executable. + + It may happen that this requirement contradicts the license restrictions + of other proprietary libraries that do not normally accompany the + operating system. Such a contradiction means you cannot use both them + and the Library together in an executable that you distribute. + +7. You may place library facilities that are a work based on the Library + side-by-side in a single library together with other library facilities + not covered by this License, and distribute such a combined library, + provided that the separate distribution of the work based on the Library + and of the other library facilities is otherwise permitted, and provided + that you do these two things: + + a) Accompany the combined library with a copy of the same work based on + the Library, uncombined with any other library facilities. This must + be distributed under the terms of the Sections above. + + b) Give prominent notice with the combined library of the fact that part + of it is a work based on the Library, and explaining where to find + the accompanying uncombined form of the same work. + +8. You may not copy, modify, sublicense, link with, or distribute the + Library except as expressly provided under this License. Any attempt + otherwise to copy, modify, sublicense, link with, or distribute the + Library is void, and will automatically terminate your rights under this + License. However, parties who have received copies, or rights, from you + under this License will not have their licenses terminated so long as + such parties remain in full compliance. + +9. You are not required to accept this License, since you have not signed + it. However, nothing else grants you permission to modify or distribute + the Library or its derivative works. These actions are prohibited by law + if you do not accept this License. Therefore, by modifying or + distributing the Library (or any work based on the Library), you + indicate your acceptance of this License to do so, and all its terms and + conditions for copying, distributing or modifying the Library or works + based on it. + +10. Each time you redistribute the Library (or any work based on the + Library), the recipient automatically receives a license from the + original licensor to copy, distribute, link with or modify the Library + subject to these terms and conditions. You may not impose any further + restrictions on the recipients' exercise of the rights granted + herein. You are not responsible for enforcing compliance by third + parties with this License. + +11. If, as a consequence of a court judgment or allegation of patent + infringement or for any other reason (not limited to patent issues), + conditions are imposed on you (whether by court order, agreement or + otherwise) that contradict the conditions of this License, they do not + excuse you from the conditions of this License. If you cannot + distribute so as to satisfy simultaneously your obligations under this + License and any other pertinent obligations, then as a consequence you + may not distribute the Library at all. For example, if a patent license + would not permit royalty-free redistribution of the Library by all + those who receive copies directly or indirectly through you, then the + only way you could satisfy both it and this License would be to refrain + entirely from distribution of the Library. + + If any portion of this section is held invalid or unenforceable under + any particular circumstance, the balance of the section is intended to + apply, and the section as a whole is intended to apply in other + circumstances. + + It is not the purpose of this section to induce you to infringe any + patents or other property right claims or to contest validity of any + such claims; this section has the sole purpose of protecting the + integrity of the free software distribution system which is implemented + by public license practices. Many people have made generous + contributions to the wide range of software distributed through that + system in reliance on consistent application of that system; it is up + to the author/donor to decide if he or she is willing to distribute + software through any other system and a licensee cannot impose that + choice. + + This section is intended to make thoroughly clear what is believed to + be a consequence of the rest of this License. + +12. If the distribution and/or use of the Library is restricted in certain + countries either by patents or by copyrighted interfaces, the original + copyright holder who places the Library under this License may add an + explicit geographical distribution limitation excluding those + countries, so that distribution is permitted only in or among countries + not thus excluded. In such case, this License incorporates the + limitation as if written in the body of this License. + +13. The Free Software Foundation may publish revised and/or new versions of + the Lesser General Public License from time to time. Such new versions + will be similar in spirit to the present version, but may differ in + detail to address new problems or concerns. + + Each version is given a distinguishing version number. If the Library + specifies a version number of this License which applies to it and "any + later version", you have the option of following the terms and + conditions either of that version or of any later version published by + the Free Software Foundation. If the Library does not specify a license + version number, you may choose any version ever published by the Free + Software Foundation. + +14. If you wish to incorporate parts of the Library into other free + programs whose distribution conditions are incompatible with these, + write to the author to ask for permission. For software which is + copyrighted by the Free Software Foundation, write to the Free Software + Foundation; we sometimes make exceptions for this. Our decision will be + guided by the two goals of preserving the free status of all + derivatives of our free software