From mboxrd@z Thu Jan 1 00:00:00 1970 Return-path: Received: from mail-wm1-x344.google.com ([2a00:1450:4864:20::344]) by bombadil.infradead.org with esmtps (Exim 4.90_1 #2 (Red Hat Linux)) id 1gobz1-00010w-JO for barebox@lists.infradead.org; Tue, 29 Jan 2019 22:35:58 +0000 Received: by mail-wm1-x344.google.com with SMTP id a62so19630066wmh.4 for ; Tue, 29 Jan 2019 14:35:54 -0800 (PST) MIME-Version: 1.0 References: In-Reply-To: From: Andrey Smirnov Date: Tue, 29 Jan 2019 14:35:40 -0800 Message-ID: List-Id: List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Sender: "barebox" Errors-To: barebox-bounces+u.kleine-koenig=pengutronix.de@lists.infradead.org Subject: Re: [PATCH 1/1] ARM: Initial OP-TEE support To: Rouven Czerwinski Cc: Barebox List On Tue, Jan 29, 2019 at 3:11 AM Rouven Czerwinski wrote: > > From: Sascha Hauer > > This adds initial support for OP-TEE, see https://www.op-tee.org/ > > barebox starts in secure mode as usual. When booting a kernel > the bootm code also loads the optee_os binary. Instead of jumping > into the kernel barebox jumps into the optee_os binary and puts > the kernel execution address into the lr register. OP-TEE then > jumps into the kernel in nonsecure mode. > > The optee_os binary is passed with the -t option to bootm or > with global.bootm.tee. > > Optionally OP-TEE can be compiled into barebox using the builtin firmware > feature. Enable the Kconfig option and place or link your tee binary as > optee.bin into the firmware directory. > > The amount of SDRAM which is kept free for OP-TEE is configurable. > > This patch was tested on a i.MX6 Nitrogen6x board. > > Signed-off-by: Sascha Hauer > Signed-off-by: Rouven Czerwinski > --- > arch/arm/cpu/Makefile | 2 +- > arch/arm/cpu/start-kernel-optee.S | 14 ++++- > arch/arm/cpu/start.c | 3 +- > arch/arm/include/asm/armlinux.h | 2 +- > arch/arm/include/asm/barebox-arm.h | 9 ++- > arch/arm/lib32/armlinux.c | 10 ++- > arch/arm/lib32/bootm.c | 109 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++- > arch/arm/lib32/bootu.c | 2 +- > arch/arm/lib32/bootz.c | 2 +- > commands/bootm.c | 11 ++- > common/Kconfig | 33 +++++++++- > common/bootm.c | 6 ++- > firmware/Kconfig | 3 +- > firmware/Makefile | 2 +- > include/bootm.h | 3 +- > include/tee/optee.h | 30 ++++++++- > 16 files changed, 234 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-) > create mode 100644 arch/arm/cpu/start-kernel-optee.S > create mode 100644 include/tee/optee.h > > diff --git a/arch/arm/cpu/Makefile b/arch/arm/cpu/Makefile > index a35db43..e6e74e0 100644 > --- a/arch/arm/cpu/Makefile > +++ b/arch/arm/cpu/Makefile > @@ -12,6 +12,8 @@ obj-y += start.o entry.o > > obj-pbl-y += setupc$(S64).o cache$(S64).o > > +obj-$(CONFIG_BOOTM_OPTEE) += start-kernel-optee.o > + > # > # Any variants can be called as start-armxyz.S > # > diff --git a/arch/arm/cpu/start-kernel-optee.S b/arch/arm/cpu/start-kernel-optee.S > new file mode 100644 > index 0000000..ce5ac17 > --- /dev/null > +++ b/arch/arm/cpu/start-kernel-optee.S > @@ -0,0 +1,14 @@ > +#include > + > +ENTRY(start_kernel_optee) > + /* > + * r0 = optee > + * r1 = kernel > + * r2 = oftree > + */ > + mov r4, r0 > + mov r0, #0 > + mov lr, r1 > + mov r1, #0 > + bx r4 > +ENDPROC(start_kernel_optee) > diff --git a/arch/arm/cpu/start.c b/arch/arm/cpu/start.c > index 768fa9e..e78a820 100644 > --- a/arch/arm/cpu/start.c > +++ b/arch/arm/cpu/start.c > @@ -226,6 +226,9 @@ __noreturn void barebox_non_pbl_start(unsigned long membase, > > mem_malloc_init((void *)malloc_start, (void *)malloc_end - 1); > > + if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_BOOTM_OPTEE)) > + of_add_reserve_entry(endmem - CONFIG_BOOTM_OPTEE_SIZE, endmem - 1); > + > pr_debug("starting barebox...