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From: "Daniel Krüger" <daniel.krueger@systec-electronic.com>
To: barebox@lists.infradead.org
Subject: ARM memory layout
Date: Thu, 16 Jun 2016 12:11:10 +0200	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <57627B3E.5020100@systec-electronic.com> (raw)

Hello,

during the porting of barebox to a new i.MX35 board I stumbled over some 
crazy things with the memory layout. The comments in file 
arch/arm/cpu/entry.c seem to be wrong or at least misleading.

We configured barebox as non-relocatable image. So I think the 
configured TEXT_BASE is very important.

I use the following configuration with 128 MB RAM:
CONFIG_TEXT_BASE=0x87000000
CONFIG_STACK_SIZE=0x100000
CONFIG_MALLOC_SIZE=0xd00000

The stack is configured very large in this project, because of other reason.

I get the following memory layout:
     0x87ffffff top of RAM
      |           free-space (see arm_mem_stack() in
      |                       arch/arm/include/asm/barebox-arm.h)
     0x87ff0000 start of 64 kB free-space (vector table)
     0x87feffff top of stack
      |
     0x87ef0000 start of 1 MB reserved stack space
     0x87eeffff
      |         16 kB early translation table
     0x87eec000 early TTB (translation table base)
     0x87eebfff malloc end
      |          13 MB malloc space
     0x871ec000 malloc start
      |         some small free space
      |         barebox binary
     0x87000000 TEXT_BASE

This does not comply to the comment in the above mentioned source file. 
There the malloc space and the vector table are missing.

I would expect some check in the source code, when TEXT_BASE is too high 
or barebox binary is too large, so they collide with malloc space or 
stack. By reverse engineering the detailed memory layout above, I 
discovered that in another project the TEXT_BASE falls within the malloc 
space.

How does is run on other ARM boards? Are they all running with 
CONFIG_RELOCATABLE=Y?

Best regards,
   Daniel

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SYS TEC electronic GmbH
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             reply	other threads:[~2016-06-16 10:11 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 3+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2016-06-16 10:11 Daniel Krüger [this message]
2016-06-16 13:22 ` Sascha Hauer
2016-06-17  8:42   ` Daniel Krüger

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