and of promoting the sharing and reuse + of software generally. + +NO WARRANTY + +15. BECAUSE THE LIBRARY IS LICENSED FREE OF CHARGE, THERE IS NO WARRANTY + FOR THE LIBRARY, TO THE EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW. EXCEPT WHEN + OTHERWISE STATED IN WRITING THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND/OR OTHER PARTIES + PROVIDE THE LIBRARY "AS IS" WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER + EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED + WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. THE + ENTIRE RISK AS TO THE QUALITY AND PERFORMANCE OF THE LIBRARY IS WITH + YOU. SHOULD THE LIBRARY PROVE DEFECTIVE, YOU ASSUME THE COST OF ALL + NECESSARY SERVICING, REPAIR OR CORRECTION. + +16. IN NO EVENT UNLESS REQUIRED BY APPLICABLE LAW OR AGREED TO IN WRITING + WILL ANY COPYRIGHT HOLDER, OR ANY OTHER PARTY WHO MAY MODIFY AND/OR + REDISTRIBUTE THE LIBRARY AS PERMITTED ABOVE, BE LIABLE TO YOU FOR + DAMAGES, INCLUDING ANY GENERAL, SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL + DAMAGES ARISING OUT OF THE USE OR INABILITY TO USE THE LIBRARY + (INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO LOSS OF DATA OR DATA BEING RENDERED + INACCURATE OR LOSSES SUSTAINED BY YOU OR THIRD PARTIES OR A FAILURE OF + THE LIBRARY TO OPERATE WITH ANY OTHER SOFTWARE), EVEN IF SUCH HOLDER OR + OTHER PARTY HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES. + +END OF TERMS AND CONDITIONS + +How to Apply These Terms to Your New Libraries + +If you develop a new library, and you want it to be of the greatest +possible use to the public, we recommend making it free software that +everyone can redistribute and change. You can do so by permitting +redistribution under these terms (or, alternatively, under the terms of the +ordinary General Public License). + +To apply these terms, attach the following notices to the library. It is +safest to attach them to the start of each source file to most effectively +convey the exclusion of warranty; and each file should have at least the +"copyright" line and a pointer to where the full notice is found. + +one line to give the library's name and an idea of what it does. +Copyright (C) year name of author + +This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it +under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by +the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the License, or (at +your option) any later version. + +This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT +ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or +FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU Lesser General Public License +for more details. + +You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License +along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, +Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA Also add +information on how to contact you by electronic and paper mail. + +You should also get your employer (if you work as a programmer) or your +school, if any, to sign a "copyright disclaimer" for the library, if +necessary. Here is a sample; alter the names: + +Yoyodyne, Inc., hereby disclaims all copyright interest in +the library `Frob' (a library for tweaking knobs) written +by James Random Hacker. + +signature of Ty Coon, 1 April 1990 +Ty Coon, President of Vice +That's all there is to it! diff --git a/LICENSES/preferred/LGPL-2.1-or-later b/LICENSES/preferred/LGPL-2.1-or-later deleted file mode 100644 index 04bb156e77d5..000000000000 --- a/LICENSES/preferred/LGPL-2.1-or-later +++ /dev/null @@ -1,468 +0,0 @@ -GNU LESSER GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE - -Version 2.1, February 1999 - -Copyright (C) 1991, 1999 Free Software Foundation, Inc. - -51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA - -Everyone is permitted to copy and distribute verbatim copies of this license -document, but changing it is not allowed. - -[This is the first released version of the Lesser GPL. It also counts as the -successor of the GNU Library Public License, version 2, hence the version -number 2.1.] - -Preamble - -The licenses for most software are designed to take away your freedom to share -and change it. By contrast, the GNU General Public Licenses are intended to -guarantee your freedom to share and change free software--to make sure the -software is free for all its users. - -This license, the Lesser General Public License, applies to some specially -designated software packages--typically libraries--of the Free Software Foundation -and other authors who decide to use it. You can use it too, but we suggest -you first think carefully about whether this license or the ordinary General -Public License is the better strategy to use in any particular case, based -on the explanations below. - -When we speak of free software, we are referring to freedom of use, not price. -Our General Public Licenses are designed to make sure that you have the freedom -to distribute copies of free software (and charge for this service if you -wish); that you receive source code or can get it if you want it; that you -can change the software and use pieces of it in new free programs; and that -you are informed that you can do these things. - -To protect your rights, we need to make restrictions that forbid distributors -to deny you these rights or to ask you to surrender these rights. These restrictions -translate to certain responsibilities for you if you distribute copies of -the library or if you modify it. - -For example, if you distribute copies of the library, whether gratis or for -a fee, you must give the recipients all the rights that we gave you. You must -make sure that they, too, receive or can get the source code. If you link -other code with the library, you must provide complete object files to the -recipients, so that they can relink them with the library after making changes -to the library and recompiling it. And you must show them these terms so they -know their