\n"); > > start_barebox(); > diff --git a/arch/arm/include/asm/armlinux.h b/arch/arm/include/asm/armlinux.h > index 135f11b..6af9896 100644 > --- a/arch/arm/include/asm/armlinux.h > +++ b/arch/arm/include/asm/armlinux.h > @@ -40,6 +40,6 @@ struct image_data; > > void start_linux(void *adr, int swap, unsigned long initrd_address, > unsigned long initrd_size, void *oftree, > - enum arm_security_state); > + enum arm_security_state, void *optee); > > #endif /* __ARCH_ARMLINUX_H */ > diff --git a/arch/arm/include/asm/barebox-arm.h b/arch/arm/include/asm/barebox-arm.h > index e065b47..95765f9 100644 > --- a/arch/arm/include/asm/barebox-arm.h > +++ b/arch/arm/include/asm/barebox-arm.h > @@ -109,6 +109,15 @@ void *barebox_arm_boot_dtb(void); > static inline unsigned long arm_mem_stack_top(unsigned long membase, > unsigned long endmem) > { > + /* > + * FIXME: > + * OP-TEE expects to be executed somewhere at the end of RAM. > + * Since we normally occupy all RAM at the end, move ourselves > + * a bit lower. > + */ > + if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_BOOTM_OPTEE)) > + return endmem - CONFIG_BOOTM_OPTEE_SIZE - SZ_64K; You can probably change it to: if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_BOOTM_OPTEE)) endmem -= CONFIG_BOOTM_OPTEE_SIZE; to avoid hard-coding SZ_64K in two places > + > return endmem - SZ_64K; > } > > diff --git a/arch/arm/lib32/armlinux.c b/arch/arm/lib32/armlinux.c > index c970f02..a1e3375 100644 > --- a/arch/arm/lib32/armlinux.c > +++ b/arch/arm/lib32/armlinux.c > @@ -258,9 +258,11 @@ static void setup_tags(unsigned long initrd_address, > > } > > +void start_kernel_optee(void *optee, void *kernel, void *oftree); > + > void start_linux(void *adr, int swap, unsigned long initrd_address, > unsigned long initrd_size, void *oftree, > - enum arm_security_state state) > + enum arm_security_state state, void *optee) > { > void (*kernel)(int zero, int arch, void *params) = adr; > void *params = NULL; > @@ -294,5 +296,9 @@ void start_linux(void *adr, int swap, unsigned long initrd_address, > __asm__ __volatile__("mcr p15, 0, %0, c1, c0" :: "r" (reg)); > } > > - kernel(0, architecture, params); > + if (optee) { > + start_kernel_optee(optee, kernel, oftree); > + } else { > + kernel(0, architecture, params); > + } Just out of curiosity, can we return back to this function in non-secure mode and just do: if (optee) optee(); kernel(0, architecture, params); ? > } > diff --git a/arch/arm/lib32/bootm.c b/arch/arm/lib32/bootm.c > index 4cf570e..69bf5bb 100644 > --- a/arch/arm/lib32/bootm.c > +++ b/arch/arm/lib32/bootm.c > @@ -4,6 +4,7 @@ > #include > #include > #include > +#include > #include > #include > #include > @@ -19,6 +20,7 @@ > #include > #include > #include > +#include > > #include > #include > @@ -133,11 +135,96 @@ static int get_kernel_addresses(size_t image_size, > return 