rights. - -We protect your rights with a two-step method: (1) we copyright the library, -and (2) we offer you this license, which gives you legal permission to copy, -distribute and/or modify the library. - -To protect each distributor, we want to make it very clear that there is no -warranty for the free library. Also, if the library is modified by someone -else and passed on, the recipients should know that what they have is not -the original version, so that the original author's reputation will not be -affected by problems that might be introduced by others. - -Finally, software patents pose a constant threat to the existence of any free -program. We wish to make sure that a company cannot effectively restrict the -users of a free program by obtaining a restrictive license from a patent holder. -Therefore, we insist that any patent license obtained for a version of the -library must be consistent with the full freedom of use specified in this -license. - -Most GNU software, including some libraries, is covered by the ordinary GNU -General Public License. This license, the GNU Lesser General Public License, -applies to certain designated libraries, and is quite different from the ordinary -General Public License. We use this license for certain libraries in order -to permit linking those libraries into non-free programs. - -When a program is linked with a library, whether statically or using a shared -library, the combination of the two is legally speaking a combined work, a -derivative of the original library. The ordinary General Public License therefore -permits such linking only if the entire combination fits its criteria of freedom. -The Lesser General Public License permits more lax criteria for linking other -code with the library. - -We call this license the "Lesser" General Public License because it does Less -to protect the user's freedom than the ordinary General Public License. It -also provides other free software developers Less of an advantage over competing -non-free programs. These disadvantages are the reason we use the ordinary -General Public License for many libraries. However, the Lesser license provides -advantages in certain special circumstances. - -For example, on rare occasions, there may be a special need to encourage the -widest possible use of a certain library, so that it becomes a de-facto standard. -To achieve this, non-free programs must be allowed to use the library. A more -frequent case is that a free library does the same job as widely used non-free -libraries. In this case, there is little to gain by limiting the free library -to free software only, so we use the Lesser General Public License. - -In other cases, permission to use a particular library in non-free programs -enables a greater number of people to use a large body of free software. For -example, permission to use the GNU C Library in non-free programs enables -many more people to use the whole GNU operating system, as well as its variant, -the GNU/Linux operating system. - -Although the Lesser General Public License is Less protective of the users' -freedom, it does ensure that the user of a program that is linked with the -Library has the freedom and the wherewithal to run that program using a modified -version of the Library. - -The precise terms and conditions for copying, distribution and modification -follow. Pay close attention to the difference between a "work based on the -library" and a "work that uses the library". The former contains code derived -from the library, whereas the latter must be combined with the library in -order to run. - -TERMS AND CONDITIONS FOR COPYING, DISTRIBUTION AND MODIFICATION - -0. This License Agreement applies to any software library or other program -which contains a notice placed by the copyright holder or other authorized -party saying it may be distributed under the terms of this Lesser General -Public License (also called "this License"). Each licensee is addressed as -"you". - -A "library" means a collection of software functions and/or data prepared -so as to be conveniently linked with application programs (which use some -of those functions and data) to form executables. - -The "Library", below, refers to any such software library or work which has -been distributed under these terms. A "work based on the Library" means either -the Library or any derivative work under copyright law: that is to say, a -work containing the Library or a portion of it, either verbatim or with modifications -and/or translated straightforwardly into another language. (Hereinafter, translation -is included without limitation in the term "modification".) - -"Source code" for a work means the preferred form of the work for making modifications -to it. For a library, complete source code means all the source code for all -modules it contains, plus any associated interface definition files, plus -the scripts used to control compilation and installation of the library. - -Activities other than copying, distribution and modification are not covered -by this License; they are outside its scope. The act of running a program -using the Library is not restricted, and output from such a program is covered -only if its contents constitute a work based on the Library (independent of -the use of the Library in a tool for writing it). Whether that is true depends -on what the Library does and what the program that uses the Library does. - -1. You may copy and distribute verbatim copies of the Library's complete source -code as you receive it, in any medium, provided that you conspicuously and -appropriately publish on each copy an appropriate copyright notice and disclaimer -of warranty; keep intact all the notices that refer to this License and to -the absence of any warranty; and distribute a copy of this License along with -the Library. - -You may charge a fee for the physical act of transferring a copy, and you -may at your option offer warranty protection in exchange for a fee. - -2. You may modify your copy or copies of the Library or any portion of it, -thus forming a work based on the Library, and copy and distribute such modifications -or work under the terms of Section 1 above, provided that you also meet all -of these conditions: - - a) The modified work must itself be a software library. - -b) You must cause the files modified to carry prominent notices stating that -you changed the files and the date of any change. - -c) You must cause the whole of the work to be licensed at no charge to all -third parties under the terms of this License. - -d) If a facility in the modified Library refers to a function or a table of -data to be supplied by an application program that uses the facility, other -than as an argument passed when the facility is invoked, then you must make -a good faith effort to ensure that, in the event an application does not supply -such function or table, the facility still operates, and performs whatever -part of its purpose remains meaningful. - -(For example, a function in a library to compute square roots has a purpose -that is entirely well-defined independent of the application. Therefore, Subsection -2d requires that any application-supplied function or table used by this function -must be optional: if the application does not supply it, the square root function -must still compute square roots.) - -These requirements apply to the modified work as a whole. If identifiable -sections of that work are not derived from the Library, and can be reasonably -considered independent and separate works in themselves, then this License, -and its terms, do not apply to those sections when you distribute them as -separate works. But when you distribute the same sections as part of a whole -which is a work based on the Library, the distribution of the whole must be -on the terms of this License, whose permissions for other licensees extend -to the entire whole, and thus to each and every part regardless of who wrote -it. - -Thus, it is not the intent of this section to claim rights or contest your -rights to work written entirely by you; rather, the intent is to exercise -the right to control the distribution of derivative or collective works based -on the Library. - -In addition, mere aggregation of another work not based on the Library with -the Library (or with a work based on the Library) on a volume of a storage -or distribution medium does not bring the other work under the scope of this -License. - -3. You may opt to apply the terms of the ordinary GNU General Public License -instead of this License to a given copy of the Library. To do this, you must -alter all the notices that refer to this License, so that they refer to the -ordinary GNU General Public License, version 2, instead of to this License. -(If a newer version than version 2 of the ordinary GNU General Public License -has appeared, then you can specify that version instead if you wish.) Do not -make any other change in these notices. - -Once this change is made in a given copy, it is irreversible for that copy, -so the ordinary GNU General Public License applies to all subsequent copies -and derivative works made from that copy. - -This option is useful when you wish to copy part of the code of the Library -into a program that is not a library. - -4. You may copy and distribute the Library (or a portion or derivative of -it, under Section 2) in object code or executable form under the terms of -Sections 1 and 2 above provided that you accompany it with the complete corresponding -machine-readable source code, which must be distributed under the terms of -Sections 1 and 2 above on a medium customarily used for software interchange. - -If distribution of object code is made by offering access to copy from a designated -place, then offering equivalent access to copy the source code from the same -place satisfies the requirement to distribute the source code, even though -third parties are not compelled to copy the source along with the object code. - -5. A program that contains no derivative of any portion of the Library, but -is designed to work with the Library by being compiled or linked with it, -is called a "work that uses the Library". Such a work, in isolation, is not -a derivative work of the Library, and therefore falls outside the scope of -this License. - -However, linking a "work that uses the Library" with the Library creates an -executable that is a derivative of the Library (because it contains portions -of the Library), rather than a "work that uses the library". The executable -is therefore covered by this License. Section 6 states terms for distribution -of such executables. - -When a "work that uses the Library" uses material from a header file that -is part of the Library, the object code for the work may be a derivative work -of the Library even though the source code is not. Whether this is true is -especially significant if the work can be linked without the Library, or if -the work is itself a library. The threshold for this to be true is not precisely -defined by law. - -If such an object file uses only numerical parameters, data structure layouts -and accessors, and small macros and small inline functions (ten lines or less -in length), then the use of the object file is unrestricted, regardless of -whether it is legally a derivative work. (Executables containing this object -code plus portions of the Library will still fall under Section 6.) - -Otherwise, if the work is a derivative of the Library, you may distribute -the object code for the work under the terms of Section 6. Any executables -containing that work also fall under Section 6, whether or not they are linked -directly with the Library itself. - -6. As an exception to the Sections above, you may also combine or link a "work -that uses the Library" with the Library to produce a work containing portions -of the Library, and distribute that work under terms of your choice, provided -that the terms permit modification of the