0; > } > > +static int optee_verify_header_request_region(struct image_data *data, struct optee_header *hdr) > +{ > + int ret; This function uses "ret" in some really superfluous way. I'd consider just dropping "ret". > + > + if (hdr->magic != OPTEE_MAGIC) { > + printf("Invalid header magic 0x%08x, expected 0x%08x\n", > + hdr->magic, OPTEE_MAGIC); > + ret = -EINVAL; > + return ret; > + } > + > + if (hdr->arch != OPTEE_ARCH_ARM32 || hdr->init_load_addr_hi) { > + printf("Only 32bit supported\n"); > + ret = -EINVAL; > + return ret; > + } > + > + data->tee_res = request_sdram_region("TEE", hdr->init_load_addr_lo, hdr->init_size); > + if (!data->tee_res) { > + ret = -EBUSY; Underlying call to __request_region() in request_sdram_region() can also return -EINVAL if, for example, requested region is too big. I don't think hard-coding -EBUSY, really adds any useful info here. > + printf("Cannot request SDRAM region 0x%08x-0x%08x: %s\n", > + hdr->init_load_addr_lo, hdr->init_load_addr_lo + hdr->init_size - 1, > + strerror(-ret)); > + } > + > + ret = 0; > + return ret; > +} > + > +static int bootm_load_tee_from_firmware(struct image_data *data) > +{ > + int ret; > + > + u8 *optee; > + size_t optee_size; > + > + struct optee_header hdr; > + > + get_builtin_firmware(optee_bin, &optee, &optee_size); > + > + memcpy(optee, &hdr, sizeof(hdr)); > + > + ret = optee_verify_header_request_region(data, &hdr); > + if (ret < 0) > + return ret; > + > + memcpy(optee, (void *)data->tee_res->start, hdr.init_size); > + > + printf("Copied optee binary to 0x%08x, size 0x%08x\n", data->tee_res->start, hdr.init_size); > + > + ret = 0; > + return ret; > +} What if we instead do: get_builtin_firmware(optee_bin, &optee, &optee_size); add_mem_device("optee", optee, optee_size, 0); and then handle that case via "/dev/optee" and bootm_load_tee_from_file()? Is there any reason it wouldn't work? Moreso, if that can be done we should consider just providing an API to handle built-in firmware case and delegating that job to individual board files, so that we have the freedom of having per-board version of OP-TEE firmware. > + > +static int bootm_load_tee_from_file(struct image_data *data) > +{ > + int fd, ret; > + struct optee_header hdr; > + > + fd = open(data->tee_file, O_RDONLY); > + if (fd < 0) > + return fd; Purely optional, but please consider changing this code to be a bit more POSIX compliant and avoid relying on getting proper error codes from various API calls. Calls to open(), read() and read_full() should just check if the return value is negative and return -errno if so. On the bright side this should allow you to get rid of "ret", since you can just do: if (read(...) < 0) goto out; ... out: ... return -errno > + > + ret = read(fd, &hdr, sizeof(hdr)); It's very unlikely to happen, but, strictly speaking, read() doesn't guarantee to read all sizeof(hdr) bytes, so I'd use read_full() here as well. > + if (ret < 0) > + goto out; > + > + optee_verify_header_request_region(data, &hdr); > + if (ret < 0) > + goto out; > + > + ret = read_full(fd, (void *)data->tee_res->start, hdr.init_size); > + if (ret < 0) > + goto out; > + > + printf("Read optee file to 0x%08x, size 0x%08x\n", data->tee_res->start, hdr.init_size); > + > + ret = 0; > +out: > + close(fd); > + > + return