work for the customer's own use -and reverse engineering for debugging such modifications. - -You must give prominent notice with each copy of the work that the Library -is used in it and that the Library and its use are covered by this License. -You must supply a copy of this License. If the work during execution displays -copyright notices, you must include the copyright notice for the Library among -them, as well as a reference directing the user to the copy of this License. -Also, you must do one of these things: - -a) Accompany the work with the complete corresponding machine-readable source -code for the Library including whatever changes were used in the work (which -must be distributed under Sections 1 and 2 above); and, if the work is an -executable linked with the Library, with the complete machine-readable "work -that uses the Library", as object code and/or source code, so that the user -can modify the Library and then relink to produce a modified executable containing -the modified Library. (It is understood that the user who changes the contents -of definitions files in the Library will not necessarily be able to recompile -the application to use the modified definitions.) - -b) Use a suitable shared library mechanism for linking with the Library. A -suitable mechanism is one that (1) uses at run time a copy of the library -already present on the user's computer system, rather than copying library -functions into the executable, and (2) will operate properly with a modified -version of the library, if the user installs one, as long as the modified -version is interface-compatible with the version that the work was made with. - -c) Accompany the work with a written offer, valid for at least three years, -to give the same user the materials specified in Subsection 6a, above, for -a charge no more than the cost of performing this distribution. - -d) If distribution of the work is made by offering access to copy from a designated -place, offer equivalent access to copy the above specified materials from -the same place. - -e) Verify that the user has already received a copy of these materials or -that you have already sent this user a copy. - -For an executable, the required form of the "work that uses the Library" must -include any data and utility programs needed for reproducing the executable -from it. However, as a special exception, the materials to be distributed -need not include anything that is normally distributed (in either source or -binary form) with the major components (compiler, kernel, and so on) of the -operating system on which the executable runs, unless that component itself -accompanies the executable. - -It may happen that this requirement contradicts the license restrictions of -other proprietary libraries that do not normally accompany the operating system. -Such a contradiction means you cannot use both them and the Library together -in an executable that you distribute. - -7. You may place library facilities that are a work based on the Library side-by-side -in a single library together with other library facilities not covered by -this License, and distribute such a combined library, provided that the separate -distribution of the work based on the Library and of the other library facilities -is otherwise permitted, and provided that you do these two things: - -a) Accompany the combined library with a copy of the same work based on the -Library, uncombined with any other library facilities. This must be distributed -under the terms of the Sections above. - -b) Give prominent notice with the combined library of the fact that part of -it is a work based on the Library, and explaining where to find the accompanying -uncombined form of the same work. - -8. You may not copy, modify, sublicense, link with, or distribute the Library -except as expressly provided under this License. Any attempt otherwise to -copy, modify, sublicense, link with, or distribute the Library is void, and -will automatically terminate your rights under this License. However, parties -who have received copies, or rights, from you under this License will not -have their licenses terminated so long as such parties remain in full compliance. - -9. You are not required to accept this License, since you have not signed -it. However, nothing else grants you permission to modify or distribute the -Library or its derivative works. These actions are prohibited by law if you -do not accept this License. Therefore, by modifying or distributing the Library -(or any work based on the Library), you indicate your acceptance of this License -to do so, and all its terms and conditions for copying, distributing or modifying -the Library or works based on it. - -10. Each time you redistribute the Library (or any work based on the Library), -the recipient automatically receives a license from the original licensor -to copy, distribute, link with or modify the Library subject to these terms -and conditions. You may not impose any further restrictions on the recipients' -exercise of the rights granted herein. You are not responsible for enforcing -compliance by third parties with this License. - -11. If, as a consequence of a court judgment or allegation of patent infringement -or for any other reason (not limited to patent issues), conditions are imposed -on you (whether by court order, agreement or otherwise) that contradict the -conditions of this License, they do not excuse you from the conditions of -this License. If you cannot distribute so as to satisfy simultaneously your -obligations under this License and any other pertinent obligations, then as -a consequence you may not distribute the Library at all. For example, if a -patent license would not permit royalty-free redistribution of the Library -by all those who receive copies directly or indirectly through you, then the -only way you could satisfy both it and this License would be to refrain entirely -from distribution of the Library. - -If any portion of this section is held invalid or unenforceable under any -particular circumstance, the balance of the section is intended to apply, -and the section as a whole is intended to apply in other circumstances. - -It is not the purpose of this section to induce you to infringe any patents -or other property right claims or to contest validity of any such claims; -this section has the sole purpose of protecting the integrity of the free -software distribution system which is implemented by public license practices. -Many people have made generous contributions to the wide range of software -distributed through that system in reliance on consistent application of that -system; it is up to the author/donor to decide if he or she is willing to -distribute software through any other system and a licensee cannot impose -that choice. - -This section is intended to make thoroughly clear what is believed to be a -consequence of the rest of this License. - -12. If the distribution and/or use of the Library is restricted in certain -countries either by patents or by copyrighted interfaces, the original copyright -holder who places the Library under this License may add an explicit geographical -distribution limitation excluding those countries, so that distribution is -permitted only in or among countries not thus excluded. In such case, this -License incorporates the limitation as if written in the body of this License. - -13. The Free Software Foundation may publish revised and/or new versions of -the Lesser General Public License from time to time. Such new versions will -be similar in spirit to the present version, but may differ in detail to address -new problems or concerns. - -Each version is given a distinguishing version number. If the Library specifies -a version number of this License which applies to it and "any later version", -you have the option of following the terms and conditions either of that version -or of any later version published by the Free Software Foundation. If the -Library does not specify a license version number, you may choose any version -ever published by the Free Software Foundation. - -14. If you wish to incorporate parts of the Library into other free programs -whose distribution conditions are incompatible with these, write to the author -to ask for permission. For software which is copyrighted by the Free Software -Foundation, write to the Free Software Foundation; we sometimes make exceptions -for this. Our decision will be guided by the two goals of preserving the free -status of all derivatives of our free software and of promoting the sharing -and reuse of software generally. - - NO WARRANTY - -15. BECAUSE THE LIBRARY IS LICENSED FREE OF CHARGE, THERE IS NO WARRANTY FOR -THE LIBRARY, TO THE EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW. EXCEPT WHEN OTHERWISE -STATED IN WRITING THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND/OR OTHER PARTIES PROVIDE THE LIBRARY -"AS IS" WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING, -BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS -FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. THE ENTIRE RISK AS TO THE QUALITY AND PERFORMANCE -OF THE LIBRARY IS WITH YOU. SHOULD THE LIBRARY PROVE DEFECTIVE, YOU ASSUME -THE COST OF ALL NECESSARY SERVICING, REPAIR OR CORRECTION. - -16. IN NO EVENT UNLESS REQUIRED BY APPLICABLE LAW OR AGREED TO IN WRITING -WILL ANY COPYRIGHT HOLDER, OR ANY OTHER PARTY WHO MAY MODIFY AND/OR REDISTRIBUTE -THE LIBRARY AS PERMITTED ABOVE, BE LIABLE TO YOU FOR DAMAGES, INCLUDING ANY -GENERAL, SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES ARISING OUT OF THE USE -OR INABILITY TO USE THE LIBRARY (INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO LOSS OF DATA -OR DATA BEING RENDERED INACCURATE OR LOSSES SUSTAINED BY YOU OR THIRD PARTIES -OR A FAILURE OF THE LIBRARY TO OPERATE WITH ANY OTHER SOFTWARE), EVEN IF SUCH -HOLDER OR OTHER PARTY HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES. -END OF TERMS AND CONDITIONS - -How to Apply These Terms to Your New Libraries - -If you develop a new library, and you want it to be of the greatest possible -use to the public, we recommend making it free software that everyone can -redistribute and change. You can do so by permitting redistribution under -these terms (or, alternatively, under the terms of the ordinary General Public -License). - -To apply these terms, attach the following notices to the library. It is safest -to attach them to the start of each source file to most effectively convey -the exclusion of warranty; and each file should have at least the "copyright" -line and a pointer to where the full notice is found. - - - -Copyright (C) - -This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under -the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by the Free -Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) -any later version. - -This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT -ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS -FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU Lesser General Public License for more -details. - -You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License along -with this library; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 -Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA - -Also add information on how to contact you by electronic and paper mail. - -You should also get your employer (if you work as a programmer) or your school, -if any, to sign a "copyright disclaimer" for the library, if necessary. Here -is a sample; alter the names: - -Yoyodyne, Inc., hereby disclaims all copyright interest in - -the library `Frob' (a library for tweaking knobs) written - -by James Random Hacker. - -< signature of Ty Coon > , 1 April 1990 - -Ty Coon, President of Vice - -That's all there is to it! -- 2.26.2 _______________________________________________ barebox mailing list barebox@lists.infradead.org http://lists.infradead.org/mailman/listinfo/barebox