ret; > +} > + > static int __do_bootm_linux(struct image_data *data, unsigned long free_mem, > int swap, void *fdt) > { > unsigned long kernel; > unsigned long initrd_start = 0, initrd_size = 0, initrd_end = 0; > + void *tee; > enum arm_security_state state = bootm_arm_security_state(); > void *fdt_load_address = NULL; > int ret; > @@ -189,6 +276,21 @@ static int __do_bootm_linux(struct image_data *data, unsigned long free_mem, > return ret; > } > > + if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_BOOTM_OPTEE)) { > + if (data->tee_file) { > + ret = bootm_load_tee_from_file(data); > + if (ret) > + return ret; > + } else { > + if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_BOOTM_OPTEE_FIRMWARE)) { > + ret = bootm_load_tee_from_firmware(data); > + if (ret) > + return ret; > + } > + } > + } > + > + > if (bootm_verbose(data)) { > printf("\nStarting kernel at 0x%08lx", kernel); > if (initrd_size) > @@ -210,8 +312,13 @@ static int __do_bootm_linux(struct image_data *data, unsigned long free_mem, > if (data->dryrun) > return 0; > > + if (data->tee_res) > + tee = (void *)data->tee_res->start; > + else > + tee = NULL; > + > start_linux((void *)kernel, swap, initrd_start, initrd_size, > - fdt_load_address, state); > + fdt_load_address, state, tee); > > restart_machine(); > > diff --git a/arch/arm/lib32/bootu.c b/arch/arm/lib32/bootu.c > index d811da3..24c744d 100644 > --- a/arch/arm/lib32/bootu.c > +++ b/arch/arm/lib32/bootu.c > @@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ static int do_bootu(int argc, char *argv[]) > oftree = of_get_fixed_tree(NULL); > #endif > > - start_linux(kernel, 0, 0, 0, oftree, ARM_STATE_SECURE); > + start_linux(kernel, 0, 0, 0, oftree, ARM_STATE_SECURE, NULL); > > return 1; > } > diff --git a/arch/arm/lib32/bootz.c b/arch/arm/lib32/bootz.c > index c0ffd93..a2a26ac 100644 > --- a/arch/arm/lib32/bootz.c > +++ b/arch/arm/lib32/bootz.c > @@ -112,7 +112,7 @@ static int do_bootz(int argc, char *argv[]) > oftree = of_get_fixed_tree(NULL); > #endif > > - start_linux(zimage, swap, 0, 0, oftree, ARM_STATE_SECURE); > + start_linux(zimage, swap, 0, 0, oftree, ARM_STATE_SECURE, NULL); > > return 0; > > diff --git a/commands/bootm.c b/commands/bootm.c > index c7cbdbe..100c2e9 100644 > --- a/commands/bootm.c > +++ b/commands/bootm.c > @@ -45,7 +45,7 @@ > #include > #include > > -#define BOOTM_OPTS_COMMON "sca:e:vo:fd" > +#define BOOTM_OPTS_COMMON "sca:e:vo:fdt:" > > #ifdef CONFIG_BOOTM_INITRD > #define BOOTM_OPTS BOOTM_OPTS_COMMON "L:r:" > @@ -96,6 +96,9 @@ static int do_bootm(int argc, char *argv[]) > case 'd': > data.dryrun = 1; > break; > + case 't': > + data.tee_file = optarg; > + break; > default: > return COMMAND_ERROR_USAGE; > } > @@ -134,6 +137,9 @@ BAREBOX_CMD_HELP_OPT ("-e OFFS\t","entry point to the image relative to start (0 > #ifdef CONFIG_OFTREE > BAREBOX_CMD_HELP_OPT ("-o DTB\t","specify open firmware device tree") > #endif > +#ifdef CONFIG_BOOTM_OPTEE > +BAREBOX_CMD_HELP_OPT ("-t TEE\t","specify TEE image") > +#endif > #ifdef CONFIG_BOOTM_VERBOSE > BAREBOX_CMD_HELP_OPT ("-v\t","verbose") > #endif > @@ -153,6 +159,9 @@ BAREBOX_CMD_START(bootm) > #ifdef CONFIG_BOOTM_VERBOSE > "v" > #endif > +#ifdef CONFIG_BOOTM_OPTEE > + "t" > +#endif > "] IMAGE") > BAREBOX_CMD_GROUP(CMD_GRP_BOOT) > BAREBOX_CMD_HELP(cmd_bootm_help) > diff --git a/common/Kconfig b/common/Kconfig > index 2ad9215..d5858b4 100644 > --- a/common/Kconfig > +++ b/common/Kconfig > @@ -659,6 +659,39 @@ config BOOTM_FORCE_SIGNED_IMAGES > are refused to boot. Effectively this means only FIT images can be booted > since they are the only supported image type that support signing. > > +config BOOTM_OPTEE > + bool > + prompt "support booting OP-TEE" > + depends on BOOTM && ARM > + help > + OP-TEE is a trusted execution environment (TEE). With this option > + enabled barebox supports starting optee_os as part of the bootm command. > + Instead of the kernel bootm starts the optee_os binary which then starts > + the kernel in nonsecure mode. Pass the optee_os binary with the -t option > + or in the global.bootm.tee variable. > + > +config BOOTM_OPTEE_SIZE > + hex > + default 0x02000000 > + prompt "OP-TEE Memory Size" > + depends on BOOTM_OPTEE > + help > + Size to reserve in main memory for OP-TEE. > + Can be smaller than the actual size used by OP-TEE, this is used to prevent > + barebox from allocating memory in this area. > + > +config BOOTM_OPTEE_FIRMWARE > + bool > + prompt "load OP-TEE from builtin firmware" > + depends on BOOTM_OPTEE > + select FIRMWARE_OPTEE > + help > + Build OP-TEE into the barebox binary as a firmware image. > + Place your tee.bin into the firmware directory or the external firmware > + directory if defined. > + Barebox will use the builtin optee.bin if a separate tee_file is not > + defined. > + > config BLSPEC > depends on FLEXIBLE_BOOTARGS > depends on !SHELL_NONE > diff --git a/common/bootm.c b/common/bootm.c > index 36f6c41..d7232f6 100644 > --- a/common/bootm.c > +++ b/common/bootm.c > @@ -58,6 +58,7 @@ void bootm_data_init_defaults(struct bootm_data *data) > data->initrd_address = UIMAGE_INVALID_ADDRESS; > data->os_address = UIMAGE_SOME_ADDRESS; > data->oftree_file = getenv_nonempty("global.bootm.oftree"); > + data->tee_file = getenv_nonempty("global.bootm.tee"); > data->os_file = getenv_nonempty("global.bootm.image"); > getenv_ul("global.bootm.image.loadaddr", &data->os_address); > getenv_ul("global.bootm.initrd.loadaddr", &data->initrd_address); > @@ -553,6 +554,8 @@ int bootm_boot(struct bootm_data *bootm_data) > bootm_image_name_and_part(bootm_data->os_file, &data->os_file, &data->os_part); > bootm_image_name_and_part(bootm_data->oftree_file, &data->oftree_file, &data->oftree_part); > bootm_image_name_and_part(bootm_data->initrd_file, &data->initrd_file, &data->initrd_part); > + if (bootm_data->tee_file) > + data->tee_file = xstrdup(bootm_data->tee_file); > data->verbose = bootm_data->verbose; > data->verify = bootm_data->verify; > data->force = bootm_data->force; > @@ -693,6 +696,7 @@ err_out: > free(data->os_file); > free(data->oftree_file); > free(data->initrd_file); > + free(data->tee_file); > free(data); > > return ret; > @@ -703,6 +707,7 @@ static int bootm_init(void) > globalvar_add_simple("bootm.image", NULL); > globalvar_add_simple("bootm.image.loadaddr", NULL); > globalvar_add_simple("bootm.oftree", NULL); > + globalvar_add_simple("bootm.tee", NULL); > globalvar_add_simple_bool("bootm.appendroot", &bootm_appendroot); > if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_BOOTM_INITRD)) { > globalvar_add_simple("bootm.initrd", NULL); > @@ -727,6 +732,7 @@ BAREBOX_MAGICVAR_NAMED(global_bootm_image_loadaddr, global.bootm.image.loadaddr, > BAREBOX_MAGICVAR_NAMED(global_bootm_initrd, global.bootm.initrd, "bootm default initrd"); > BAREBOX_MAGICVAR_NAMED(global_bootm_initrd_loadaddr, global.bootm.initrd.loadaddr, "bootm default initrd loadaddr"); > BAREBOX_MAGICVAR_NAMED(global_bootm_oftree, global.bootm.oftree, "bootm default oftree"); > +BAREBOX_MAGICVAR_NAMED(global_bootm_tee, global.bootm.tee, "bootm default tee image"); > BAREBOX_MAGICVAR_NAMED(global_bootm_verify, global.bootm.verify, "bootm default verify level"); > BAREBOX_MAGICVAR_NAMED(global_bootm_verbose, global.bootm.verbose, "bootm default verbosity level (0=quiet)"); > BAREBOX_MAGICVAR_NAMED(global_bootm_appendroot, global.bootm.appendroot, "Add root= option to Kernel to mount rootfs from the device the Kernel comes from"); > diff --git a/firmware/Kconfig b/firmware/Kconfig > index a6f79e8..9dc9b49 100644 > --- a/firmware/Kconfig > +++ b/firmware/Kconfig > @@ -10,4 +10,7 @@ config FIRMWARE_IMX_LPDDR4_PMU_TRAIN > config FIRMWARE_IMX8MQ_ATF > bool > > +config FIRMWARE_OPTEE > + bool > + > endmenu > diff --git a/firmware/Makefile b/firmware/Makefile > index 7f4dc49..5606d71 100644 > --- a/firmware/Makefile > +++ b/firmware/Makefile > @@ -11,6 +11,8 @@ firmware-$(CONFIG_FIRMWARE_IMX_LPDDR4_PMU_TRAIN) += \ > > firmware-$(CONFIG_FIRMWARE_IMX8MQ_ATF) += imx/imx8m-bl31.bin > > +firmware-$(CONFIG_FIRMWARE_OPTEE) += optee.bin > + > # Create $(fwabs) from $(CONFIG_EXTRA_FIRMWARE_DIR) -- if it doesn't have a > # leading /, it's relative to $(srctree). > fwdir := $(subst $(quote),,$(CONFIG_EXTRA_FIRMWARE_DIR)) > diff --git a/include/bootm.h b/include/bootm.h > index fdc73f7..5ce3318 100644 > --- a/include/bootm.h > +++ b/include/bootm.h > @@ -16,6 +16,7 @@ struct bootm_data { > const char *os_file; > const char *initrd_file; > const char *oftree_file; > + const char *tee_file; > int verbose; > enum bootm_verify verify; > bool force; > @@ -86,6 +87,8 @@ struct image_data { > * it. > */ > void *os_header; > + char *tee_file; > + struct resource *tee_res; > > enum bootm_verify verify; > int verbose; > diff --git a/include/tee/optee.h b/include/tee/optee.h > new file mode 100644 > index 0000000..8cfe06d > --- /dev/null > +++ b/include/tee/optee.h > @@ -0,0 +1,30 @@ > +/* > + * OP-TEE related definitions > + * > + * (C) Copyright 2016 Linaro Limited > + * Andrew F. Davis > + * > + * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause > + */ > + > +#ifndef _OPTEE_H > +#define _OPTEE_H > + > +#define OPTEE_MAGIC 0x4554504f > +#define OPTEE_VERSION 1 > +#define OPTEE_ARCH_ARM32 0 > +#define OPTEE_ARCH_ARM64 1 > + > +struct optee_header { > + uint32_t magic; > + uint8_t version; > + uint8_t arch; > + uint16_t flags; > + uint32_t init_size; > + uint32_t init_load_addr_hi; > + uint32_t init_load_addr_lo; > + uint32_t init_mem_usage; > + uint32_t paged_size; > +}; > + > +#endif /* _OPTEE_H */ > -- > git-series 0.9.1 > > _______________________________________________ > barebox mailing list > barebox@lists.infradead.org > http://lists.infradead.org/mailman/listinfo/barebox _______________________________________________ barebox mailing list barebox@lists.infradead.org http://lists.infradead.org/mailman/listinfo/barebox